CN110656637A

CN110656637A - Environment-friendly water area garbage self-salvaging device

Info

Publication number: CN110656637A
Application number: CN201910352414.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 嵇煜斌
Original assignee: 嵇煜斌
Current assignee: Huzhou Taiyi Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-04-29
Filing date: 2019-04-29
Publication date: 2020-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2039-04-29
Also published as: CN110656637B

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly water area garbage self-salvaging device which comprises a U-shaped frame arranged obliquely, wherein the front side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the inner side of the U-shaped frame is provided with two rotating rollers which are symmetrical up and down, the rotating rollers are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, a conveying belt is wound between the two rotating rollers, the conveying belt is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed pore plates at equal intervals, and two ends of the rotating rollers positioned above penetrate through the U-shaped frame and are fixedly connected with second rotating wheels. According to the invention, the driving mechanism and the transmission mechanism are arranged, the driving mechanism can be driven by waves on the water surface, the transmission mechanism drives the conveyor belt to rotate, the garbage floating on the water surface can be fished up through the fixed orifice plates which move upwards gradually, and the fished garbage is transferred to the collection box to be collected along with the rotation of the conveyor belt, so that the fishing and cleaning of the garbage on the water surface are realized, the manual fishing is replaced, the time and the labor are saved, and the energy is saved and the environment is protected.

Description

Environment-friendly water area garbage self-salvaging device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of water area environmental protection technologies, in particular to an environment-friendly water area garbage self-salvaging device.

Background

Along with the continuous development of human society, people also attach more and more importance to the environmental protection problem when developing, wherein, current waters refuse treatment generally is cleared up through artifical salvage, and the rubbish that floats on the surface of water has certain characteristics, generally at the concave of water bank, can concentrate rubbish gradually, and the reason is along with the continuous promotion of the wave on the surface of water, and rubbish can move to the bank along with the wave gradually and concentrate at the bank concave, consequently, need design one kind now and can install in rubbish concentrated department, and carry out the device that rubbish was salvaged.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an environment-friendly water area garbage self-salvaging device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an environment-friendly water area garbage self-salvaging device comprises a U-shaped frame which is obliquely arranged, the front side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the inner side of the U-shaped frame is provided with two rotating rollers which are vertically symmetrical, the rotary rollers are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, a conveyor belt is wound between the two rotary rollers, a plurality of fixed pore plates are fixedly connected with the conveyor belt at equal intervals, both ends of the rotary roller positioned above penetrate through the U-shaped frame and are fixedly connected with a second rotary wheel, two transmission mechanisms are arranged on the upper end face of the mounting frame, and the two transmission mechanisms are respectively in transmission connection with the two second rotating wheels, two driving mechanisms are arranged below the mounting rack, and the two driving mechanisms are respectively connected with the two transmission mechanisms, an opening is arranged on the rear side surface of the U-shaped frame in a penetrating manner, and a collecting box corresponding to the opening is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the U-shaped frame.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes the vertical pivot that runs through the setting on the mounting bracket, and the pivot rotates with the mounting bracket to be connected, the upper end fixedly connected with worm of pivot, the upper end fixedly connected with support of mounting bracket, it is connected with the worm wheel to rotate on the support, and worm wheel and worm meshing, fixedly connected with and its coaxial first runner that sets up on the worm wheel, first runner passes through drive belt with the second runner and is connected.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the ball of fixed connection at the pivot lower extreme, the outside cover of ball is equipped with the sleeve, the last screw nut that has cup jointed of ball, one-way bearing has been cup jointed to screw nut's outer wall fixed, one-way bearing's outer lane wall fixed connection is on the inner wall that the sleeve is close to the upper end, telescopic lower extreme fixedly connected with kickboard, the vertical gag lever post that runs through on the kickboard is equipped with, and gag lever post and kickboard sliding connection, the upper end fixed connection of gag lever post is on the mounting bracket.

Preferably, sliding connection has the sliding plug in the sleeve, and the sliding plug rotates the lower extreme of connection at ball, be connected with inlet tube and outlet pipe on the lateral wall that the sleeve is close to the lower extreme, and be equipped with the one-way valve that supplies water one-way entering sleeve on the inlet tube, be equipped with the telescopic check valve of water supply discharge on the outlet pipe, fixedly connected with water collecting bucket on the fixed orifice plate, fixedly connected with and the shunt parallel with the conveyer belt on the inner wall of U type frame, and the shunt is located the below of conveyer belt, outlet pipe and shunt intercommunication, be connected with a plurality of spray pipes towards water collecting bucket on the shunt.

Preferably, the fixed orifice plate is made of stainless steel.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

through setting up actuating mechanism, drive mechanism, the kickboard floats on the surface of water, when there is the wave on the surface of water, the wave of fluctuation promotes the kickboard along the gag lever post and shifts up, and then makes the sleeve shift up, and at this moment, one-way bearing is nonrotatable relatively with the screw nut, and then makes ball rotate, and the drive pivot rotates for the worm rotates, and the drive worm wheel rotates, and then drives first runner and rotates, can pass through the drive belt, the rotation of second runner drive commentaries on classics roller, and then drives the conveyer belt clockwise rotation.

