CN110636593A - Connection mode control method, terminal and storage medium - Google Patents

Connection mode control method, terminal and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110636593A
CN110636593A CN201910869391.3A CN201910869391A CN110636593A CN 110636593 A CN110636593 A CN 110636593A CN 201910869391 A CN201910869391 A CN 201910869391A CN 110636593 A CN110636593 A CN 110636593A
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base station
terminal
connection
dual
connection mode
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CN110636593B (en
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唐凯
庄云腾
王芷
谭正鹏
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/114653 priority patent/WO2021052244A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0261Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
    • H04W52/0274Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by switching on or off the equipment or parts thereof
    • H04W52/028Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by switching on or off the equipment or parts thereof switching on or off only a part of the equipment circuit blocks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了一种连接模式的控制方法、终端及存储介质。其中,连接模式的控制方法应用于终端,包括:确定连接参数;所述连接参数表征所述终端在双连接模式下与第二基站的连接状况;在双连接模式下,所述终端与第一基站和第二基站均进行通信;所述第一基站为主基站;所述第二基站为辅基站;基于所述连接参数,判断所述终端是否满足双连接禁用条件,得到判断结果;当所述判断结果表征所述终端满足双连接禁用条件时,对所述终端禁用双连接模式。

The present application discloses a connection mode control method, terminal and storage medium. Wherein, the control method of the connection mode is applied to the terminal, including: determining a connection parameter; the connection parameter represents the connection status of the terminal with the second base station in the dual connection mode; in the dual connection mode, the terminal is connected to the first base station. Both the base station and the second base station communicate; the first base station is the primary base station; the second base station is the secondary base station; based on the connection parameters, it is judged whether the terminal meets the dual connection disabling condition, and a judgment result is obtained; The judgment result indicates that when the terminal satisfies the dual connection disabling condition, the dual connection mode is disabled for the terminal.

Description

连接模式的控制方法、终端及存储介质Connection mode control method, terminal and storage medium

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及无线技术领域,尤其涉及一种连接模式的控制方法、终端及存储介质。The present application relates to the field of wireless technologies, and in particular, to a connection mode control method, terminal, and storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

在第五代(5th Generation,5G)移动通信新空口(New Radio,NR)的非独立(Non-Standalone,NSA)组网方式下,终端可以工作在双连接(Dual Connection,DC)模式。在双连接模式下,终端与主基站和辅基站均进行通信,例如,终端与NSA中的长期演进(Long TermEvolution,LTE)基站和NR基站均进行通信,导致终端的功耗过大。In the fifth generation (5th Generation, 5G) mobile communication New Radio (NR) non-standalone (Non-Standalone, NSA) networking mode, the terminal can work in a dual connection (Dual Connection, DC) mode. In the dual-connection mode, the terminal communicates with both the primary base station and the secondary base station. For example, the terminal communicates with both a Long Term Evolution (LTE) base station and an NR base station in the NSA, resulting in excessive power consumption of the terminal.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

有鉴于此,本申请实施例提供一种连接模式的控制方法、终端及存储介质,以至少解决相关技术中当终端工作在双连接模式时功耗过大的问题。In view of this, embodiments of the present application provide a connection mode control method, terminal, and storage medium, so as to at least solve the problem of excessive power consumption in the related art when the terminal operates in the dual connection mode.

本申请实施例的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are implemented as follows:

本申请实施例提供了一种连接模式的控制方法,应用于终端,包括:An embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling a connection mode, which is applied to a terminal, including:

确定连接参数;所述连接参数表征所述终端在双连接模式下与第二基站的连接状况;在双连接模式下,所述终端与第一基站和所述第二基站均进行通信;所述第一基站为主基站;所述第二基站为辅基站;Determine a connection parameter; the connection parameter represents the connection status of the terminal with the second base station in the dual connection mode; in the dual connection mode, the terminal communicates with both the first base station and the second base station; the The first base station is the primary base station; the second base station is the secondary base station;

基于所述连接参数,判断所述终端是否满足双连接禁用条件,得到判断结果;Based on the connection parameters, judging whether the terminal satisfies the dual-connection disabling condition, and obtaining a judgment result;

当所述判断结果表征所述终端满足双连接禁用条件时,对所述终端禁用双连接模式。When the judgment result indicates that the terminal satisfies the dual connection disabling condition, the dual connection mode is disabled for the terminal.

上述方案中,所述对所述终端禁用双连接模式,包括:In the above solution, disabling the dual connection mode for the terminal includes:

向所述第一基站发送用于确定禁用双连接模式的信息,以对所述终端禁用双连接模式。Sending information for determining to disable the dual connectivity mode to the first base station to disable the dual connectivity mode for the terminal.

上述方案中,所述向所述第一基站发送用于确定禁用双连接模式的信息,包括:In the above solution, the sending the information for determining to disable the dual connectivity mode to the first base station includes:

向所述第一基站上报无线能力信息,所述无线能力信息用于向所述第一基站指示所述终端不支持接入所述第二基站。Reporting wireless capability information to the first base station, where the wireless capability information is used to indicate to the first base station that the terminal does not support accessing the second base station.

上述方案中,所述向所述第一基站上报无线能力信息,包括:In the above solution, the reporting of the wireless capability information to the first base station includes:

向所述第一基站发送重新注册请求信息,以通过重新注册向所述第一基站上报所述无线能力信息。Sending re-registration request information to the first base station, so as to report the wireless capability information to the first base station through re-registration.

上述方案中,所述向所述第一基站上报无线能力信息,包括:In the above solution, the reporting of the wireless capability information to the first base station includes:

向所述第一基站发送跟踪区域更新TAU请求,所述TAU请求携带所述无线能力信息。Send a tracking area update TAU request to the first base station, where the TAU request carries the wireless capability information.

上述方案中,所述向所述第一基站发送用于确定禁用双连接模式的信息,包括:In the above solution, the sending the information for determining to disable the dual connectivity mode to the first base station includes:

向所述第一基站发送辅小区群失败信息,所述辅小区群失败信息用于指示所述终端与所述第二基站连接失败。。Send secondary cell group failure information to the first base station, where the secondary cell group failure information is used to indicate that the terminal fails to connect with the second base station. .

上述方案中,所述确定连接参数,包括:In the above solution, the determining of the connection parameters includes:

确定设定时间段内的所述连接参数。The connection parameters for a set period of time are determined.

上述方案中,所述确定设定时间段内的所述连接参数,包括:In the above solution, the determining of the connection parameters within the set time period includes:

确定所述终端在设定时间段内与所述第二基站的所述连接参数;determining the connection parameter between the terminal and the second base station within a set time period;

所述连接参数包括连接次数和连接时间间隔中的至少一项。The connection parameter includes at least one item of connection times and connection time interval.

上述方案中,所述确定连接参数,包括:In the above solution, the determining of the connection parameters includes:

当所述终端的连接模式控制功能开启时,确定所述连接参数。When the connection mode control function of the terminal is turned on, the connection parameter is determined.

