CN110650380A - A temporary wireless communication relay device - Google Patents

A temporary wireless communication relay device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110650380A
CN110650380A CN201910907317.6A CN201910907317A CN110650380A CN 110650380 A CN110650380 A CN 110650380A CN 201910907317 A CN201910907317 A CN 201910907317A CN 110650380 A CN110650380 A CN 110650380A
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wireless communication
cabinet body
communication module
cabinet
sleeve
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钱晓军
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Suzhou Nanshi University Science Park Investment Management Co Ltd
Nanjing Normal University
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Suzhou Nanshi University Science Park Investment Management Co Ltd
Nanjing Normal University
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Priority to CN201910907317.6A priority Critical patent/CN110650380A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q1/00Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q1/00Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02Constructional details
    • H04Q1/035Cooling of active equipments, e.g. air ducts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q1/00Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02Constructional details
    • H04Q1/04Frames or mounting racks for selector switches; Accessories therefor, e.g. frame cover

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Radio Relay Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种临时无线通信中转设备,包括柜体、柜门以及升降杆机构;柜门铰接安装在柜体前侧敞口的右侧边框上;在柜体内安装有线路板和蓄电池;在线路板上设置有控制器、接收无线通信模块以及转发无线通信模块;控制器分别与接收无线通信模块以及转发无线通信模块电连接。该临时无线通信中转设备利用控制器获取接收无线通信模块接收的通信数据,再通过转发无线通信模块发送出去,从而可以由多台设备便可以构成通信链路,满足临时无线通信需要;将各个电气设备设置有柜体内,实现了小型化,便于搬运使用,满足小范围无线通信需要。

The invention discloses a temporary wireless communication relay device, comprising a cabinet body, a cabinet door and a lifting rod mechanism; the cabinet door is hingedly installed on the right frame of the open front side of the cabinet body; a circuit board and a battery are installed in the cabinet body; A controller, a receiving wireless communication module and a forwarding wireless communication module are arranged on the circuit board; the controller is respectively electrically connected with the receiving wireless communication module and the forwarding wireless communication module. The temporary wireless communication relay device uses the controller to acquire and receive the communication data received by the wireless communication module, and then sends it out through the forwarding wireless communication module, so that multiple devices can form a communication link to meet the needs of temporary wireless communication; The equipment is arranged in a cabinet, which realizes miniaturization, is easy to carry and use, and meets the needs of small-scale wireless communication.

Description

一种临时无线通信中转设备A temporary wireless communication relay device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种通信中转设备,尤其是一种临时无线通信中转设备。The present invention relates to a communication relay device, in particular to a temporary wireless communication relay device.

背景技术Background technique

目前,在建立临时通信时,采用的都是大功率通信车,但是对于小范围内通信中转的话,无需采用这种大功率的通信车,尤其是在道路不畅的山区等地区,通信车也无法到达。因此有必要设计出一种临时无线通信中转设备,能够便于携带运输,且适合小范围内的通信中转使用。At present, when establishing temporary communication, high-power communication vehicles are used, but for small-scale communication transfer, there is no need to use such high-power communication vehicles, especially in mountainous areas with poor roads. Unable to reach. Therefore, it is necessary to design a temporary wireless communication relay device, which can be easily carried and transported, and is suitable for communication relay in a small area.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

发明目的在于:提供一种临时无线通信中转设备,能够便于携带运输,且适合小范围内的通信中转使用。The purpose of the invention is to provide a temporary wireless communication relay device, which can be easily carried and transported, and is suitable for communication relay in a small range.

技术方案:本发明所述的临时无线通信中转设备,包括柜体、柜门以及升降杆机构;柜门铰接安装在柜体前侧敞口的右侧边框上;在柜体内的中部设有隔层板,隔层板将柜体内部分隔为上下两层空间;在上层空间内通过绝缘螺柱安装有线路板,在下层空间内安装有蓄电池;在线路板上设置有控制器、接收无线通信模块以及转发无线通信模块;控制器分别与接收无线通信模块以及转发无线通信模块电连接;升降杆机构固定安装在柜体的顶部,接收无线通信模块的接收射频天线以及转发无线通信模块的转发射频天线均固定安装在升降杆的顶端上;蓄电池通过稳压电路分别为控制器、接收无线通信模块以及转发无线通信模块供电。Technical scheme: The temporary wireless communication relay equipment of the present invention includes a cabinet body, a cabinet door and a lifting rod mechanism; the cabinet door is hingedly installed on the right frame of the open front side of the cabinet body; a partition is arranged in the middle of the cabinet body. The interior of the cabinet is divided into upper and lower spaces by the interlayer board; the circuit board is installed in the upper space through insulating studs, and the battery is installed in the lower space; the circuit board is provided with a controller to receive wireless communication module and the forwarding wireless communication module; the controller is respectively electrically connected with the receiving wireless communication module and the forwarding wireless communication module; the lifting rod mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet, receiving the receiving radio frequency antenna of the wireless communication module and the forwarding radio frequency of the forwarding wireless communication module The antennas are fixedly installed on the top of the lifting rod; the battery supplies power to the controller, the receiving wireless communication module and the forwarding wireless communication module respectively through the voltage stabilizing circuit.

