CN110652292A - Monitoring method, device and system and refrigerator - Google Patents
Monitoring method, device and system and refrigerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN110652292A CN110652292A CN201810694359.1A CN201810694359A CN110652292A CN 110652292 A CN110652292 A CN 110652292A CN 201810694359 A CN201810694359 A CN 201810694359A CN 110652292 A CN110652292 A CN 110652292A
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- user terminal
- camera
- monitoring
- heartbeat
- control module
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/024—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
- A61B5/1126—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb using a particular sensing technique
- A61B5/1128—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb using a particular sensing technique using image analysis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6887—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient mounted on external non-worn devices, e.g. non-medical devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
- A61B5/7465—Arrangements for interactive communication between patient and care services, e.g. by using a telephone network
- A61B5/747—Arrangements for interactive communication between patient and care services, e.g. by using a telephone network in case of emergency, i.e. alerting emergency services
Abstract
A monitoring method, a monitoring device, a monitoring system and a refrigerator thereof are provided, wherein the method comprises the following steps: when detecting that people stay indoors, acquiring the heartbeat frequency of the people indoors; judging whether the heartbeat frequency is within a normal frequency range or not; when the heartbeat frequency is out of the normal frequency range, starting a preset emergency measure; the emergency action includes at least one of: generating an emergency call instruction to call a pre-associated user terminal; and starting the camera, controlling the camera to collect indoor images, and sending the collected images to the user terminal. By adopting the scheme, the heartbeat frequency of indoor personnel can be monitored in real time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of monitoring, in particular to a monitoring method, a monitoring device, a monitoring system and a refrigerator.
Background
With the increasing pressure of the current society, not only the elderly but also heart diseases become a great hidden danger for office workers, the gold treatment time is short after the heart diseases are attacked, and in order to ensure that patients can be effectively treated in the gold treatment time, the potential patients with the heart diseases need to be monitored.
When the heart disease treatment device is used outdoors or in a workplace, the flow of people is often large, so that the heart disease can be treated in time when the heart disease occurs. However, when indoors, people are often independent, and therefore, indoor monitoring of patients with potential heart diseases is particularly important.
In the prior art, the monitoring of potential patients with heart diseases is usually solved by accompanying people or friends. However, family or friends cannot monitor the operation time by time, and the operation consumes labor cost greatly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the technical problem that the potential patients with heart diseases cannot be monitored indoors in real time.
To solve the foregoing technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a monitoring method, including: when detecting that people stay indoors, acquiring the heartbeat frequency of the people indoors; judging whether the heartbeat frequency is within a normal frequency range or not; when the heartbeat frequency is out of the normal frequency range, starting a preset emergency measure; the emergency action includes at least one of: generating an emergency call instruction to call a pre-associated user terminal; and starting the camera, controlling the camera to collect indoor images, and sending the collected indoor images to the user terminal.
Optionally, when detecting that a person stays indoors, controlling a preset heartbeat monitoring device to enter a working mode; and receiving the heartbeat frequency of the indoor personnel transmitted by the heartbeat monitoring device in real time.
Optionally, the heartbeat monitoring device is a radar sensor.
Optionally, the camera is started and controlled to collect an indoor image, and the collected image is sent to the cloud server, so that the cloud server sends the collected image to the user terminal.
Optionally, the first user terminal with the highest call priority is called according to a preset call priority.
Optionally, when the call to the first user terminal fails, the call to the first user terminal is stopped and a second user terminal with a priority lower than that of the first user terminal is called.
Optionally, when the calling of the first user terminal fails and there is only one pre-associated user terminal, continuing to call the first user terminal.
Optionally, a corresponding diet recommendation is pushed according to the heartbeat frequency.
Optionally, when receiving a termination instruction sent by the user terminal, stopping executing the emergency measure.
The invention also provides a monitoring device for executing the steps of any one of the monitoring methods.
The invention also provides a refrigerator comprising the monitoring device.
The invention also provides a monitoring system, which comprises a main control module, a motion sensor, a camera and a power switch, wherein: the motion sensor is coupled with the main control module and is suitable for sending a trigger signal to the main control module when detecting that an object moves; the main control module is respectively coupled with the motion sensor and the power switch and is suitable for controlling the power switch to be switched on and off when receiving the trigger signal; the camera is coupled with the power switch and is suitable for collecting image information when the power switch is closed.
