CN110656813A - Mechanical lock with screw-driven connecting lock core - Google Patents

Mechanical lock with screw-driven connecting lock core Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110656813A
CN110656813A CN201911091206.9A CN201911091206A CN110656813A CN 110656813 A CN110656813 A CN 110656813A CN 201911091206 A CN201911091206 A CN 201911091206A CN 110656813 A CN110656813 A CN 110656813A
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China
Prior art keywords
lock
lock cylinder
lock core
core
cylinder
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CN201911091206.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110656813B (en
Inventor
朱贤德
朱由权
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201911091206.9A priority Critical patent/CN110656813B/en
Publication of CN110656813A publication Critical patent/CN110656813A/en
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Publication of CN110656813B publication Critical patent/CN110656813B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/04Spring arrangements in locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/0054Fraction or shear lines; Slip-clutches, resilient parts or the like for preventing damage when forced or slammed
    • E05B17/0062Fraction or shear lines; Slip-clutches, resilient parts or the like for preventing damage when forced or slammed with destructive disengagement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/0017Key profiles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
    • E05B9/10Coupling devices for the two halves of double cylinder locks, e.g. devices for coupling the rotor with the locking cam
    • E05B9/105Coupling devices for the two halves of double cylinder locks, e.g. devices for coupling the rotor with the locking cam including disengagement means, e.g. opening from one side being still possible even if the key is inserted from the other side

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of locks, in particular to a mechanical lock with a spirally-driven connecting lock cylinder; the invention comprises a lock cylinder seat, a lock cylinder, a lock opening transmission rod and a key; the lock core comprises a connecting joint and a lower lock core, the connecting joint comprises an upper lock core and a middle lock core which are connected, and the upper lock core is provided with a reinforcing concave-convex card; in the invention, after a key can be inserted into the key channel through the key inlet hole to screw the lock cylinder, the connecting joint in the lock cylinder moves radially towards the lower lock cylinder together, and after the middle lock cylinder in the connecting joint is clamped with the lower lock cylinder, the middle lock cylinder and the lower lock cylinder rotate axially together, and when the marble is clamped in the marble hole, the unlocking transmission rod can be driven, so that the door is opened; according to the invention, the connection gap is arranged between the upper lock cylinder and the middle lock cylinder, and the reinforcing concave-convex card is arranged on the upper lock cylinder, so that forced unlocking and violent unlocking can be prevented; and a clutch interval is reserved between the middle section lock cylinder and the lower section lock cylinder to prevent technical unlocking.

Description

Mechanical lock with screw-driven connecting lock core
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of locks, in particular to a mechanical lock with a spirally-connected lock cylinder.
Background
Locks are a widely used tool for theft protection and security, and historically, the evolution of one lock to another, more advanced, has been over a century. Since 1848 Americans L.Yeer invented mechanical cylinder lock core of cylinder lock pin, this technology has been used for 165 years, but the explosion-proof force is not strong to break the lock and the professional technology is not strong to break the lock; in order to improve the anti-theft function and the confidentiality, people strive to create electronic locks, intelligent locks, coded locks and the like in the lock industry, and the locks are expensive in manufacturing cost, difficult to repair and unacceptable for common people.
