CN110769468B - Processing method of network slice, access network element and user terminal - Google Patents

Processing method of network slice, access network element and user terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110769468B
CN110769468B CN201810832713.2A CN201810832713A CN110769468B CN 110769468 B CN110769468 B CN 110769468B CN 201810832713 A CN201810832713 A CN 201810832713A CN 110769468 B CN110769468 B CN 110769468B
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slice
network
qos parameter
parameter information
user terminal
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CN110769468A (en
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陈亚迷
李刚
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/24Negotiating SLA [Service Level Agreement]; Negotiating QoS [Quality of Service]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/12Setup of transport tunnels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/19Connection re-establishment

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a processing method of a network slice, an access network element and a user terminal, and belongs to the technical field of wireless communication. The processing method of the network slice comprises the following steps: the access network element sends the slice quality of service QoS parameter information to the user terminal. The user terminal receives the slice service quality QoS parameter information; and the user terminal performs resource scheduling and isolation of the user terminal slice according to the slice QoS parameter information. The technical scheme of the invention can enable the user terminal to receive the slice QoS parameter information from the network and execute QoS control according to the slice QoS parameter information.

Description

Processing method of network slice, access network element and user terminal
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for processing a network slice, an access network element, and a user terminal.
Background
The 5G network slice is an important interest device for operators to meet the requirement of highly differentiated 5G vertical application scenes and provide a horizontal support platform. Important features of network slicing include meeting differentiated service requirements, and achieving resource sharing and isolation.
Currently, on the RAN (Radio Access Network ) standard, only the perception of slice information at the network interface is discussed; however, how to customize wireless networks based on slice awareness to meet business requirements and how to manage the wireless networks among slices to achieve maximum network resource sharing based on slice isolation has not provided a mature solution.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a processing method of network slicing, an access network element and a user terminal, which can enable the user terminal to receive slicing QoS parameter information from a network and execute QoS control according to the slicing QoS parameter information.
In order to solve the technical problems, the embodiment of the invention provides the following technical scheme:
in one aspect, a method for processing a network slice is provided, the method comprising:
the access network element sends the slice quality of service QoS parameter information to the user terminal.
Further, the slice QoS parameter information is received from a core network or generated based on the received core network information, the method further comprising:
the access network element receives a registration admission message from a core network element, wherein the registration admission message carries slice QoS parameter information; or (b)
The access network element receives a registration area update admission message from a core network element, wherein the registration area update admission message carries slice QoS parameter information; or (b)
The access network element receives an initial user context establishment message from the core network element, wherein the initial user context establishment message carries slice QoS parameter information.
Further, the access network element carries the slice QoS parameter information in a radio resource control RRC signaling and sends the slice QoS parameter information to the user terminal.
Further, the RRC signaling includes RRC connection recovery signaling and RRC connection reconfiguration signaling.
Further, the slice QoS parameter information includes at least one of:
maximum bit rate at slice level;
network slicing guarantees the rate;
a smoothing window of the network slice;
network slice allocation reservation priority;
network slice reflection QoS indication;
the network slice reflects the DRB indication.
Further, the slice QoS parameter is a user-level slice QoS parameter; or the slice QoS parameter is a slice QoS parameter of a user in a particular cell.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a processing method of the network slice, which comprises the following steps:
the user terminal receives the slice service quality QoS parameter information;
and the user terminal performs resource scheduling and isolation of the user terminal slice according to the slice QoS parameter information.
Further, the slice QoS parameter information includes at least one of:
maximum bit rate at slice level;
network slicing guarantees the rate;
a smoothing window of the network slice;
network slice allocation reservation priority;
network slice reflection QoS indication;
the network slice reflects the DRB indication.
Further, the slice QoS parameter is a user-level slice QoS parameter; or the slice QoS parameter is a slice QoS parameter of a user in a particular cell.
