CN110636510B

CN110636510B - Method and device for setting service priority

Info

Publication number: CN110636510B
Application number: CN201910848726.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张力方; 迟永生; 胡泽妍; 刘洋; 胡云
Original assignee: China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-09
Filing date: 2019-09-09
Publication date: 2022-05-20
Anticipated expiration: 2039-09-09
Also published as: CN110636510A

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method and a device for setting service priority, relates to the technical field of communication, and aims to solve the technical problem of low service access efficiency caused by the fact that the priority order of a 5G NR data service and a 4G LTE data service which are accessed into a network cannot be accurately determined in the process of simultaneously accessing multiple wireless access type services into the network in the prior art. The method comprises the steps of obtaining a first ratio of the residual bandwidth in the LTE network to the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network after the service type requested by at least one first user terminal UE is accessed to the service of the 4G LTE data service in the LTE network, and obtaining a second ratio of the residual bandwidth in the LTE network to the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network after the service type requested by at least one second user terminal UE is accessed to the service of the 5G NR data service in the LTE network; and then determining the priority order of accessing the 5G NR data service and the 4G LTE data service according to the first ratio and the second ratio.

Description

Method and device for setting service priority

Technical Field

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a method and a device for setting service priority.

Background

In the 5G uplink and downlink decoupling technology, downlink transmission (hereinafter referred to as downlink transmission) utilizes a 3.5GHz frequency band for data transmission, and uplink transmission (hereinafter referred to as uplink transmission) utilizes different frequency bands for data transmission. For a 5G User terminal (User Equipment, UE) located at the near end of a base station, uplink transmission utilizes a 3.5GHz frequency band to perform data transmission; for 5G UE located at the far end of a base station, uplink transmission utilizes a 1.8GHz or other Sub 6GHz frequency spectrum with lower frequency to perform data transmission, so that 3.5GHz and 1.8GHz co-site deployment co-coverage of a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network of a 5G network is realized, the network coverage is greatly improved, and the network resource utilization efficiency is improved.

In practical situations, since the 5G network and the LTE network share frequency spectrums at 1.8GHz, concurrent access of multiple wireless access type services to the network is likely to occur, and a large amount of network resources are consumed. At present, due to limited network resources, in the concurrent access process, a situation that a service with a lower importance degree occupies a network resource of a service with a higher importance degree, or a certain wireless access type service cannot be accessed to a network, and the like, that is, the utilization of network resources is not reasonable easily occurs, and particularly for a 5G NR data service and a 4G LTE data service, when a priority order of the 5G NR data service and the 4G LTE data service to access to the network is set unreasonable, the service access efficiency is seriously affected, and user experience is damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for setting service priority, which are used for solving the technical problem of low service access efficiency caused by the fact that the priority order of a 5G NR data service and a 4G LTE data service which are accessed into a network cannot be accurately determined in the process of concurrently accessing multiple wireless access type services into the network in the prior art.

In a first aspect, a method for setting service priority is provided, which is applied to a base station side in a frequency band bearing scenario where a 5G uplink service uses a long term evolution LTE network, and includes:

acquiring a first ratio of the residual bandwidth in the LTE network to the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network after the service type requested by at least one first user terminal UE is accessed to the service of the 4G LTE data service in the LTE network, and acquiring a second ratio of the residual bandwidth in the LTE network to the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network after the service type requested by at least one second user terminal UE is accessed to the service of the 5G NR data service in the LTE network; the 4G LTE data service is carried as a service type in an MSG3 message sent by each first user equipment UE in at least one first user equipment UE; the 5G NR data service is carried in MSG3 message sent by each second user terminal UE in at least one second user terminal UE as service type;

and when the first ratio is smaller than or equal to the first threshold, if the second ratio is determined to be larger than the first threshold, setting the first service priority of the 5G NR data service accessing the LTE network to be higher than the second service priority of the 4G LTE data service accessing the LTE network.