At present, a lock core and a marble are generally arranged in a lockset, and a plurality of pins are unsafe at present, for example, the lock core can be opened only by aligning the lock core with the marble by adopting a technical unlocking method, and for example, the lock core can be opened by adopting stronger strong opening violent unlocking to twist off the connection part in the lock core and can also be unlocked.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention aims to provide a mechanical lock with a screw-driven connecting lock cylinder, wherein a connecting gap is arranged between an upper lock cylinder and a middle lock cylinder, and a reinforcing concave-convex card is arranged on the upper lock cylinder, so that forced unlocking and violent unlocking can be prevented; and a clutch interval is reserved between the middle section lock cylinder and the lower section lock cylinder to prevent technical unlocking.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a mechanical lock with a spirally-connected lock cylinder, which comprises a lock cylinder seat, a lock cylinder connected in the lock cylinder seat, a lock unlocking transmission rod connected with the lock cylinder and a key matched with the lock cylinder, wherein the lock cylinder seat is provided with a lock cylinder opening and closing mechanism; a key inlet hole and a key channel which are communicated with each other are arranged in the lock core; the lock core comprises a connecting joint and a lower lock core, the lower lock core can axially move in the lock core seat, the connecting joint can axially and radially move in the lock core seat, the connecting joint comprises an upper lock core and a lower lock core which are connected, a clutch interval is arranged between the middle lock core and the lower lock core, a connecting gap is arranged at the joint of the middle lock core and the upper lock core, a reinforcing concave-convex card is arranged on the upper lock core, ball holes are arranged on the middle lock core and the lower lock core, and balls corresponding to the ball holes are arranged in the lock core seat.
As an improvement of the invention, a clamp spring is clamped on the connecting gap.
As a further improvement of the invention, the upper lock cylinder extends out of the lock cylinder seat and is connected with the unlocking transmission rod through the unlocking transmission rod joint.
As a further improvement of the invention, a section of the upper lock cylinder extending out of the lock cylinder seat is sleeved with a first spring.
As a further improvement of the invention, a spring protecting cover for covering the first spring is arranged on the upper section lock cylinder.
As a further improvement of the invention, an installation groove for placing the clamp spring is arranged in the connecting gap.
As a further improvement of the invention, a plurality of connecting steps are arranged at the connecting gap.
As a further improvement of the invention, the bottom of the middle section lock cylinder is provided with a first half cut-off spigot, the top of the lower section lock cylinder is provided with a second half cut-off spigot corresponding to the first half cut-off spigot, and the first half cut-off spigot is provided with a second spring.
As a further improvement of the invention, the lower lock cylinder is connected in the lock cylinder seat through a positioning pin.
As a further improvement of the invention, the key is provided with a plurality of spiral strips.
In the invention, after a key can be inserted into the key channel through the key inlet hole to screw the lock cylinder, the connecting joint in the lock cylinder moves radially towards the lower lock cylinder together, and after the middle lock cylinder in the connecting joint is clamped with the lower lock cylinder, the middle lock cylinder and the lower lock cylinder rotate axially together, and when the marble is clamped in the marble hole, the unlocking transmission rod can be driven, so that the door is opened; according to the invention, the connection gap is arranged between the upper lock cylinder and the middle lock cylinder, and the reinforcing concave-convex card is arranged on the upper lock cylinder, so that forced unlocking and violent unlocking can be prevented; and a clutch interval is reserved between the middle section lock cylinder and the lower section lock cylinder to prevent technical unlocking.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a connection structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal connection of the lock cylinder to the cylinder base of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the lock cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the lock cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the key inlet of the lock cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the key entry of the present invention in an off-center arrangement of the lock cylinder;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the eccentric arrangement of the lock cylinder of the present invention on the cylinder holder;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a clamp spring of the present invention;
wherein the reference numerals are: 1-a key seat, 11-a locating pin, 12-a locating pin slot, 2-a lock core, 21-a key inlet hole, 22-a key channel, 23-a coupling joint, 24-a lower lock core, 25-an upper lock core, 251-a connection gap, 252-a snap spring, 253-a mounting groove, 254-a connection stop, 26-a middle lock core, 261-a first half cut, 262-a second half cut, 263-a thin curve special-shaped spiral groove, 264-a wide spiral groove, 265-a lock core convex stop, 27-a clutch interval, 3-an unlocking transmission rod, 31-an unlocking transmission rod joint, 32-a first spring, 33-a second spring, 34-a spring protection cover, 4-a key, 41-a spiral strip, 5-a reinforcing concave-convex card and 6-a ball hole, 61-marble.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the mechanical lock with a spirally-connected lock cylinder of the present invention comprises a lock cylinder seat 1, a lock cylinder 2 connected in the lock cylinder seat 1, a lock-opening transmission rod 3 connected with the lock cylinder 2, and a key 4 matched with the lock cylinder 2.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a key inlet hole 21 and a key passage 22 are provided in the key cylinder 2 to communicate with each other, and a key 4 can be inserted into the key passage 22 through the key inlet hole 21 to screw the key cylinder 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lock cylinder 2 includes a coupling joint 23 and a lower lock cylinder 24, the lower lock cylinder 24 can move axially in the lock cylinder holder 1, the coupling joint 23 can move axially and radially in the lock cylinder holder 1, the key 4 is screwed in the key channel 22, the lower lock cylinder 24 is limited and can not move back and forth only by rotation, and the coupling joint 23 can move back and forth in the lock cylinder holder 1 and can also rotate together with the lower pin cylinder 24 after being clamped.