Further, the network slice allocation reservation priority includes a preemption capability indicator and a preemption vulnerability indicator.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a maximum bit rate at a slice level, the processing method specifically includes:
and the user terminal performs admission control, flow control and/or scheduling control of network slice users and/or services based on the maximum bit rate.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a slice-level network slice guaranteed rate, the method specifically includes:
and the user terminal performs slice isolation protection and slice admission control according to the network slice guarantee rate so that each network slice meets the network slice guarantee rate.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice allocation reservation priority, the method specifically includes:
the user terminal decides a slice priority, the capacity of resource preemption among slices and the vulnerability of the resource preemption according to the network slice allocation reservation priority, wherein the slice priority is used for deciding whether to accept one slice service or not and the resources of the slices which can be preempted when the resources are limited; the preemption capability defines whether a slice is able to acquire resources that have been allocated to other low priority slices; the preemption vulnerability defines whether a slice will lose already allocated resources because it is preempted by a higher priority slice.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes network slice notification control information, the method specifically includes:
and the user terminal feeds back performance monitoring information to the access network element periodically or when the user demand is not satisfied according to the network slice notification control information.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice reflection QoS indication, the indication is a reflection QoS indication of a slice level, and the value of the network slice reflection QoS indication is 1, the method specifically includes:
the user terminal stores the rule of mapping all IP service flows of the slice to QoS service flows; and/or
And receiving a network slice reflection QoS indication sent by the access network element to the user terminal.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice reflection DRB indication, the indication is a slice-level reflection DRB indication, and the value of the network slice reflection DRB indication is 1, the method specifically includes:
the user terminal stores the rule of mapping all QoS service flows of the slice to the DRB; and/or
And receiving a network slice reflection DRB indication sent by the access network element to the user terminal.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an access network element, which comprises a processor and a transceiver,
the transceiver is configured to send slice quality of service QoS parameter information to a user terminal.
Further, the slice QoS parameter information is received from a core network, or the slice QoS parameter information is generated based on the received core network information,
the transceiver is further configured to receive a registration admission message from a core network element, where the registration admission message carries slice QoS parameter information; or (b)
Receiving a registration area update admission message from a core network element, wherein the registration area update admission message carries slice QoS parameter information; or (b)
And receiving an initial user context establishment message from a core network element, wherein the initial user context establishment message carries slice QoS parameter information.
Further, the transceiver is configured to send the slice QoS parameter information to the user terminal carried in radio resource control RRC signaling.
Further, the RRC signaling includes RRC connection recovery signaling and RRC connection reconfiguration signaling.
Further, the slice QoS parameter information includes at least one of:
maximum bit rate at slice level;
network slicing guarantees the rate;
a smoothing window of the network slice;
network slice allocation reservation priority;
network slice reflection QoS indication;
the network slice reflects the DRB indication.
Further, the slice QoS parameter is a user-level slice QoS parameter; or the slice QoS parameter is a slice QoS parameter of a user in a particular cell.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a user terminal, which comprises a processor and a transceiver,
the transceiver is used for receiving slice quality of service QoS parameter information;
the processor is used for executing resource scheduling and isolation of the user side slice according to the slice QoS parameter information.
Further, the slice QoS parameter information includes at least one of:
maximum bit rate at slice level;
network slicing guarantees the rate;
a smoothing window of the network slice;
network slice allocation reservation priority;
network slice reflection QoS indication;
the network slice reflects the DRB indication.
Further, the slice QoS parameter is a user-level slice QoS parameter; or the slice QoS parameter is a slice QoS parameter of a user in a particular cell.