In the method for setting service priority provided in the embodiment of the present invention, a first ratio of a remaining bandwidth in an LTE network to a total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network after a service type requested by at least one first user equipment UE is accessed to the service of a 4G LTE data service in the LTE network and a second ratio of the remaining bandwidth in the LTE network to the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network after a service type requested by at least one second user equipment UE is accessed to the service of a 5G NR data service in the LTE network can be first obtained, and then when the first ratio is smaller than or equal to a first threshold, if it is determined that the second ratio is larger than the first threshold, a first service priority of the 5G NR data service access to the LTE network is set to be higher than a second service priority of the 4G LTE data service access to the LTE network, so that the embodiment of the present invention can set the remaining bandwidth in the LTE network after the 4G LTE data service access to the network and the 5G NR data service access to the network according to the remaining bandwidth after the 4G LTE data service access to the network The residual bandwidth in the LTE network determines the priority order of the 5G NR data service and the 4G LTE data service access network so as to effectively improve the service access efficiency.

In a second aspect, a service priority setting device is provided, which is applied to a base station side in a frequency band bearing scenario where a 5G uplink service uses a long term evolution LTE network, and includes:

the acquisition module is used for acquiring a first ratio of the residual bandwidth in the LTE network to the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network after the service type requested by at least one first user terminal UE is the service of the 4G LTE data service in the LTE network and acquiring a second ratio of the residual bandwidth in the LTE network to the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network after the service type requested by at least one second user terminal UE is the service of the 5G NR data service in the LTE network; the 4G LTE data service is carried as a service type in an MSG3 message sent by each first user equipment UE in at least one first user equipment UE; the 5G NR data service is carried in MSG3 message sent by each second user terminal UE in at least one second user terminal UE as service type;

and the processing module is used for setting the first service priority of the 5G NR data service accessing the LTE network to be higher than the second service priority of the 4G LTE data service accessing the LTE network if the second proportion acquired by the acquisition module is larger than the first threshold when the first proportion acquired by the acquisition module is smaller than or equal to the first threshold.

In a third aspect, a service priority setting apparatus is provided, which is applied to a base station side in a frequency band bearing scenario where a 5G uplink service uses a long term evolution LTE network, and includes: one or more processors; the processor is configured to execute a computer program or instructions in the memory to cause the traffic priority setting apparatus to perform the traffic priority setting method of the first aspect.

In a fourth aspect, there is provided a storage medium storing instructions for performing the service priority setting method according to the first aspect when the instructions are run on a computer.

In a fifth aspect, there is provided a computer program product comprising instructions for performing the method for setting service priority as described in the first aspect when the instructions are run on a computer.

It can be understood that, the service priority setting apparatus, the storage medium, and the computer program product provided above are used to execute the method according to the first aspect provided above, and therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved by the service priority setting apparatus, the storage medium, and the computer program product refer to the method according to the first aspect and the beneficial effects of the solutions in the following detailed description, which are not described herein again.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and the drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for setting service priority according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for setting service priority according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for setting service priority according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method for setting service priority according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a functional structure block diagram of a service priority setting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a functional structure block diagram of a service priority setting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application. The use of the terms first, second, etc. do not denote any order, and the terms first, second, etc. may be interpreted as names of the objects described. In the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean serving as examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "e.g.," an embodiment of the present invention is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.

At present, in an uplink and downlink decoupling state, because a 5G network and an LTE network share a frequency spectrum at 1.8GHz and an Enhanced Machine Type Communication (eMTC) network is also deployed on a 1.8GHz band, a situation that multiple wireless access Type services (LTE service, eMTC service, and 5G low-frequency service (i.e., service transmitted by 5G using 1.8GHz band)) concurrently access the network exists, and a large amount of network resources are consumed. Because network resources are limited, in the process of preempting network resources, a service with a lower importance degree occupies network resources of a service with a higher importance degree, so that a situation that network resources such as a service with a higher importance degree cannot be used reasonably due to a longer time delay or even a wireless access type service cannot be accessed to a network occurs in the process of accessing a service to a network, in the process, for a 5G NR data service and a 4G LTE data service, because the priority order of the two services accessed to the network is generally affected by factors such as network resource occupancy rate, service bandwidth demand, service QoS demand and the like, the factors generally change in real time according to the change of a service requested by a user, for example, when the service bandwidth demand of the requested 5G NR data service is higher, because the service bandwidth demand of the 5G NR data service is higher than the service bandwidth demand of the 4G LTE data service, at this time, the 4G LTE data service may be preferentially accessed to ensure the service access efficiency, whereas, when there are many users requesting the 4G LTE data service, since the service bandwidth requirement of the 4G LTE data service is higher than the service bandwidth requirement of the 5G NR data service, the 5G NR data service may be preferentially accessed to ensure the service access efficiency, and so on. In an actual situation, a scheme for dynamically adjusting priority orders of the 5G NR data service and the 4G LTE data service access network according to the above factors has not been proposed at present, so that the priority order setting of the 5G NR data service and the 4G LTE data service access network may be unreasonable, and further, the service access efficiency is seriously affected.