As shown in fig. 2, the coupling joint 23 includes an upper lock cylinder 25 and a middle lock cylinder 26 connected to each other, a clutch gap 27 is provided between the middle lock cylinder 26 and the lower lock cylinder 24, a connection gap 251 is provided at a joint of the middle lock cylinder 26 and the upper lock cylinder 25, the upper lock cylinder 25 is provided with a reinforcing male-female clip 5, the middle lock cylinder 26 and the lower lock cylinder 24 are both provided with ball holes 6, and the lock cylinder holder 1 is provided with balls 61 corresponding to the ball holes 6.
In the invention, after a key 4 can be inserted into a key channel 22 through a key inlet hole 21 and a lock cylinder 2 is screwed, a connecting joint 23 in the lock cylinder 2 moves radially towards a lower lock cylinder 24 together, when a middle lock cylinder 26 in the connecting joint 23 is clamped with the lower lock cylinder 24, the middle lock cylinder and the lower lock cylinder axially rotate together, and when a marble 61 is clamped in a marble hole 6, a lock-opening transmission rod 3 can be driven, so that a door is opened.
The connecting gap 25 is arranged between the upper lock cylinder 25 and the middle lock cylinder 26, the reinforcing concave-convex card 5 is arranged on the upper lock cylinder 25, and the reinforcing concave-convex card 5 is a stress point, if the lock cylinder 2 is forcibly screwed to unlock by adopting forced unlocking, the connecting gap 25 is broken, the reinforcing concave-convex card 5 is clamped at the original position, and the unlocking transmission rod 3 cannot be driven no matter how the key is screwed, so that forced unlocking by forced unlocking can be prevented; and through leaving separation and reunion interval 27 between middle section lock core 26 and lower section lock core 24, no matter fill bubble gum or use the tinfoil, drive lower section lock core 24 and rotate, can not drive coupling joint 23 block at lower section lock core 24, just can not open the lock, drive the lock transfer line 3 of unmounting, can prevent the technique and unblank.
In the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 8, a clamp spring 252 is clamped in the connection gap 251, and the clamp spring 252 functions to open at the fracture position of the connection gap 251 when the connection gap 251 is fractured, to cushion the fracture position, so that the reinforced concave-convex card 5 does not move, the reinforced concave-convex card 5 is separated from the joint position of the reinforced concave-convex card in the lock cylinder base 1, and the reinforced concave-convex card 5 is pressed against the lock cylinder base 1, so that the unlocking transmission rod 3 is not moved.
As shown in fig. 3, an installation groove 253 for placing a clamp spring 252 is arranged in the connection gap 251, a plurality of connection steps 254 are arranged at the connection gap 251, the connection steps 254 are used for connection and fixation, the installation groove 253 is used for placing the clamp spring 252, the thickness of the clamp spring 252 can be 0.5 mm ~ 0.8.8 mm, the thickness of the connection steps 254 is 0.1 mm ~ 0.3.3 mm, after the connection gap 251 is broken, the connection steps 254 are broken and leaked, the clamp spring 252 can be clamped in, so that the upper lock cylinder 25 and the middle lock cylinder 26 are separated, the interval between the middle parts is 0.4 mm ~ 0.5 mm, so that the reinforced concave-convex card 5 is jacked up, so that the reinforced concave-convex card cannot fall down, the upper lock cylinder 25 cannot move towards the lower lock cylinder 24, and the unlocking transmission rod 3 cannot be driven to rotate and open.