进一步地,在柜体的左侧面、右侧面和后侧面上均安装有一个支撑高度调节机构;支撑高度调节机构包括固定座、竖向调节杆以及定位插销;固定座用于固定安装在柜体的侧面上,并在固定座上竖向设置有插装孔;竖向调节杆竖向插装在插装孔中,并在竖向调节杆上间隔设置有调节孔;在固定座的侧边上设有垂直连通至插装孔的定位销孔;定位插销的端部贯穿定位销孔后插装至相应的调节孔中。Further, a support height adjustment mechanism is installed on the left side, right side and rear side of the cabinet; the support height adjustment mechanism includes a fixed seat, a vertical adjustment rod and a positioning pin; the fixed seat is used for fixed installation on the On the side of the cabinet body, and on the fixed seat, there are vertical insertion holes; the vertical adjustment rods are vertically inserted in the insertion holes, and the vertical adjustment rods are provided with adjustment holes at intervals; The side edge is provided with a positioning pin hole which is vertically connected to the insertion hole; the end of the positioning pin penetrates the positioning pin hole and is inserted into the corresponding adjustment hole.

进一步地,在竖向调节杆的上端设有踩压板,在竖向调节杆的下端上设有支撑圆盘;在支撑圆盘的下侧面中心处设有长锥刺;在支撑圆盘的下侧面圆周边缘分布设置有短锥刺。Further, a stepping plate is arranged on the upper end of the vertical adjustment rod, and a support disc is arranged on the lower end of the vertical adjustment rod; Short tapered thorns are distributed on the peripheral edge of the side surface.

进一步地,在线路板上设置有与控制器电连接的温度传感器和电机驱动电路;在柜体的左侧面和右侧面上均设有通风窗口;在柜体的右侧面内壁上且位于通风窗口处安装有散热风扇;电机驱动电路与散热风扇的风扇电机电连接;控制器通过电机驱动电路驱动散热风扇的风扇电机旋转工作;蓄电池通过稳压电路为电机驱动电路供电。Further, a temperature sensor and a motor drive circuit electrically connected to the controller are arranged on the circuit board; ventilation windows are arranged on the left side and right side of the cabinet body; on the inner wall of the right side of the cabinet body and A cooling fan is installed at the ventilation window; the motor driving circuit is electrically connected with the fan motor of the cooling fan; the controller drives the fan motor of the cooling fan to rotate through the motor driving circuit; the battery supplies power to the motor driving circuit through the voltage stabilization circuit.

进一步地,在柜体左侧面和右侧面上的通风窗口处均安装有过滤钢网;在柜体的左侧面外侧和右侧面外侧且位于通风窗口上方均设置有挡雨罩板。Further, filter steel meshes are installed on the ventilation windows on the left side and right side of the cabinet body; rain shields are provided on the outer sides of the left side and the right side of the cabinet body and above the ventilation windows. .

进一步地,升降杆机构包括固定套管、一级升降套管、二级升降套管、三级升降套管以及三个管口锁紧螺栓;固定套管竖向固定安装在柜体的顶部中心处;一级升降套管竖向插装在固定套管中,二级升降套管竖向插装在一级升降套管中,三级升降套管竖向插装在二级升降套管中;三个管口锁紧螺栓分别螺纹旋合安装在固定套管、一级升降套管以及二级升降套管的上端管口处,且螺杆端部贯穿管壁对内部插装的套管进行压紧固定;在三级升降套管的顶部竖向安装有防干扰隔板;接收射频天线和转发射频天线分别安装在防干扰隔板的正反两侧面上。Further, the lifting rod mechanism includes a fixed casing, a first-level lifting casing, a second-level lifting casing, a third-level lifting casing and three nozzle locking bolts; the fixed casing is vertically fixed and installed on the top center of the cabinet. The first-level lifting bushing is vertically inserted in the fixed bushing, the second-level lifting bushing is vertically inserted in the first-level lifting bushing, and the third-level lifting bushing is vertically inserted in the second-level lifting bushing. ;Three nozzle locking bolts are screwed and installed at the upper end nozzles of the fixed casing, the primary lifting casing and the secondary lifting casing respectively, and the end of the screw penetrates the pipe wall to carry out the internal insertion of the casing. Press and fix; an anti-interference partition is installed vertically on the top of the three-stage lifting sleeve; the receiving radio frequency antenna and the forwarding radio frequency antenna are respectively installed on the front and back sides of the anti-interference partition.