Based on the existing problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for setting a service priority, which is applied to a frequency band bearing scenario in which a 5G uplink service uses a long term evolution LTE network, and as shown in fig. 1, the method includes the following steps:

step S110: the method comprises the steps of obtaining a first ratio of the residual bandwidth in the LTE network to the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network after the service type requested by at least one first user terminal UE is accessed to the service of the 4G LTE data service in the LTE network, and obtaining a second ratio of the residual bandwidth in the LTE network to the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network after the service type requested by at least one second user terminal UE is accessed to the service of the 5G NR data service in the LTE network.

The 4G LTE data service is carried in an MSG3 message sent by each first user terminal UE in the at least one first user terminal UE as a service type, and the 5G NR data service is carried in an MSG3 message sent by each second user terminal UE in the at least one second user terminal UE as a service type.

Specifically, in this step, the current remaining bandwidth of the LTE network, the total bandwidth required by the 4G LTE data service with the service type requested by the at least one first user equipment UE being 4G LTE data service, the total bandwidth required by the 5G NR data service with the service type requested by the at least one second user equipment UE being 5G NR data service, and the total bandwidth of the LTE network may be first obtained, and then the first proportion and the second proportion are obtained through the following formulas:

the first ratio (the current residual bandwidth-4G LTE data service demand total bandwidth)/LTE network total bandwidth;

the second ratio is (current remaining bandwidth-5G NR data traffic demand total bandwidth)/LTE network total bandwidth.

In specific implementation, the current remaining bandwidth, the total bandwidth required by the 4G LTE data service, the total bandwidth required by the 5G NR data service, and the total bandwidth acquisition mode of the LTE network may be set by a person skilled in the art according to actual conditions, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.

Step S120: and when the first ratio is smaller than or equal to the first threshold, if the second ratio is determined to be larger than the first threshold, setting the first service priority of the 5G NR data service accessing the LTE network to be higher than the second service priority of the 4G LTE data service accessing the LTE network.

Specifically, the execution process of this step can be seen in fig. 2, and includes:

step S210: it is determined whether the first duty ratio is less than or equal to a first threshold.

If the determination result is yes, that is, the first occupancy ratio is less than or equal to the first threshold, step S220 is executed.

The first threshold may be set by a person skilled in the art according to actual situations, and is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. In a specific implementation, the first threshold may preferably be 0.3.

Step S220: it is determined whether the second ratio is greater than the first threshold.

If the determination result is yes, that is, the second ratio is determined to be greater than the first threshold, step S230 is executed.

Step S230: and setting a first service priority of the 5G NR data service accessing the LTE network to be higher than a second service priority of the 4G LTE data service accessing the LTE network.

Specifically, when the first percentage is less than or equal to the first threshold, if it is determined that the second percentage is greater than the first threshold, which indicates that the total bandwidth required by the 4G LTE data service is higher and the total bandwidth required by the 5G NR data service is lower, the 5G NR data service with the lower total bandwidth required by the service is preferentially accessed, that is, the first service priority of the 5G NR data service accessing the LTE network is set to be higher than the second service priority of the 4G LTE data service accessing the LTE network.

Therefore, in the service priority setting method provided in the embodiment of the present invention, a first ratio of the remaining bandwidth in the LTE network to the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network after the service type requested by the at least one first user terminal UE is accessed as the service of the 4G LTE data service, and a second ratio of the remaining bandwidth in the LTE network to the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network after the service type requested by the at least one second user terminal UE is accessed as the service of the 5G NR data service can be obtained, and then when the first ratio is smaller than or equal to the first threshold, if it is determined that the second ratio is greater than the first threshold, a first service priority for accessing the 5G NR data service to the LTE network is set to be higher than a second service priority for accessing the 4G LTE data service to the LTE network, which can be seen in that the embodiment of the present invention can access the remaining bandwidth in the LTE network and the 5G NR data service according to the service after the 4G LTE data service After the network is accessed, the residual bandwidth in the LTE network determines the priority order of the 5G NR data service and the 4G LTE data service accessed to the network, so that the service access efficiency is effectively improved.