The invention provides an implementation mode of a lock opening transmission rod 3 and an upper lock cylinder 25, wherein the upper lock cylinder 25 extends out of a lock cylinder seat 1 and is connected with the lock opening transmission rod 3 through a lock opening transmission rod joint 31, a first spring 32 is sleeved on a section of the upper lock cylinder 25 extending out of the lock cylinder seat 1, the first spring 32 can enable the upper lock cylinder 25 to move towards a lower lock cylinder 24 to increase a limiting pulling force, and the upper lock cylinder 25 can be restored to the original position when a door is locked, so that the concave-convex card 5 can be conveniently strengthened to return to the original position; further, in order to protect the first spring 32, a spring protecting cover 34 for covering the first spring 32 is provided on the upper lock cylinder 25.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the bottom of the middle lock cylinder 26 is provided with a first half cut-off 261, the top of the lower lock cylinder 24 is provided with a second half cut-off 262 corresponding to the first half cut-off 261, the first half cut-off 262 is provided with a second spring 33, the middle lock cylinder 26 is driven by the key 10 to move towards the lower lock cylinder 24, the lower lock cylinder 24 also moves axially, when the first half cut-off 261 is clamped on the second half cut-off 262, the middle lock cylinder 26 and the lower lock cylinder 24 move axially together, after the marble 61 is clamped with the marble hole 6, the reinforcing concave-convex card 5 is clamped at the matching position of the lock cylinder seat 1, and the lock transmission rod 3 can be driven to rotate and open by the upper lock cylinder 25.
In the invention, the lower lock cylinder 24 is connected in the lock cylinder seat 1 through the positioning pin 11, the lock cylinder seat 1 is internally provided with a positioning pin slot 12 for connecting the positioning pin 11, the positioning pin slot 12 is connected with a positioning ridge, and the positioning ridge enables the lock cylinder 2 to only rotate along the unlocking direction.
In the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 7, the key 4 is provided with a plurality of spiral strips 41, and the key channel 22 of the lock core 2 is provided with a lock core spiral groove corresponding to the spiral strips 41, specifically, the spiral strips 41 include at least one thin curved special-shaped spiral strip and a wide spiral strip, and the lock core spiral groove includes a thin curved special-shaped spiral groove 263 and a wide spiral groove 264 corresponding to the thin curved special-shaped spiral strip 263, so that a common spiral key cannot be inserted into the key channel 22, and the unlocking difficulty is increased; in addition, the lock core 2 is also eccentrically arranged, as shown in fig. 7, all lock core spiral grooves in the lock core 2 form eccentric convex baffle grooves, and lock core convex baffles 265 corresponding to the eccentric convex baffle grooves are arranged in the lock core 2; the eccentric convex baffle groove is eccentrically arranged, and the lock cylinder 2 is eccentrically connected in the lock cylinder seat 1; the spiral strip 41 is provided with marble position key teeth, the marble hole 6 corresponds to the marble position key teeth, and the marble hole 6 is arranged in the lock core spiral groove, so that the marble 61 on the lock core seat 1 and the marble hole 6 on the lock core 2 correspond to the marble position key teeth on the key 4, and after the lock core seat and the lock core are completely clamped, the lock opening transmission rod 3 can be rotated, and the unlocking difficulty is increased.