Optionally, a physical switch coupled to the main control module; and the main control module is suitable for receiving the trigger signal sent by the motion sensor after detecting that the physical switch is closed.
Optionally, the main control module is further adapted to control the power switch to be turned on or off when receiving a camera control instruction sent by a pre-associated user terminal, and the priority of the camera control instruction is higher than that of the physical switch.
Optionally, the main control module is further adapted to send image information acquired by the camera to a pre-associated user terminal.
The invention further provides a refrigerator comprising any one of the monitoring systems.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the heart beat frequency of a potential heart disease patient is obtained in real time through a sensor, whether the patient has a heart attack or not is judged according to the heart beat frequency, and when the heart attack occurs, emergency measures are taken to achieve real-time monitoring on the potential heart disease patient.
Furthermore, an image acquisition device is arranged to acquire images and video data of the heart disease patient when emergency measures are taken, so that the condition of the heart disease patient is accurately judged; the contact person is called when emergency measures are taken through presetting the contact way of the contact person, and timely rescue of the heart disease patient is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the prior art, the monitoring of potential patients with heart diseases is usually solved by accompanying people or friends. However, family or friends cannot monitor the operation time by time, and the operation consumes labor cost greatly.
The heart rate of the potential heart disease patient is acquired in real time through the sensor, whether the patient has a heart attack or not is judged according to the heart rate, and emergency measures are taken when the heart attack occurs, so that the potential heart disease patient is monitored in real time.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
The present invention provides a monitoring method, which is described below by specific steps with reference to fig. 1.
Step S101, when detecting that a person stays indoors, acquiring the heartbeat frequency of the person in the room.
In the embodiment of the invention, whether the heartbeat reaction exists in the room can be detected through the heartbeat monitoring device. When the heartbeat monitoring device detects that a heartbeat reaction exists indoors, the heartbeat frequency of the personnel in the rooms can be obtained and output.
In practical application, in order to achieve the effect of energy saving, the heartbeat monitoring device can be in a non-working mode for a long time, and at the moment, the heartbeat monitoring device only detects whether a heartbeat reaction exists indoors or not. When the heartbeat monitoring device detects that a heartbeat reaction exists indoors, the heartbeat monitoring device can enter a working mode to detect the heartbeat frequency of indoor personnel.
In the embodiment of the invention, the heartbeat monitoring device can be a radar sensor, and the heartbeat frequency of indoor personnel can be obtained by adopting the radar sensor. In practical application, it is known that a millimeter-scale radar sensor can accurately acquire the heartbeat frequency of indoor personnel.
It can be understood that the heartbeat monitoring device may also be other sensors capable of monitoring the heartbeat frequency, which are not described herein.
Step S102, judging whether the heartbeat frequency is in a normal frequency range.
In specific implementation, after the heartbeat frequency of the indoor personnel is obtained, whether the heartbeat frequency is within a normal frequency range can be judged. In practical application, the normal frequency section can be set according to user requirements, if the interval of the normal frequency section is small, measures can be taken at the initial stage of abnormal heartbeat of indoor personnel, and whether abnormal heartbeat of indoor personnel occurs or not can be known in time.
And step S103, starting a preset emergency measure when the heartbeat frequency is out of the normal frequency range.
In the specific implementation, when the heartbeat frequency of the indoor personnel is out of the normal frequency, which means that the indoor personnel may have heart disease attacks, in this case, in order to timely rescue the indoor personnel, the preset emergency measures can be started.
In practice, if a pet is still present in the room, the frequency of normal heart beats for the pet is very different from that of a human being. Therefore, if a pet exists indoors, the range of the normal frequency segment can be set to cover the normal heartbeat frequency of all living beings indoors, and when the heartbeat frequency of the living beings indoors is beyond the normal frequency, a preset emergency measure is started.
In a specific implementation, the emergency action includes at least one of: generating an emergency call instruction to call a pre-associated user terminal; and starting the camera, controlling the camera to collect indoor images, and sending the collected images to the user terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the pre-associated user terminal may be a smart phone or other electronic device used by a family of an indoor person, or may be a phone or other electronic device of a hospital, and the specific setting may be determined by the user according to an actual situation.
