CN110654559B - Control method of landing control device of rotor unmanned aerial vehicle - Google Patents

Control method of landing control device of rotor unmanned aerial vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110654559B
CN110654559B CN201910813353.6A CN201910813353A CN110654559B CN 110654559 B CN110654559 B CN 110654559B CN 201910813353 A CN201910813353 A CN 201910813353A CN 110654559 B CN110654559 B CN 110654559B
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aerial vehicle
unmanned aerial
take
landing
platform
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CN110654559A (en
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李馨嫔
王健
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Jiangsu Ouhong Software Technology Development Co ltd
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Nanjing Hanxiyue Automation Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64FGROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B64F1/00Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations
    • B64F1/04Launching or towing gear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64FGROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B64F1/00Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations
    • B64F1/04Launching or towing gear
    • B64F1/06Launching or towing gear using catapults
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U70/00Launching, take-off or landing arrangements

Abstract

The invention discloses a control method of a lifting control device of a rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, which comprises a base and a floating plate take-off platform, wherein a storage groove is formed in the base, a rubber connecting sheet is arranged between the base and the floating plate take-off platform, the base and the floating plate take-off platform are both fixedly connected with the rubber connecting sheet, the floating plate take-off platform and the rubber connecting sheet cover the notch of the storage groove, liquid metal is filled in the storage groove, electrothermal iron and semiconductor refrigerating sheets are arranged in the storage groove, a PLC (programmable logic controller), a battery box and a landing plate are arranged on the side surface of the base, a detection device and an ejection mechanism are arranged on the landing plate, an electric wire collector is arranged below the landing plate, and a wiring hole is formed in the middle part of the landing plate; this rotor unmanned aerial vehicle's rise and fall controlling means can let unmanned aerial vehicle take off and descend in various topography.

Description

Control method of landing control device of rotor unmanned aerial vehicle
This patent is the divisional application, and the information of former application is: application No. 2017109509735, application No. 2017, month 10, day 13, title of the invention: provided are a take-off and landing control device of a rotor unmanned aerial vehicle and a control method thereof.
Technical Field
The invention relates to a landing control device of a rotor unmanned aerial vehicle.
Background
The unmanned plane is called unmanned plane for short, and is an unmanned plane operated by radio remote control equipment and a self-contained program control device. The machine has no cockpit, but is provided with an automatic pilot, a program control device and other equipment. The personnel on the ground, the naval vessel or the mother aircraft remote control station can track, position, remotely control, telemeter and digitally transmit the personnel through equipment such as a radar. The aircraft can take off like a common airplane under the radio remote control or launch and lift off by a boosting rocket, and can also be thrown into the air by a mother aircraft for flying. During recovery, the aircraft can land automatically in the same way as the common aircraft landing process, and can also be recovered by a parachute or a barrier net for remote control. Can be repeatedly used for many times. The system is widely used for aerial reconnaissance, monitoring, communication, anti-submergence, electronic interference, fire fighting and the like.
However, the existing unmanned aerial vehicle has high requirements on the terrain during takeoff and landing, and a person skilled in the art hopes that an auxiliary instrument can be developed to reduce the requirements on the terrain during takeoff and landing of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a landing control device of a rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle, which can enable the unmanned aerial vehicle to take off and land on various terrains.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a lifting control device of a rotor unmanned aerial vehicle comprises a base and a floating plate take-off platform, wherein a storage groove is formed in the base, a rubber connecting sheet is arranged between the base and the floating plate take-off platform, the base and the floating plate take-off platform are fixedly connected with the rubber connecting sheet, the floating plate take-off platform and the rubber connecting sheet cover the notch of the storage groove, liquid metal is filled in the storage groove, electrothermal iron and semiconductor refrigerating sheets are arranged in the storage groove, a PLC, a battery box and a landing plate are arranged on the side surface of the base, a detection device and an ejection mechanism are arranged on the landing plate, an electric wire collector is arranged below the landing plate, a wire walking hole is formed in the middle of the landing plate, a rope is arranged in the electric wire collector, the rope penetrates through the wire walking hole, a shooting rod matched with the ejection mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the rope, and a sucker is arranged at, the electric heating iron, the semiconductor refrigerating piece, the PLC, the detecting device, the ejection mechanism and the electric wire rewinding device are all electrically connected with the battery box, and the electric heating iron, the semiconductor refrigerating piece, the detecting device, the ejection mechanism and the electric wire rewinding device are all electrically connected with the PLC.