进一步地,在固定套管的外管壁上设有呈十字交叉的支架杆;在各个支架杆的端部均倾斜安装有一个太阳能电池板;在柜体的顶部设有穿线管,且穿线管的上端弯折向下;在线路板上设置有充电电路;各个太阳能电池板的电连接线缆穿过穿线管进入柜体内与充电电路的输入端电连接;充电电路的输出端与蓄电池电连接。Further, crisscross support rods are arranged on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve; a solar panel is installed obliquely at the end of each support rod; a threading pipe is provided on the top of the cabinet, and the threading pipe The upper end of the solar panel is bent downward; a charging circuit is arranged on the circuit board; the electrical connection cables of each solar panel pass through the threading pipe and enter the cabinet to be electrically connected to the input end of the charging circuit; the output end of the charging circuit is electrically connected to the battery .

进一步地,在柜体的左侧面上设有手推把手;在柜体的底部四个顶角处均安装有一个万向轮;在柜门上设有门把手和门锁。Further, a hand push handle is arranged on the left side of the cabinet body; a universal wheel is installed at the four top corners of the bottom of the cabinet body; a door handle and a door lock are arranged on the cabinet door.

进一步地,在柜体的前侧敞口边框上设有一圈防水密封圈。Further, a waterproof sealing ring is arranged on the open frame on the front side of the cabinet body.

进一步地,在柜体的顶部前侧边处横向设置有一个条形固定座;在条形固定座的前侧面上横向设置有一个收纳通槽;在柜门的上侧边上设有一个前侧条形板;在收纳通槽内的右端竖向固定安装有短轴;在短轴上旋转式安装有五个旋转圆环;在最上层的旋转圆环的侧边上固定设置有一根内侧固定筋条,在最下层的旋转圆环的侧边上固定设置有一根外侧固定筋条,在中间三层的旋转圆环的侧边上均固定设置有一根中间摆动筋条;内侧固定筋条固定安装在收纳通槽内,外侧固定筋条固定安装在柜门的内侧面上;在内侧固定筋条与外侧固定筋条之间连接设置有扇形防水布;三根中间摆动筋条固定在扇形防水布的下侧面上;在柜门打开扇形防水布展开后,内侧固定筋条与相邻中间摆动筋条之间的夹角、相邻两根中间摆动筋条之间的夹角、外侧固定筋条与相邻中间摆动筋条之间的夹角均呈30°;在柜门关闭后,外侧固定筋条、三根中间摆动筋条以及扇形防水布均收纳于收纳通槽内。Further, a bar-shaped fixing seat is laterally arranged at the front side of the top of the cabinet body; a receiving through slot is laterally arranged on the front side of the bar-shaped fixing seat; Side strip plate; a short shaft is fixed vertically at the right end of the receiving through groove; five rotating rings are rotatably installed on the short shaft; an inner side is fixed on the side of the uppermost rotating ring For the fixing rib, an outer fixing rib is fixedly arranged on the side of the rotating ring of the lowest layer, and a middle swinging rib is fixedly arranged on the side of the rotating ring of the middle three layers; the inner fixing rib is fixed. It is fixedly installed in the receiving channel, and the outer fixing rib is fixedly installed on the inner side of the cabinet door; a fan-shaped waterproof cloth is connected between the inner fixing rib and the outer fixing rib; the three middle swinging ribs are fixed on the fan-shaped waterproof cloth. On the lower side of the cloth; after the cabinet door is opened and the fan-shaped tarpaulin is unfolded, the angle between the inner fixed rib and the adjacent middle swinging rib, the angle between the two adjacent middle swinging ribs, the outer fixing rib The included angles between the bars and the adjacent middle swinging ribs are all 30°; after the cabinet door is closed, the outer fixing bars, the three middle swinging bars and the fan-shaped tarpaulin are all stored in the storage channel.

本发明与现有技术相比,其有益效果是:利用控制器获取接收无线通信模块接收的通信数据,再通过转发无线通信模块发送出去,从而可以由多台设备便可以构成通信链路,满足临时无线通信需要;将各个电气设备设置有柜体内,实现了小型化,便于搬运使用,满足小范围无线通信需要。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects that the communication data received by the wireless communication module is obtained and received by the controller, and then sent out by the forwarding wireless communication module, so that a communication link can be formed by a plurality of devices, which satisfies Temporary wireless communication needs; each electrical equipment is arranged in the cabinet, which realizes miniaturization, is easy to carry and use, and meets the needs of small-scale wireless communication.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的前侧结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front side structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明的右侧结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the right side structural representation of the present invention;

图3为本发明的扇形防水布安装结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fan-shaped waterproof cloth of the present invention;