Specifically, the lock core in the lock core seat 1 is divided into at least two sections, which are respectively a connecting section 23 and a lower lock core 24, the key inlet hole 21 of the lock core 1 and the key 4 matched with the key inlet hole are both spiral, the connecting section 23 comprises an upper lock core 25 and a middle lock core 26, the neck part of the upper lock core 25 is provided with a reinforced concave-convex card 5 at the joint with the lock core seat 1, a snap spring 252 is arranged at the connecting gap 251 of the upper lock core 25 and the middle lock core 26, a clutch interval 27 capable of spiral transmission is arranged between the middle lock core 26 and the lower lock core 24, the neck part of the upper lock core 25 extending out of the lock core seat 1 is sleeved with a first spring 32, the joint of the clutch interval 27 of the lower lock core 24 and the middle lock core 26 is respectively provided with a second half-cut notch 262 and a first half-cut notch 261 (which can also be changed into a plug-in notch), the lower lock core 24 is positioned by a positioning pin 11 and can only rotate, the upper lock core 25 and the middle, the lock can rotate, the key 4 can also be screwed to move up and down to be separated and reunited, the reinforced concave-convex card 5 is rotated to unlock, the abnormal unlocking is forced to be in the strong resistance of the reinforced concave-convex card 5, and the joint of the upper lock cylinder 25 and the middle lock cylinder 26 of the unlocking transmission rod 3 can not be cracked and unlocked in advance. The invention not only can prevent technical unlocking and resist strong opening violent unlocking, is suitable for locks in various occasions, but also can replace the lock cylinder of a common lock to improve the safety performance of the lock. More specifically, the connecting link 23 connecting the upper lock cylinder 25 and the middle lock cylinder 26 can rotate, the key 4 can also be screwed to move up and down to be clutched and clamped, the reinforced concave-convex card 5 is rotated to unlock, the up and down movement of the connecting link 23 is achieved through butterfly rotation transmission, the reinforcing concave-convex card 5 is guided and leaned, the elastic force of the first spring 32, the lower lock cylinder 24 and the end part of the key 4 are positioned and rotated to generate spiral push-pull force, the abnormal unlocking is strongly resisted by the reinforced concave-convex card 5, the connecting part of the upper lock cylinder 25 and the middle lock cylinder 26 is cracked, and the lock cannot be unlocked. A plurality of spiral strips 41 are arranged on the spiral key 4, at least one of the spiral strips is a thin and wide special-shaped spiral strip, marble holes 6 and marbles 61 with different sizes are matched according to the thickness of the spiral strip 41, the spiral strip 41 on the key 4 and lock cylinder spiral grooves matched with all sizes and depths form eccentric convex baffle grooves, the marble holes 6 with different depths are arranged in the lock cylinder convex baffle 265, and the lock cylinder convex baffle 265 corresponds to the eccentric convex baffle grooves; a gap 261 (the middle lock cylinder 26 and the upper lock cylinder 25 can also be connected by small screws or welding or riveting loose) with the interval of about 0.1 mm is reserved at the joint of the upper lock cylinder 25 and the middle lock cylinder 26 by fine casting or fine processing, a plurality of connecting gears 254 are reserved in the gap, and after the joint of the middle lock cylinder 26 and the upper lock cylinder 25 is cracked and separated, the clamp spring 252 with elastic shrinkage and heightening is clamped into the mounting groove 263.