Preferably, be provided with the buffering air cushion on the board that falls, the buffering air cushion can be dismantled with the descending board and be connected, through be provided with the buffering air cushion on the board that falls, can prevent that unmanned aerial vehicle from striking the descending board and damaging.
As preferred, detection device includes mounting bracket, connecting plate and infrared distance measuring sensor, mounting bracket and falling board mortise and tenon joint, mounting bracket and connecting plate rotate to be connected, infrared distance measuring sensor and connecting plate bolted connection, mounting bracket and connecting plate rotate to be connected can the person of facilitating the use adjust infrared distance measuring sensor's detection angle.
As preferred, ejection mechanism includes that the section of thick bamboo of penetrating of personally submitting the C type, opposite vertex wave spring, coil spring and trigger, it is provided with joint bearing to penetrate between a section of thick bamboo and the descending board, penetrate in a section of thick bamboo inserts joint bearing, joint bearing and descending board fixed connection, coil spring inserts in the opposite vertex wave spring, the trigger rotates with penetrating a section of thick bamboo and is connected, it is provided with the steering wheel to penetrate a section of thick bamboo side, the steering wheel even has the steering wheel dish that is used for withstanding the trigger, ejection mechanism simple structure, easy maintenance has adopted the design of double spring moreover, has outstanding energy storage effect, can be so that penetrate the ejection that the pole can be better.
Preferably, a support rod is arranged below the steering engine disc, one end of the support rod is in threaded connection with the steering engine disc, a universal wheel is arranged at the other end of the support rod and is in bolted connection with the support rod, and the support rod is arranged below the steering engine disc, so that the burden of the steering engine disc can be effectively reduced.
Preferably, the falling plate and the base are arranged in an integrated mode, and the falling plate and the base form a whole and are stable in structure.
Preferably, the temperature sensor is arranged in the storage tank, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the PLC and can be used for monitoring the temperature in the storage tank by a user conveniently.
Preferably, the liquid metal is rubidium.
Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for controlling a landing control device of a rotor drone, comprising the steps of:
1) taking-off control: the PLC controls the electric heating iron to heat the liquid metal in the storage tank, so that the liquid metal is changed from a solid state to a liquid state, and after the floating plate take-off platform is kept horizontal, the PLC controls the semiconductor refrigerating sheet to cool the liquid metal in the storage tank, so that the liquid metal is changed from the liquid state to the solid state, the floating plate take-off platform is kept horizontal all the time, and then the rotor unmanned aerial vehicle is placed on the floating plate take-off platform to take off;
2) controlling the landing: take off 3-5 minutes after the PLC drive detecting device constantly surveys rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, give PLC with the signal feedback after detecting unmanned aerial vehicle, PLC suspends detecting device work 2-4 seconds at once, then drives detecting device again and surveys, if still detect unmanned aerial vehicle then PLC drive ejection mechanism shoots unmanned aerial vehicle for the sucking disc holds unmanned aerial vehicle, and ejection mechanism shoots 2-5 seconds after, PLC drive electronic spooler retrieves unmanned aerial vehicle.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the storing inslot through at the base is filled with liquid metal, can make liquid metal become liquid after heating liquid metal, even the place of placing of base slope liquid metal's liquid level also can be the horizontality, the kickboard takes off the platform and also can follow this liquid level and be the horizontality, then cool off liquid metal, make liquid metal turn back solid state, the parallel state that makes the kickboard take off the platform obtains fixedly, thereby can build good environment of taking off, be difficult to receive the influence of topography, and adopted initiative shooting unmanned aerial vehicle when descending, make the sucking disc catch again and pull back behind the unmanned aerial vehicle, it is convenient and low with the topography relevance to descend, in addition, be provided with the buffering air cushion on the board that falls, the buffering air cushion can be dismantled with the board that falls and be connected, through being provided with the buffering air cushion on the board that falls, can prevent that unmanned aerial vehicle from striking the. Detection device includes mounting bracket, connecting