In specific implementation, after receiving the indoor image collected by the camera, the user terminal can display the received indoor image on its own display screen. The user can display the indoor image on the display screen of the user terminal, and after the conditions of indoor personnel are known according to the indoor image, the user terminal can select a proper rescue means according to actual needs. In practical application, the user terminal may be a mobile terminal used by a user, or may be a monitoring device of a hospital, and the user may set the associated user terminal according to actual conditions.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the emergency measure is started, the camera can be started and controlled to collect the indoor image, and the collected indoor image is sent to the cloud server, so that the cloud server sends the collected indoor image to the corresponding user terminal.
For example, a mobile phone used by the user A is bound with a cloud server, the indoor image is sent to the cloud server after the camera collects the indoor image, the cloud server forwards the indoor image to the mobile phone used by the user A, the user A can judge whether the indoor personnel are in urgent need of rescue according to the indoor image, if the indoor personnel are not in urgent need, the user A can issue a termination instruction to the cloud server through the mobile phone, and the cloud server controls the stopping of emergency measures.
In the specific implementation, the advantage of sending the image to the cloud server is that a relatively stable network connection can be maintained between the cloud server and the user terminal, so that the image can be smoothly transmitted to the user terminal, the user can know the state of illness of indoor personnel through the user terminal in time, and the situation that the rescue is not timely is avoided. In addition, the cloud server can store indoor images, and the stored indoor images can be used as medical record references during treatment of patients.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the emergency call instruction is generated, the first user terminal with the preset highest priority can be called preferentially. At the moment the patient is in crisis, a person who can timely rescue the patient is called. The first user terminal can be a family of a patient, or a doctor or a nurse in a hospital, and is set according to the actual use condition of the user.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the calling of the first user terminal fails, the calling of the first user terminal can be stopped, and the second user terminal with the priority lower than that of the first user terminal is called. The second user terminal can be the family of the patient or a hospital and is set according to the actual use condition of the user.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the first user terminal fails to call and other preset user terminals are not available, the first user terminal is continuously called, so that the condition that the patient misses the optimal treatment opportunity due to the call failure is avoided. Also, when the second user terminal fails in calling, the first user terminal is restarted to be called.
In the embodiment of the invention, according to the heartbeat frequency of indoor personnel and the preset recipe, the corresponding recipe can be pushed to the indoor personnel as a diet suggestion.
In the embodiment of the invention, when a termination instruction sent by the user terminal is received, the emergency measures are stopped to be executed.
In specific implementation, the user terminal receives the indoor image information, so that a user of the user terminal determines whether the indoor personnel need to be rescued according to the image information, and when the user of the user terminal determines that the indoor personnel do not need to be rescued and receives a termination instruction sent by the user terminal, the user terminal stops executing emergency measures.
Referring to fig. 2, the present invention further provides a monitoring device 20, which includes a heartbeat frequency obtaining unit 201, a determining unit 202, and an emergency measure starting unit 203, wherein:
a heartbeat frequency acquiring unit 201, configured to acquire a heartbeat frequency of a person staying indoors when detecting that the person stays indoors; a determining unit 202, configured to determine whether the heartbeat frequency is within a normal frequency range; an emergency measure starting unit 203, configured to start a preset emergency measure when the heartbeat frequency is outside the normal frequency band; the emergency action includes at least one of: generating an emergency call instruction to call a pre-associated user terminal; and starting the camera, controlling the camera to collect indoor images, and sending the collected indoor images to the user terminal.
The heartbeat frequency obtaining unit 201 is further configured to control a preset heartbeat monitoring device to enter a working mode when detecting that a person stays indoors; and receiving the heartbeat frequency of the indoor personnel transmitted by the heartbeat monitoring device in real time.
In a specific implementation, the heartbeat monitoring device is a radar sensor.
The emergency measure starting unit 203 is further configured to start a camera, control the camera to collect an indoor image, and send the collected image to a cloud server, so that the cloud server sends the collected image to the user terminal.