Through setting up fixed orifice plate, when the surface of water is unrestrained, the wave progressively pushes shoreside rubbish to the bank on the surface of water and concentrates, at this moment, receive the wave drive to carry out clockwise pivoted conveyer belt, make fixed orifice plate progressively move up, can drag for floated rubbish on the surface of water through the fixed orifice plate that progressively moves up, and along with the rotation of conveyer belt, after fixed orifice plate removed to the top, the rubbish of dragging for on it can be along with the rotation of fixed orifice plate, collect in the collection box through opening whereabouts, and then realize the salvage of surface of water rubbish, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment-friendly water area garbage self-salvage device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a transmission mechanism and a second rotating wheel of the environment-friendly water area garbage self-salvaging device provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the environment-friendly water area garbage self-salvage device provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at B.

In the figure: the device comprises a 1U-shaped frame, a 2 mounting frame, a 3 transmission belt, a 4 first rotating wheel, a 5 worm wheel, a 6 worm, a 7 rotating shaft, a 8 ball screw, a 9 sleeve, a 10 limiting rod, a 11 floating plate, a 12 collecting box, a 13 transmission belt, a 14 fixed pore plate, a 15 rotating roller, a 16 second rotating wheel, a 17 one-way bearing, an 18 screw nut, a 19 sliding plug, a 20 water distribution pipe, a 21 water collecting hopper, a 22 water spray pipe, a 23 water inlet pipe and a 24 water outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly water area garbage self-salvaging device comprises an obliquely arranged U-shaped frame 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected with the front side of the U-shaped frame 1, two vertically symmetrical rotating rollers 15 are arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 1, the rotary rollers 15 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 1, the conveyor belt 13 is wound between the two rotary rollers 15, the conveyor belt 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed pore plates 14 at equal intervals, both ends of the rotary roller 15 positioned above penetrate through the U-shaped frame 1 and are fixedly connected with second rotating wheels 16, two transmission mechanisms are arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting frame 2, and the two transmission mechanisms are respectively in transmission connection with the two second rotating wheels 16, two driving mechanisms are arranged below the mounting frame 2, and the two driving mechanisms are respectively connected with the two transmission mechanisms, an opening is arranged on the rear side surface of the U-shaped frame 1 in a penetrating manner, and a collecting box 12 corresponding to the opening is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the U-shaped frame 1.

According to the invention, the transmission mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 7 vertically penetrating through the mounting frame 2, the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 2, the upper end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a worm 6, the upper end of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected with a support, a worm wheel 5 is rotatably connected on the support, the worm wheel 5 is meshed with the worm 6, the worm wheel 5 is fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel 4 coaxially arranged with the worm wheel 5, the first rotating wheel 4 is in transmission connection with a second rotating wheel 16 through a transmission belt 3, and the worm 6 and the worm wheel 5 are in transmission, so that labor-saving driving can be realized, and the driving can.

Wherein, actuating mechanism includes ball 8 of fixed connection at the 7 lower extremes of pivot, ball 8's outside cover is equipped with sleeve 9, ball 8 is last to have cup jointed screw nut 18, one-way bearing 17 has been cup jointed to screw nut 18's outer wall is fixed, one-way bearing 17's outer lane wall fixed connection is on sleeve 9 is close to the inner wall of upper end, one-way bearing 17's setting, when making sleeve 9 move up, one-way bearing 17 is nonrotatable with screw nut 18 relatively, and then make ball 8 rotate, when sleeve 9 moves down, one-way bearing 17 and screw nut 18 can rotate relatively, and then do not influence ball 8, sleeve 9's lower extreme fixedly connected with kickboard 11, the vertical gag lever post 10 that runs through on the kickboard 11, and gag lever post 10 and kickboard 11 sliding connection, the upper end fixed connection of gag lever post 10 is on mounting bracket 2.

Furthermore, the fixed orifice plate 14 is made of stainless steel, so that the strength is high, the fixed orifice plate cannot rust, water can naturally flow down when garbage is salvaged, and the garbage can be salvaged by remaining on the fixed orifice plate 14.

When the device is used, the device is arranged at a concave position on the water surface shore, namely a position where water surface garbage is easy to concentrate, the floating plate 11 floats on the water surface, when waves exist on the water surface, the fluctuant waves can push the floating plate 11 to reciprocate up and down, when the waves push the floating plate 11 to move up along the limiting rod 10, the sleeve 9 moves up, at the moment, the one-way bearing 17 and the lead screw nut 18 cannot rotate relatively, the ball lead screw 8 rotates, the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the worm 6 rotates, the worm wheel 5 rotates, the first rotating wheel 4 is driven to rotate, the rotating roller 15 can be driven to rotate through the transmission belt 3 and the second rotating wheel 16, and the transmission belt 13 is driven to rotate clockwise.