The invention provides an embodiment, the embodiment comprises a lock cylinder seat 1, a lock cylinder 2 and a key 4, the lock cylinder 2 in the lock cylinder seat 1 is divided into at least two sections, namely a connecting section 23 and a lower section lock cylinder 24, the key inlet hole 21 of the lock cylinder 1 and the key 4 matched with the key are both spiral, the connecting section 23 comprises an upper section lock cylinder 25 and a middle section lock cylinder 26, a reinforcing concave-convex card 5 is arranged at the neck of the upper section lock cylinder 25, a clamping spring 262 is arranged in a connecting gap 251 between the upper section lock cylinder 25 and the middle section lock cylinder 26, a clutch interval 27 in spiral transmission is arranged between the middle section lock cylinder 26 and the lower section lock cylinder 24, a first spring 32 is arranged on the neck of the upper section lock cylinder 25 extending out of the lock cylinder seat 1, and a first half-cut-off opening 261 and a second half-cut-off opening 262 which are mutually meshed are respectively arranged at the joint of the clutch interval 27 between the lower section; the positioning pin slot 12 of the lower lock core 24 is at least provided with one positioning pin 11, the lock core positioning pin slot 12 is also provided with a positioning ridge, the positioning pin 11 enables the lower lock core 24 not to move up and down but only to rotate, the positioning ridge enables the lock core 2 to only rotate along the unlocking direction, and the direct positioning of the lock core 2 and the lock core seat 1 upper and lower marble holes 6 is realized when the lock core 2 rotates in place; the connecting joint 23 formed by connecting the upper lock cylinder 25 and the middle lock cylinder 26 can rotate, the key 4 can also be screwed to move up and down to clutch the reinforced concave-convex card 5 to rotate and unlock, the up and down movement of the connecting joint 23 is realized by screw transmission, and is realized under the combined action of the guide of the reinforced concave-convex card 5, the elastic force of the first spring 32 and the spiral push-pull force generated by positioning the rotary key 5 at the end part of the lower lock cylinder 24 and the key 5; the abnormal unlocking is strong in the strength of the concave-convex card 5, the joint of the upper lock cylinder 25 and the middle lock cylinder 26 can be cracked and separated in advance, the unlocking is not realized, and the safety is ensured; a plurality of spiral strips 41 are arranged on the spiral key 4, at least one of the spiral strips is designed into a thin curved special-shaped spiral strip, marble position key teeth are arranged on the spiral strips 41, a lock core spiral groove matched with the spiral strips of the key is arranged in the key channel 22 of the lock core 2, a marble hole 6 matched with the marble position key teeth is arranged on the lock core spiral groove, according to the thickness of the spiral strip 41, the marble holes 6 and marbles 61 with different sizes are matched, the spiral strip 41 on the key 4 and all the matched lock core spiral grooves with different sizes and depths form an eccentric convex baffle groove, the lock core convex baffle 265, the marble holes 6 and marbles 61 with different depths are arranged in the lock core seat 1, the lower lock core 24 and the middle lock core 26, a first spring 32 on the neck of the upper lock core 25 extending out of the lock core seat 1 is thicker and covered by a spring protecting cover 24, and a second spring 33 on a second half-cut spigot 262 of the lower lock core 24 is weaker and thinner or can not be arranged; the reinforced concave-convex card 5 is used for opening and closing the lock card, namely the lock cylinder 2 is in a guide support in a screwing way, and also is used for positioning the lock cylinder 2 and the marble hole 6 of the lock cylinder seat 1, and the reinforced concave-convex card 5 can be large or small or can be arranged in 1 or more than one size according to the requirements of strong opening resistance and the like; the joint of the upper lock core 25 and the middle lock core 26 is formed by fine casting or fine processing, a connecting gap 251 with the interval of about 0.1 mm is reserved at the joint, a plurality of connecting bars 254 are reserved in the connecting gap, after the joint of the middle lock core 26 and the upper lock core 25 is broken off, a clamp spring 252 with the elastic shrinkage padding height of about 0.5 mm is inserted into the mounting groove 53, and the strength of the connecting bars 254 is higher than that of a normal unlocking and locking mechanism but lower than that of the reinforced concave-convex card 5; the middle lock core 26 