plate and infrared distance measuring sensor, and mounting bracket and falling board mortise and tenon joint, mounting bracket and connecting plate rotate to be connected, and infrared distance measuring sensor and connecting plate bolted connection, mounting bracket and connecting plate rotate to be connected can the person of facilitating the use adjust infrared distance measuring sensor's detection angle. Ejection mechanism includes the section of thick bamboo of penetrating of personally submitting the C type, opposite vertex wave spring, coil spring and trigger, it is provided with joint bearing to penetrate between a section of thick bamboo and the descending board, penetrate a section of thick bamboo and insert in joint bearing, joint bearing and descending board fixed connection, coil spring inserts in the opposite vertex wave spring, the trigger rotates with penetrating a section of thick bamboo and is connected, it is provided with the steering wheel to penetrate a section of thick bamboo side, the steering wheel even has the steering wheel dish that is used for withstanding the trigger, ejection mechanism simple structure, easy maintenance, and the design of double spring has been adopted, outstanding energy storage effect has, can be so that penetrate the ejection that the pole can be better. Be provided with the bracing piece below the steering wheel dish, bracing piece one end and steering wheel dish threaded connection, the bracing piece other end is provided with the universal wheel, and universal wheel and bracing piece bolted connection are through being provided with the bracing piece below the steering wheel dish, can effectual reduction steering wheel dish burden. The falling plate and the base are arranged in an integrated mode, and the falling plate and the base form a whole and are stable in structure. Be provided with temperature sensor in the storing inslot, through be provided with temperature sensor in the storing inslot, temperature sensor and PLC electric connection can the person of facilitating the use monitor the temperature in the storing inslot.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a landing control device of a rotorcraft according to the invention;
figure 2 is a perspective view of a detection device of the landing control device of a rotorcraft according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an ejection mechanism of a landing gear control device for a rotorcraft in accordance with the present invention;
figure 4 is a perspective view of the rudder plate of the landing control device of a rotorcraft of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a lifting control device of a rotor unmanned aerial vehicle comprises a base 1 and a floating plate take-off platform 2, wherein a storage groove (not shown) is formed in the base 1, a rubber connecting sheet 3 is arranged between the base 1 and the floating plate take-off platform 2, the base 1 and the floating plate take-off platform 2 are both bonded with the rubber connecting sheet 3, the floating plate take-off platform 2 and the rubber connecting sheet 3 cover the notch of the storage groove, the storage groove is filled with liquid metal 4, an electric heating iron 5 and a semiconductor refrigerating sheet 6 are arranged in the storage groove, a PLC8, a battery box 9 and a landing plate 10 are arranged on the side surface of the base 1, a detection device 11 and an ejection mechanism 12 are arranged on the landing plate 10, an electric take-up device 13 is arranged below the landing plate 10, a wiring hole 7 is arranged in the middle of the landing plate 10, a rope 14 is arranged in the electric take-up device 13, and the rope 14, the tail end of the rope 14 is provided with a shooting rod 15 matched with the ejection mechanism 12, the tail end of the shooting rod 15 is provided with a sucker 16, the electric heating iron 5, the semiconductor refrigerating piece 6, the PLC8, the detection device 11, the ejection mechanism 12 and the electric wire rewinding device 13 are electrically connected with the battery box 9, and the electric heating iron 5, the semiconductor refrigerating piece 6, the detection device 11, the ejection mechanism 12 and the electric wire rewinding device 13 are electrically connected with the PLC 8. Be filled with liquid metal 4 through the storing inslot at base 1, can make liquid metal 4 become liquid after heating liquid metal 4, even base 1 place the liquid level of place slope liquid metal 4 also can be the horizontality, the kickboard takes off platform 2 and also can follow this liquid level and be the horizontality, then to liquid metal 4 cooling, make liquid metal 4 become solid-state back, make the parallel state that the kickboard takes off platform 2 obtain fixedly, thereby can build good environment of taking off, be difficult to receive the influence of topography, and adopted initiative shooting unmanned aerial vehicle when descending, make the sucking disc catch and pull back again behind the unmanned aerial vehicle, it is convenient and low with the topography relevance to descend.
