CN110657622A - Freezing box for aquatic product processing - Google Patents
Freezing box for aquatic product processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110657622A CN110657622A CN201910971819.5A CN201910971819A CN110657622A CN 110657622 A CN110657622 A CN 110657622A CN 201910971819 A CN201910971819 A CN 201910971819A CN 110657622 A CN110657622 A CN 110657622A
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- freezing
- aquatic products
- screening net
- conveying
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C25/00—Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
- A22C25/02—Washing or descaling fish
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C29/00—Processing shellfish or bivalves, e.g. oysters, lobsters; Devices therefor, e.g. claw locks, claw crushers, grading devices; Processing lines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/04—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by conveyors
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of aquatic product freezing, in particular to a freezing box and a method for processing aquatic products, aiming at the problems that the prior freezing box has single function, the aquatic products which do not pass through the size are required to be separately frozen by manpower when the aquatic products are guided into the freezing box, the freezing box is very inconvenient, and the aquatic products cannot be cleaned before freezing, so that the pollution inside the freezing box is easy to cause, the invention proposes the following scheme, which comprises a freezing box body, wherein one side of the freezing box body is provided with a plurality of sealing doors, two partition plates are arranged inside the freezing box body, the freezing box body is divided into a first freezing chamber, a second freezing chamber and a third freezing chamber by the two partition plates, the top of the freezing box body is provided with a sorting box, and the inner walls at the two sides of the sorting box are respectively and rotatably provided with a first screening net and a second screening net, the invention has convenient operation, can automatically separately freeze the aquatic products, avoid causing the inside pollution of freezer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic product freezing, in particular to a freezing box and a freezing method for aquatic product processing.
Background
Along with the development of society, people's living standard improves gradually, and the pursuit to food also improves gradually, and aquatic products seafood is people's favorite food, and aquatic products need to freeze before processing and store, and the freezing storage can guarantee the fresh of aquatic products, need add man-hour and take out from the freezer, and common freezing storage utilizes the freezer to freeze usually.
Current freezer function singleness needs the manual work to part freezing through the aquatic products of size when leading-in freezer with aquatic products, and is very inconvenient, and can not wash aquatic products before freezing, causes the inside pollution of freezer easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that the prior freezing box has single function, the aquatic products which do not pass through the size need to be separately frozen manually when being guided into the freezing box, the freezing box is inconvenient, the aquatic products cannot be cleaned before freezing, and the inside of the freezing box is easy to be polluted.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a freezing box for processing aquatic products comprises a freezing box body, wherein a plurality of sealing doors are arranged on one side of the freezing box body, two partition plates are arranged in the freezing box body and divide the freezing box body into a first freezing chamber, a second freezing chamber and a third freezing chamber, a sorting box is arranged at the top of the freezing box body, a first screening net and a second screening net are respectively rotatably arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the sorting box, the top of the sorting box is communicated with a cleaning box, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box, a water pump is arranged at the top of the freezing box body, a water tank is arranged on one side of the freezing box body, a water inlet pipe of the water pump is communicated with the water tank, two hoses are communicated on a water outlet pipe of the water pump, baffles are respectively arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the cleaning box, connecting boxes are respectively arranged on one side, which the two baffles are close to each other, a, servo motor cooperatees with transport mechanism, and the clearance shower nozzle is the slope setting, can spray water and wash the aquatic products.
Preferably, transport mechanism includes two conveying axles, two transfer rollers and conveying guipure, and two transfer rollers overlap respectively and establish the outside at two conveying axles, and two transfer rollers all are connected with same conveying guipure transmission, and servo motor's output shaft and one of two conveying axles conveying axle fixed connection, conveying guipure make for the metal mesh material.
Preferably, two transverse shafts are rotatably mounted in the separation box, a longitudinal shaft is rotatably mounted at one side of the separation box, a plurality of first bevel gears are fixedly mounted at the outer side of the longitudinal shaft, second bevel gears are fixedly mounted on the two transverse shafts and one transmission shaft, the first bevel gears are meshed with the corresponding second bevel gears, and a protective cover is arranged at the outer side of the longitudinal shaft.