The emergency initiating unit 203 is further configured to, according to a preset call priority, call a first user terminal with a highest priority.
The emergency initiating unit 203 is further configured to stop calling the first user terminal and call a second user terminal with a priority level lower than that of the first user terminal when the calling of the first user terminal fails.
The emergency initiating unit 203 is further configured to continue to call the first user terminal when the call to the first user terminal fails and there is only one pre-associated user terminal.
The heartbeat frequency obtaining unit 201 is further configured to push a corresponding diet suggestion according to the heartbeat frequency.
The emergency action starting unit 203 is further configured to stop executing the emergency action when receiving a termination instruction sent by the user terminal.
The invention also provides a refrigerator comprising the monitoring device 20.
In the specific implementation, since the refrigerator is usually a household appliance which works continuously all day long, the monitoring device can be integrated on the refrigerator to achieve the purpose of continuously monitoring all day long.
The monitoring system is usually connected with a network and receives an instruction of a control end through the network, however, the monitoring system connected with the network has potential safety hazard, the network connection can be invaded by a hacker, and the hacker can easily control the monitoring system and obtain the personal privacy of the user.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to solve the problem that the monitoring system is controlled by a hacker in the prior art, the present invention further provides a monitoring system 30, which includes a main control module 302, a motion sensor 301, a camera 304 and a power switch 303, wherein: the motion sensor 301 is coupled to the main control module 302 and adapted to send a trigger signal to the main control module 302 when detecting that an object moves; the main control module 302 is respectively coupled to the motion sensor 301 and the power switch 303, and is adapted to control the power switch 303 to be turned on when receiving the trigger signal; the camera 304, coupled to the power switch 303, is adapted to collect image information when the power switch 303 is closed.
In specific implementation, when receiving an object motion, the motion sensor 301 sends a trigger signal to the main control module 302, and after receiving the trigger signal, the main control module 302 controls the power switch 303 coupled to the camera 304 to be turned on, so that the camera 304 obtains power supply and starts up, and acquires image information. Since the camera 304 is in a power-off state in the non-operating state, the entire system is not connected to the network, thereby ensuring that the monitoring system 30 is not hacked.
In particular implementations, motion sensor 301 may be a pressure sensor, a velocity sensor, or the like that may be used to detect that an object is in motion.
In a specific implementation, the monitoring system 30 may be applied to the monitoring device 30 for collecting image information of indoor people.
In the implementation of the present invention, the monitoring system 30 may further include a physical switch 305 coupled to the main control module 302, and the main control module 302 is adapted to receive the trigger signal sent by the motion sensor 301 after detecting that the physical switch 305 is closed.
In a specific implementation, the physical switch 305 is a switch having a specific physical form, and the entire monitoring system 30 is controlled by opening or closing the switch. When the physical switch 305 is turned off, even if the motion sensor 301 sends a trigger signal to the main control module 302, the main control module 302 does not control the power switch 303 to be turned on, and only when the physical switch 305 is turned on, the main control module 302 controls the power switch 303 to be turned on when receiving the trigger signal sent by the motion sensor 301.
In particular embodiments, the physical switch 305 may provide a user with the initiative to control the monitoring system 30, and the camera 304 may be disabled when the monitoring system 30 is not needed, so as to ensure the security of the user's privacy, and at the same time, ensure that a hacker cannot attack and control the monitoring system 30 from another dimension.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the main control module 302 is further adapted to control the power switch 303 to be turned on or off when receiving a camera 304 control instruction sent by a pre-associated user terminal, and the priority of the camera 304 control instruction is higher than that of the physical switch 305.
In a specific implementation, after the main control module 302 receives a control instruction of the camera 304 of the user terminal, because the priority of the control instruction of the camera 304 is higher than that of the physical switch 305, no matter what state the physical switch 305 is, the main control module 302 controls the power switch 303 to be turned on or off according to the control instruction of the camera 304.
In an implementation, setting the camera 304 control instructions to be higher priority than the physical switch 305 can give the user the highest control over the monitoring system 30. At this time, the user may control the monitoring system 30 in most application scenarios, for example, the user may turn off the monitoring system 30 when going out, and may also control the monitoring system 30 to capture images when no moving object is detected.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the main control module 302 is further adapted to send the image information acquired by the camera 304 to a pre-associated user terminal.