Further, referring to fig. 3, step S220 may further include: when the determination result is no, that is, it is determined that the second occupancy is less than or equal to the first threshold, step S310 is performed.

Step S310: the method comprises the steps of obtaining a first QoS value of an uplink of the LTE network after a service type requested by at least one first user terminal UE is accessed to the LTE network is a service of a 4G LTE data service, and obtaining a second QoS value of the uplink of the LTE network after the service type requested by at least one second user terminal UE is accessed to the LTE network is a service of a 5G NR data service.

Specifically, in this step, if the first ratio is less than or equal to the first threshold and the second ratio is less than or equal to the first threshold, it indicates that the total bandwidth required by the 4G LTE data service and the total bandwidth required by the 5G NR data service are both high, the QoS requirement corresponding to the 4G LTE data service and the QoS requirement corresponding to the 5G NR data service are introduced, that is, a first QoS value of an uplink of the LTE network is obtained after the service of the 4G LTE data service is accessed by at least one first user equipment UE in the LTE network, and a second QoS value of the uplink of the LTE network is obtained after the service of the 5G NR data service is accessed by at least one second user equipment UE in the LTE network.

Step S320: it is determined whether the first QoS value is greater than or equal to the second QoS value.

If the determination result is yes, that is, it is determined that the first QoS value is greater than or equal to the second QoS value, which indicates that the QoS requirement corresponding to the 4G LTE data service is high, step S330 is executed; if the determination result is negative, that is, it is determined that the first QoS value is smaller than the second QoS value, which indicates that the QoS requirement corresponding to the 5G NR data service is higher, step S340 is executed.

Step S330: the second service priority is set to be higher than the first service priority.

Step S340: the first service priority is set higher than the second service priority.

Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, a second threshold may also be set, where the second threshold is greater than the first threshold. In a specific implementation, the first threshold may be preferably 0.3, and the second threshold may be preferably 0.7. For the second threshold set as described above, referring to fig. 4, step S210 may further include: when the determination result is no, that is, it is determined that the first occupancy is greater than the first threshold, step S401 is performed.

Step S401: it is determined whether the first duty ratio is less than or equal to a second threshold.

If the determination result is yes, that is, when it is determined that the first occupation ratio is greater than the first threshold and the first occupation ratio is less than or equal to the second threshold, step S402 is executed; if the determination result is negative, that is, the first occupancy is greater than the second threshold, step S411 is executed.

Step S402: it is determined whether the second ratio is greater than a second threshold.

If the determination result is yes, that is, it is determined that the second occupancy ratio is greater than the second threshold, it indicates that the first occupancy ratio is greater than the first threshold and the first occupancy ratio is less than or equal to the second threshold, and meanwhile, the second occupancy ratio of the second threshold is greater than the second threshold, it indicates that the total bandwidth required by the 4G LTE data service is higher, and the total bandwidth required by the 5G NR data service is lower, and the 5G NR data service with the lower total bandwidth required by the service is preferentially accessed, then step S403 is executed; if the determination result is negative, that is, it is determined that the second ratio is less than or equal to the second threshold, which means that the first ratio is greater than the first threshold and the first ratio is less than or equal to the second threshold, and it is determined that the second ratio is less than or equal to the second threshold, step S404 is performed.

Step S403: the first service priority is set higher than the second service priority.

Step S404: it is determined whether the second ratio is greater than the first threshold.

