CN110637598B - Current equalizer suitable for water shield picking and use method - Google Patents

Current equalizer suitable for water shield picking and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110637598B
CN110637598B CN201911006769.3A CN201911006769A CN110637598B CN 110637598 B CN110637598 B CN 110637598B CN 201911006769 A CN201911006769 A CN 201911006769A CN 110637598 B CN110637598 B CN 110637598B
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water
water inlet
shield
lumen
water shield
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CN110637598A (en
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苏华山
陈勇
郭欣悦
黄继涛
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D44/00Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a current equalizer applicable to water shield picking and a using method thereof, wherein the current equalizer comprises a pipe cavity, the pipe cavity integrally adopts an L-shaped structure, the top of the vertical section of the L-shaped structure of the pipe cavity is provided with a water outlet, the horizontal section of the L-shaped structure of the pipe cavity is provided with a water inlet, a plurality of uniformly distributed L-shaped partition plates are arranged inside the pipe cavity, the L-shaped partition plates divide the inside of the pipe cavity into a plurality of L-shaped channels, and the connecting lines of the right-angled vertexes of all the L-shaped partition plates are superposed with the connecting lines of the two right-angled vertexes of the L-shaped. Device simple structure, occupation space is little, can not destroy the integrality of water shield when guaranteeing the harvesting efficiency of water shield.