图4为本发明的电路结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明技术方案进行详细说明,但是本发明的保护范围不局限于所述实施例。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1-4所示,本发明公开的临时无线通信中转设备包括:柜体1、柜门2以及升降杆机构;柜门2铰接安装在柜体1前侧敞口的右侧边框上;在柜体1内的中部设有隔层板10,隔层板10将柜体1内部分隔为上下两层空间;在上层空间内通过绝缘螺柱13安装有线路板12,在下层空间内安装有蓄电池11;在线路板12上设置有控制器、接收无线通信模块以及转发无线通信模块;控制器分别与接收无线通信模块以及转发无线通信模块电连接;升降杆机构固定安装在柜体1的顶部,接收无线通信模块的接收射频天线3以及转发无线通信模块的转发射频天线5均固定安装在升降杆的顶端上;蓄电池11通过稳压电路分别为控制器、接收无线通信模块以及转发无线通信模块供电。As shown in Figures 1-4, the temporary wireless communication relay device disclosed in the present invention includes: a cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 2 and a lifting rod mechanism; the cabinet door 2 is hingedly installed on the right frame of the front side opening of the cabinet body 1; A partition board 10 is arranged in the middle of the cabinet body 1, and the partition board 10 divides the interior of the cabinet body 1 into upper and lower spaces; a circuit board 12 is installed in the upper space through insulating studs 13, and is installed in the lower space There is a battery 11; a controller, a receiving wireless communication module and a forwarding wireless communication module are arranged on the circuit board 12; the controller is respectively electrically connected with the receiving wireless communication module and the forwarding wireless communication module; On the top, the receiving radio frequency antenna 3 of the receiving wireless communication module and the transmitting radio frequency antenna 5 of the forwarding wireless communication module are fixedly installed on the top of the lifting rod; module power supply.

利用控制器获取接收无线通信模块接收的通信数据,再通过转发无线通信模块发送出去,从而可以由多台设备便可以构成通信链路,满足临时无线通信需要;将各个电气设备设置有柜体1内,实现了小型化,便于搬运使用,满足小范围无线通信需要。Use the controller to acquire and receive the communication data received by the wireless communication module, and then send it out by forwarding the wireless communication module, so that a communication link can be formed by multiple devices to meet the needs of temporary wireless communication; each electrical device is provided with a cabinet 1 It is miniaturized, easy to carry and use, and meets the needs of small-range wireless communication.

进一步地,在柜体1的左侧面、右侧面和后侧面上均安装有一个支撑高度调节机构;支撑高度调节机构包括固定座17、竖向调节杆18以及定位插销25;固定座17用于固定安装在柜体的侧面上,并在固定座17上竖向设置有插装孔;竖向调节杆18竖向插装在插装孔中,并在竖向调节杆18上间隔设置有调节孔23;在固定座17的侧边上设有垂直连通至插装孔的定位销孔24;定位插销25的端部贯穿定位销孔24后插装至相应的调节孔23中。利用支撑高度调节机构能够调节三侧面的支撑高度调节,使得使用时柜体1能够基本保持水平稳定,确保升降杆机构对于接收射频天线3和转发射频天线5的竖向支撑。Further, a support height adjustment mechanism is installed on the left side, right side and rear side of the cabinet 1; the support height adjustment mechanism includes a fixed seat 17, a vertical adjustment rod 18 and a positioning pin 25; the fixed seat 17 It is used to be fixedly installed on the side of the cabinet, and an insertion hole is vertically arranged on the fixed seat 17; the vertical adjustment rod 18 is inserted into the insertion hole vertically, and is arranged at intervals on the vertical adjustment rod 18 There is an adjustment hole 23 ; a positioning pin hole 24 vertically connected to the insertion hole is provided on the side of the fixed seat 17 ; The support height adjustment mechanism on the three sides can be used to adjust the support height adjustment of the three sides, so that the cabinet body 1 can be basically kept horizontal and stable during use, and the vertical support of the lifting rod mechanism for the receiving radio frequency antenna 3 and the forwarding radio frequency antenna 5 can be ensured.

进一步地,在竖向调节杆18的上端设有踩压板19,在竖向调节杆18的下端上设有支撑圆盘20;在支撑圆盘20的下侧面中心处设有长锥刺21;在支撑圆盘20的下侧面圆周边缘分布设置有短锥刺22。利用长锥刺21能够实现牢固定位,利用短锥刺22能够实现防旋转,确保支撑圆盘20在支撑位置处的稳定可靠。Further, a pressing plate 19 is provided on the upper end of the vertical adjusting rod 18, a supporting disc 20 is provided on the lower end of the vertical adjusting rod 18; Short tapered thorns 22 are distributed on the circumferential edge of the lower side of the support disc 20 . The long taper 21 can be used to achieve firm positioning, and the short taper 22 can be used to achieve anti-rotation, so as to ensure the stability and reliability of the support disk 20 at the support position.