If the determination result is yes, that is, it is determined that the second ratio is greater than the first threshold and the second ratio is less than or equal to the second threshold, it indicates that the first ratio is greater than the first threshold and the first ratio is less than or equal to the second threshold, and it is determined that the second ratio is greater than the first threshold and the second ratio is less than or equal to the second threshold, and it indicates that the difference between the total bandwidth required by the 4G LTE data service and the total bandwidth required by the 5G NR data service is smaller, the priority order of the first service priority and the second service priority may be determined according to the remaining bandwidth in the LTE network and the total bandwidth in the LTE network, and then step S405 is executed; if the determination result is negative, that is, if it is determined that the second area ratio is less than or equal to the first threshold, it indicates that the first area ratio is greater than the first threshold and the first area ratio is less than or equal to the second threshold, and it is determined that the second area ratio is less than or equal to the first threshold, it indicates that the total bandwidth required by the 4G LTE data service is higher, and the total bandwidth required by the 5G NR data service is lower, and the 5G NR data service having the lower total bandwidth required by the service is preferentially accessed, step S403 is executed.

Step S405: and acquiring a third ratio of the residual bandwidth in the LTE network to the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network.

Specifically, the third proportion may be obtained by the following formula: the third ratio is the remaining bandwidth in the LTE network/the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network.

Step S406: and summing the first ratio and the second ratio to obtain a summation result.

Specifically, the summation result may be obtained by the following formula: the result of the summation is the first ratio + the second ratio.

Step S407: it is determined whether the summation result is less than or equal to a third fraction.

If the determination result is yes, that is, the summation result is determined to be less than or equal to the third ratio, step S408 is executed; if the determination result is no, that is, the summation result is determined to be greater than the third ratio, step S410 is executed.

Step S408: it is determined whether the first duty ratio is greater than or equal to the second duty ratio.

If the determination result is yes, that is, it is determined that the first percentage is greater than or equal to the second percentage, it indicates that the total bandwidth required by the 5G NR data service is higher, and the total bandwidth required by the 4G LTE data service is lower, the 4G LTE data service with the lower total bandwidth required by the service is preferentially accessed, and then step S409 is executed; if the determination result is negative, that is, it is determined that the first occupation ratio is smaller than the second occupation ratio, it indicates that the total bandwidth required by the 4G LTE data service is higher, and the total bandwidth required by the 5G NR data service is lower, the 5G NR data service with the lower total bandwidth required by the service is preferentially accessed, and step S403 is executed.

Step S409: the second service priority is set higher than the first service priority.

Step S410: setting the first service priority to be the same as the second service priority, and accessing the service according to the request sequence of the service.

The service in this step, that is, the service type requested by at least one first user equipment UE is 4G LTE data service and the service type requested by at least one second user equipment UE is 5G NR data service. In this step, the 4G LTE data service and the 5G NR data service are sequentially accessed according to the request sequence of the 4G LTE data service and the 5G NR data service.

Step S411: it is determined whether the second ratio is greater than a second threshold.

If the determination result is yes, that is, it is determined that the second occupation ratio is greater than the second threshold, which indicates that the first occupation ratio is greater than the second threshold, and it is determined that the second occupation ratio is greater than the second threshold at the same time, which indicates that the total bandwidth required by the 4G LTE data service and the total bandwidth required by the 5G NR data service are both low, that is, the current remaining bandwidth of the LTE network can satisfy the service transmission of the 5G NR data service, then step S410 is executed; if the determination result is negative, that is, it is determined that the second occupancy ratio is less than or equal to the second threshold, which indicates that the first occupancy ratio is greater than the second threshold, and it is determined that the second occupancy ratio is less than or equal to the second threshold, which indicates that the total bandwidth required by the 4G LTE data service is higher, and the total bandwidth required by the 5G NR data service is lower, and then the 5G NR data service with the lower total bandwidth required by the service is preferentially accessed, step S403 is executed.

Of course, it is understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely exemplary, and in particular, embodiments of the present invention include, but are not limited to, the above-mentioned embodiments, as long as the embodiments corresponding to the respective embodiments can be realized.

It should be understood that the service priority setting device provided in the embodiment of the present invention is used to implement the corresponding functions in the foregoing method embodiments, and includes a hardware structure and/or a software module corresponding to each function. Those of skill in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention can be implemented in hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software, in conjunction with the exemplary algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is performed as hardware or computer software drives hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the present invention may perform the division of the function modules on the service priority setting device according to the method embodiment, for example, each function module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. It should be noted that, the division of the modules in the embodiment of the present invention is schematic, and is only a logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.