本申请实施例还提供了一种终端,包括:The embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including:

确定单元,用于确定连接参数;所述连接参数表征所述终端在双连接模式下与第二基站的连接状况;在双连接模式下,所述终端与第一基站和所述第二基站均进行通信;所述第一基站为主基站;所述第二基站为辅基站;a determining unit, configured to determine a connection parameter; the connection parameter represents the connection status of the terminal with the second base station in the dual-connection mode; in the dual-connection mode, the terminal is connected to both the first base station and the second base station communicate; the first base station is a primary base station; the second base station is a secondary base station;

判断单元,用于基于所述连接参数,判断所述终端是否满足双连接禁用条件,得到判断结果;a judging unit, configured to judge whether the terminal satisfies the dual connection disabling condition based on the connection parameter, and obtain a judgment result;

禁用单元,用于当所述判断结果表征所述终端满足双连接禁用条件时,对所述终端禁用双连接模式。A disabling unit, configured to disable the dual connection mode for the terminal when the judgment result indicates that the terminal satisfies the dual connection disabling condition.

本申请实施例还提供了一种终端,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,Embodiments of the present application also provide a terminal, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program that can be run on the processor,

其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行上述连接模式的控制方法的步骤。Wherein, the processor is configured to execute the steps of the above connection mode control method when running the computer program.

本申请实施例还提供了一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述连接模式的控制方法的步骤。An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the steps of the above connection mode control method.

本申请实施例中,当终端工作在双连接模式下与辅基站之间的连接状况不稳定时,将终端切换至单连接模式下工作,仅与主基站进行通信,以此来减少终端所产生的功耗。且由于在终端与辅基站连接状况不稳定的情况下,终端与辅基站之间会频繁地建立连接再断开连接,由此产生的信令开销也会增加终端的功耗,因此,本申请实施例所提供的方式能够有效地抑制这部分功耗的产生,节省了终端的耗电量。In the embodiment of the present application, when the connection between the terminal working in the dual-connection mode and the secondary base station is unstable, the terminal is switched to work in the single-connection mode, and only communicates with the primary base station, so as to reduce the generation of power consumption. In addition, when the connection between the terminal and the secondary base station is unstable, the terminal and the secondary base station will be frequently connected and then disconnected, and the resulting signaling overhead will also increase the power consumption of the terminal. The manner provided by the embodiment can effectively suppress the generation of this part of the power consumption, and save the power consumption of the terminal.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本申请实施例提供的一种NSA组网方式下的双连接的架构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of dual connections under a NSA networking mode provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图2为本申请实施例提供的终端在双连接模式下的通信模块结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication module of a terminal in a dual connection mode provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图3为本申请实施例提供的连接模式的控制方法的实现流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a method for controlling a connection mode provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图4为本申请实施例提供的终端开启连接模式控制功能的实现流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart for realizing the control function of a terminal opening a connection mode according to an embodiment of the present application;

图5为本申请实施例提供的终端采用双连接禁用操作的实现流程示意图;5 is a schematic flowchart of an implementation of a terminal using a dual-connection disable operation according to an embodiment of the present application;

图6为本申请实施例提供的连接模式的终端的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal in a connection mode provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图7为本申请实施例提供的终端的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application.

需要说明的是,本申请实施例所记载的技术方案之间,在不冲突的情况下,可以任意组合。It should be noted that the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present application may be combined arbitrarily unless there is a conflict.

本申请实施例提供的连接模式的控制方法,可以应用于如图1所示的NSA组网方式下的双连接架构中。其中,终端101可以与主基站102(也称为主节点)建立空口连接,从而实现与主基站102之间的通信;终端101还可以同时与主基站102和辅基站103(也称为辅节点)建立空口连接,从而同时实现与主基站102和辅基站103之间的通信。The connection mode control method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the dual-connection architecture in the NSA networking mode as shown in FIG. 1 . Wherein, the terminal 101 can establish an air interface connection with the main base station 102 (also referred to as the main node), so as to realize communication with the main base station 102; ) to establish an air interface connection, thereby realizing communication with the primary base station 102 and the secondary base station 103 at the same time.

终端101在双连接模式下,与主基站102和辅基站103同时建立两个连接,其中,主基站102主要负责传输信令,辅基站103负责传输数据。终端101在单连接模式下,与主基站102建立连接,不与辅基站103建立连接,主基站102负责传输信令和数据。本申请实施例的技术方案主要针对能够工作在双连接模式及单连接模式下的终端。In the dual connection mode, the terminal 101 establishes two connections with the primary base station 102 and the secondary base station 103 at the same time, wherein the primary base station 102 is mainly responsible for transmitting signaling, and the secondary base station 103 is responsible for transmitting data. In the single connection mode, the terminal 101 establishes a connection with the primary base station 102 and does not establish a connection with the secondary base station 103, and the primary base station 102 is responsible for transmitting signaling and data. The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are mainly aimed at terminals capable of working in dual connection mode and single connection mode.

图1所示的主基站102和辅基站103,在一个例子中,主基站102为LTE基站,辅基站103为NR基站。在另一个例子中,主基站102为NR基站,辅基站103也为NR基站。在又一个例子中,主基站102为NR基站,辅基站103为LTE基站。本申请实施例对主基站102和辅基站103的类型不做限制。For the primary base station 102 and the secondary base station 103 shown in FIG. 1 , in an example, the primary base station 102 is an LTE base station, and the secondary base station 103 is an NR base station. In another example, the primary base station 102 is an NR base station, and the secondary base station 103 is also an NR base station. In yet another example, the primary base station 102 is an NR base station, and the secondary base station 103 is an LTE base station. This embodiment of the present application does not limit the types of the primary base station 102 and the secondary base station 103 .

在一个示例中,双连接模式为进化的通用移动通信系统(UMTS,Universal MobileTelecommunications System)陆地无线接入(EUTRA,Evolved-UMTS Terrestrial RadioAccess)和NR双连接(EN-DC,EUTRA-NR Dual Connectivity)模式或下一代EN-DC(NGEN-DC,next generation EN-DC)模式,这种情况下,主基站102为LTE基站,辅基站103为NR基站,终端101与LTE基站和NR基站均进行通信。In one example, the dual connectivity mode is Evolved-UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access (EUTRA) and NR Dual Connectivity (EN-DC, EUTRA-NR Dual Connectivity) mode or next generation EN-DC (NGEN-DC, next generation EN-DC) mode, in this case, the primary base station 102 is an LTE base station, the secondary base station 103 is an NR base station, and the terminal 101 communicates with both the LTE base station and the NR base station .

需要说明的是,双连接模式并不局限于上述EN-DC模式或NGEN-DC模式,本申请实施例对于双连接模式的具体类型不做限定。It should be noted that the dual connection mode is not limited to the above EN-DC mode or NGEN-DC mode, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the dual connection mode.

具体实现时,主基站102和辅基站103的部署方式可以为共站部署(如,NR基站和LTE基站可以设置在一个实体设备上),也可以为非共站部署(如,NR基站和LTE基站可以设置在不同实体设备上),本申请对此可以不做限定。这里,LTE基站也可以称为演进基站(eNB,evolved Node B),NR基站也可以称为下一代基站(gNB,next generation Node B)。需要说明的是,对于主基站102和辅基站103覆盖范围的相互关系本申请可以不做限定,例如主基站102和辅基站103可以重叠覆盖。During specific implementation, the deployment mode of the primary base station 102 and the secondary base station 103 may be co-site deployment (for example, the NR base station and the LTE base station may be set on one physical device), or may be non-co-site deployment (for example, the NR base station and the LTE base station may be deployed in a non-co-site manner). The base station may be set on different physical devices), which may not be limited in this application. Here, an LTE base station may also be called an evolved base station (eNB, evolved Node B), and an NR base station may also be called a next generation base station (gNB, next generation Node B). It should be noted that the present application may not limit the relationship between the coverage of the primary base station 102 and the secondary base station 103, for example, the primary base station 102 and the secondary base station 103 may have overlapping coverage.