In a specific implementation, the main control module 302 in the monitoring system 30 sends the acquired image to the user terminal. The user terminal is associated with the monitoring system 30 in advance, and the selection of the specific user terminal is determined by the user according to the actual situation.
The invention also provides a refrigerator comprising any one of the monitoring systems.
In specific implementation, because the refrigerator is usually a household appliance which works uninterruptedly all day long, the monitoring system can be integrated on the refrigerator so as to achieve the purpose of uninterruptedly performing monitoring work all day long.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (16)
1. A method of monitoring, comprising:
when detecting that people stay indoors, acquiring the heartbeat frequency of the people indoors;
judging whether the heartbeat frequency is within a normal frequency range or not;
when the heartbeat frequency is out of the normal frequency range, starting a preset emergency measure; the emergency action includes at least one of: generating an emergency call instruction to call a pre-associated user terminal; and starting the camera, controlling the camera to collect indoor images, and sending the collected indoor images to the user terminal.
2. The monitoring method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring a heartbeat frequency of a person located indoors comprises:
when detecting that people stay indoors, controlling a preset heartbeat monitoring device to enter a working mode;
and receiving the heartbeat frequency of the indoor personnel transmitted by the heartbeat monitoring device in real time.
3. The monitoring method of claim 2, wherein the heartbeat monitoring device is a radar sensor.
4. The monitoring method of claim 1, wherein the predetermined emergency action further comprises:
the method comprises the steps of starting a camera, controlling the camera to collect indoor images, and sending the collected images to a cloud server, so that the cloud server sends the collected images to a user terminal.
5. The monitoring method of claim 1, wherein the generating an emergency call instruction to call a pre-associated user terminal comprises:
and according to the preset call priority, calling the first user terminal with the highest priority.
6. The monitoring method of claim 5, wherein generating the emergency call instruction to call a pre-associated user terminal further comprises:
and when the calling of the first user terminal fails, stopping calling the first user terminal and calling a second user terminal with the priority level lower than that of the first user terminal.
7. The monitoring method of claim 5, wherein generating the emergency call instruction to call a pre-associated user terminal further comprises:
and when the calling of the first user terminal fails and only one pre-associated user terminal exists, continuing to call the first user terminal.
8. The monitoring method of claim 1, further comprising: and pushing a corresponding diet suggestion according to the heartbeat frequency.
9. The monitoring method of claim 1, further comprising, after initiating a preset emergency action:
and when receiving a termination instruction sent by the user terminal, stopping executing the emergency measure.
10. A monitoring device, characterized by being adapted to perform the steps of the monitoring method of any one of claims 1-9.
11. A refrigerator characterized by comprising a monitoring device according to claim 10.
12. A monitoring system (30) comprising a master control module (302), a motion sensor (301), a camera (304), and a power switch (303), wherein:
the motion sensor (301) is coupled with the main control module (302) and is suitable for sending a trigger signal to the main control module (302) when the motion of an object is detected;
the main control module (302) is respectively coupled with the motion sensor (301) and the power switch (303), and is suitable for controlling the power switch (303) to be closed when receiving the trigger signal;
the camera (304) is coupled with the power switch (303) and is suitable for collecting image information when the power switch (303) is closed.
13. The monitoring system of claim 12, further comprising: a physical switch (305) coupled with the master control module (302); the main control module (302) is suitable for receiving the trigger signal sent by the motion sensor (201) after detecting that the physical switch (305) is closed.
14. A monitoring system according to claim 13, wherein the main control module (302) is further adapted to control the power switch (303) to be turned on or off when receiving a camera control command sent by a pre-associated user terminal, and the camera control command has a higher priority than the physical switch (305).
15. A monitoring system according to claim 12, wherein the main control module (302) is further adapted to send image information collected by the camera to a pre-associated user terminal.
16. A refrigerator, characterized in that it comprises a monitoring system according to any one of claims 12-15.
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| CN201810694359.1A CN110652292B (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | Monitoring method, device and system and refrigerator |
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| CN201810694359.1A CN110652292B (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | Monitoring method, device and system and refrigerator |
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