Fig. 5 shows a functional structure diagram of a service priority setting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, in a case that each functional module is divided according to each function, as shown in fig. 5, the service priority setting device is specifically configured to implement the method embodiments corresponding to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, and fig. 4, and the service priority setting device may be a separate device or may be integrated in a base station device. The service priority setting device provided by the embodiment of the invention can comprise:

an obtaining module 51, configured to obtain a first ratio of a remaining bandwidth in the LTE network to a total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network after a service type requested by at least one first user equipment UE is a service of a 4G LTE data service in the LTE network, and obtain a second ratio of the remaining bandwidth in the LTE network to the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network after a service type requested by at least one second user equipment UE is a service of a 5G NR data service in the LTE network; the 4G LTE data service is carried in an MSG3 message sent by each first user equipment UE of the at least one first user equipment UE as a service type; the 5G NR data traffic is carried as a traffic type in an MSG3 message sent by each of the at least one second user terminal UE.

The processing module 52 is configured to set a first service priority of the 5G NR data service accessing the LTE network to be higher than a second service priority of the 4G LTE data service accessing the LTE network if it is determined that the second percentage obtained by the obtaining module 51 is greater than the first threshold when the first percentage obtained by the obtaining module 51 is smaller than or equal to the first threshold.

Optionally, the processing module 52 is further configured to: when the first occupation ratio is smaller than or equal to a first threshold value, if the second occupation ratio is determined to be smaller than or equal to the first threshold value, acquiring a first QoS value of an uplink of the LTE network after a service type requested by at least one first user terminal UE is accessed into the LTE network is a service of a 4G LTE data service, and acquiring a second QoS value of the uplink of the LTE network after the service type requested by at least one second user terminal UE is accessed into the LTE network is a service of a 5G NR data service; when the first QoS value is determined to be larger than or equal to the second QoS value, setting the second service priority to be higher than the first service priority; and when the first QoS value is determined to be smaller than the second QoS value, setting the first service priority to be higher than the second service priority.

Optionally, the processing module 52 is further configured to: when the first proportion is larger than a first threshold and the first proportion is smaller than or equal to a second threshold, if the second proportion is larger than the second threshold, setting the first service priority higher than the second service priority; wherein the second threshold is greater than the first threshold.

Optionally, the processing module 52 is further configured to: when the first ratio is larger than a first threshold and the first ratio is smaller than or equal to a second threshold, if the second ratio is larger than the first threshold and the second ratio is smaller than or equal to the second threshold, acquiring a third ratio of the residual bandwidth in the LTE network and the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network; wherein the second threshold is greater than the first threshold; summing the first ratio and the second ratio to obtain a summation result; if the summation result is determined to be less than or equal to the third proportion and the first proportion is greater than or equal to the second proportion, setting the second service priority to be higher than the first service priority; and if the summation result is determined to be larger than the third proportion and the first proportion is smaller than the second proportion, setting the first service priority to be higher than the second service priority.

Optionally, the processing module 52 is further configured to: and if the summation result is determined to be larger than the third ratio, setting the first service priority to be the same as the second service priority, and accessing the services according to the request sequence of the services.

Optionally, the processing module 52 is further configured to: and when the first ratio is larger than the first threshold, if the second ratio is determined to be smaller than or equal to the first threshold, setting the second service priority to be higher than the first service priority.

Optionally, the processing module 52 is further configured to: and when the first occupation ratio is larger than a second threshold value, if the second occupation ratio is determined to be larger than the first threshold value and smaller than or equal to the second threshold value, setting the second service priority to be higher than the first service priority.

Optionally, the processing module 52 is further configured to: and when the first ratio is larger than the second threshold, if the second ratio is determined to be larger than the second threshold, setting the priority of the first service to be the same as that of the second service, and accessing the services according to the request sequence of the services.

Optionally, the first threshold is 0.3 and the second threshold is 0.7.

All relevant contents of the steps related to the above method embodiments may be referred to the functional description of the corresponding functional module, and the functions thereof are not described herein again.

In the case of using an integrated module, the service priority setting means includes: the device comprises a storage unit, a processing unit and an interface unit. The processing unit is used for controlling and managing the processing operation of the service priority setting device, for example, the processing unit is used for supporting the service priority setting device to execute each step in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4. The interface unit is used for interaction between the service priority setting device and other devices; and the storage unit is used for storing the codes and the data of the service priority setting device.