对于终端101的具体类型,本申请可以不做限定,其可以为任何支持上述双连接模式的用户设备,例如可以为智能手机、个人计算机、笔记本电脑、平板电脑和便携式可穿戴设备等。The specific type of the terminal 101 is not limited in this application, and it can be any user equipment supporting the above-mentioned dual connection mode, such as a smart phone, a personal computer, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a portable wearable device, and the like.

图2为终端在双连接模式下的通信模块的结构图,如图2所示,终端为实现与两个基站的同时通信,需要具备两套通信模块,两套通信模块分别对应两个基站。其中,第一调制解调模块(modem)和第一射频通路(包括第一射频电路和第一射频天线)形成第一套通信模块,第一套通信模块对应主基站。第二调制解调模块(modem)和第二射频通路(包括第二射频电路和第二射频天线)形成第二套通信模块,第二套通信模块对应辅基站。在一个示例中,第一modem为4G modem,第二modem为5G modem,第一射频电路为4G RF,第二射频电路为5G RF。双连接模式下,第一通信模块和第二通信模块同时工作,终端与主基站和辅基站同时进行通信,相比于单连接模式下终端只需要与主基站进行通信,双连接模式下的终端耗电量更大。Figure 2 is a structural diagram of a communication module of a terminal in dual connection mode. As shown in Figure 2, in order to achieve simultaneous communication with two base stations, the terminal needs to have two sets of communication modules, and the two sets of communication modules correspond to two base stations respectively. Wherein, the first modulation and demodulation module (modem) and the first radio frequency path (including the first radio frequency circuit and the first radio frequency antenna) form a first set of communication modules, and the first set of communication modules corresponds to the main base station. The second modulation and demodulation module (modem) and the second radio frequency path (including the second radio frequency circuit and the second radio frequency antenna) form a second set of communication modules, and the second set of communication modules corresponds to the secondary base station. In an example, the first modem is a 4G modem, the second modem is a 5G modem, the first radio frequency circuit is 4G RF, and the second radio frequency circuit is 5G RF. In the dual connection mode, the first communication module and the second communication module work at the same time, and the terminal communicates with the main base station and the secondary base station at the same time. Compared with the single connection mode, the terminal only needs to communicate with the main base station. More power consumption.

下面将通过实施例并结合附图具体地对本申请的技术方案以及本申请的技术方案如何解决上述技术问题进行详细说明。下面这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例中不再赘述。The technical solution of the present application and how the technical solution of the present application solves the above-mentioned technical problems will be specifically described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.

图3为本申请实施例提供的连接模式的控制方法的实现流程示意图,本申请实施例中,终端处于双连接模式,在双连接模式下,终端与第一基站和第二基站均进行通信,其中,第二基站负责传输数据,第一基站主要负责传输信令,终端与第一基站和第二基站形成双连接架构,参照图1。3 is a schematic flowchart of the implementation of a method for controlling a connection mode provided by an embodiment of the present application. In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal is in a dual-connection mode, and in the dual-connection mode, the terminal communicates with both the first base station and the second base station, The second base station is responsible for transmitting data, the first base station is mainly responsible for transmitting signaling, and the terminal forms a dual-connection architecture with the first base station and the second base station, referring to FIG. 1 .

如图3所示出的,连接模式的控制方法包括:As shown in Figure 3, the control method of the connection mode includes:

S301:确定连接参数;连接参数表征终端在双连接模式下与第二基站的连接状况。S301: Determine a connection parameter; the connection parameter represents the connection status of the terminal with the second base station in the dual connection mode.

这里,在双连接模式下,终端与第一基站和第二基站均进行通信;第一基站为主基站;第二基站为辅基站。Here, in the dual connection mode, the terminal communicates with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is the primary base station; the second base station is the secondary base station.

在一个实施例中,确定设定时间段内的连接参数,即确定终端在双连接模式下,在设定时间段内与第二基站的连接状况。在实际应用中,通常以当前时间点作为设定时间段的终止时间点,以当前时间点之前的某个时间点作为设定时间段的起始时间点,起始时间点与终止时间点之间的时间段即为设定时间段。例如,当前时间点为上午十点,设定时间段的长度为一小时,那么设定时间段的起始时间点为上午九点,终止时间点为上午十点,上午九点至上午十点之间的一小时即为设定时间段。通过确定设定时间段内的连接参数,可以确定当终端处于双连接模式下时,终端与第二基站之间在设定时间段内的连接状况,若将设定时间段设置为当前时间点之前的一段时间,那么可以确定出终端与第二基站之间在最近一段时间内的连接状况。In an embodiment, the connection parameters within the set time period are determined, that is, the connection status of the terminal with the second base station within the set time period in the dual connection mode is determined. In practical applications, the current time point is usually used as the end time point of the set time period, a certain time point before the current time point is used as the start time point of the set time period, and the difference between the start time point and the end time point is The time period between is the set time period. For example, if the current time point is 10 am and the length of the set time period is one hour, then the start time point of the set time period is 9 am, the end time point is 10 am, 9 am to 10 am One hour between is the set time period. By determining the connection parameters within the set time period, it is possible to determine the connection status between the terminal and the second base station within the set time period when the terminal is in the dual connection mode. If the set time period is set as the current time point In the previous period of time, the connection status between the terminal and the second base station in the latest period of time can be determined.

在一个实施例中,确定设定时间段内的连接参数,包括:In one embodiment, determining connection parameters within a set time period includes:

确定终端在设定时间段内与第二基站的连接参数。Determine the connection parameters of the terminal with the second base station within the set time period.

其中,连接参数可以包括连接次数和连接时间间隔中的至少一项。Wherein, the connection parameter may include at least one item of connection times and connection time interval.

当终端与第二基站的连接状况不稳定时,终端会与第二基站建立连接、断开连接、再建立连接、再断开连接,如此循环往复,且连接状况越不稳定,每个连接时间间隔就越长,这里,连接次数是指终端与第二基站之间建立通信连接的次数,连接时间间隔指的是终端与第二基站在断开连接至下一次建立连接之间的时间间隔,也即终端与第二基站之间处于断连状态的时间长度。在本申请实施例中,一旦确定了设定时间段,那么在该设定时间段内,终端与第二基站之间的连接次数越多,或者终端与第二基站之间的连接时间间隔越长,则代表终端与第二基站之间的连接状况越不稳定,在实际应用中,也可以同时考虑设定时间段内终端与第二基站之间的连接次数和连接时间间隔,从而确定出终端与第二基站之间的连接状况。When the connection between the terminal and the second base station is unstable, the terminal will establish a connection with the second base station, disconnect, re-establish a connection, and then disconnect, and so on and so forth. The longer the interval, here, the number of connections refers to the number of times a communication connection is established between the terminal and the second base station, and the connection time interval refers to the time interval between the terminal and the second base station being disconnected until the next connection is established, That is, the length of time that the terminal is in a disconnected state with the second base station. In this embodiment of the present application, once a set time period is determined, within the set time period, the number of connections between the terminal and the second base station is greater, or the connection time interval between the terminal and the second base station is greater. long, it means that the connection between the terminal and the second base station is more unstable. In practical applications, the number of connections and the connection time interval between the terminal and the second base station in the set time period can also be considered to determine the The connection status between the terminal and the second base station.

