CN110644552A

CN110644552A - Water conservancy silt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN110644552A
Application number: CN201810676315.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Yangzhou Jiangdu Zongcheng Packaging Material Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yangzhou Jiangdu Zongcheng Packaging Material Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-06-27
Filing date: 2018-06-27
Publication date: 2020-01-03

Abstract

The invention provides a water utilization sludge cleaning device which comprises a cleaning box body, wherein a transverse plate is embedded in the left wall of an inner cavity of the cleaning box body, the right side of the transverse plate is embedded in the right wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning box body, a sludge primary cleaning barrel is fixedly installed at the top of the transverse plate, the top of the sludge primary cleaning barrel is not in contact with the top wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning box body, and a sludge inlet pipe is communicated with the left side of the sludge primary cleaning barrel. This water utilizes silt cleaning device, through setting up the motor, broken axle, broken pole and break the piece, the starter motor, the rotation of motor output drives broken axle and rotates, broken axle drives broken pole and rotates, broken pole drives breaks the fragment and rotates, make broken pole and break rubbish such as disposal bag in the fragment with silt separately, the filter screen that the cooperation set up simultaneously, make the granule rubbish in the silt can sieve out, thereby the effectual rubbish of clearing up in the silt, make the silt can obtain recycle.

Description

Water conservancy silt cleaning device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy environmental protection equipment, in particular to a water utilization sludge cleaning device.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. In the construction of hydraulic engineering, the clearance of silt is very important, and the silt is often the debris many rubbish in the silt, such as disposal bag and large granule rubbish, can cause the pollution if direct discharge silt, and the silt can not reuse in addition. Moreover, at present, the existing water-utilizing sludge cleaning device cannot effectively clean garbage in sludge.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a water utilization sludge cleaning device, which aims to solve the problem that the existing water utilization sludge cleaning device cannot effectively clean garbage in sludge in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a silt cleaning device is utilized to water, includes the clearance box, the left wall of clearance box inner chamber is inlayed and is had the diaphragm, the right side of diaphragm is inlayed and is being cleared up the right wall of box inner chamber, the top fixed mounting of diaphragm has a silt to clear a section of thick bamboo just, the top of a silt is clear a section of thick bamboo just and is not contacted with the roof of clearance box inner chamber, the left side intercommunication of a silt is clear a section of thick bamboo just has into mud pipe, the one end that advances mud pipe and keeps away from a silt and just clears up the left wall of box inner chamber and extend to the outside of clearance box, the bottom intercommunication of a silt is clear a section of thick bamboo just has a mud outlet funnel, the one end that mud outlet funnel kept away from a silt and just clear a section of thick bamboo runs through the diaphragm and extends to the below of diaphragm, the surface of the diaphragm part that mud outlet funnel is located the below is provided with first valve, the top of clearance box has the motor, the output of motor runs through the top of, the bottom of broken axle extends to the inside of the silt first clear section of thick bamboo, broken axle is located the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of the inside part of silt first clear section of thick bamboo and breaks the pole, the left side fixedly connected with riser of diaphragm bottom, the extension hole has been seted up to the inside of riser, the right wall swing joint of clearance box inner chamber has the filter screen, the left end of filter screen run through extend the hole and with the left wall contact of clearance box inner chamber, the filter screen is located the below of diaphragm, the bottom intercommunication on clearance box right side has the mud pipe, the surface of mud pipe is provided with the second valve.

Preferably, the number of the crushing rods on two sides of the part, located inside the sludge primary cleaning barrel, of the crushing shaft is three, and one end, far away from the crushing shaft, of each crushing rod is fixedly connected with a crushing block.

Preferably, the crushed pieces are in a net shape, and the pore diameter of the crushed pieces is larger than that of the filter screen.

Preferably, the left side of the top of the filter screen is fixedly connected with a torsion spring, the top end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the left side of the bottom of the transverse plate, and the torsion spring is located on the left side of the vertical plate.