For example, the processing unit is a processor, the storage unit is a memory, and the interface unit is a communication interface. The service priority setting device is shown in fig. 6, and includes a communication interface 601, a processor 602, a memory 603, and a bus 604, where the communication interface 601 and the processor 602 are connected to the memory 603 through the bus 604.

Processor 602 may be a general-purpose Central Processing Unit (CPU), a microprocessor, an Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more Integrated circuits configured to control the execution of programs in accordance with the teachings of the present disclosure.

The Memory 603 may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a Random Access Memory (RAM) or other type of dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM) or other optical Disc storage, optical Disc storage (including Compact Disc, laser Disc, optical Disc, digital versatile Disc, blu-ray Disc, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited to these. The memory may be self-contained and coupled to the processor via a bus. The memory may also be integral to the processor.

The memory 603 is used for storing application program codes for executing the scheme of the application, and the processor 602 controls the execution. The communication interface 601 is used to support the interaction of the traffic priority setting device with other devices. The processor 602 is configured to execute the application program code stored in the memory 603, thereby implementing the method in the embodiment of the present invention.

The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the disclosure herein may be embodied in hardware or in software instructions executed by a processor. Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium, which may include a memory for storing computer instructions for a service priority setting apparatus, the computer instructions including program code configured to perform a service priority setting method. Specifically, the software instructions may be composed of corresponding software modules, and the software modules may be stored in a Random Access Memory (RAM), a flash Memory, a Read Only Memory (ROM), an Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), a register, a hard disk, a removable hard disk, a compact disc Read Only Memory (CD-ROM), or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be integral to the processor.

An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer program product, where the computer program product includes an instruction code, and when the instruction code runs on a computer, the instruction code is configured to execute the service priority setting method described above.

Those skilled in the art will recognize that the functionality described in this disclosure may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof, in one or more of the examples described above. When implemented in software, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A service priority setting method is applied to a base station side in a frequency band bearing scene of a 5G uplink service using a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:

acquiring a first ratio of the residual bandwidth in the LTE network to the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network after the service type requested by at least one first user terminal UE is accessed to the service of the 4G LTE data service in the LTE network, and acquiring a second ratio of the residual bandwidth in the LTE network to the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network after the service type requested by at least one second user terminal UE is accessed to the service of the 5G NR data service in the LTE network; wherein, the 4G LTE data service is carried as a service type in an MSG3 message sent by each of the at least one first user equipment UE; the 5G NR data traffic is carried as a traffic type in an MSG3 message sent by each of the at least one second user terminal UE;

when the first proportion is smaller than or equal to a first threshold, if the second proportion is larger than the first threshold, setting a first service priority of the 5G NR data service accessing the LTE network to be higher than a second service priority of the 4G LTE data service accessing the LTE network.

2. The traffic priority setting method according to claim 1, characterized in that the method further comprises:

when the first ratio is smaller than or equal to the first threshold, if the second ratio is determined to be smaller than or equal to the first threshold, acquiring a first QoS value of an uplink of the LTE network after a service type requested by at least one first User Equipment (UE) is accessed to the LTE network is a service of a 4G LTE data service, and acquiring a second QoS value of the uplink of the LTE network after the service type requested by at least one second User Equipment (UE) is accessed to the LTE network is a service of a 5G NR data service;

setting the second traffic priority higher than the first traffic priority when it is determined that the first QoS value is greater than or equal to the second QoS value;

setting the first traffic priority to be higher than the second traffic priority when it is determined that the first QoS value is less than the second QoS value.

3. The traffic priority setting method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the method further comprises: when the first proportion is larger than the first threshold and the first proportion is smaller than or equal to a second threshold, if the second proportion is larger than the second threshold, setting the first service priority to be higher than the second service priority; wherein the second threshold is greater than the first threshold.