进一步地,在线路板12上设置有与控制器电连接的温度传感器和电机驱动电路;在柜体1的左侧面和右侧面上均设有通风窗口;在柜体1的右侧面内壁上且位于通风窗口处安装有散热风扇15;电机驱动电路与散热风扇15的风扇电机电连接;控制器通过电机驱动电路驱动散热风扇15的风扇电机旋转工作;蓄电池通过稳压电路为电机驱动电路供电。利用温度传感器和散热风扇15的组合能够在出现柜体1内部温度过高时及时进行散热,确保通信中转正常可靠运行。Further, a temperature sensor and a motor drive circuit electrically connected to the controller are provided on the circuit board 12; ventilation windows are provided on the left side and the right side of the cabinet 1; on the right side of the cabinet 1 A cooling fan 15 is installed on the inner wall and at the ventilation window; the motor drive circuit is electrically connected with the fan motor of the cooling fan 15; the controller drives the fan motor of the cooling fan 15 to rotate through the motor drive circuit; the battery drives the motor through the voltage regulator circuit circuit powered. Using the combination of the temperature sensor and the cooling fan 15 can dissipate heat in time when the internal temperature of the cabinet 1 is too high, so as to ensure the normal and reliable operation of the communication transfer.

进一步地,在柜体1左侧面和右侧面上的通风窗口处均安装有过滤钢网34;在柜体1的左侧面外侧和右侧面外侧且位于通风窗口上方均设置有挡雨罩板16。利用过滤钢网34能够防止异物进入柜体1内;利用挡雨罩板16能够对通风窗口处进行雨水阻挡,防止进入柜体1内。Further, filter steel meshes 34 are installed on the ventilation windows on the left side and the right side of the cabinet body 1; Rain cover 16. Using the filter steel mesh 34 can prevent foreign matter from entering the cabinet body 1;

进一步地,升降杆机构包括固定套管37、一级升降套管38、二级升降套管39、三级升降套管40以及三个管口锁紧螺栓41;固定套管37竖向固定安装在柜体1的顶部中心处;一级升降套管38竖向插装在固定套管37中,二级升降套管39竖向插装在一级升降套管38中,三级升降套管40竖向插装在二级升降套管39中;三个管口锁紧螺栓41分别螺纹旋合安装在固定套管37、一级升降套管38以及二级升降套管39的上端管口处,且螺杆端部贯穿管壁对内部插装的套管进行压紧固定;在三级升降套管40的顶部竖向安装有防干扰隔板4;接收射频天线3和转发射频天线5分别安装在防干扰隔板4的正反两侧面上。利用管口锁紧螺栓41能够对升降高度进行锁紧定位,满足现场使用需要;利用防干扰隔板4能够降低收发信号的干扰。Further, the lifting rod mechanism includes a fixed sleeve 37, a first-level lifting sleeve 38, a second-level lifting sleeve 39, a third-level lifting sleeve 40 and three nozzle locking bolts 41; the fixed sleeve 37 is vertically fixed and installed. At the top center of the cabinet 1; the first-level lifting sleeve 38 is vertically inserted into the fixed sleeve 37, the second-level lifting sleeve 39 is vertically inserted into the first-level lifting sleeve 38, and the third-level lifting sleeve is vertically inserted into the first-level lifting sleeve 38. 40 is vertically inserted in the secondary lifting sleeve 39; three nozzle locking bolts 41 are screwed and installed on the upper end nozzles of the fixed sleeve 37, the primary lifting sleeve 38 and the secondary lifting sleeve 39 respectively. and the end of the screw penetrates the pipe wall to press and fix the sleeve inserted inside; an anti-interference partition 4 is vertically installed on the top of the three-stage lifting sleeve 40; the receiving radio frequency antenna 3 and the forwarding radio frequency antenna 5 are respectively Installed on the front and back sides of the anti-interference partition 4. Using the nozzle locking bolt 41, the lifting height can be locked and positioned to meet the needs of on-site use; the anti-interference baffle 4 can reduce the interference of sending and receiving signals.

进一步地,在固定套管37的外管壁上设有呈十字交叉的支架杆6;在各个支架杆6的端部均倾斜安装有一个太阳能电池板7;在柜体1的顶部设有穿线管8,且穿线管8的上端弯折向下;在线路板12上设置有充电电路;各个太阳能电池板7的电连接线缆穿过穿线管8进入柜体1内与充电电路的输入端电连接;充电电路的输出端与蓄电池11电连接。利用太阳能电池板7和充电电路能够在光线条件充足时对蓄电池11进行充电,使得设备具有较好的续航能力;利用上端弯折的穿线管8能够防止雨水进入柜体1内。Further, on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 37, there are crossed support rods 6; a solar cell panel 7 is installed obliquely at the end of each support rod 6; The upper end of the threading pipe 8 is bent downward; a charging circuit is provided on the circuit board 12; the electrical connection cables of each solar panel 7 pass through the threading pipe 8 into the cabinet 1 and the input end of the charging circuit Electrical connection; the output end of the charging circuit is electrically connected to the battery 11 . Using the solar panel 7 and the charging circuit can charge the battery 11 when the light conditions are sufficient, so that the device has better endurance;