Preferably, the left side fixedly connected with fixing base of the diapire of clearance box inner chamber, the dashpot has been seted up at the top of fixing base, the tank bottom fixedly connected with buffer spring of dashpot, buffer spring's top fixedly connected with movable rod, the dashpot is worn out on the top of movable rod and the bottom fixed connection with the filter screen.

Preferably, the front surface of the cleaning box body is provided with a slag discharge port, and the front end of the slag discharge port is provided with a dust cover.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this water utilizes silt cleaning device, through setting up the motor, broken axle, broken pole and break the piece, the starter motor, the rotation of motor output drives broken axle and rotates, broken axle drives broken pole and rotates, broken pole drives breaks the fragment and rotates, make broken pole and break rubbish such as disposal bag in the fragment with silt separately, the filter screen that the cooperation set up simultaneously, make the granule rubbish in the silt can sieve out, thereby the effectual rubbish of clearing up in the silt, make the silt can obtain recycle.

2. This water utilizes silt cleaning device, through setting up the anti-torque spring, a fixed base, the dashpot, buffer spring and movable rod, when the filter screen filters the rubbish in the silt, silt strikes the filter screen, rubbish is by the separation, anti-torque spring is stretched, filter screen extrusion movable rod, movable rod extrusion buffer spring, buffer spring is compressed, not only make the filter screen take place vibrations, be convenient for filter, prevent to block up the filter screen, prevent moreover that the filter screen from receiving stress and taking place the distortion, prolong the life of filter screen.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of a connection structure of a fixed seat and a movable rod according to the present invention.

