CN110656615A - A device that opens ice for rural road - Google Patents
A device that opens ice for rural road Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110656615A CN110656615A CN201910946224.4A CN201910946224A CN110656615A CN 110656615 A CN110656615 A CN 110656615A CN 201910946224 A CN201910946224 A CN 201910946224A CN 110656615 A CN110656615 A CN 110656615A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- baffle
- ice
- bottom plate
- rocker
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/12—Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of road ice breaking devices, and discloses an ice breaking device for rural roads, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first baffle is fixedly connected above the bottom plate, the first baffle is sleeved on an outer ring of a movable pipe, a second baffle is fixedly connected inside the movable pipe, a movable rod is arranged on an inner ring of the second baffle, a press cake is fixedly connected below the movable rod, a rocker is arranged above the movable rod, an arc-shaped press block is fixedly connected below the rocker, the left end of the rocker is hinged with a support plate, a bar-shaped magnet is fixedly connected at the right end of the rocker, an iron core is arranged below the bar-shaped magnet, and a coil is wound on the iron core. This an icebreaking device for rural road, the ice sheet on the road is impressed to the accessible briquetting, finally obtains a complete ice-cube, and can also be through the cake pressing effect of setting in the cavity of briquetting, and the ice-cube crushing that obtains the briquetting effect is a piece ice-cube, possesses icebreaking completely, easily advantage of clearance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road ice breaking devices, in particular to an ice breaking device for rural roads.
Background
If the temperature of the ground is lower than 0 ℃, snow or ice is easily accumulated on the road, and as long as the temperature cannot rise back enough to thaw the ice layer, the ice blocks on the ground are always strong as rock, and the ground brings great trouble to people going out and goods transportation, so that timely ice breaking and removing treatment on the ice blocks on the road is extremely important.
Most of the existing ice breaking devices are large devices for wide roads, and have great limitations on narrow roads, such as less-wide rural roads, so that the ice breaking and deicing work of the rural roads is mostly completed by means of tools by manpower, which is not only difficult to remove and low in efficiency, but also has a special ice breaking device for the rural roads, but most of the devices are rotary ice breaking, which may cause the situation that the ground is damaged due to incomplete ice breaking or too large depth because of insufficient depth, and the particles of broken ice are too small to be cleaned easily, and the particles of broken ice are attached to the ground again during cleaning, so that the ground slips.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the ice breaking device for the rural roads, which has the advantages of complete ice breaking and easy cleaning, and solves the problems of incomplete ice breaking and difficult cleaning of the existing device.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purposes of complete ice breaking and easy cleaning, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an ice breaking device for rural roads comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first baffle is fixedly connected above the bottom plate, the first baffle is sleeved on an outer ring of a movable pipe, a pressing block is fixedly connected below the movable pipe, a first spring is arranged on the outer ring of the movable pipe above the first baffle, a first pressing sleeve is fixedly connected on the movable pipe above the first spring, a second baffle is fixedly connected inside the movable pipe, a movable rod is arranged on an inner ring of the second baffle, a pressing cake is fixedly connected below the movable rod, a second spring is arranged on the outer ring of the movable rod and above the second baffle, a second pressing sleeve is fixedly connected on the movable rod and above the second spring, a rocker is arranged above the movable rod, an arc-shaped pressing block is fixedly connected below the rocker, the left end of the rocker is hinged with a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected above the bottom plate, and a strip-shaped magnet is fixedly connected at the right end of the rocker, the iron core is arranged below the bar magnet, the coil is wound on the iron core, the toothed bar is fixedly connected to the lower end of the iron core and arranged in the bottom plate, the gear is arranged at the left end, located on the bottom plate, of the toothed bar, and the push rod is arranged at the left portion above the bottom plate.
Preferably, the rack bar is provided with ribs, and the bottom plate is provided with hole grooves which can be matched with the ribs on the rack bar, so that the rack bar can move up and down at the bottom plate.
Preferably, the gear is connected with a motor, so that the gear drives the rack to move up and down.