Further, the network slice allocation reservation priority includes a preemption capability indicator and a preemption vulnerability indicator.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a maximum bit rate at a slice level,
the processor is specifically configured to perform admission control, flow control, and/or scheduling control of network slice users and/or services based on the maximum bit rate.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a slice-level network slice guaranteed rate,
the processor is specifically configured to perform slice isolation protection and slice admission control according to the network slice guarantee rate, so that each network slice meets the network slice guarantee rate.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice allocation reservation priority,
the processor is specifically configured to decide a slice priority, a capability of resource preemption between slices, and a vulnerability of resource preemption according to the network slice allocation reservation priority, where the slice priority is used to decide whether to accommodate a slice service, and when resources are limited, the processor can preempt the resources of the slice; the preemption capability defines whether a slice is able to acquire resources that have been allocated to other low priority slices; the preemption vulnerability defines whether a slice will lose already allocated resources because it is preempted by a higher priority slice.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes network slice notification control information,
the processor is specifically configured to feed back performance monitoring information to the access network element periodically or when a user requirement is not satisfied according to the network slice notification control information.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice reflection QoS indication, which is a reflection QoS indication of a slice level, and the value of the network slice reflection QoS indication is 1,
the processor is specifically configured to store rules for mapping all IP traffic flows of the slice to QoS traffic flows; and/or
And receiving a network slice reflection QoS indication sent by the access network element to the user terminal.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice reflection DRB indication, which is a reflection DRB indication at the slice level, and the value of the network slice reflection DRB indication is 1,
the processor is specifically configured to store rules of mapping all QoS traffic flows of the slice to DRBs; and/or
And receiving a network slice reflection DRB indication sent by the access network element to the user terminal.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an access network element, which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored in the memory and can run on the processor; the processor, when executing the program, implements the network slice processing method as described above.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a user terminal which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored in the memory and can run on the processor; the processor, when executing the program, implements the network slice processing method as described above.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which program, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the network slice processing method as described above.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the above scheme, the access network element interacts with the user terminal, so that the user terminal receives the slice QoS parameter information from the network, and performs QoS control according to the slice QoS parameter information. In this way, a control policy of one slice of a ue may be introduced, for example, when an access network element allocates a resource pool shared by a plurality of slices to the ue, the ue supporting multiple slices (multiple slices) may allocate available resources of each slice based on the received policy (per slice policy) of each slice, so as to achieve maximum network resource sharing based on slice isolation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a processing method of a network slice applied to an access network element according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flow chart of a processing method of a network slice applied to a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating interaction between an access network element and a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network element according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
The embodiment of the invention provides a processing method of network slicing, an access network element and a user terminal, which can enable the user terminal to receive slicing QoS parameter information from a network and execute QoS control according to the slicing QoS parameter information.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing a network slice, as shown in fig. 1, where the method includes:
step 101: the access network element sends the slice quality of service QoS parameter information to the user terminal.
In this embodiment, the access network element interacts with the user terminal, so that the user terminal can receive the slice QoS parameter information from the network, so as to perform QoS control according to the slice QoS parameter information. In this way, a control policy of one slice of a ue may be introduced, for example, when an access network element allocates a resource pool shared by a plurality of slices to the ue, the ue supporting multiple slices (multiple slices) may allocate available resources of each slice based on the received policy (per slice policy) of each slice, so as to achieve maximum network resource sharing based on slice isolation.
Further, the slice QoS parameter information is received from a core network or generated based on the received core network information, the method further comprising:
the access network element receives a registration admission message from a core network element, wherein the registration admission message carries slice QoS parameter information; or (b)
The access network element receives a registration area update admission message from a core network element, wherein the registration area update admission message carries slice QoS parameter information; or (b)
The access network element receives an initial user context establishment message from the core network element, wherein the initial user context establishment message carries slice QoS parameter information.
Further, the access network element carries the slice QoS parameter information in a radio resource control RRC signaling and sends the slice QoS parameter information to the user terminal.
Further, the RRC signaling includes RRC connection recovery signaling and RRC connection reconfiguration signaling.
Further, the slice QoS parameter information includes at least one of:
maximum bit rate at slice level;
network slicing guarantees the rate;
a smoothing window of the network slice;
network slice allocation reservation priority;
network slice reflection QoS indication;
the network slice reflects the DRB indication.
Further, the slice QoS parameter is a user-level slice QoS parameter; or the slice QoS parameter is a slice QoS parameter of a user in a particular cell.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a processing method of the network slice, as shown in fig. 2, the method comprises the following steps:
step 201: the user terminal receives the slice service quality QoS parameter information;
step 202: and the user terminal performs resource scheduling and isolation of the user terminal slice according to the slice QoS parameter information.
In this embodiment, the access network element interacts with the user terminal, so that the user terminal receives the slice QoS parameter information from the network, and performs QoS control according to the slice QoS parameter information. In this way, a control policy of one slice of a ue may be introduced, for example, when an access network element allocates a resource pool shared by a plurality of slices to the ue, the ue supporting multiple slices (multiple slices) may allocate available resources of each slice based on the received policy (per slice policy) of each slice, so as to achieve maximum network resource sharing based on slice isolation.