In the figure: the sludge cleaning machine comprises a cleaning box body 1, a transverse plate 2, a sludge primary cleaning barrel 3, a sludge inlet pipe 4, a sludge outlet hopper 5, a first valve 6, a motor 7, a crushing shaft 8, a crushing rod 9, a vertical plate 10, an extension hole 11, a filter screen 12, a sludge discharge pipe 13, a second valve 14, broken pieces 15, a torsion spring 16, a fixed seat 17, a buffer groove 18, a buffer spring 19, a movable rod 20 and a slag discharge port 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water utilization sludge cleaning device comprises a cleaning box body 1, wherein a transverse plate 2 is inlaid in the left wall of an inner cavity of the cleaning box body 1, the right side of the transverse plate 2 is inlaid in the right wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning box body 1, a sludge primary cleaning barrel 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the transverse plate 2, the top of the sludge primary cleaning barrel 3 is not in contact with the top wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning box body 1, the left side of the sludge primary cleaning barrel 3 is communicated with a sludge inlet pipe 4, one end, away from the sludge primary cleaning barrel 3, of the sludge inlet pipe 4 penetrates through the left wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning box body 1 and extends to the outside of the cleaning box body 1, sludge is conveyed to the inside of the sludge primary cleaning barrel 3 through the sludge inlet pipe 4, a sludge outlet funnel 5 is communicated with the bottom of the sludge primary cleaning barrel 3, one end, away from the sludge outlet funnel 3, penetrates through the transverse plate 2 and extends to the lower part of the transverse plate 2, a first valve 6 is arranged on the surface of the part, below the, the separated sludge reaches the top of a filter screen 12 through a sludge outlet funnel 5, a motor 7 is inlaid at the top of a cleaning box body 1, the model of the motor 7 is Y90L-2, the motor 7 is electrically connected with an external control panel, the output end of the motor 7 penetrates through the top of the cleaning box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a crushing shaft 8, the bottom end of the crushing shaft 8 extends into a sludge primary cleaning barrel 3, crushing rods 9 are fixedly connected to two sides of the part, located inside the sludge primary cleaning barrel 3, of the crushing shaft 8, the motor 7 is started, the crushing shaft 8 is driven to rotate by rotation of the output end of the motor 7, the crushing shaft 8 drives the crushing rods 9 to rotate, the crushing rods 9 drive the crushing blocks 15 to rotate, so that the crushing rods 9 and the crushing blocks 15 separate garbage such as garbage bags in the sludge from the sludge, the number of the crushing rods 9 on two sides of the part, located inside the sludge primary cleaning barrel 3, of the crushing shaft 8 is three, one end of the crushing rod 9, which is far away from the crushing shaft 8, is fixedly connected with crushing blocks 15, the crushing blocks 15 are in a net shape, the hole diameter of the crushing blocks 15 is larger than that of a filter screen 12, the resistance of sludge and the crushing blocks 15 is reduced, the left side of the bottom of the transverse plate 2 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 10, an extending hole 11 is formed in the vertical plate 10, the right wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1 is movably connected with the filter screen 12, the left end of the filter screen 12 penetrates through the extending hole 11 and is in contact with the left wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning box 1, the filter screen 12 is positioned below the transverse plate 2, the filter screen 12 enables granular garbage in the sludge to be screened out, thereby effectively cleaning the garbage in the sludge, recycling the sludge, the top of the sludge is fixedly connected with an anti-torsion spring 16 on the left side of the top of the filter screen 12, the top of the anti-torsion spring 16 is fixedly connected with the left side of, the top of the fixed seat 17 is provided with a buffer groove 18, the bottom of the buffer groove 18 is fixedly connected with a buffer spring 19, the top end of the buffer spring 19 is fixedly connected with a movable rod 20, the top end of the movable rod 20 penetrates out of the buffer groove 18 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the filter screen 12, when the filter screen 12 filters the garbage in the sludge, the sludge impacts the filter screen 12, the garbage is separated, the anti-torsion spring 16 is stretched, the filter screen 12 extrudes the movable rod 20, the movable rod 20 extrudes the buffer spring 19, the buffer spring 19 is compressed, the filter screen 12 is vibrated and convenient to filter, the filter screen 12 is prevented from being blocked and is prevented from being distorted due to stress, the service life of the filter screen 12 is prolonged, the bottom of the right side of the cleaning box body 1 is communicated with a sludge discharge pipe 13, the surface of the sludge discharge pipe 13 is provided with a second valve 14, and, the front end of the slag discharging port 21 is provided with a dust cover, the second valve 14 is opened, the processed sludge is discharged from the sludge discharging pipe 13, and when the sludge cleaning is finished, the dust cover is opened to clean the garbage from the slag discharging port 21.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the sludge is conveyed to the inside of the sludge primary cleaning barrel 3 through the sludge inlet pipe 4, the motor 7 is started, the rotation of the output end of the motor 7 drives the crushing shaft 8 to rotate, the crushing shaft 8 drives the crushing rod 9 to rotate, the crushing rod 9 drives the crushing blocks 15 to rotate, so that the crushing rod 9 and the crushing block 15 separate garbage such as garbage bags in the sludge from the sludge, the first valve 6 is opened, the separated sludge reaches the top of the filter screen 12 through the sludge outlet funnel 5, the sludge impacts the filter screen 12, the garbage is blocked, the torsion spring 16 is stretched, the filter screen 12 extrudes the movable rod 20, the movable rod 20 extrudes the buffer spring 19, the buffer spring 19 is compressed, so that the filter screen 12 vibrates to facilitate filtering, the second valve 14 is opened, the treated sludge is discharged from the sludge discharge pipe 13, and when sludge cleaning is finished, the dust cover is opened to clean the garbage from the sludge discharge port 21.

In summary, the following steps: this water utilizes silt cleaning device, through setting up motor 7, broken axle 8, broken pole 9 and breaking piece 15, starter motor 7, the rotation of motor 7 output drives broken axle 8 and rotates, broken axle 8 drives broken pole 9 and rotates, broken pole 9 drives and breaks fragment 15 and rotates, make broken pole 9 with break rubbish such as the disposal bag in piece 15 separates with silt, the filter screen 12 that the cooperation set up simultaneously, make the granule rubbish in the silt can sieve out, thereby the effectual rubbish in the silt of having cleared up, make silt can obtain recycle.