Preferably, equal fixed mounting has the supporting shoe on the both sides inner wall of separation box, and the spread groove has all been seted up to one side that two supporting shoes are close to each other, and equal slidable mounting has the connecting block in two spread grooves, two connecting blocks respectively with first screening net and second screening net swing joint, and the connecting block plays the supporting role.
Preferably, the outer sides of the two transverse shafts are fixedly provided with circular plates, the eccentric positions of the two circular plates are rotatably provided with one ends of the turnover rods, the other ends of the two turnover rods are rotatably connected with the first screening net and the second screening net respectively, and the circular plates can rotate to drive the turnover rods to turn over back and forth.
Preferably, the both sides of sort box communicate respectively has first pipe and third pipe, and the bottom intercommunication of sort box has the second pipe, and first pipe cooperatees with first sieve separator, and the third pipe cooperatees with the second sieve separator, and first pipe, second pipe and third pipe are linked together with first freezer, second freezer and third freezer respectively, and first freezer, one side of second freezer and third freezer all is provided with the drain pipe, and the drain pipe can be discharged unnecessary moisture.
Preferably, the top intercommunication of water tank has the rose box, and the intercommunication has same back flow between rose box and the washing case, is provided with the breakwater on the bottom inner wall of washing case, and swing joint has the filter screen in the rose box, and the rectangular hole has been seted up to one side of rose box, filter screen and rectangular hole swing joint, and the breakwater can block wasing water.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with connecting strip of filter screen, four constant head tanks have been seted up to one side of connecting strip, and one side fixed mounting of rose box has four locating pieces, and the locating piece cooperatees with the constant head tank that corresponds, and the locating piece is fixed a position the connecting strip.
Preferably, the holding tank has been seted up on one side inner wall of constant head tank, and slidable mounting has trapezoidal fixture block in the holding tank, and trapezoidal draw-in groove has been seted up to one side of locating piece, trapezoidal fixture block and the trapezoidal draw-in groove joint that corresponds, and fixed mounting has same spring between trapezoidal fixture block and the holding tank that corresponds, and the spring provides elasticity for trapezoidal fixture block.
The invention also provides a method for processing and freezing aquatic products, which comprises the following steps:
s1: with freezing box, servo motor and the equal switch on of water pump and controller, add aquatic products through wasing the case, servo motor drives transport mechanism and conveys aquatic products, and the baffle can block aquatic products, and the water pump sends into two connecting boxes respectively with the inside washing water of water tank through two hoses, washes aquatic products through a plurality of clearance shower nozzles, avoids aquatic products to cause the pollution to freezing box inside.
S2: washing water after the washing passes through the back flow and flows in the rose box, flow in the water tank after filtering through the filter screen, can reuse the water economy resource, through the pulling connecting strip, make trapezoidal fixture block receive the extrusion and leave the trapezoidal draw-in groove that corresponds, can take out the clearance with the filter screen, avoid filter screen blocking, the clearance is accomplished the back, install again, make the locating piece get into the constant head tank that corresponds in, trapezoidal fixture block can with the trapezoidal draw-in groove joint that corresponds under the spring action of spring, be convenient for dismantle the clearance to the filter screen, avoid influencing the use.
S3: conveying mechanism conveys aquatic products to the sorting box, screens aquatic products of bigger size through first screening net and gets into in the first freezing chamber, screens aquatic products of medium size through the second screening net and gets into in the third freezing chamber, and the aquatic products of minimum size are screened and get into in the second freezing chamber at last, are convenient for screen the aquatic products.
S4: the conveying shaft drives the two transverse shafts to rotate through the longitudinal shaft, the two transverse shafts drive the two circular plates to rotate respectively, the two circular plates drive the two turnover rods to turn over back and forth respectively, the two turnover rods drive the first screening net and the second screening net to turn over back and forth respectively to shake, the screening effect is improved, after operation is completed, the servo motor and the water pump are stopped, and the sorted aquatic products are frozen through the freezing box body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme conveys aquatic products through transport mechanism, and the baffle can block aquatic products, washes aquatic products through a plurality of clearance shower nozzles, avoids aquatic products to cause the pollution to the refrigerator box is inside.