At this moment, the conveyer belt 13 that is driven by the wave and rotates clockwise for fixed orifice plate 14 gradually moves up, can drag for the rubbish that floats on the surface of water through the fixed orifice plate 14 that gradually moves up, and along with the rotation of conveyer belt 13, after fixed orifice plate 14 removed to the top, the rubbish of dragging for on it can be along with the rotation of fixed orifice plate 14, fall to collecting box 12 through the opening and collect, and then realize the salvage of surface of water rubbish, energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Example two

Referring to fig. 4-5, the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that in the present embodiment, a sliding plug 19 is slidably connected in a sleeve 9, the sliding plug 19 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the ball screw 8, a water inlet pipe 23 and a water outlet pipe 24 are connected to a side wall of the sleeve 9 near the lower end, a check valve for one-way water supply into the sleeve 9 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 23, a check valve for water supply to be discharged out of the sleeve 9 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 24, a water collecting hopper 21 is fixedly connected to the fixed orifice plate 14, a water distribution pipe 20 parallel to the conveyor belt 13 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the U-shaped frame 1, the water distribution pipe 20 is located below the conveyor belt 13, the water outlet pipe 24 is communicated with the water distribution pipe.

When the floating plate 11 reciprocates up and down along with the waves, when the floating plate 11 moves down, the sliding plug 19 moves up relatively in the sleeve 9, so that negative pressure is generated in the space below the sliding plug 19 in the sleeve 9, water is sucked into the sleeve 9 through the water inlet pipe 23, when the floating plate 11 moves up along with the waves, namely the sliding plug 19 moves down relatively in the sleeve 9, the space below the sliding plug 19 is extruded by the sliding plug 19 moving down, so that the water in the sleeve 9 can be input into the water distribution pipe 20 through the water outlet pipe 24 and is sprayed into the water collecting hopper 21 through the water spraying pipe 22, the weight of the conveyor belt 13 located below is increased, the conveyor belt 13 is promoted to rotate clockwise, and the auxiliary conveyor belt 13 can rotate when the waves are small.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly waters rubbish is from fishing device, its characterized in that, includes U type frame (1) that the slope set up, the front side fixedly connected with mounting bracket (2) of U type frame (1), the inboard of U type frame (1) is equipped with two commentaries on classics rollers (15) of longitudinal symmetry, and commentaries on classics roller (15) and the inner wall of U type frame (1) rotate to be connected, two around having connect conveyer belt (13) between commentaries on classics roller (15), conveyer belt (13) equidistant fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed orifice plates (14), the both ends of commentaries on classics roller (15) that are located the top all run through U type frame (1) and fixedly connected with second runner (16), be equipped with two drive mechanism on the up end of mounting bracket (2), and two drive mechanism are connected with two second runner (16) transmission respectively, the below of mounting bracket (2) is equipped with two actuating mechanism, and the two driving mechanisms are respectively connected with the two transmission mechanisms, an opening is arranged on the rear side surface of the U-shaped frame (1) in a penetrating manner, and a collecting box (12) corresponding to the opening is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the U-shaped frame (1).

2. The environment-friendly water area garbage self-salvaging device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (7) vertically penetrating through the mounting frame (2), the rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected with the mounting frame (2), a worm (6) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft (7), a support is fixedly connected with the upper end of the mounting frame (2), a worm wheel (5) is rotatably connected onto the support, the worm wheel (5) is meshed with the worm (6), a first rotating wheel (4) coaxially arranged with the worm wheel (5) is fixedly connected onto the worm wheel (5), and the first rotating wheel (4) is in transmission connection with a second rotating wheel (16) through a transmission belt (3).

3. The environment-friendly water area garbage self-salvaging device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a ball screw (8) fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft (7), a sleeve (9) is sleeved on the outer side of the ball screw (8), a screw nut (18) is sleeved on the ball screw (8), a one-way bearing (17) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw nut (18), the outer ring wall of the one-way bearing (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (9) close to the upper end, a floating plate (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sleeve (9), a limiting rod (10) vertically penetrates through the floating plate (11), the limiting rod (10) is slidably connected with the floating plate (11), and the upper end of the limiting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2).

4. An environment-friendly water area garbage self-salvaging device according to the claim 3, characterized in that the sleeve (9) is connected with a sliding plug (19) in a sliding way, the sliding plug (19) is rotationally connected with the lower end of the ball screw (8), the side wall of the sleeve (9) close to the lower end is connected with a water inlet pipe (23) and a water outlet pipe (24), a one-way valve for one-way water supply into the sleeve (9) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (23), a one-way valve for water supply to discharge from the sleeve (9) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (24), a water collecting hopper (21) is fixedly connected on the fixed pore plate (14), a water distribution pipe (20) parallel to the conveyor belt (13) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (1), the water distribution pipe (20) is positioned below the conveyor belt (13), the water outlet pipe (24) is communicated with the water distribution pipe (20), the water distribution pipe (20) is connected with a plurality of water spray pipes (22) facing the water collection hopper (21).

5. The environment-friendly water area garbage self-salvaging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixed orifice plate (14) is made of stainless steel.