进一步地,在柜体1的左侧面上设有手推把手9;在柜体1的底部四个顶角处均安装有一个万向轮14;在柜门2上设有门把手35和门锁。利用万向轮14能够在搬运时方便移动。Further, a hand push handle 9 is provided on the left side of the cabinet body 1; a universal wheel 14 is installed at the four top corners of the bottom of the cabinet body 1; a door handle 35 and door lock. The universal wheel 14 can be easily moved during transportation.

进一步地,在柜体1的前侧敞口边框上设有一圈防水密封圈26。利用防水密封圈26能够在柜门2关闭后起到较好的防水性能,适合户外使用。Further, a waterproof sealing ring 26 is provided on the open frame on the front side of the cabinet body 1 . The use of the waterproof sealing ring 26 can achieve better waterproof performance after the cabinet door 2 is closed, and is suitable for outdoor use.

进一步地,在柜体1的顶部前侧边处横向设置有一个条形固定座27;在条形固定座27的前侧面上横向设置有一个收纳通槽42;在柜门2的上侧边上设有一个前侧条形板36;在收纳通槽42内的右端竖向固定安装有短轴30;在短轴30上旋转式安装有五个旋转圆环31;在最上层的旋转圆环31的侧边上固定设置有一根内侧固定筋条29,在最下层的旋转圆环31的侧边上固定设置有一根外侧固定筋条28,在中间三层的旋转圆环31的侧边上均固定设置有一根中间摆动筋条32;内侧固定筋条29固定安装在收纳通槽42内,外侧固定筋条28固定安装在柜门2的内侧面上;在内侧固定筋条29与外侧固定筋条28之间连接设置有扇形防水布33;三根中间摆动筋条32固定在扇形防水布33的下侧面上;在柜门2打开扇形防水布33展开后,内侧固定筋条29与相邻中间摆动筋条32之间的夹角、相邻两根中间摆动筋条32之间的夹角、外侧固定筋条28与相邻中间摆动筋条32之间的夹角均呈30°;在柜门2关闭后,外侧固定筋条28、三根中间摆动筋条32以及扇形防水布33均收纳于收纳通槽42内。利用内侧固定筋条29、外侧固定筋条28、三根中间摆动筋条32以及扇形防水布33能够构成扇形挡雨区域,从而能够在雨天也能正常打开柜门2进行内部维护,增强野外适用能力;利用收纳通槽42能够在柜门2关闭后对扇形防水布33进行收纳,防止扇形防水布33长期外露造成损坏或腐蚀;利用三根中间摆动筋条32能够在扇形防水布33展开后进行下侧支撑,具有较好的挡雨效果。Further, a bar-shaped fixing seat 27 is laterally arranged at the front side of the top of the cabinet body 1; There is a front side strip plate 36 on it; a short shaft 30 is vertically fixed and installed on the right end in the receiving through groove 42; five rotating rings 31 are rotatably installed on the short shaft 30; An inner fixing rib 29 is fixed on the side of the ring 31, and an outer fixing rib 28 is fixed on the side of the lowermost rotating ring 31. A middle swinging rib 32 is fixedly arranged on the upper part; the inner fixing rib 29 is fixedly installed in the receiving through groove 42, and the outer fixing rib 28 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the cabinet door 2; A fan-shaped waterproof cloth 33 is connected between the fixing ribs 28; the three middle swinging ribs 32 are fixed on the lower side of the fan-shaped waterproof cloth 33; The included angle between the adjacent middle swinging ribs 32, the included angle between two adjacent middle swinging ribs 32, and the included angle between the outer fixing ribs 28 and the adjacent middle swinging ribs 32 are all 30°; After the cabinet door 2 is closed, the outer fixing ribs 28 , the three middle swinging ribs 32 and the fan-shaped waterproof cloth 33 are all accommodated in the receiving through groove 42 . The use of the inner fixing ribs 29, the outer fixing ribs 28, the three middle swinging ribs 32 and the fan-shaped waterproof cloth 33 can form a fan-shaped rain-blocking area, so that the cabinet door 2 can be normally opened for internal maintenance even in rainy days, and the field application ability can be enhanced. The fan-shaped tarpaulin 33 can be received after the cabinet door 2 is closed by using the storage through groove 42 to prevent damage or corrosion caused by the long-term exposure of the fan-shaped tarpaulin 33; the use of three middle swinging ribs 32 can be carried out after the fan-shaped tarpaulin 33 is unfolded. Side support, with better rain protection.