The beneficial effect of this embodiment does: be filled with liquid metal through the storing inslot at the base, can make liquid metal become liquid after heating liquid metal, even the liquid level of the place slope liquid metal of base also can be the horizontality, the kickboard takes off the platform and also can follow this liquid level and be the horizontality, then to liquid metal cooling, make liquid metal become back solid-state, the parallel state that makes the kickboard take off the platform obtains fixedly, thereby can build good environment of taking off, be difficult to receive the influence of topography, and adopted initiative shooting unmanned aerial vehicle when descending, make the sucking disc catch behind the unmanned aerial vehicle pull back again, it is convenient and low with the topography correlation to descend.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-4, a lifting control device for a rotor unmanned aerial vehicle comprises a base 1 and a floating plate take-off platform 2, wherein a storage groove (not shown) is formed in the base 1, a rubber connecting sheet 3 is arranged between the base 1 and the floating plate take-off platform 2, the base 1 and the floating plate take-off platform 2 are both bonded with the rubber connecting sheet 3, the floating plate take-off platform 2 and the rubber connecting sheet 3 cover the notch of the storage groove, the storage groove is filled with a liquid metal 4, an electric heating iron 5 and a semiconductor refrigerating sheet 6 are arranged in the storage groove, a PLC8, a battery box 9 and a landing plate 10 are arranged on the side surface of the base 1, a detection device 11 and an ejection mechanism 12 are arranged on the landing plate 10, an electric take-up device 13 is arranged below the landing plate 10, a wiring hole 7 is arranged in the middle of the landing plate 10, a rope 14 is arranged in the electric take, the rope 14 passes the setting of walking line hole, 14 ends of rope are provided with and penetrate pole 15 with ejection mechanism 12 is mated, it is provided with sucking disc 16 to penetrate 15 ends of pole, electrothermal iron 5, semiconductor refrigeration piece 6, PLC8, detection device 11, ejection mechanism 12 and electronic spooler 13 all with battery case 9 electric connection, electrothermal iron 5, semiconductor refrigeration piece 6, detection device 11, ejection mechanism 12 and electronic spooler 13 all with PLC8 electric connection. Be provided with buffer air cushion 17 on the board 10 that falls, buffer air cushion 17 is connected through the magic subsides with the board 10 that falls, through be provided with buffer air cushion 17 on descending board 10, can prevent that unmanned aerial vehicle from striking descending board 10 and damaging. Detection device 11 includes mounting bracket 18, connecting plate 19 and infrared distance measuring sensor 20, mounting bracket 18 and the 10 mortise-tenon joints of board that fall, mounting bracket 18 and connecting plate 19 rotate to be connected, infrared distance measuring sensor 20 and connecting plate 19 bolted connection, mounting bracket 18 and connecting plate 19 rotate to be connected and can the person of facilitating the use adjust infrared distance measuring sensor 20's detection angle. Ejection mechanism 12 includes a section of thick bamboo 21, opposite vertex wave spring 22, coil spring 23 and trigger 24 of penetrating of personally submitting the C type, it is provided with joint bearing (not shown) to penetrate between a section of thick bamboo 21 and the descending board 10, penetrate a section of thick bamboo 21 and insert in the joint bearing, joint bearing and descending board 10 bonding, coil spring 23 inserts in the opposite vertex wave spring 22, trigger 24 with penetrate a section of thick bamboo 21 and rotate and be connected, it is provided with steering wheel 25 to penetrate a 21 side, steering wheel 25 even has the steering wheel dish 26 that is used for withstanding the trigger, ejection mechanism 12 simple structure, easy maintenance has adopted the design of double spring moreover, has outstanding energy storage effect, can be so that penetrate that pole 15 can be better jets out. Be provided with the bracing piece 27 below the steering wheel dish 26, bracing piece 27 one end and steering wheel dish 26 threaded connection, the bracing piece 27 other end is provided with universal wheel 28, universal wheel 28 and bracing piece 27 bolted connection are through being provided with bracing piece 27 below steering wheel dish 26, can effectual reduction steering wheel dish 26 burden. The falling plate 10 and the base 1 are arranged in an integrated mode, and the falling plate 10 and the base 1 form a whole and are stable in structure. Be provided with temperature sensor (not shown) in the storing groove, through be provided with temperature sensor in the storing groove, temperature sensor and PLC8 electric connection can the temperature of convenience of customers monitoring storing inslot. The liquid metal 4 is rubidium. Be filled with liquid metal 4 through the storing inslot at base 1, can make liquid metal 4 become liquid after heating liquid metal 4, even base 1 place slope, liquid metal 4's liquid level also can be the horizontality, the kickboard takes off platform 2 and also can follow this liquid level and be the horizontality, then to liquid metal 4 cooling, make liquid metal 4 turn back solid-state, make the parallel state that the kickboard takes off platform 2 obtain fixedly, thereby can build good environment of taking off, be difficult to receive the influence of topography, and adopted initiative shooting unmanned aerial vehicle when descending, make the sucking disc catch and pull back again behind the unmanned aerial vehicle, it is convenient and low with the topography relevance to descend.