需要说明的是,本申请实施例中所述的连接是指接入,即终端接入第二基站。It should be noted that the connection described in the embodiments of the present application refers to access, that is, the terminal accesses the second base station.

在一个实施例中,确定连接参数,包括:In one embodiment, determining connection parameters includes:

当终端的连接模式控制功能开启时,确定连接参数。When the connection mode control function of the terminal is turned on, the connection parameters are determined.

参照图4,图4为终端开启连接模式控制功能的实现流程示意图,这里,连接模式控制功能的含义是指对终端的连接模式进行优化,具体地,终端开启连接模式控制功能时,能够结合终端与第二基站之间的实际连接状况来决定是否对终端禁用双连接模式。如图4所示,终端开启连接模式控制功能包括以下流程:Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the realization flow of the terminal enabling the connection mode control function. Here, the meaning of the connection mode control function refers to optimizing the connection mode of the terminal. Specifically, when the terminal enables the connection mode control function, it can be combined with the terminal. The actual connection status with the second base station determines whether to disable the dual connection mode for the terminal. As shown in Figure 4, the terminal starts the connection mode control function including the following process:

1、终端判断是否接收到了开启智能连接模式控制功能的操作。1. The terminal determines whether it has received an operation to enable the intelligent connection mode control function.

这里,终端展示用户界面,该用户界面包括开启连接模式控制功能的选项,用户可以触发操作来选中连接模式控制功能对应的选项,从而开启连接模式控制功能。这里,用户的操作可以是触摸操作或按键操作或语音操作或手势操作等。Here, the terminal displays a user interface, the user interface includes an option to enable the connection mode control function, and the user can trigger an operation to select an option corresponding to the connection mode control function, thereby enabling the connection mode control function. Here, the user's operation may be a touch operation, a key operation, a voice operation, a gesture operation, or the like.

2、如果接收到开启连接模式控制功能的操作,则对终端的连接模式进行优化。2. If an operation of enabling the connection mode control function is received, the connection mode of the terminal is optimized.

这里,对终端连接模式的优化至少包括:结合终端与第二基站之间的实际连接状况来决定是否对终端禁用双连接模式。Here, the optimization of the terminal connection mode includes at least: deciding whether to disable the dual connection mode for the terminal in combination with the actual connection status between the terminal and the second base station.

3、如果未接收到开启连接模式控制功能的控制指令,则不对终端的连接模式进行优化。3. If the control command for enabling the connection mode control function is not received, the connection mode of the terminal is not optimized.

在一个实施例中,确定连接参数,包括:In one embodiment, determining connection parameters includes:

检测终端的连接模式,得到检测结果;Detect the connection mode of the terminal, and obtain the detection result;

当检测结果表征终端处于双连接模式时,确定连接参数。When the detection result indicates that the terminal is in the dual connection mode, the connection parameters are determined.

这里,只有当检测到终端的连接模式为双连接模式时,才表明此时终端与第一基站和第二基站均进行通信,因此才触发对连接参数的确定操作,以确定终端与第二基站之间的连接状况;当检测到终端的连接模式为双连接模式时,表明此时终端只与第一基站进行通信,则简化操作流程,不触发对连接参数的确定操作,以此达到进一步降低终端功耗的目的。Here, only when it is detected that the connection mode of the terminal is the dual-connection mode, it indicates that the terminal communicates with both the first base station and the second base station at this time, so the determination operation of the connection parameters is triggered to determine the connection between the terminal and the second base station. When it is detected that the connection mode of the terminal is the dual connection mode, it indicates that the terminal only communicates with the first base station at this time, the operation process is simplified, and the operation of determining the connection parameters is not triggered, so as to further reduce The purpose of the terminal power consumption.

S302:基于连接参数,判断终端是否满足双连接禁用条件,得到判断结果。S302: Based on the connection parameters, determine whether the terminal satisfies the dual connection disabling condition, and obtain a determination result.

这里,双连接禁用条件的设置用于判定终端与第二基站的连接状况是否稳定,当上述连接参数与双连接禁用条件中设置的参数范围相匹配时,判定终端满足该双连接禁用条件,即判定终端与第二基站的连接状况不稳定;当上述连接参数与双连接禁用条件中设置的参数范围不匹配时,判定终端不满足该双连接禁用条件,即判定终端与第二基站的连接状况稳定。Here, the setting of the dual connection disabling condition is used to determine whether the connection between the terminal and the second base station is stable. When the above connection parameters match the parameter range set in the dual connection disabling condition, it is determined that the terminal satisfies the dual connection disabling condition, that is, It is determined that the connection status between the terminal and the second base station is unstable; when the above-mentioned connection parameters do not match the parameter ranges set in the dual connection disabling conditions, it is determined that the terminal does not meet the dual connection disabling conditions, that is, the connection status between the terminal and the second base station is determined. Stablize.

在实际应用中,当连接参数包括上述连接次数时,双连接禁用条件被设置为连接次数阈值,示例性地,判断终端是否满足双连接禁用条件,可以是:当终端在设定时间段内与第二基站的连接次数高于该连接次数阈值时,判定终端满足该双连接禁用条件,当终端在设定时间段内与第二基站的连接次数小于或等于该连接次数阈值时,判定终端不满足该双连接禁用条件;当连接参数包括上述连接时间间隔时,双连接禁用条件被设置为时长阈值,示例性地,判断终端是否满足双连接禁用条件,可以是:当终端在设定时间段内与第二基站存在至少一个连接时间间隔,且存在至少一个连接时间间隔大于时长阈值时,判定终端满足该双连接禁用条件,当终端在设定时间段内不存在连接时间间隔时,判定终端不满足该双连接禁用条件;当连接参数包括上述连接次数和连接时间间隔时,双连接禁用条件被设置为时长阈值和次数阈值,示例性地,判断终端是否满足双连接禁用条件,可以是:当终端在设定时间段内与第二基站的连接次数高于该连接次数阈值时,判定终端满足该双连接禁用条件,当终端在设定时间段内与第二基站的连接次数小于或等于该连接次数阈值,但存在至少一个连接时间间隔且该连接时间间隔大于该时长阈值时,判定终端满足该双连接禁用条件;当终端在设定时间段内与第二基站的连接次数小于或等于该连接次数阈值,且所有连接时间间隔均小于或等该时长阈值时,判定终端不满足该双连接禁用条件。In practical applications, when the connection parameter includes the above-mentioned connection times, the dual-connection disabling condition is set as the connection times threshold. Exemplarily, judging whether the terminal satisfies the dual-connection disabling condition may be: when the terminal communicates with When the connection times of the second base station is higher than the connection times threshold, it is determined that the terminal satisfies the dual connection disabling condition, and when the connection times of the terminal with the second base station within the set time period is less than or equal to the connection times threshold, it is determined that the terminal does not Satisfy the dual-connection disabling condition; when the connection parameter includes the above-mentioned connection time interval, the dual-connection disabling condition is set as the duration threshold. Exemplarily, judging whether the terminal satisfies the dual-connection disabling condition may be: when the terminal is in the set time period When there is at least one connection time interval with the second base station, and there is at least one connection time interval greater than the duration threshold, it is determined that the terminal satisfies the dual connection disabling condition, and when the terminal does not have a connection time interval within the set time period, it is determined that the terminal The dual connection disable condition is not satisfied; when the connection parameters include the above-mentioned connection times and connection time interval, the dual connection disable condition is set to the duration threshold and the number of times threshold. Exemplarily, it is determined whether the terminal satisfies the dual connection disable condition, which may be: When the number of connections between the terminal and the second base station within the set time period is higher than the threshold of the number of connections, it is determined that the terminal satisfies the dual connection disabling condition, and when the number of connections between the terminal and the second base station within the set time period is less than or equal to The connection times threshold, but there is at least one connection time interval and the connection time interval is greater than the time length threshold, it is determined that the terminal satisfies the dual connection disabling condition; when the number of connections between the terminal and the second base station within the set time period is less than or equal to When the connection times threshold and all connection time intervals are less than or equal to the duration threshold, it is determined that the terminal does not meet the dual connection disabling condition.