4. The traffic priority setting method according to claim 3, characterized in that the method further comprises:

when the first ratio is larger than the first threshold and the first ratio is smaller than or equal to the second threshold, if the second ratio is larger than the first threshold and the second ratio is smaller than or equal to the second threshold, obtaining a third ratio of the residual bandwidth in the LTE network and the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network; wherein the second threshold is greater than the first threshold;

summing the first ratio and the second ratio to obtain a summation result;

if the summation result is determined to be less than or equal to the third ratio and the first ratio is greater than or equal to the second ratio, setting the second service priority to be higher than the first service priority; and if the summation result is determined to be larger than the third ratio and the first ratio is smaller than the second ratio, setting the first service priority to be higher than the second service priority.

5. The traffic priority setting method according to claim 4, wherein the method further comprises: and if the summation result is determined to be larger than the third ratio, setting the first service priority to be the same as the second service priority, and accessing the service according to the request sequence of the service.

6. The traffic priority setting method according to claim 3, characterized in that the method further comprises:

and when the first occupation ratio is larger than the first threshold, if the second occupation ratio is determined to be smaller than or equal to the first threshold, setting the second service priority to be higher than the first service priority.

7. The traffic priority setting method according to claim 3, characterized in that the method further comprises:

and when the first ratio is larger than the second threshold, if the second ratio is larger than the first threshold and the second ratio is smaller than or equal to the second threshold, setting the second service priority to be higher than the first service priority.

8. The traffic priority setting method according to claim 3, characterized in that the method further comprises:

and when the first proportion is larger than the second threshold, if the second proportion is larger than the second threshold, setting the first service priority to be the same as the second service priority, and accessing the services according to the request sequence of the services.

9. The method of any of claims 4-8, wherein the first threshold is 0.3 and the second threshold is 0.7.

10. A service priority setting device is applied to a base station side in a frequency band bearing scene of a 5G uplink service using a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the system comprises an acquisition module, a processing module and a processing module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring a first ratio of the residual bandwidth in the LTE network to the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network after the service type requested by at least one first user terminal UE is accessed to the service of 4G LTE data service in the LTE network, and acquiring a second ratio of the residual bandwidth in the LTE network to the total bandwidth of the LTE network in the LTE network after the service type requested by at least one second user terminal UE is accessed to the service of 5G NR data service in the LTE network; wherein, the 4G LTE data service is carried as a service type in an MSG3 message sent by each of the at least one first user equipment UE; the 5G NR data traffic is carried as a traffic type in an MSG3 message sent by each of the at least one second user terminal UE;

a processing module, configured to set a first service priority of the 5G NR data service for accessing the LTE network to be higher than a second service priority of the 4G LTE data service for accessing the LTE network if it is determined that the second proportion obtained by the obtaining module is greater than the first threshold when the first proportion obtained by the obtaining module is less than or equal to the first threshold.

11. The traffic prioritization apparatus of claim 10, wherein the processing module is further configured to:

12. The traffic priority setting apparatus according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the processing module is further configured to: when the first proportion is larger than the first threshold and the first proportion is smaller than or equal to a second threshold, if the second proportion is larger than the second threshold, setting the first service priority to be higher than the second service priority; wherein the second threshold is greater than the first threshold.

13. The traffic prioritization apparatus of claim 12, wherein the processing module is further configured to:

summing the first ratio and the second ratio to obtain a summation result;

14. The traffic prioritization apparatus of claim 13, wherein the processing module is further configured to: and if the summation result is determined to be larger than the third ratio, setting the first service priority to be the same as the second service priority, and accessing the service according to the request sequence of the service.

15. The traffic prioritization apparatus of claim 12, wherein the processing module is further configured to:

16. The traffic prioritization apparatus of claim 12, wherein the processing module is further configured to:

17. The traffic prioritization apparatus of claim 12, wherein the processing module is further configured to:

and when the first ratio is larger than the second threshold, if the second ratio is determined to be larger than the second threshold, setting the priority of the first service to be the same as the priority of the second service, and accessing the service according to the request sequence of the service.

18. A service priority setting device is applied to a base station side in a frequency band bearing scene of a 5G uplink service using a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network, and is characterized by comprising the following steps: one or more processors; the processor is adapted to execute computer program code in the memory, the computer program code comprising instruction code to cause the traffic prioritization apparatus to perform the traffic prioritization method according to any one of claims 1-9.

19. A storage medium storing instruction code for performing the service priority setting method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.