本发明公开的临时无线通信中转设备中,控制器采用现有的单片机控制模块,例如51单片机控制模块,用于接收和转发数据;接收无线通信模块和转发无线通信模块均采用现有的无线通信模块,例如4G通信模块或远距离WiFi模块等;电机驱动电路采用现有的电机驱动电路,用于对散热风扇15进行旋转控制;散热风扇15采用现有的轴流风扇,实现柜体1内散热气流排出;温度传感器采用现有的温度传感器,例如DS18B20传感器。In the temporary wireless communication relay device disclosed in the present invention, the controller adopts an existing single-chip control module, such as a 51 single-chip control module, for receiving and forwarding data; both the receiving wireless communication module and the forwarding wireless communication module adopt the existing wireless communication module modules, such as 4G communication modules or long-distance WiFi modules, etc.; the motor drive circuit adopts the existing motor drive circuit, which is used to control the rotation of the cooling fan 15; The heat dissipation airflow is exhausted; the temperature sensor adopts the existing temperature sensor, such as the DS18B20 sensor.

本发明公开的临时无线通信中转设备在使用时,首先将设备搬运至指定中转位置,再根据通信中转方向调节好接收射频天线3和转发射频天线5的朝向;再调节升降杆机构的高度,减少通信信号的遮挡;再通过三侧面上的支撑高度调节机构来调节柜体1的支撑,使得柜体1保持平稳水平状态;在温度传感器检测到柜体1内部温度超过设定值时,则由控制器通过电机驱动电路控制散热风扇15旋转工作,使得内部温度快速降低,确保通信正常稳定;在使用过程中,四块太阳能电池板7在光线充足的条件下对蓄电池11进行充当,确保设备的续航能力。When the temporary wireless communication relay device disclosed in the present invention is in use, the device is first transported to the designated relay position, and then the orientations of the receiving radio frequency antenna 3 and the relay radio frequency antenna 5 are adjusted according to the communication relay direction; and then the height of the lifting rod mechanism is adjusted to reduce The shielding of communication signals; the support of the cabinet 1 is adjusted by the support height adjustment mechanism on the three sides, so that the cabinet 1 is kept in a stable and horizontal state; when the temperature sensor detects that the internal temperature of the cabinet 1 exceeds the set value, the The controller controls the rotation of the cooling fan 15 through the motor drive circuit, so that the internal temperature is rapidly reduced to ensure normal and stable communication; during use, the four solar panels 7 act on the battery 11 under the condition of sufficient light to ensure that the equipment is safe. battery life.