(2) This scheme is through washing after the washing water through the back flow in the rose box, in filtering back inflow water tank through the filter screen, can reuse the water economy resource.
(3) This scheme is through the pulling connecting strip for trapezoidal fixture block receives the extrusion and leaves the trapezoidal draw-in groove that corresponds, can take out the clearance with the filter screen, and the reinstallation makes in the locating piece gets into the constant head tank that corresponds, trapezoidal fixture block can with the trapezoidal draw-in groove joint that corresponds under the spring action of spring, is convenient for dismantle the clearance to the filter screen, avoids influencing the use.
(4) This scheme is screened the aquatic products of bigger size through first screening net and is got into first freezer indoorly, screens the aquatic products of medium size through the second screening net and gets into the third freezer indoorly, and the aquatic products of minimum size is screened and is got into in the second freezer indoorly at last, is convenient for screen the aquatic products.
(5) This scheme drives two plectanes through two transverse axis respectively and rotates, and two plectanes drive two trip turn-ups poles respectively and make a round trip to overturn, and two trip turn-ups poles drive first screening net and second screening net respectively and make a round trip to overturn vibrations, improve the screening effect.
The invention has convenient operation, can automatically separate and refrigerate aquatic products with different sizes, and can clean the aquatic products before refrigeration, thereby avoiding the pollution inside the refrigerator body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a freezing chamber for aquatic product processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of a sorting box and a cleaning box of the freezing box for aquatic product processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of part A of the freezing box for aquatic product processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of part B of a freezing box for aquatic product processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a freezing box body of a freezing box for aquatic product processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the connecting structure of the transverse shaft, the circular plate and the turning rod of the freezing box for aquatic product processing according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the connection box and the cleaning nozzle of the freezing box for aquatic product processing according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 first freezing chamber, 2 second freezing chambers, 3 third freezing chambers, 4 sorting boxes, 5 cleaning boxes, 6 water tanks, 7 water pumps, 8 filtering boxes, 9 first screening nets, 10 second screening nets, 11 water baffles, 12 conveying net belts, 13 conveying shafts, 14 freezing box bodies, 15 supporting blocks, 16 transverse shafts, 17 round plates, 18 turning rods, 19 connecting blocks, 20 baffle plates, 21 longitudinal shafts, 22 cleaning nozzles, 23 servo motors, 24 filtering nets, 25 connecting strips, 26 trapezoidal clamping blocks, 27 trapezoidal clamping grooves, 28 springs, 29 positioning blocks, 30 hoses and 31 connecting boxes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a freezing box for aquatic product processing comprises a freezing box body 14, a plurality of sealing doors are arranged on one side of the freezing box body 14, two partition plates are arranged inside the freezing box body 14 and divide the freezing box body 14 into a first freezing chamber 1, a second freezing chamber 2 and a third freezing chamber 3, a sorting box 4 is arranged on the top of the freezing box body 14, a first screening net 9 and a second screening net 10 are respectively rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the sorting box 4, a cleaning box 5 is communicated with the top of the sorting box 4, a conveying mechanism is arranged inside the cleaning box 5, a water pump 7 is arranged on the top of the freezing box body 14, a water tank 6 is arranged on one side of the freezing box body 14, a water inlet pipe of the water pump 7 is communicated with the water tank 6, two hoses 30 are communicated with a water outlet pipe of the water pump 7, baffles 20 are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning box 5, all the intercommunication has a plurality of clearance shower nozzles 22 on two connecting boxes 31, and one side of wasing case 5 is provided with servo motor 23, and servo motor 23 cooperatees with transport mechanism, and clearance shower nozzle 22 sets up for the slope, can spray water and wash aquatic products.
In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism includes two conveying shafts 13, two conveying rollers and a conveying mesh belt 12, the two conveying rollers are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two conveying shafts 13, the two conveying rollers are both in transmission connection with the same conveying mesh belt 12, an output shaft of the servo motor 23 is fixedly connected with one conveying shaft 13 of the two conveying shafts 13, and the conveying mesh belt 12 is made of a metal mesh material.