and the upper lock core 25 can also be connected by small screws or welding or barium loose release, or a clamp spring 252 and a connecting block 254 are not arranged, but a proper method is used for leaving 0.4 mm of residual increase which is larger than the height of the clutch interval 27 of the middle lock core 26 and the lower lock core 24 after the middle lock core 26 and the upper lock core 25 are twisted and newly cracked, so that the residual increase is propped against the reinforced concave-convex card 5 to ensure that the concave-convex card is not separated and released, and the upper lock core is prevented from being pulled to be unlocked by strong magnetism, strong glue or other modes after cracking. According to the key 4 with depth, eccentric spiral groove key entrance hole 21 (figure 5) of different size, the key entrance hole 21 is eccentrically arranged on the lock core (1) (figure 6), the lock core 2 is eccentrically arranged on the round lock core base 1 (figure 7), a plurality of eccentric settings accumulated deviation enables to assemble marble 61 in a plurality of marble holes 6, use drilling-proof and other damage-resistant materials, the lock core base 1 is sheathed, the several aspects can be used simultaneously or partially, in the technical unlocking resistance and forced force unlocking resistance, only one marble 61 can normally stabilize the reinforced concave-convex card 5, the reinforced concave-convex card 5 can stabilize to prevent abnormal unlocking, when the key 4 is inserted into the key entrance hole 21 of the lock core 2, the marble 61 is ejected according to the set marble bit of each spiral strip 41, at this time, the key 4 is rotated, the lower lock cylinder 24 rotates firstly, the rotation time is the time when the connecting joint 23 slides down and separates from the reinforced concave-convex card 5 under the pulling of the spiral transmission spiral force, and after the lower sliding in place and the second half cut seam allowance 262 of the lower lock cylinder 24 are tightly meshed into a whole, the lower sliding in place and the reinforced concave-convex card rotate together with the unlocking transmission rod 3 arranged on the upper lock cylinder 25 to unlock. If the key 4 is not provided, a general tool of the spiral key inlet hole 21 is difficult to plug in, the eccentric spiral strip 41 is added, the center of the key inlet hole 21 is blocked, the key hole of the eccentric spiral strip is not provided with a lock cylinder convex stop 265, the number of marbles 61 is large, the number of long marbles 61 is large, the key 4 is also provided with a thin curved special-shaped spiral strip, the thin curved special-shaped spiral strip is smaller, the lock cylinder spiral groove is deeper, the spiral shielding body for shielding the marbles 61 is stronger, and the difficulty in technical opening is large. If strong unlocking is desired, because the lock core 2 is divided into sections, the unlocking transmission rod 3 for unlocking is arranged at the top of the neck of the upper lock core 25 through the unlocking transmission rod joint 31, the reinforced concave-convex card 5 is arranged at the joint of the neck rabbet of the upper lock core 25 and the lock core seat 1, the reinforced concave-convex card 5 is pushed up first regardless of skill or strong unlocking, although the strength of the reinforced concave-convex card 5 is high, the material quality of a strong unlocking tool is good, most of the marbles 61 are removed by using a soft and hard quick unlocking tool method, and the reinforced concave-convex card 5 is damaged without breaking to generate a horn mouth and slide down for unlocking, the invention adopts the connecting rail 254 to be matched with a cracking protection method of the upper lock core 25 to ensure that unlocking cannot be carried out under the conditions, thereby solving the problems, the strength of the reinforced concave-convex card 5 is high, the strength of the connecting rail 254 is low, and when the strength of the strong unlocking tool exceeds the strength of the connecting rail 254, the reinforced concave-convex card 5 is not damaged and the connecting rail 254 breaks first, the middle lock core 26 and the upper lock core 25 are separated by cracking, the cracked surface of the upper lock core 25 is flat, so that the clamp spring 252 arranged at the joint of the middle lock core 26 and the upper lock core 25 rapidly and elastically contracts to be about 0.5 mm in height or is movably connected, if the clamp spring is not cracked, about 0.5 mm of residual is left, because the difference between the height of the reinforced concave-convex card 5 and the separation distance 27 is only about 0.1 mm, the increased height of about 0.5 mm after the