如上所述,尽管参照特定的优选实施例已经表示和表述了本发明,但其不得解释为对本发明自身的限制。在不脱离所附权利要求定义的本发明的精神和范围前提下,可对其在形式上和细节上作出各种变化。As mentioned above, although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to specific preferred embodiments, this should not be construed as limiting the invention itself. Various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A temporary wireless communication relay apparatus, characterized in that: comprises a cabinet body (1), a cabinet door (2) and a lifting rod mechanism; the cabinet door (2) is hinged on the right side frame of the front opening of the cabinet body (1); a division plate (10) is arranged in the middle of the cabinet body (1), and the division plate (10) divides the interior of the cabinet body (1) into an upper layer space and a lower layer space; a circuit board (12) is arranged in the upper layer space through an insulating stud (13), and a storage battery (11) is arranged in the lower layer space; the circuit board (12) is provided with a controller, a receiving wireless communication module and a forwarding wireless communication module; the controller is respectively electrically connected with the receiving wireless communication module and the forwarding wireless communication module; the lifting rod mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the cabinet body (1), and a receiving radio frequency antenna (3) of the receiving wireless communication module and a forwarding radio frequency antenna (5) of the forwarding wireless communication module are both fixedly arranged on the top end of the lifting rod; the storage battery (11) supplies power to the controller, the receiving wireless communication module and the forwarding wireless communication module through the voltage stabilizing circuit respectively.
2. The temporary wireless communication relay apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a supporting height adjusting mechanism is arranged on the left side surface, the right side surface and the rear side surface of the cabinet body (1); the supporting height adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed seat (17), a vertical adjusting rod (18) and a positioning bolt (25); the fixed seat (17) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the cabinet body, and an insertion hole is vertically formed in the fixed seat (17); the vertical adjusting rod (18) is vertically inserted into the insertion hole, and the vertical adjusting rod (18) is provided with adjusting holes (23) at intervals; a positioning pin hole (24) which is vertically communicated with the inserting hole is arranged on the side edge of the fixed seat (17); the end part of the positioning bolt (25) penetrates through the positioning pin hole (24) and then is inserted into the corresponding adjusting hole (23).
3. The temporary wireless communication relay apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: a treading plate (19) is arranged at the upper end of the vertical adjusting rod (18), and a supporting disc (20) is arranged at the lower end of the vertical adjusting rod (18); a long prick (21) is arranged at the center of the lower side surface of the supporting disc (20); short pricks (22) are distributed on the circumferential edge of the lower side surface of the supporting disk (20).
4. The temporary wireless communication relay apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a temperature sensor and a motor driving circuit which are electrically connected with the controller are arranged on the circuit board (12); the left side surface and the right side surface of the cabinet body (1) are both provided with ventilation windows; a heat radiation fan (15) is arranged on the inner wall of the right side surface of the cabinet body (1) and positioned at the ventilation window; the motor driving circuit is electrically connected with a fan motor of the heat radiation fan (15); the controller drives a fan motor of the cooling fan (15) to rotate and work through a motor driving circuit; the storage battery supplies power to the motor driving circuit through the voltage stabilizing circuit.
5. The temporary wireless communication relay apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the ventilating windows on the left side surface and the right side surface of the cabinet body (1) are respectively provided with a filtering steel net (34); rain shielding cover plates (16) are arranged on the outer sides of the left side surface and the right side surface of the cabinet body (1) and above the ventilation window.
6. The temporary wireless communication relay apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting rod mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve (37), a first-level lifting sleeve (38), a second-level lifting sleeve (39), a third-level lifting sleeve (40) and three pipe orifice locking bolts (41); the fixed sleeve (37) is vertically and fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the cabinet body (1); the first-stage lifting sleeve (38) is vertically inserted into the fixed sleeve (37), the second-stage lifting sleeve (39) is vertically inserted into the first-stage lifting sleeve (38), and the third-stage lifting sleeve (40) is vertically inserted into the second-stage lifting sleeve (39); three pipe orifice locking bolts (41) are respectively screwed at the pipe orifices at the upper ends of the fixed sleeve (37), the first-stage lifting sleeve (38) and the second-stage lifting sleeve (39), and the end part of the screw penetrates through the pipe wall to compress and fix the internally inserted sleeve; an anti-interference partition plate (4) is vertically arranged at the top of the third-stage lifting sleeve (40); the receiving radio frequency antenna (3) and the transmitting radio frequency antenna (5) are respectively arranged on the front side and the back side of the anti-interference partition plate (4).
7. The temporary wireless communication relay apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the outer pipe wall of the fixed sleeve (37) is provided with a cross-shaped support rod (6); a solar cell panel (7) is obliquely arranged at the end part of each support rod (6); the top of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a threading pipe (8), and the upper end of the threading pipe (8) is bent downwards; a charging circuit is arranged on the circuit board (12); electric connection cables of all the solar cell panels (7) penetrate through the threading pipes (8) to enter the cabinet body (1) to be electrically connected with the input end of the charging circuit; the output end of the charging circuit is electrically connected with the storage battery (11).
8. The temporary wireless communication relay apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a hand push handle (9) is arranged on the left side surface of the cabinet body (1); four top corners at the bottom of the cabinet body (1) are respectively provided with a universal wheel (14); the door (2) is provided with a door handle (35) and a door lock.
9. The temporary wireless communication relay apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: a circle of waterproof sealing ring (26) is arranged on the front side open frame of the cabinet body (1).
10. The temporary wireless communication relay apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a strip-shaped fixed seat (27) is transversely arranged at the front side edge of the top of the cabinet body (1); a storage through groove (42) is transversely arranged on the front side surface of the strip-shaped fixed seat (27); a front side strip-shaped plate (36) is arranged on the upper side edge of the cabinet door (2); a short shaft (30) is vertically and fixedly arranged at the right end in the storage through groove (42); five rotary rings (31) are rotatably arranged on the short shaft (30); an inner fixed rib (29) is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the uppermost rotary ring (31), an outer fixed rib (28) is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the lowermost rotary ring (31), and middle swinging ribs (32) are fixedly arranged on the side edges of the middle three layers of rotary rings (31); the inner fixing ribs (29) are fixedly arranged in the storage through grooves (42), and the outer fixing ribs (28) are fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the cabinet door (2); a fan-shaped waterproof cloth (33) is connected between the inner fixing rib (29) and the outer fixing rib (28); three middle swinging ribs (32) are fixed on the lower side surface of the fan-shaped waterproof cloth (33); after the cabinet door (2) is opened and the fan-shaped waterproof cloth (33) is unfolded, the included angle between the inner side fixing rib (29) and the adjacent middle swinging rib (32), the included angle between the two adjacent middle swinging ribs (32) and the included angle between the outer side fixing rib (28) and the adjacent middle swinging rib (32) are all 30 degrees; after the cabinet door (2) is closed, the outer side fixing ribs (28), the three middle swinging ribs (32) and the fan-shaped waterproof cloth (33) are all accommodated in the accommodating through groove (42).
CN201910907317.6A 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 A temporary wireless communication relay device Pending CN110650380A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200103