S303:当判断结果表征终端满足双连接禁用条件时,对终端禁用双连接模式。S303: When the judgment result indicates that the terminal satisfies the dual connection disabling condition, disable the dual connection mode for the terminal.

在本申请实施例中,终端处于双连接模式下,当判断出终端满足双连接禁用条件时,对终端采用双连接禁用操作,禁用双连接模式,将终端由双连接模式切换至单连接模式。将终端切换至工作在单连接模式下。实际应用中,终端进行禁用双连接模式的操作,可以包括下述任意一种方式:终端向第一基站发送用于确定禁止终端与第二基站连接的信息,或者,终端不响应第一基站发送的用于使能双连接模式的信息。相比较之下,采用终端向第一基站发送用于确定禁止终端与第二基站连接的信息的方式,由于其操作是由终端发起的,而非由终端等待基站发起,因此能够更加快速地实现对双连接模式的禁用,以尽可地降低终端在双连接模式下而产生的功耗。需要说明的是,对于禁用双连接模式的操作的具体类型,本申请可以不做限定。该禁用双连接模式的操作具体可以为任何能够避免终端激活双连接模式,或减小终端激活双连接模式的概率的任意类型的操作。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal is in the dual connection mode, when it is determined that the terminal meets the dual connection disabling condition, the dual connection disabling operation is adopted for the terminal, the dual connection mode is disabled, and the terminal is switched from the dual connection mode to the single connection mode. Switch the terminal to work in single connection mode. In practical applications, the terminal performs the operation of disabling the dual connection mode, which may include any one of the following methods: the terminal sends information to the first base station for determining that the connection between the terminal and the second base station is prohibited, or the terminal does not respond to the first base station sending information. information for enabling dual connectivity mode. In contrast, the method in which the terminal sends the information for determining that the terminal is prohibited from connecting with the second base station to the first base station can be implemented more quickly because the operation is initiated by the terminal instead of waiting for the base station to initiate the operation. Disable the dual connection mode to minimize the power consumption of the terminal in dual connection mode. It should be noted that, this application may not limit the specific type of the operation of disabling the dual connection mode. The operation of disabling the dual connectivity mode may specifically be any type of operation that can prevent the terminal from activating the dual connectivity mode, or reduce the probability of the terminal activating the dual connectivity mode.

在一个实施例中,向第一基站发送用于确定禁止终端与第一基站连接的信息,包括:In one embodiment, sending information for determining that the terminal is prohibited from connecting with the first base station to the first base station includes:

向第一基站上报无线能力信息,无线能力信息用于向第一基站指示终端不支持接入第二基站,以对终端禁用双连接模式。The wireless capability information is reported to the first base station, where the wireless capability information is used to indicate to the first base station that the terminal does not support accessing the second base station, so as to disable the dual connection mode for the terminal.

无线能力信息(radio capability information)是终端向第一基站上报的用于表征终端无线能力的信息。在本申请实施例中,终端向第一基站上报的无线能力信息用于指示终端不支持第二基站的接入技术。The radio capability information (radio capability information) is information reported by the terminal to the first base station and used to represent the radio capability of the terminal. In this embodiment of the present application, the wireless capability information reported by the terminal to the first base station is used to indicate that the terminal does not support the access technology of the second base station.

在一个实施例中,向第一基站上报无线能力信息,包括:In one embodiment, reporting the wireless capability information to the first base station includes:

向第一基站发送重新注册请求信息,以通过重新注册向第一基站上报无线能力信息。Sending re-registration request information to the first base station to report wireless capability information to the first base station through re-registration.

这里,终端向第一基站发送的重新注册请求信息可以携带有上述无线能力信息,这样一来,第一基站在接收到该重新注册请求后,可以从该重新注册请求中解析出上述无线能力信息,以避免第一基站对终端配置双连接模式,从而实现对终端禁用双连接模式;此外,重新注册请求信息也可以不携带无线能力信息,第一基站在接收到终端发送的重新注册请求之后,可以向终端发送能力上报指示消息,该能力上报指示消息用于指示终端向第一基站发送无线能力信息,终端可以根据该能力上报指示消息向第一基站发送上述无线能力信息,以避免第一基站对终端配置双连接模式,从而实现对终端禁用双连接模式。Here, the re-registration request information sent by the terminal to the first base station may carry the above-mentioned wireless capability information. In this way, after receiving the re-registration request, the first base station can parse the above-mentioned wireless capability information from the re-registration request. , to prevent the first base station from configuring the dual-connection mode for the terminal, so as to disable the dual-connection mode for the terminal; in addition, the re-registration request information may not carry the wireless capability information. After receiving the re-registration request sent by the terminal, the first base station, A capability report indication message may be sent to the terminal, where the capability report indication message is used to instruct the terminal to send wireless capability information to the first base station, and the terminal may send the above-mentioned wireless capability information to the first base station according to the capability report indication message to avoid the first base station Configure the dual connection mode on the terminal to disable the dual connection mode for the terminal.

在一个实施例中,向第一基站上报无线能力信息,包括:In one embodiment, reporting the wireless capability information to the first base station includes:

向第一基站发送跟踪区域更新(TAU,Tracking Area Update)TAU请求,所述TAU请求携带无线能力信息。Send a Tracking Area Update (TAU, Tracking Area Update) TAU request to the first base station, where the TAU request carries radio capability information.

在TAU请求中,携带有指示信息,用于指示终端需要更新无线能力信息,第一基站基于该TAU请求向终端发送能力上报指示消息,该能力上报指示消息用于指示终端向第一基站发送无线能力信息,终端可以根据该能力上报指示消息向第一基站发送用于指示终端不支持第二基站的接入技术的无线能力信息,以避免第一基站对终端配置双连接模式,从而实现对终端禁用双连接模式。The TAU request carries indication information, which is used to indicate that the terminal needs to update the wireless capability information. The first base station sends a capability reporting indication message to the terminal based on the TAU request, and the capability reporting indication message is used to instruct the terminal to send wireless capability information to the first base station. Capability information, the terminal can send the wireless capability information to the first base station according to the capability reporting indication message to indicate that the terminal does not support the access technology of the second base station, so as to avoid the first base station from configuring the dual connection mode for the terminal, so as to realize the connection between the terminal and the terminal. Disable dual connection mode.