In this embodiment, two transverse shafts 16 are rotatably mounted in the separation box 4, a longitudinal shaft 21 is rotatably mounted on one side of the separation box 4, a plurality of first bevel gears are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the longitudinal shaft 21, second bevel gears are fixedly mounted on the two transverse shafts 16 and one transmission shaft 13, the first bevel gears are meshed with the corresponding second bevel gears, and a protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the longitudinal shaft 21.
In this embodiment, the supporting blocks 15 are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the separation box 4, the connecting grooves are formed in the side, close to each other, of the two supporting blocks 15, the connecting blocks 19 are slidably mounted in the two connecting grooves, the two connecting blocks 19 are movably connected with the first screening net 9 and the second screening net 10 respectively, and the connecting blocks 19 play a supporting role.
In this embodiment, the outer sides of the two transverse shafts 16 are fixedly provided with circular plates 17, the eccentric positions of the two circular plates 17 are rotatably provided with one ends of the turning rods 18, the other ends of the two turning rods 18 are rotatably connected with the first screening net 9 and the second screening net 10 respectively, and the circular plates 17 are rotated to drive the turning rods 18 to turn over back and forth.
In this embodiment, the both sides of separator box 4 communicate respectively has first pipe and third pipe, the bottom intercommunication of separator box 4 has the second pipe, first pipe cooperatees with first screening net 9, the third pipe cooperatees with second screening net 10, first pipe, second pipe and third pipe respectively with first freezer 1, second freezer 2 and third freezer 3 are linked together, first freezer 1, one side of second freezer 2 and third freezer 3 all is provided with the drain pipe, the drain pipe can be discharged unnecessary moisture.
In this embodiment, the top intercommunication of water tank 6 has rose box 8, and the intercommunication has same back flow between rose box 8 and the washing case 5, is provided with breakwater 11 on the bottom inner wall of washing case 5, and swing joint has filter screen 24 in the rose box 8, and the rectangular hole has been seted up to one side of rose box 8, and filter screen 24 and rectangular hole swing joint, breakwater 11 can block wasing water.
In this embodiment, filter screen 24's one side fixedly connected with connecting strip 25, four constant head tanks have been seted up to one side of connecting strip 25, and one side fixed mounting of rose box 8 has four locating pieces 29, and locating piece 29 cooperatees with the constant head tank that corresponds, and locating piece 29 fixes a position connecting strip 25.
In this embodiment, seted up the holding tank on the inner wall of one side of constant head tank, slidable mounting has trapezoidal fixture block 26 in the holding tank, and trapezoidal draw-in groove 27 has been seted up to one side of locating piece 29, and trapezoidal fixture block 26 and the trapezoidal draw-in groove 27 joint that corresponds, fixed mounting has same spring 28 between trapezoidal fixture block 26 and the holding tank that corresponds, and spring 28 provides elasticity for trapezoidal fixture block 26.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-7, a freezing box for aquatic product processing comprises a freezing box body 14, a plurality of sealing doors are arranged on one side of the freezing box body 14, two partition plates are arranged inside the freezing box body 14 and divide the freezing box body 14 into a first freezing chamber 1, a second freezing chamber 2 and a third freezing chamber 3, a sorting box 4 is arranged on the top of the freezing box body 14, a first screening net 9 and a second screening net 10 are respectively rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the sorting box 4, a cleaning box 5 is communicated with the top of the sorting box 4, a conveying mechanism is arranged inside the cleaning box 5, a water pump 7 is arranged on the top of the freezing box body 14, a water tank 6 is arranged on one side of the freezing box body 14, a water inlet pipe of the water pump 7 is communicated with the water tank 6, two hoses 30 are communicated with a water outlet pipe of the water pump 7, baffles 20 are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning box 5, all the intercommunication has a plurality of clearance shower nozzles 22 on two connecting boxes 31, and one side of wasing case 5 is provided with servo motor 23, and servo motor 23 cooperatees with transport mechanism, and clearance shower nozzle 22 sets up for the slope, can spray water and wash aquatic products.