The beneficial effect of this embodiment does: be filled with liquid metal through the storing inslot at the base, can make liquid metal become liquid after heating liquid metal, even the place of placing of base slope liquid metal's liquid level also can be the horizontality, the kickboard takes off the platform and also can follow this liquid level and be the horizontality, then cool off liquid metal, make liquid metal turn back solid state, the parallel state that makes the kickboard take off the platform obtains fixedly, thereby can build good environment of taking off, be difficult to receive the influence of topography, and adopted initiative shooting unmanned aerial vehicle when descending, make the sucking disc catch again and pull back behind the unmanned aerial vehicle, it is convenient and low with the topography correlation to descend, be provided with the buffering air cushion on the board that falls, the buffering air cushion can be dismantled with the board and be connected, through being provided with the buffering air cushion on the board that falls, can prevent that unmanned aerial vehicle from striking landing board and damaging. Detection device includes mounting bracket, connecting plate and infrared distance measuring sensor, and mounting bracket and falling board mortise and tenon joint, mounting bracket and connecting plate rotate to be connected, and infrared distance measuring sensor and connecting plate bolted connection, mounting bracket and connecting plate rotate to be connected can the person of facilitating the use adjust infrared distance measuring sensor's detection angle. Ejection mechanism includes the section of thick bamboo of penetrating of personally submitting the C type, opposite vertex wave spring, coil spring and trigger, it is provided with joint bearing to penetrate between a section of thick bamboo and the descending board, penetrate a section of thick bamboo and insert in joint bearing, joint bearing and descending board fixed connection, coil spring inserts in the opposite vertex wave spring, the trigger rotates with penetrating a section of thick bamboo and is connected, it is provided with the steering wheel to penetrate a section of thick bamboo side, the steering wheel even has the steering wheel dish that is used for withstanding the trigger, ejection mechanism simple structure, easy maintenance, and the design of double spring has been adopted, outstanding energy storage effect has, can be so that penetrate the ejection that the pole can be better. Be provided with the bracing piece below the steering wheel dish, bracing piece one end and steering wheel dish threaded connection, the bracing piece other end is provided with the universal wheel, and universal wheel and bracing piece bolted connection are through being provided with the bracing piece below the steering wheel dish, can effectual reduction steering wheel dish burden. The falling plate and the base are arranged in an integrated mode, and the falling plate and the base form a whole and are stable in structure. Be provided with temperature sensor in the storing inslot, through be provided with temperature sensor in the storing inslot, temperature sensor and PLC electric connection can the person of facilitating the use monitor the temperature in the storing inslot.
Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for controlling a landing control device of a rotor drone, comprising the steps of:
1) taking-off control: the PLC controls the electric heating iron to heat the liquid metal in the storage tank, so that the liquid metal is changed from a solid state to a liquid state, and after the floating plate take-off platform is kept horizontal, the PLC controls the semiconductor refrigerating sheet to cool the liquid metal in the storage tank, so that the liquid metal is changed from the liquid state to the solid state, the floating plate take-off platform is kept horizontal all the time, and then the rotor unmanned aerial vehicle is placed on the floating plate take-off platform to take off;
2) controlling the landing: after 3-5 minutes of taking off, after detecting unmanned aerial vehicle, give PLC with signal feedback, PLC pauses detecting device work 3 seconds at once, then drives detecting device once more and surveys, if still detect unmanned aerial vehicle then PLC drive ejection mechanism shoot unmanned aerial vehicle for the sucking disc holds unmanned aerial vehicle, and after ejection mechanism shoots 2-5 seconds, PLC drive electronic spooler retrieves unmanned aerial vehicle.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. A control method of a landing control device of a rotor unmanned aerial vehicle is characterized in that,
rotor unmanned aerial vehicle's landing control device includes:
the electric cable take-up device comprises a base and a floating plate take-off platform, wherein a storage groove is formed in the base, a rubber connecting sheet is arranged between the base and the floating plate take-off platform, the base and the floating plate take-off platform are fixedly connected with the rubber connecting sheet, the floating plate take-off platform and the rubber connecting sheet cover the notch of the storage groove, liquid metal rubidium is filled in the storage groove, an electric iron and a semiconductor refrigerating sheet are arranged in the storage groove, a PLC (programmable logic controller), a battery box and a landing plate are arranged on the side face of the base, a detection device and an ejection mechanism are arranged on the landing plate, an electric cable take-up device is arranged below the landing plate, a cable hole is formed in the middle of the landing plate, a cable is arranged in the electric cable take-up device and penetrates through the cable hole, a shooting rod matched with the ejection mechanism is arranged at the tail end of, The semiconductor refrigerating sheet, the PLC, the detecting device, the ejection mechanism and the electric wire rewinding device are electrically connected with the battery box, and the electric heating iron, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, the detecting device, the ejection mechanism and the electric wire rewinding device are electrically connected with the PLC;
the landing plate is provided with a buffer air cushion, and the buffer air cushion is detachably connected with the landing plate;
the detection device comprises an installation frame, a connecting plate and an infrared distance measuring sensor, wherein the installation frame is in mortise and tenon connection with the falling plate, the installation frame is in rotary connection with the connecting plate, and the infrared distance measuring sensor is in bolt connection with the connecting plate;
the ejection mechanism comprises an ejection cylinder with a C-shaped cross section, an opposite-top wave spring, a spiral spring and a trigger, a joint bearing is arranged between the ejection cylinder and a landing plate, the ejection cylinder is inserted into the joint bearing, the joint bearing is fixedly connected with the landing plate, the spiral spring is inserted into the opposite-top wave spring, the trigger is rotatably connected with the ejection cylinder, a steering engine is arranged on the side surface of the ejection cylinder, and the steering engine is connected with a steering engine disc used for jacking the trigger;
a support rod is arranged below the steering wheel disc, one end of the support rod is in threaded connection with the steering wheel disc, and the other end of the support rod is provided with a universal wheel which is in bolted connection with the support rod;
the falling plate and the base are arranged integrally; a temperature sensor is arranged in the storage groove;
the method comprises the following steps:
1) taking-off control: the PLC controls the electric heating iron to heat liquid metal rubidium in the storage tank, so that the liquid metal rubidium is changed into a liquid state from a solid state, after the floating plate take-off platform is kept horizontal, the PLC controls the semiconductor refrigerating sheet to cool the liquid metal in the storage tank, so that the liquid metal rubidium is changed into the solid state from the liquid state, the floating plate take-off platform is kept horizontal all the time, and then the rotor unmanned aerial vehicle is placed on the floating plate take-off platform to take off;
2) controlling the landing: take off 3-5 minutes after PLC drive detecting device constantly surveys rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, give PLC with the signal feedback after detecting rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, PLC suspends detecting device work 2-4 seconds at once, then drives detecting device again and surveys, if still detect rotor unmanned aerial vehicle then PLC drive ejection mechanism shoots rotor unmanned aerial vehicle for the sucking disc holds rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, ejection mechanism shoots 2-5 seconds after, PLC drive electric wire rewinding ware retrieves rotor unmanned aerial vehicle.
CN201910813353.6A 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 Control method of landing control device of rotor unmanned aerial vehicle Active CN110654559B (en)

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CN201710950973.5A CN107600448B (en) 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 A kind of the rising and dropping control device and its control method of rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle
CN201910813353.6A CN110654559B (en) 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 Control method of landing control device of rotor unmanned aerial vehicle

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