Preferably, a cavity is formed in the pressing block, the cross section of the bottom of the pressing block is in an inverted triangle shape, the cavity in the pressing block can enable the pressing block to move, and the cross section of the bottom of the pressing block is in the inverted triangle shape, so that the pressing block can be pressed into the ice layer more easily.
Preferably, the centers of the pressing block and the pressing cake are on the same axis, so that the stress of the ice block is more uniform.
Preferably, the lower part of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with support legs, and universal wheels are arranged on the support legs, so that the whole device is convenient to move.
Preferably, the magnetic pole at the lower end of the bar magnet is opposite to the magnetic pole at the upper end of the iron core after being electrified in the positive direction, so that the iron core after being electrified in the positive direction can be attracted with the bar magnet.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an ice breaking device for rural roads, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this an icebreaking device for rural road, through let in forward current and then make the iron core attract bar magnet downstream in to the coil, bar magnet then can drive rocker downstream, the arc briquetting at rocker middle part will press and move the movable tube downstream, and the below fixedly connected with briquetting of movable tube, the ice sheet on the road will be impressed to the briquetting, and the inverted triangle shape in briquetting bottom cross-section enables the better ice sheet of impressing of briquetting, and the ratch still can drive the iron core downstream, just it is more thorough to make the briquetting impress the ice sheet, finally obtain a complete ice-cube.
2. This an icebreaking device for rural road, set up the pressure cake in the cavity through at the briquetting, just can realize after the briquetting is impressed the ice sheet and is contacted ground, because the ratch can drive the iron core downstream, the iron core will drive bar magnet downstream, then the rocker with bar magnet fixed connection then can continue to push down, will push down the movable rod in the movable tube, and the fixed pressure cake in movable rod below will the downstream crush the ice-cube that obtains through the briquetting, thereby obtain a piece ice cube, and can not obtain the trash ice, can not adhere again on the road when the clearance, easily clearance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the rocker and the arc-shaped pressing block according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the platen and tortilla location of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-first stop block, 3-movable tube, 4-press block, 5-press cake, 6-movable rod, 7-first spring, 8-first press sleeve, 9-second baffle, 10-second spring, 11-second press sleeve, 12-support plate, 13-rocker, 14-arc press block, 15-bar magnet, 16-iron core, 17-coil, 18-toothed bar, 19-gear, 20-push rod, 21-support leg and 22-universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an ice breaking device for rural roads comprises a bottom plate 1, a first baffle 2 is fixedly connected above the bottom plate 1, the first baffle 2 is sleeved on an outer ring of a movable tube 3, a pressing block 4 is fixedly connected below the movable tube 3, a cavity is formed in the pressing block 4, the cross section of the bottom of the pressing block 4 is inverted triangle, the cavity in the pressing block 4 is convenient for moving a pressing cake 5, the cross section of the bottom is inverted triangle, so that the pressing block 4 is more easily pressed into an ice layer, a first spring 7 is arranged on the outer ring of the movable tube 3 above the first baffle 2, a first pressing sleeve 8 is fixedly connected on the movable tube 3 above the first spring 7, a second baffle 9 is fixedly connected inside the movable tube 3, a movable rod 6 is arranged on an inner ring of the second baffle 9, a pressing cake 4 is fixedly connected below the movable rod 6, the pressing cake 4 and the pressing cake 5 are on the same axis, the ice cake obtained by the action of the pressing block 4 can be stressed more uniformly, a second spring 10 is arranged on the outer ring of the movable rod 6 and above the second baffle 9, a second pressing sleeve 11 is fixedly connected on the movable rod 6 and above the second spring 10, a rocker 13 is arranged above the movable rod 6, an arc-shaped pressing block 14 is fixedly connected below the rocker 13, the left end of the rocker 13 is hinged with the supporting plate 12, the supporting plate 12 is fixedly connected above the bottom plate 1, the right end of the rocker 13 is fixedly connected with a bar-shaped magnet 15, an iron core 16 is arranged below the bar-shaped magnet 15, a coil 17 is wound on the iron core 16, the magnetic pole at the lower end of the bar-shaped magnet 15 is opposite to the magnetic pole at the upper end of the iron core 16 electrified in the forward direction, the iron core 16 electrified in the forward direction can attract the bar-shaped magnet 15 to move downwards, and further drive the rocker 13 to move downwards, a toothed bar 18 is fixedly connected at the lower end of, be provided with the rib on the ratch 18, be provided with on the bottom plate 1 can with the rack 18 on rib matched with hole groove, can make ratch 18 can reciprocate in bottom plate 1 department, the left end that lies in ratch 18 on the bottom plate 1 is provided with gear 19, gear 19 is connected with the motor, can realize that the rotatory rack 18 that drives through gear 19 reciprocates, the top left part of bottom plate 1 is provided with push rod 20, the below fixedly connected with stabilizer blade 21 of bottom plate 1, be provided with universal wheel 22 on the stabilizer blade 21, whole device can be made more nimble in the setting of universal wheel 22, be convenient for remove.