In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism includes two conveying shafts 13, two conveying rollers and conveying mesh belt 12, the two conveying rollers are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two conveying shafts 13, the two conveying rollers are both in transmission connection with the same conveying mesh belt 12, the output shaft of the servo motor 23 is fixedly connected with one conveying shaft 13 of the two conveying shafts 13 through screws, and the conveying mesh belt 12 is made of a metal mesh material.
In this embodiment, two transverse shafts 16 are rotatably mounted in the separation box 4, a longitudinal shaft 21 is rotatably mounted on one side of the separation box 4, a plurality of first bevel gears are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the longitudinal shaft 21 through welding, second bevel gears are fixedly mounted on the two transverse shafts 16 and one conveying shaft 13 through welding, the first bevel gears are meshed with the corresponding second bevel gears, and a protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the longitudinal shaft 21.
In this embodiment, all there is supporting shoe 15 through welded fastening on the both sides inner wall of separation box 4, and the spread groove has all been seted up to one side that two supporting shoes 15 are close to each other, and equal slidable mounting has connecting block 19 in two spread grooves, and two connecting blocks 19 respectively with first screening net 9 and second screening net 10 swing joint, and connecting block 19 plays the supporting role.
In this embodiment, the outer sides of the two transverse shafts 16 are fixedly provided with circular plates 17 by welding, the eccentric positions of the two circular plates 17 are rotatably provided with one ends of the turning rods 18, the other ends of the two turning rods 18 are rotatably connected with the first screening net 9 and the second screening net 10 respectively, and the circular plates 17 are rotated to drive the turning rods 18 to turn over back and forth.
In this embodiment, the both sides of separator box 4 communicate respectively has first pipe and third pipe, the bottom intercommunication of separator box 4 has the second pipe, first pipe cooperatees with first screening net 9, the third pipe cooperatees with second screening net 10, first pipe, second pipe and third pipe respectively with first freezer 1, second freezer 2 and third freezer 3 are linked together, first freezer 1, one side of second freezer 2 and third freezer 3 all is provided with the drain pipe, the drain pipe can be discharged unnecessary moisture.
In this embodiment, the top intercommunication of water tank 6 has rose box 8, and the intercommunication has same back flow between rose box 8 and the washing case 5, is provided with breakwater 11 on the bottom inner wall of washing case 5, and swing joint has filter screen 24 in the rose box 8, and the rectangular hole has been seted up to one side of rose box 8, and filter screen 24 and rectangular hole swing joint, breakwater 11 can block wasing water.
In this embodiment, screw fixedly connected with connecting strip 25 is passed through to one side of filter screen 24, and four constant head tanks have been seted up to one side of connecting strip 25, and welded fastening installs four locating pieces 29 in one side of rose box 8, and locating piece 29 cooperatees with the constant head tank that corresponds, and locating piece 29 fixes a position connecting strip 25.
In this embodiment, seted up the holding tank on the inner wall of one side of constant head tank, slidable mounting has trapezoidal fixture block 26 in the holding tank, and trapezoidal draw-in groove 27 has been seted up to one side of locating piece 29, and trapezoidal fixture block 26 and the trapezoidal draw-in groove 27 joint that corresponds have same spring 28 through welded fastening to install between trapezoidal fixture block 26 and the holding tank that corresponds, and spring 28 provides elasticity for trapezoidal fixture block 26.