middle lock core 26 and the upper lock core 25 are cracked can support the reinforced concave-convex card 5 to be not separated, and the tension of the first spring 32 at the neck of the upper lock core 25 is stable, so that the reinforced concave-convex card 5 cannot be pulled down by other means even if the support of the marble 61 is not supported, after cracking, even if the marble 61 arranged on the connecting gear and the lock core 2 is broken by a strong cracking tool, the middle lock core 26 and the upper lock core 25 can only be pulled off by an idle rotation tool, the lock still can't be opened, and the technique of preventing not only is unblanked but also can prevent to open violently by force and unblank by force by this embodiment, and it is suitable for multiple use lock, can carry out the lock core to general lock and change the security performance who improves the lock.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A spiral shell moves mechanical lock of hookup lock core, wherein including lock core seat, lock core connected in the seat of said lock core, open the drive link of the lock connected with said lock core and key matching with said lock core; a key inlet hole and a key channel which are communicated with each other are arranged in the lock core; the lock core comprises a connecting joint and a lower lock core, the lower lock core can axially move in the lock core seat, the connecting joint can axially and radially move in the lock core seat, the connecting joint comprises an upper lock core and a lower lock core which are connected, a clutch interval is arranged between the middle lock core and the lower lock core, a connecting gap is arranged at the joint of the middle lock core and the upper lock core, a reinforcing concave-convex card is arranged on the upper lock core, ball holes are arranged on the middle lock core and the lower lock core, and balls corresponding to the ball holes are arranged in the lock core seat.
2. The mechanical lock with the spirally coupled lock cylinder as claimed in claim 1, wherein a clamp spring is clamped in the connecting gap.
3. A mechanical lock with a screw-coupled lock cylinder according to claim 2, wherein the upper lock cylinder extends out of the lock cylinder seat and is connected with the unlocking transmission rod through an unlocking transmission rod joint.
4. The mechanical lock with the spirally coupled lock cylinder as claimed in claim 3, wherein a section of the upper lock cylinder extending out of the lock cylinder seat is sleeved with a first spring.
5. A lock with a screw-coupling tumbler according to claim 4, wherein said upper tumbler is provided with a spring cover for covering said first spring.
6. The mechanical lock with the spirally coupled lock cylinder as claimed in claim 2, wherein an installation groove for placing the clamp spring is arranged in the connection gap.
7. A lock with a screw-coupling lock cylinder according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of connecting steps are provided in the connecting gap.
8. The mechanical lock with the screw-drive connection lock cylinder as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first half cut-out is formed in the bottom of the middle lock cylinder, a second half cut-out corresponding to the first half cut-out is formed in the top of the lower lock cylinder, and a second spring is arranged on the first half cut-out.
9. A mechanical lock with a screw-coupled lock cylinder according to claim 1, wherein the lower lock cylinder is connected in the lock cylinder seat by a positioning pin.
10. A lock with a screw-action coupling core as claimed in claim 1, wherein said key is provided with a plurality of screw bars.
CN201911091206.9A 2019-11-09 2019-11-09 Mechanical lock with screw-driven connecting lock core Active CN110656813B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101021110A (en) * 2007-03-16 2007-08-22 朱贤德 Bolt moving sectional core mechanical lock
CN101029545A (en) * 2007-04-17 2007-09-05 梁平县科达机械制造有限公司 Lock master of two-purpose non-lockhole mechanical lock and key
CN204960538U (en) * 2015-09-01 2016-01-13 宁波大拇指锁具有限公司 Novel tool to lock linkage structure
CN211622955U (en) * 2019-11-09 2020-10-02 朱贤德 Mechanical lock with screw-driven connecting lock core

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101021110A (en) * 2007-03-16 2007-08-22 朱贤德 Bolt moving sectional core mechanical lock
CN101029545A (en) * 2007-04-17 2007-09-05 梁平县科达机械制造有限公司 Lock master of two-purpose non-lockhole mechanical lock and key
CN204960538U (en) * 2015-09-01 2016-01-13 宁波大拇指锁具有限公司 Novel tool to lock linkage structure
CN211622955U (en) * 2019-11-09 2020-10-02 朱贤德 Mechanical lock with screw-driven connecting lock core

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