The working principle is as follows: when the forward current is introduced into the coil 17, the iron core 16 can attract the bar magnet 15 to move downwards, the bar magnet 15 can drive the rocker 13 to move downwards, the arc-shaped pressing block 14 in the middle of the rocker 13 can press the movable tube 3 to move downwards, the pressing block 4 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the movable tube 3, the pressing block 4 can be pressed into an ice layer on a road, the inverted triangular shape of the cross section of the bottom of the pressing block 4 can enable the pressing block 4 to better press into the ice layer, the toothed bar 18 can also drive the iron core 16 to move downwards, the pressing block 4 can be pressed into the ice layer more thoroughly, and finally a complete ice block is obtained.
Because be provided with the pressure cake 5 in the cavity of briquetting 4, just can realize after the briquetting 4 is impressed the ice sheet and is contacted ground, because ratch 18 can drive iron core 16 downstream, iron core 16 will drive bar magnet 15 downstream, then with bar magnet 15 fixed connection's rocker 13 then can continue to push down, will push down movable rod 6 in the movable tube 3, and the fixed pressure cake 5 in movable rod 6 below will move down and crush the ice-cube that obtains through briquetting 4, thereby obtain a piece of ice cube, compare with the rotation type ice crusher, produced broken ice granule volume when very big reduction is broken ice, broken ice can not adhere on the road again when clearing up, easily clear up.
To sum up, this an icebreaking device for rural road has realized the purpose that opens ice completely, easily clearance.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. An ice breaking device for rural roads, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: a first baffle (2) is fixedly connected above the bottom plate (1), the first baffle (2) is sleeved on the outer ring of the movable tube (3), a pressing block (4) is fixedly connected below the movable tube (3), a first spring (7) is arranged on the outer ring of the movable tube (3) above the first baffle (2), a first pressing sleeve (8) is fixedly connected above the first spring (7) on the movable tube (3), a second baffle (9) is fixedly connected inside the movable tube (3), a movable rod (6) is arranged on the inner ring of the second baffle (9), a pressing cake (4) is fixedly connected below the movable rod (6), a second spring (10) is arranged on the outer ring of the movable rod (6) and above the second baffle (9), a second pressing sleeve (11) is fixedly connected on the movable rod (6) and above the second spring (10), a rocker (13) is arranged above the movable rod (6), the lower part fixedly connected with arc briquetting (14) of rocker (13), the left end and the extension board (12) of rocker (13) are articulated mutually, extension board (12) fixed connection is in the top of bottom plate (1), the right-hand member fixedly connected with bar magnet (15) of rocker (13), the below of bar magnet (15) is provided with iron core (16), the winding has coil (17) on iron core (16), lower extreme fixedly connected with ratch (18) of iron core (16), ratch (18) set up in bottom plate (1), the left end that lies in ratch (18) on bottom plate (1) is provided with gear (19), the top left part of bottom plate (1) is provided with push rod (20).