In the embodiment, when the water tank cleaning device is used, the freezing tank body 14, the servo motor 23 and the water pump 7 are all connected with a power supply and a controller, aquatic products are added through the cleaning tank 5, the servo motor 23 is started, the servo motor 23 drives the conveying mechanism to convey the aquatic products, the water pump 7 is started, the water pump 7 respectively conveys cleaning water in the water tank 6 into the two connecting boxes 31 through the two hoses 30, the aquatic products are washed through the cleaning spray heads 22, the pollution of the aquatic products to the interior of the freezing tank body 14 is avoided, the cleaned cleaning water flows into the filter tank 8 through the return pipe, the cleaning water flows into the water tank 6 after being filtered through the filter screen 24, water saving resources can be recycled, the trapezoidal clamping blocks 26 are extruded to leave the corresponding trapezoidal clamping grooves 27 by pulling the connecting strips 25, the filter screen 24 can be taken out and cleaned, the blockage of the filter screen 24 is avoided, the positioning blocks 29 enter the corresponding positioning grooves, the trapezoidal clamping blocks 26 are clamped with the corresponding trapezoidal clamping grooves 27 under the action of the elastic force of the springs 28, the conveying mechanism conveys aquatic products into the sorting box 4, the aquatic products with larger sizes are screened into the first freezing chamber 1 through the first screening net 9, the aquatic products with medium sizes are screened into the third freezing chamber 3 through the second screening net 10, and finally the aquatic products with the smallest sizes are screened into the second freezing chamber 2. due to the arrangement of the plurality of first bevel gears and the plurality of second bevel gears, the conveying shaft 13 drives the two transverse shafts 16 to rotate through the longitudinal shaft 21, the two transverse shafts 16 respectively drive the two circular plates 17 to rotate, the two circular plates 17 respectively drive the two turning rods 18 to turn over back and forth, the two turning rods 18 respectively drive the first screening net 9 and the second screening net 10 to turn over back and forth to vibrate, the screening effect is improved, and after the operation is completed, the servo motor 23 and the water pump 7 are stopped, and the sorted aquatic products are frozen through the freezing box body 14.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A freezing box for aquatic product processing comprises a freezing box body (14), wherein one side of the freezing box body (14) is provided with a plurality of sealing doors, and the freezing box is characterized in that two partition plates are arranged inside the freezing box body (14) and divide the freezing box body (14) into a first freezing chamber (1), a second freezing chamber (2) and a third freezing chamber (3), a sorting box (4) is arranged at the top of the freezing box body (14), a first screening net (9) and a second screening net (10) are respectively rotatably arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the sorting box (4), the top of the sorting box (4) is communicated with a cleaning box (5), a conveying mechanism is arranged inside the cleaning box (5), a water pump (7) is arranged at the top of the freezing box body (14), a water tank (6) is arranged at one side of the freezing box body (14), and a water inlet pipe of the water pump (7) is communicated with the water tank, two hoses (30) are communicated on a water outlet pipe of the water pump (7), baffles (20) are arranged on inner walls of two sides of the cleaning box (5), one side, close to each other, of each baffle (20) is provided with a connecting box (31), the two connecting boxes (31) are communicated with a plurality of cleaning spray heads (22), one side of the cleaning box (5) is provided with a servo motor (23), and the servo motor (23) is matched with the conveying mechanism.
2. The freezing box for aquatic product processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises two conveying shafts (13), two conveying rollers and a conveying mesh belt (12), the two conveying rollers are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the two conveying shafts (13), the two conveying rollers are both in transmission connection with the same conveying mesh belt (12), and an output shaft of the servo motor (23) is fixedly connected with one conveying shaft (13) of the two conveying shafts (13).
3. The freezing box for aquatic product processing according to claim 1, wherein two transverse shafts (16) are rotatably mounted in the sorting box (4), a longitudinal shaft (21) is rotatably mounted at one side of the sorting box (4), a plurality of first bevel gears are fixedly mounted at the outer side of the longitudinal shaft (21), second bevel gears are fixedly mounted on the two transverse shafts (16) and one conveying shaft (13), and the first bevel gears are meshed with the corresponding second bevel gears.
4. The freezing box for aquatic product processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the sorting box (4) are both fixedly provided with a supporting block (15), one side of the two supporting blocks (15) close to each other is provided with a connecting groove, the two connecting grooves are both internally and slidably provided with a connecting block (19), and the two connecting blocks (19) are respectively and movably connected with the first screening net (9) and the second screening net (10).
5. A freezing box for aquatic product processing according to claim 3, wherein the outer sides of the two transverse shafts (16) are fixedly provided with circular plates (17), the eccentric positions of the two circular plates (17) are rotatably provided with one ends of turning rods (18), and the other ends of the two turning rods (18) are rotatably connected with the first screening net (9) and the second screening net (10) respectively.