在一个实施例中,向第一基站发送用于确定禁止所述终端与第二基站连接的信息,包括:In an embodiment, sending information for determining that the terminal is prohibited from connecting with the second base station to the first base station includes:

向第一基站发送辅小区群失败信息(SCG failure information),辅小区群失败信息用于指示终端与第二基站连接失败。Send secondary cell group failure information (SCG failure information) to the first base station, where the secondary cell group failure information is used to indicate that the terminal fails to connect with the second base station.

实际应用时,为了避免终端在释放双连接之后,即终端释放与第二基站的连接后,第一基站根据终端发送的针对第二基站的测量报告再次为终端配置双连接模式,在辅小区群失败信息中不携带针对第二基站的测量报告,即不携带针对第二基站的测量结果,由此,终端将接收到第一基站根据辅小区群失败信息下发的释放辅小区群指示,并根据释放辅小区群指示,将终端由双连接模式切换至单连接模式。In practical application, in order to avoid that after the terminal releases the dual connection, that is, after the terminal releases the connection with the second base station, the first base station configures the dual connection mode for the terminal again according to the measurement report for the second base station sent by the terminal, in the secondary cell group. The failure information does not carry the measurement report for the second base station, that is, does not carry the measurement result for the second base station. Therefore, the terminal will receive the secondary cell group release instruction issued by the first base station according to the secondary cell group failure information, and According to the instruction of releasing the secondary cell group, the terminal is switched from the dual connection mode to the single connection mode.

在一示例中,第一基站为LTE基站,第二基站为NR基站,如图5所示,终端采用双连接禁用操作的过程,包括:In an example, the first base station is an LTE base station, and the second base station is an NR base station. As shown in FIG. 5 , the process that the terminal adopts the dual connection disable operation includes:

步骤1:终端向LTE基站发起NR SCG failure information流程。Step 1: The terminal initiates an NR SCG failure information process to the LTE base station.

这里,终端将NR SCG failure information消息中的failureType字段设置为“t310-Expiry”,表示终端与NR基站的连接失败。Here, the terminal sets the failureType field in the NR SCG failure information message to "t310-Expiry", indicating that the connection between the terminal and the NR base station fails.

在NR SCG failure information消息中,不包含针对NR基站的测量结果。In the NR SCG failure information message, the measurement result for the NR base station is not included.

步骤2:LTE基站向所述终端发送释放辅小区群指示。Step 2: The LTE base station sends an instruction to release the secondary cell group to the terminal.

这里,所述释放辅小区群指示用于指示终端释放双连接,即指示终端释放与NR基站的连接。Here, the indication of releasing the secondary cell group is used to instruct the terminal to release the dual connection, that is, to instruct the terminal to release the connection with the NR base station.

其中,LTE基站可以通过RRC连接重配置(RRC connection reconfiguration)消息实现向UE发送释放辅小区群(release SCG)指示。Wherein, the LTE base station may send a release secondary cell group (release SCG) indication to the UE through an RRC connection reconfiguration (RRC connection reconfiguration) message.

步骤3:终端根据释放辅小区群指示,释放双连接,即释放与NR基站的连接;Step 3: the terminal releases the dual connection according to the instruction of releasing the secondary cell group, that is, releases the connection with the NR base station;

步骤4:释放双连接后,LTE基站向终端发送针对NR基站的测量请求。Step 4: After releasing the dual connection, the LTE base station sends a measurement request for the NR base station to the terminal.

这里,测量请求基于编号为B1的事件门限上报。Here, the measurement request is reported based on the event threshold numbered B1.

当终端收到针对NR基站的测量请求后,不上报针对NR基站的测量结果,即不执行步骤5。After the terminal receives the measurement request for the NR base station, it does not report the measurement result for the NR base station, that is, step 5 is not performed.

这里,终端接收到测量请求后,并不根据测量请求对第二基站进行测量,比如,终端收到测量请求后,直接将测量请求丢弃等。这里,由于终端直接忽略了测量请求,因此终端并不会根据测量请求对第二基站进行测量,从而也就不会得到针对第一基站的测量报告,也就不会执行将针对第二基站的测量报告发送至第一基站的操作。Here, after receiving the measurement request, the terminal does not measure the second base station according to the measurement request. For example, after receiving the measurement request, the terminal directly discards the measurement request. Here, since the terminal directly ignores the measurement request, the terminal will not measure the second base station according to the measurement request, and thus will not obtain a measurement report for the first base station, and will not execute the measurement report for the second base station. The operation of sending a measurement report to the first base station.

当然,实际应用时,当需要使用NR基站对应的通信业务,或有条件使用NR基站对应的通信业务时(比如NR网络的信号质量很强等),终端可以重新启动上报针对NR基站的测量报告,来重新配置双连接模式。Of course, in practical applications, when the communication service corresponding to the NR base station needs to be used, or the communication service corresponding to the NR base station is required to be used (for example, the signal quality of the NR network is very strong, etc.), the terminal can restart and report the measurement report for the NR base station. , to reconfigure the dual connection mode.

本申请实施例中,当终端工作在双连接模式下时,基于终端与辅基站之间的连接状况来确定是令终端保持在双连接模式下工作,或者将终端切换至单连接模式下工作,这样,当终端与辅基站之间的连接状况不稳定时,将终端切换至单连接模式下工作,仅与主基站进行通信,以此来减少终端所产生的功耗。且由于在终端与辅基站连接状况不稳定的情况下,终端与辅基站之间会频繁地建立连接再断开连接,由此产生的信令开销也会增加终端的功耗,因此,本申请实施例所提供的方式能够有效地抑制这部分功耗的产生,节省了终端的耗电量。In the embodiment of the present application, when the terminal works in the dual connection mode, it is determined based on the connection status between the terminal and the secondary base station whether to keep the terminal working in the dual connection mode, or switch the terminal to work in the single connection mode, In this way, when the connection between the terminal and the secondary base station is unstable, the terminal is switched to work in a single connection mode, and only communicates with the primary base station, thereby reducing the power consumption generated by the terminal. In addition, when the connection between the terminal and the secondary base station is unstable, the terminal and the secondary base station will be frequently connected and then disconnected, and the resulting signaling overhead will also increase the power consumption of the terminal. The manner provided by the embodiment can effectively suppress the generation of this part of the power consumption, and save the power consumption of the terminal.