Description

Current equalizer suitable for water shield picking and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water shield picking, in particular to a current equalizer applicable to water shield picking and a using method thereof.
Background
Water shield is important aquatic economic plant, nutrition and medicinal value are higher, grow in aqueous, pick and inconvenient, artifical picking is very difficult, and is inefficient, if adopt the picking device to pick, the space that the picking device is occupied under water is big greatly, and water shield is very intensive again in aqueous growth, if put into the aquatic to the picking device and pick, just can damage the water shield very probably, influence economic benefits, also brought many challenges for picking the water shield simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a current equalizer suitable for picking water shield, the device has a simple structure and small occupied space, and the integrity of the water shield can not be damaged while the picking efficiency of the water shield is ensured.
In order to achieve the technical features, the invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides a current equalizer suitable for water shield is picked, it includes the lumen, the whole L type structure that adopts of lumen, the vertical section top of the L type structure of lumen is provided with the delivery port, the horizontal segment of the L type structure of lumen is provided with the water inlet, the inside of lumen is provided with the L type baffle of polylith equipartition, a plurality of L type passageways are separated into with the inside of lumen to L type baffle, all the right angle summit line of L type baffle coincides mutually with two right angle summit lines of the L type structure of lumen.
The width of the horizontal section of the L-shaped structure of the tube cavity is larger than that of the vertical section.
The water outlet is connected with a water pump for pumping water through a connecting pipeline.
And one end of the water inlet is connected with a shearing mechanism for shearing water shield.
The length of the vertical section of the L-shaped partition plate positioned in the pipe cavity is equal, and the length of the L-shaped partition plate positioned in the horizontal section extends to be flush with the position of the water inlet.
The water inlet channel of the L-shaped channel positioned in the horizontal section is larger than the water outlet channel positioned in the vertical section.
The use method of the current equalizer picked by the water shield is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: when the device works, the flow equalizer is vertically placed in water, and one end where the water inlet is located is immersed in the water, so that the water equalizer is close to the water shield for adsorption;
step 2: the water outlet is connected with a water pump through a connecting pipe, water is pumped through the water pump, at the moment, water flow enters the pipe cavity from the water inlet and is discharged from the water outlet, and then adsorption force is generated at one end where the water inlet is located;
step 3: the water flow entering the water inlet is divided by the L-shaped partition plate arranged in the pipe cavity, and the L-shaped partition plate has the same length in the vertical direction and is flush with the water inlet of the pipe cavity in the horizontal direction, so that the vertical cavity and the horizontal cavity are uniformly divided into a plurality of uniform small gaps, the water inlet flow speed at each position of the rectangular water inlet is the same, namely, the adsorption force is the same, and the water shield under water can be conveniently adsorbed;
step 4: and when the water shield is adsorbed to the water inlet channel of the water inlet, cutting off the water shield by the shearing mechanism for picking.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the flow equalizer can change the direction of the water outlet pipe, does not need to calculate the size, shape and direction of the water pipe to be consistent with those of the water inlet, can reduce the occupied area of a picking mechanism in water in the process of picking water shield, saves the underwater space, avoids damaging the water shield due to the huge volume of the underwater picking mechanism, increases the size of the water inlet, can adsorb more water shield at the same time, and can pick the water shield more conveniently and efficiently.
2. Through the L type baffle that is provided with the equipartition in the inside of lumen to guarantee that the vertical direction length of L type baffle is unanimous, and horizontal direction length and water inlet looks parallel and level, just guaranteed rivers enter into the lumen after inside, the inflow velocity of water everywhere at the water inlet will be the same, the adsorption affinity will be equally big promptly, thereby conveniently adsorb water shield under the water and pick.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective three-dimensional view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a second perspective three-dimensional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a view a-a of fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the water outlet 1, the pipe cavity 2, the water inlet 3, the L-shaped partition plate 4, the water inlet channel 5 and the water outlet channel 6.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, a current equalizer suitable for water shield is picked, it includes lumen 2, lumen 2 wholly adopts L type structure, the vertical section top of the L type structure of lumen 2 is provided with delivery port 1, the horizontal segment of the L type structure of lumen 2 is provided with water inlet 3, the inside of lumen 2 is provided with the L type baffle 4 of polylith equipartition, L type baffle 4 separates the inside of lumen 2 into a plurality of L type passageways, all the right angle summit line of L type baffle 4 and two right angle summit lines of the L type structure of lumen 2 coincide mutually. The current equalizer with the structure can be used for picking water shield.
Further, the width of the horizontal section of the L-shaped structure of the tube cavity 2 is larger than that of the vertical section. The lumen 2 of above-mentioned structure can cooperate the absorption that the harvesting machinery accomplished the water shield, guarantees to produce the same adsorption affinity in water inlet 3 position simultaneously.
Further, the water outlet 1 is connected with a water pump for pumping water through a connecting pipeline. Can be used for providing through the water pump and adsorb power, and then adsorb the water shield to the position of water inlet 3.
Furthermore, the end of the water inlet 3 is connected with a shearing mechanism for shearing water shield. Can be used for subsequent cutting operation through the cutting mechanism.
Furthermore, the vertical section of the L-shaped partition plate 4 located inside the tube cavity 2 is equal in length, and the length of the horizontal section extends to be flush with the position of the water inlet 3. By adopting the arrangement structure, the adsorption force generated by the water flow at the water inlet 3 is ensured to be the same.
Furthermore, the water inlet channel 5 of the L-shaped channel positioned at the horizontal section is larger than the water outlet channel 6 positioned at the vertical section. Through the structure, the adsorption force of the water flow at the position of the water inlet 3 is ensured to be consistent.
Example 2:
the use method of the current equalizer picked by the water shield is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: when the device works, the flow equalizer is vertically placed in water, and one end of the water inlet 3 is immersed under the water and is close to the water shield for adsorption;
step 2: the water outlet 1 is connected with a water pump through a connecting pipe, water is pumped through the water pump, at the moment, water flow enters the pipe cavity 2 from the water inlet 3 and is discharged from the water outlet 1, and then adsorption force is generated at one end where the water inlet 3 is located;
step 3: the water flow entering the water inlet 3 is divided by the L-shaped partition plate 4 arranged in the pipe cavity 2, and the L-shaped partition plate 4 is equal in length in the vertical direction and is flush with the water inlet 3 of the pipe cavity 2 in the horizontal direction, so that the vertical cavity and the horizontal cavity are uniformly divided into a plurality of uniform small gaps, the water inlet flow speed of each part of the rectangular water inlet 3 is equal, namely, the adsorption force is equal, and the water shield under water can be conveniently adsorbed;
step 4: when the water shield is absorbed to the water inlet channel 5 of the water inlet 3, the water shield is cut off by the shearing mechanism to be picked.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
because lumen 2 wholly adopts L type structure, it has changed the direction of delivery port 1, the direction that does not find the water pipe is unanimous with water inlet 3, make and pick equipment need not wholly to set up below the surface of water, can reduce the area of picking equipment in aqueous at the in-process of picking water shield, the space under water has been saved, also avoid simultaneously because of picking the huge damage water shield of equipment volume under water, and the size of water inlet 3 has still been increased, can adsorb more water shield simultaneously, can be more convenient, efficient pick water shield.
By adopting the structure, the water shield can be prevented from being damaged due to water entering of the picking equipment by the L-shaped pipe cavity structure without arranging the water inlet and the water outlet on the same horizontal position; the water inlet is equallyd divide equally into a plurality of entries by the baffle, and under the water pump effect on the pipeline on the delivery port, can guarantee that the adsorption affinity of a plurality of entries is the same, avoids suction maldistribution to lead to the condition that partial entry blockked up to can adsorb to more water shield simultaneously and pick, promoted water shield and picked efficiency.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a current equalizer suitable for water shield is picked which characterized in that: it includes lumen (2), lumen (2) wholly adopts L type structure, the vertical section top of the L type structure of lumen (2) is provided with delivery port (1), the horizontal segment of the L type structure of lumen (2) is provided with water inlet (3), the inside of lumen (2) is provided with L type baffle (4) of polylith equipartition, L type baffle (4) become a plurality of L type passageways with the internal partitioning of lumen (2), all the right angle summit line of L type baffle (4) coincides mutually with two right angle summit lines of the L type structure of lumen (2).
2. The flow equalizer applicable to water shield picking of claim 1, wherein: the width of the horizontal section of the L-shaped structure of the tube cavity (2) is larger than that of the vertical section.
3. The flow equalizer applicable to water shield picking of claim 1, wherein: the water outlet (1) is connected with a water pump for pumping water through a connecting pipeline.
4. The flow equalizer applicable to water shield picking of claim 1, wherein: and one end of the water inlet (3) is connected with a shearing mechanism for shearing water shield.
5. The flow equalizer applicable to water shield picking of claim 1, wherein: the length of the vertical section of the L-shaped partition plate (4) positioned in the pipe cavity (2) is equal, and the length of the horizontal section extends to be flush with the position of the water inlet (3).
6. The flow equalizer applicable to water shield picking of claim 1, wherein: the water inlet channel (5) of the L-shaped channel positioned at the horizontal section is larger than the water outlet channel (6) positioned at the vertical section.
7. The use method of the current equalizer picked by the water shield of any one of claims 1 to 6 is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: when the water absorption device works, the flow equalizer is vertically placed into water, and one end where the water inlet (3) is located is immersed under the water and is close to the water shield for absorption;
step 2: the water outlet (1) is connected with a water pump through a connecting pipe, water is pumped through the water pump, at the moment, water flow enters the pipe cavity (2) from the water inlet (3) and is discharged from the water outlet (1), and then adsorption force is generated at one end where the water inlet (3) is located;
step 3: the water flow entering the water inlet (3) is divided by the L-shaped partition plate (4) arranged inside the pipe cavity (2), the L-shaped partition plate (4) is equal in length in the vertical direction and is flush with the water inlet (3) of the pipe cavity (2) in the horizontal direction, the vertical cavity and the horizontal cavity are uniformly divided into a plurality of uniform small gaps, so that the water inlet flow speed of each part of the rectangular water inlet (3) is the same, namely, the adsorption force is the same, and the water shield under water is conveniently adsorbed;
step 4: when the water shield is absorbed to the water inlet channel (5) of the water inlet (3), the water shield is cut off by the shearing mechanism to be picked.
CN201911006769.3A 2019-10-22 2019-10-22 Current equalizer suitable for water shield picking and use method Active CN110637598B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN110637598B true CN110637598B (en) 2020-10-09

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE538483C2 (en) * 2014-04-09 2016-07-26 Ekoion Ab Reed trimmer
CN207589529U (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-07-10 云南泓衢农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of picker for facilitating picking lotus
CN109258087A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-01-25 贵港市庄满园农业服务有限公司 A kind of artificial kelp acquisition device of blowing type adjustable-length and angle
CN208905297U (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-05-28 陈格为 A kind of water plant shear with recycling function
CN209162784U (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-07-26 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 Recovering device before cut type under cleaning boat for riverway dovetail

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE538483C2 (en) * 2014-04-09 2016-07-26 Ekoion Ab Reed trimmer
CN207589529U (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-07-10 云南泓衢农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of picker for facilitating picking lotus
CN208905297U (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-05-28 陈格为 A kind of water plant shear with recycling function
CN109258087A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-01-25 贵港市庄满园农业服务有限公司 A kind of artificial kelp acquisition device of blowing type adjustable-length and angle
CN209162784U (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-07-26 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 Recovering device before cut type under cleaning boat for riverway dovetail

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