6. The freezing box for aquatic product processing according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the sorting box (4) are respectively communicated with a first conduit and a third conduit, the bottom of the sorting box (4) is communicated with a second conduit, the first conduit is matched with the first screening net (9), the third conduit is matched with the second screening net (10), and the first conduit, the second conduit and the third conduit are respectively communicated with the first freezing chamber (1), the second freezing chamber (2) and the third freezing chamber (3).
7. The freezing box for aquatic product processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the water tank (6) is communicated with a filtering box (8), the filtering box (8) and the cleaning box (5) are communicated with a return pipe, a water baffle (11) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning box (5), a filtering net (24) is movably connected in the filtering box (8), one side of the filtering box (8) is provided with a rectangular hole, and the filtering net (24) is movably connected with the rectangular hole.
8. The freezing box for aquatic product processing according to claim 7, wherein one side of the filter screen (24) is fixedly connected with a connecting strip (25), one side of the connecting strip (25) is provided with four positioning grooves, one side of the filter box (8) is fixedly provided with four positioning blocks (29), and the positioning blocks (29) are matched with the corresponding positioning grooves.
9. The freezing box for aquatic product processing as claimed in claim 8, wherein a receiving groove is formed on an inner wall of one side of the positioning groove, a trapezoidal clamping block (26) is slidably mounted in the receiving groove, a trapezoidal clamping groove (27) is formed on one side of the positioning block (29), the trapezoidal clamping block (26) is clamped with the corresponding trapezoidal clamping groove (27), and the same spring (28) is fixedly mounted between the trapezoidal clamping block (26) and the corresponding receiving groove.
10. A method for processing and freezing aquatic products is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: with freezing box (14), equal switch on and controller of servo motor (23) and water pump (7), add aquatic products through wasing case (5), servo motor (23) drive transport mechanism conveys aquatic products, baffle (20) can block aquatic products, water pump (7) send into two connecting box (31) respectively with the inside washing water of water tank (6) in through two hoses (30), wash aquatic products through a plurality of clearance shower nozzles (22), avoid aquatic products to cause the pollution to freezing box (14) inside.
S2: washing water after the washing passes through in the back flow inflow rose box (8), flow into in water tank (6) after filtering through filter screen (24), can the reuse water economy resource, through pulling connecting strip (25), make trapezoidal fixture block (26) receive the extrusion and leave trapezoidal draw-in groove (27) that correspond, can take out the clearance with filter screen (24), avoid filter screen (24) to block up, the clearance is accomplished the back, install again, make locating piece (29) get into in the constant head tank that corresponds, trapezoidal fixture block (26) and trapezoidal draw-in groove (27) joint that corresponds can under the spring action of spring (28), be convenient for dismantle the clearance to filter screen (24), avoid influencing the use.
S3: conveying mechanism conveys aquatic products to sorting box (4) in, screens the aquatic products of bigger size through first screening net (9) and gets into first freezer (1), screens the aquatic products of medium size through second screening net (10) and gets into third freezer (3), and the aquatic products of minimum size are screened and get into in second freezer (2) at last, are convenient for screen the aquatic products.
S4: conveying axle (13) drive two horizontal axle (16) through longitudinal axis (21) and rotate, two horizontal axle (16) drive two plectanes (17) respectively and rotate, two plectanes (17) drive two upset poles (18) respectively and make a round trip to overturn, two upset poles (18) drive first screening net (9) and second screening net (10) respectively and make a round trip to overturn vibrations, improve the screening effect, after accomplishing the operation, stop servo motor (23) and water pump (7) can, aquatic products after sorting are frozen through freezing box (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910971819.5A CN110657622A (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | Freezing box for aquatic product processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910971819.5A CN110657622A (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | Freezing box for aquatic product processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110657622A true CN110657622A (en) | 2020-01-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910971819.5A Pending CN110657622A (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | Freezing box for aquatic product processing |
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| CN (1) | CN110657622A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113118019A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-16 | 安徽味珍香食品科技有限公司 | Food grading quick-freezing equipment and working method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-10-14 CN CN201910971819.5A patent/CN110657622A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113118019A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-16 | 安徽味珍香食品科技有限公司 | Food grading quick-freezing equipment and working method thereof |
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