为实现本申请实施例的方法,本申请实施例还提供了一种终端,如图6所示,该终端包括:To implement the method of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal, as shown in FIG. 6 , the terminal includes:

确定单元61,用于确定连接参数;连接参数表征终端在双连接模式下与第二基站的连接状况;在双连接模式下,终端与第一基站和第二基站均进行通信;第一基站为主基站;第二基站为辅基站;The determining unit 61 is used to determine a connection parameter; the connection parameter represents the connection status between the terminal and the second base station in the dual connection mode; in the dual connection mode, the terminal communicates with both the first base station and the second base station; the first base station is the primary base station; the second base station is the secondary base station;

判断单元62,用于基于连接参数,判断终端是否满足双连接禁用条件,得到判断结果;Judging unit 62, configured to judge whether the terminal satisfies the dual connection disabling condition based on the connection parameter, and obtain the judgment result;

禁用单元63,用于当判断结果表征终端满足双连接禁用条件时,对终端禁用双连接模式。The disabling unit 63 is configured to disable the dual connection mode for the terminal when the judgment result indicates that the terminal satisfies the dual connection disabling condition.

其中,在一实施例中,禁用单元63用于:Wherein, in one embodiment, the disabling unit 63 is used for:

向第一基站发送用于确定禁止终端与第二基站连接的信息,以对终端禁用双连接模式。Information for determining that the terminal is prohibited from connecting with the second base station is sent to the first base station, so as to disable the dual connection mode for the terminal.

在一实施例中,禁用单元63向第一基站发送用于确定禁止终端与第二基站连接的信息,包括:In one embodiment, the disabling unit 63 sends information to the first base station for determining that the terminal is prohibited from connecting with the second base station, including:

向第一基站上报无线能力信息,无线能力信息用于向第一基站指示终端不支持接入第二基站。Reporting wireless capability information to the first base station, where the wireless capability information is used to indicate to the first base station that the terminal does not support accessing the second base station.

在一实施例中,禁用单元63向第一基站上报无线能力信息,包括:In one embodiment, the disabling unit 63 reports the wireless capability information to the first base station, including:

向第一基站发送重新注册请求信息,以通过重新注册向第一基站上报无线能力信息。Sending re-registration request information to the first base station to report wireless capability information to the first base station through re-registration.

在一实施例中,禁用单元63向第一基站上报无线能力信息,包括:In one embodiment, the disabling unit 63 reports the wireless capability information to the first base station, including:

向第一基站发送TAU请求,TAU请求携带无线能力信息。Send a TAU request to the first base station, where the TAU request carries wireless capability information.

在一实施例中,禁用单元63向第一基站发送用于确定禁止终端与第二基站连接的信息,包括:In one embodiment, the disabling unit 63 sends information to the first base station for determining that the terminal is prohibited from connecting with the second base station, including:

向第一基站发送辅小区群失败信息,辅小区群失败信息用于指示终端与第二基站连接失败。Send secondary cell group failure information to the first base station, where the secondary cell group failure information is used to indicate that the terminal fails to connect with the second base station.

在一实施例中,确定单元61用于:In one embodiment, the determining unit 61 is used for:

确定设定时间段内的所述连接参数。The connection parameters for a set period of time are determined.

在一实施例中,确定单元61确定设定时间段内的连接参数,包括:In one embodiment, the determining unit 61 determines the connection parameters within the set time period, including:

确定终端在设定时间段内与第二基站的连接参数;determining the connection parameters between the terminal and the second base station within the set time period;

连接参数包括连接次数和连接时间间隔中的至少一项。The connection parameter includes at least one of connection times and connection time interval.

在一实施例中,确定单元61用于:In one embodiment, the determining unit 61 is used to:

当终端的连接模式控制功能开启时,确定连接参数。When the connection mode control function of the terminal is turned on, the connection parameters are determined.

需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的终端在进行连接模式的控制时,仅以上述各程序模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述处理分配由不同的程序模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的程序模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分处理。另外,上述实施例提供的终端与连接模式的控制方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that: when the terminal provided in the above embodiment controls the connection mode, only the division of the above program modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above processing can be allocated to different program modules according to needs. That is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the terminal and connection mode control method embodiments provided by the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

基于上述程序模块的硬件实现,且为了实现本申请实施例的方法,本申请实施例还提供了一种终端。图7为本申请实施例终端的硬件组成结构示意图,如图7所示,终端70包括:Based on the hardware implementation of the above program modules, and in order to implement the method of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7 , the terminal 70 includes:

通信接口71,能够与其它设备比如网络设备等进行信息交互;A communication interface 71, capable of information interaction with other devices such as network devices;

处理器72,与所述通信接口71连接,以实现与其它设备进行信息交互,用于运行计算机程序时,执行上述终端侧一个或多个技术方案提供的方法。而所述计算机程序存储在存储器73上。The processor 72 is connected to the communication interface 71 to realize information interaction with other devices, and is used to execute the method provided by one or more technical solutions on the terminal side when running the computer program. And the computer program is stored on the memory 73 .

当然,实际应用时,终端70中的各个组件通过总线系统74耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统74用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统74除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图7中将各种总线都标为总线系统74。Of course, in practical application, various components in the terminal 70 are coupled together through the bus system 74 . It will be appreciated that the bus system 74 is used to implement the connection communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 74 also includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus. For clarity, however, the various buses are labeled as bus system 74 in FIG. 7 .

本申请实施例中的存储器73用于存储各种类型的数据以支持终端70的操作。这些数据的示例包括:用于在终端70上操作的任何计算机程序。The memory 73 in the embodiment of the present application is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the terminal 70 . Examples of such data include: any computer program used to operate on the terminal 70 .

可以理解,存储器73可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,也可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、可编程只读存储器(PROM,Programmable Read-Only Memory)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM,Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM,Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、磁性随机存取存储器(FRAM,ferromagnetic random access memory)、快闪存储器(Flash Memory)、磁表面存储器、光盘、或只读光盘(CD-ROM,Compact Disc Read-Only Memory);磁表面存储器可以是磁盘存储器或磁带存储器。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(RAM,Random AccessMemory),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM,Static Random Access Memory)、同步静态随机存取存储器(SSRAM,Synchronous Static Random Access Memory)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM,Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步动态随机存取存储器(SDRAM,SynchronousDynamic Random Access Memory)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(DDRSDRAM,Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(ESDRAM,Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(SLDRAM,SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory)、直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DRRAM,Direct Rambus Random Access Memory)。本申请实施例描述的存储器72旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It is to be understood that the memory 73 may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, and may also include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), a programmable read-only memory (PROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM, Erasable Programmable Read-only memory) Only Memory), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM, Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), Magnetic Random Access Memory (FRAM, ferromagnetic random access memory), Flash Memory (Flash Memory), Magnetic Surface Memory , CD-ROM, or Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM, Compact Disc Read-Only Memory); the magnetic surface memory can be a magnetic disk memory or a tape memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), which is used as an external cache memory. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory Memory (DRAM, Dynamic Random Access Memory), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM, SynchronousDynamic Random Access Memory), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM, Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM, Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM, SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory), Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory (DRRAM, Direct Rambus Random Access Memory) . The memory 72 described in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include, but not be limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

上述本申请实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器72中,或者由处理器72实现。处理器72可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器72中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器72可以是通用处理器、DSP,或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。处理器72可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤,可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于存储介质中,该存储介质位于存储器73,处理器72读取存储器73中的程序,结合其硬件完成前述方法的步骤。The methods disclosed in the above embodiments of the present application may be applied to the processor 72 or implemented by the processor 72 . The processor 72 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above-mentioned method can be completed by a hardware integrated logic circuit in the processor 72 or an instruction in the form of software. The aforementioned processor 72 may be a general-purpose processor, a DSP, or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like. The processor 72 may implement or execute the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as being executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a storage medium, and the storage medium is located in the memory 73, and the processor 72 reads the program in the memory 73, and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.