2. The ice breaking device for rural roads according to claim 1, wherein: the rack bar (18) is provided with ribs, and the bottom plate (1) is provided with hole grooves matched with the ribs on the rack bar (18).
3. The ice breaking device for rural roads according to claim 1, wherein: the gear (19) is driven by a motor.
4. The ice breaking device for rural roads according to claim 1, wherein: a cavity is formed in the pressing block (4), and the cross section of the bottom of the pressing block (4) is in an inverted triangle shape.
5. The ice breaking device for rural roads according to claim 1, wherein: the centers of the pressing block (4) and the pressing cake (5) are on the same axis.
6. The ice breaking device for rural roads according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support leg (21), and a universal wheel (22) is arranged on the support leg (21).
7. The ice breaking device for rural roads according to claim 1, wherein: the magnetic pole at the lower end of the bar magnet (15) is opposite to the magnetic pole at the upper end of the iron core (16) after the positive electrification.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910946224.4A CN110656615B (en) | 2019-10-03 | 2019-10-03 | A device that opens ice for rural road |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910946224.4A CN110656615B (en) | 2019-10-03 | 2019-10-03 | A device that opens ice for rural road |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110656615A true CN110656615A (en) | 2020-01-07 |
| CN110656615B CN110656615B (en) | 2021-09-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910946224.4A Active CN110656615B (en) | 2019-10-03 | 2019-10-03 | A device that opens ice for rural road |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110656615B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115265072A (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-11-01 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Ground deicing robot for cold chain ground depot |
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| JPH11280038A (en) * | 1998-03-30 | 1999-10-12 | Mitsubishi Steel Mfg Co Ltd | Split type snow-removing carbide edge |
| JP2003041547A (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2003-02-13 | Genichi Hayashi | Sand treatment device for sandbox |
| US20090223683A1 (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2009-09-10 | Davidson Troy K | Machine for removing ferrous debris |
| US9403193B1 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-08-02 | Charles A. Picard, Jr. | Roller apparatus |
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| CN207537951U (en) * | 2017-07-23 | 2018-06-26 | 潍坊工程职业学院 | A kind of road ice breaker |
| CN108385589A (en) * | 2017-02-02 | 2018-08-10 | 陈颜开 | A kind of dedicated electromagnetic type rubbish pick-up unit of municipal administration sanitationman |
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2019
- 2019-10-03 CN CN201910946224.4A patent/CN110656615B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11280038A (en) * | 1998-03-30 | 1999-10-12 | Mitsubishi Steel Mfg Co Ltd | Split type snow-removing carbide edge |
| JP2003041547A (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2003-02-13 | Genichi Hayashi | Sand treatment device for sandbox |
| US20090223683A1 (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2009-09-10 | Davidson Troy K | Machine for removing ferrous debris |
| US9403193B1 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-08-02 | Charles A. Picard, Jr. | Roller apparatus |
| CN205822112U (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-12-21 | 李秉京 | A kind of efficient deicer of bridge |
| CN205804263U (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-12-14 | 周远东 | Ice and snow on road surfaces removes car |
| CN108385589A (en) * | 2017-02-02 | 2018-08-10 | 陈颜开 | A kind of dedicated electromagnetic type rubbish pick-up unit of municipal administration sanitationman |
| CN207537951U (en) * | 2017-07-23 | 2018-06-26 | 潍坊工程职业学院 | A kind of road ice breaker |
| CN108149629A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-06-12 | 戴琪 | A kind of road snow mantle sweeper |
| CN107858985A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-03-30 | 庄清梅 | A kind of town road maintenance ice breaker |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115265072A (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-11-01 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Ground deicing robot for cold chain ground depot |
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|---|---|
| CN110656615B (en) | 2021-09-03 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zheng Dianbo Inventor after: Zheng Bolun Inventor before: Zheng Bolun |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210816 Address after: 265300 No. 401, unit 1, building 1, No. 824, Yingbin Road, Qixia City, Yantai City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Zheng Dianbo Address before: 452370 Huichun lane, Xinmi West Street, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Applicant before: Zheng Bolun |
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