And, through setting up torsion spring 16, fixing base 17, buffer tank 18, buffer spring 19 and movable rod 20, when filter screen 12 filters the rubbish in the silt, silt strikes filter screen 12, rubbish is by the separation, torsion spring 16 is stretched, filter screen 12 extrusion movable rod 20, movable rod 20 extrusion buffer spring 19, buffer spring 19 is compressed, not only make filter screen 12 take place vibrations, be convenient for filter, prevent to block up filter screen 12, prevent that filter screen 12 from receiving stress and taking place the distortion, prolong filter screen 12's life.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a silt cleaning device is utilized to water, includes cleaning box (1), its characterized in that: the left wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning box body (1) is inlaid with a transverse plate (2), the right side of the transverse plate (2) is inlaid in the right wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning box body (1), a sludge primary cleaning barrel (3) is fixedly mounted at the top of the transverse plate (2), the top of the sludge primary cleaning barrel (3) is not in contact with the top wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning box body (1), the left side of the sludge primary cleaning barrel (3) is communicated with a sludge inlet pipe (4), one end, away from the sludge primary cleaning barrel (3), of the sludge inlet pipe (4 penetrates through the left wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning box body (1) and extends to the outside of the cleaning box body (1), the bottom of the sludge primary cleaning barrel (3) is communicated with a sludge outlet funnel (5), one end, away from the sludge primary cleaning barrel (3), of the sludge outlet funnel (5) penetrates through the transverse plate (2) and extends to the lower part of the transverse plate (2), and a first valve (6) is arranged on the surface of the part, below the sludge outlet funnel (5), the top of the cleaning box body (1) is inlaid with a motor (7), the output end of the motor (7) penetrates through the top of the cleaning box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a crushing shaft (8), the bottom end of the crushing shaft (8) extends into the sludge primary cleaning barrel (3), crushing rods (9) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the part of the crushing shaft (8) positioned inside the sludge primary cleaning barrel (3), a vertical plate (10) is fixedly connected with the left side of the bottom of the transverse plate (2), an extending hole (11) is formed in the vertical plate (10), a filter screen (12) is movably connected with the right wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning box body (1), the left end of the filter screen (12) penetrates through the extending hole (11) and is in contact with the left wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning box body (1), the filter screen (12) is positioned below the transverse plate (2), a sludge discharge pipe (13) is communicated with the bottom of the right side of the cleaning box body (1), and a second valve (14) is arranged on the surface of the sludge discharge pipe (13).

2. The water sludge cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the crushing rods (9) on two sides of the part, located inside the sludge primary cleaning barrel (3), of the crushing shaft (8) is three, and the crushing blocks (15) are fixedly connected to one end, far away from the crushing shaft (8), of each crushing rod (9).

3. The water sludge cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the breaking blocks (15) are in a net shape, and the pore diameter of the breaking blocks (15) is larger than that of the filter screen (12).

4. The water sludge cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of the top of the filter screen (12) is fixedly connected with a torsion spring (16), the top end of the torsion spring (16) is fixedly connected with the left side of the bottom of the transverse plate (2), and the torsion spring (16) is located on the left side of the vertical plate (10).

5. The water sludge cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a filter screen, including cleaning box body (1), the left side fixedly connected with fixing base (17) of the diapire of inner chamber of cleaning box body (1), dashpot (18) have been seted up at the top of fixing base (17), tank bottom fixedly connected with buffer spring (19) of dashpot (18), the top fixedly connected with movable rod (20) of buffer spring (19), dashpot (18) are worn out on the top of movable rod (20) and with the bottom fixed connection of filter screen (12).

6. The water sludge cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the cleaning box body (1) is provided with a slag discharge port (21), and the front end of the slag discharge port (21) is provided with a dust cover.