可选地,所述处理器72执行所述程序时实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, when the processor 72 executes the program, the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal in each method in the embodiments of the present application are implemented, which is not repeated here for brevity.

在示例性实施例中,本申请实施例还提供了一种存储介质,即计算机存储介质,具体为计算机可读存储介质,例如包括存储计算机程序的存储器73,上述计算机程序可由终端的处理器72执行,以完成前述方法所述步骤。计算机可读存储介质可以是FRAM、ROM、PROM、EPROM、EEPROM、Flash Memory、磁表面存储器、光盘、或CD-ROM等存储器。In an exemplary embodiment, an embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, that is, a computer storage medium, specifically a computer-readable storage medium, for example, including a memory 73 for storing a computer program, and the above-mentioned computer program can be stored by the processor 72 of the terminal. Execute to complete the steps of the foregoing method. The computer-readable storage medium may be memory such as FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM.

在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置、终端和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,如:多个单元或组件可以结合,或可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的各组成部分相互之间的耦合、或直接耦合、或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性的、机械的或其它形式的。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus, terminal and method may be implemented in other manners. The device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.

上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络单元上;可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The unit described above as a separate component may or may not be physically separated, and the component displayed as a unit may or may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.

另外,在本申请各实施例中的各功能单元可以全部集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各单元分别单独作为一个单元,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中;上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may all be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as a unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the above integration The unit can be implemented either in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:移动存储设备、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments can be completed by program instructions related to hardware, the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the program is executed, execute It includes the steps of the above method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk and other media that can store program codes.

或者,本申请上述集成的单元如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括:移动存储设备、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Alternatively, if the above-mentioned integrated units of the present application are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or in the parts that make contributions to the prior art. The computer software products are stored in a storage medium and include several instructions for A computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) is caused to execute all or part of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk or an optical disk and other mediums that can store program codes.

以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (12)

1.一种连接模式的控制方法,其特征在于,应用于终端,包括:1. a control method of connection mode, is characterized in that, is applied to terminal, comprises: 确定连接参数;所述连接参数表征所述终端在双连接模式下与第二基站的连接状况;在双连接模式下,所述终端与第一基站和所述第二基站均进行通信;所述第一基站为主基站;所述第二基站为辅基站;Determine a connection parameter; the connection parameter represents the connection status of the terminal with the second base station in the dual connection mode; in the dual connection mode, the terminal communicates with both the first base station and the second base station; the The first base station is the primary base station; the second base station is the secondary base station; 基于所述连接参数,判断所述终端是否满足双连接禁用条件,得到判断结果;Based on the connection parameters, judging whether the terminal satisfies the dual-connection disabling condition, and obtaining a judgment result; 当所述判断结果表征所述终端满足双连接禁用条件时,对所述终端禁用双连接模式。When the judgment result indicates that the terminal satisfies the dual connection disabling condition, the dual connection mode is disabled for the terminal. 2.根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述对所述终端禁用双连接模式,包括:2. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the disabling the dual connection mode for the terminal comprises: 向所述第一基站发送用于确定禁用双连接模式的信息,以对所述终端禁用双连接模式。Sending information for determining to disable the dual connectivity mode to the first base station to disable the dual connectivity mode for the terminal. 3.根据权利要求2所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述向所述第一基站发送用于确定禁用双连接模式的信息,包括:3. The control method according to claim 2, wherein the sending the information for determining to disable the dual connectivity mode to the first base station comprises: 向所述第一基站上报无线能力信息,所述无线能力信息用于向所述第一基站指示所述终端不支持接入所述第二基站。Reporting wireless capability information to the first base station, where the wireless capability information is used to indicate to the first base station that the terminal does not support accessing the second base station. 4.根据权利要求3所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述向所述第一基站上报无线能力信息,包括:4. The control method according to claim 3, wherein the reporting the wireless capability information to the first base station comprises: 向所述第一基站发送重新注册请求信息,以通过重新注册向所述第一基站上报所述无线能力信息。Sending re-registration request information to the first base station, so as to report the wireless capability information to the first base station through re-registration. 5.根据权利要求3所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述向所述第一基站上报无线能力信息,包括:5. The control method according to claim 3, wherein the reporting the wireless capability information to the first base station comprises: 向所述第一基站发送跟踪区域更新TAU请求,所述TAU请求携带所述无线能力信息。Send a tracking area update TAU request to the first base station, where the TAU request carries the wireless capability information. 6.根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述向所述第一基站发送用于确定禁用双连接模式的信息,包括:6. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the sending the information for determining to disable the dual connectivity mode to the first base station comprises: 向所述第一基站发送辅小区群失败信息,所述辅小区群失败信息用于指示所述终端与所述第二基站连接失败。Send secondary cell group failure information to the first base station, where the secondary cell group failure information is used to indicate that the terminal fails to connect with the second base station. 7.根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述确定连接参数,包括:7. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the connection parameter comprises: 确定设定时间段内的所述连接参数。The connection parameters for a set period of time are determined. 8.根据权利要求7所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述确定设定时间段内的所述连接参数,包括:8. The control method according to claim 7, wherein the determining the connection parameter within a set time period comprises: 确定所述终端在设定时间段内与所述第二基站的所述连接参数;determining the connection parameter between the terminal and the second base station within a set time period; 所述连接参数包括连接次数和连接时间间隔中的至少一项。The connection parameter includes at least one item of connection times and connection time interval. 9.根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述确定连接参数,包括:9. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the connection parameter comprises: 当所述终端的连接模式控制功能开启时,确定所述连接参数。When the connection mode control function of the terminal is turned on, the connection parameter is determined. 10.一种终端,其特征在于,包括:10. A terminal, characterized in that, comprising: 确定单元,用于确定连接参数;所述连接参数表征所述终端在双连接模式下与第二基站的连接状况;在双连接模式下,所述终端与第一基站和所述第二基站均进行通信;所述第一基站为主基站;所述第二基站为辅基站;a determining unit, configured to determine a connection parameter; the connection parameter represents the connection status of the terminal with the second base station in the dual-connection mode; in the dual-connection mode, the terminal is connected to both the first base station and the second base station communicate; the first base station is a primary base station; the second base station is a secondary base station; 判断单元,用于基于所述连接参数,判断所述终端是否满足双连接禁用条件,得到判断结果;a judging unit, configured to judge whether the terminal satisfies the dual connection disabling condition based on the connection parameter, and obtain a judgment result; 禁用单元,用于当所述判断结果表征所述终端满足双连接禁用条件时,对所述终端禁用双连接模式。A disabling unit, configured to disable the dual connection mode for the terminal when the judgment result indicates that the terminal satisfies the dual connection disabling condition. 11.一种终端,其特征在于,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,11. A terminal, characterized in that, comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program that can be run on the processor, 其中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求1至9任一项所述的连接模式的控制方法的步骤。Wherein, the processor is configured to execute the steps of the connection mode control method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 when running the computer program. 12.一种存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至9任一项所述的连接模式的控制方法的步骤。12. A storage medium on which a computer program is stored, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the connection mode control method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 are implemented.
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