Further, the slice QoS parameter information includes at least one of:
maximum bit rate at slice level;
network slicing guarantees the rate;
a smoothing window of the network slice;
network slice allocation reservation priority;
network slice reflection QoS indication;
the network slice reflects the DRB indication.
Further, the slice QoS parameter is a user-level slice QoS parameter; or the slice QoS parameter is a slice QoS parameter of a user in a particular cell.
Further, the network slice allocation reservation priority includes a preemption capability indicator and a preemption vulnerability indicator.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a maximum bit rate at a slice level, the processing method specifically includes:
and the user terminal performs admission control, flow control and/or scheduling control of network slice users and/or services based on the maximum bit rate.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a slice-level network slice guaranteed rate, the method specifically includes:
and the user terminal performs slice isolation protection and slice admission control according to the network slice guarantee rate so that each network slice meets the network slice guarantee rate.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice allocation reservation priority, the method specifically includes:
the user terminal decides a slice priority, the capacity of resource preemption among slices and the vulnerability of the resource preemption according to the network slice allocation reservation priority, wherein the slice priority is used for deciding whether to accept one slice service or not and the resources of the slices which can be preempted when the resources are limited; the preemption capability defines whether a slice is able to acquire resources that have been allocated to other low priority slices; the preemption vulnerability defines whether a slice will lose already allocated resources because it is preempted by a higher priority slice.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes network slice notification control information, the method specifically includes:
and the user terminal feeds back performance monitoring information to the access network element periodically or when the user demand is not satisfied according to the network slice notification control information.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice reflection QoS indication, the indication is a reflection QoS indication of a slice level, and the value of the network slice reflection QoS indication is 1, the method specifically includes:
the user terminal stores the rule of mapping all IP service flows of the slice to QoS service flows; and/or
And receiving a network slice reflection QoS indication sent by the access network element to the user terminal.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice reflection DRB indication, the indication is a slice-level reflection DRB indication, and the value of the network slice reflection DRB indication is 1, the method specifically includes:
the user terminal stores the rule of mapping all QoS service flows of the slice to the DRB; and/or
And receiving a network slice reflection DRB indication sent by the access network element to the user terminal.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, a method for processing a network slice includes:
the access network element sends Slice QoS parameter information, such as Slice-AMBR (maximum aggregate bit rate) at the user level, to the user terminal, and of course, the Slice QoS parameter information may be other parameters that can characterize the Slice performance requirements, or Slice profile.
In a specific embodiment, a 5G access network element NG-RAN (Next Generation Radio Access Networks, next generation radio access network) node forwards a registration admission message (Registration Accept), or a registration area update admission message (RAU Accept, registration Area Update Accept), or an initial user context setup message (Initial UE Context Setup Request) from a 5G core network element AMF (Authentication Management Function ) to the user terminal, where the messages carry slice QoS parameters.
In another embodiment, the 5G access network element NG-RAN node carries slice QoS parameter information in RRC (Radio Resource Control ) signaling, such as RRC connection reconfiguration signaling (RRC Connection Reconfiguration) or RRC connection recovery signaling (RRC Connection Resume), which it sends to the user terminal.
The slice QoS parameter information is user-level slice QoS parameter information. The method and the device enable the user to execute resource scheduling and isolation of the user terminal side slice, and mainly control the user-level slice uplink service. For example, based on the priority of the network slices, higher MAC ((Media Access Control, media access control) scheduling priority may be considered, or when considering inter-slice resource flow, the 5G access network element may give higher resource sharing rights to high priority slices.
For example, the slice QoS parameter information includes a maximum rate of network slices, such as a cumulative maximum bit rate at a slice level, so that the user terminal can perform admission control, flow control, and scheduling control of network slice users/services based on the received maximum bit rate information.
For another example, the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice guarantee rate, so that when the user terminal collides with the resource, each slice is guaranteed to meet the basic flow requirement by a certain isolation protection and admission control means.
The slice QoS parameter information can also be used as a smoothing window of a network slice, and is used for assisting in calculating the maximum rate and the guaranteed rate of the network slice, which is a period of related calculation, and is used for guaranteeing quality monitoring of slices with different time granularities, and the smaller the smoothing window is, the finer the quality monitoring is.
The slice QoS parameter information may further include a network slice allocation reservation priority ARP (Address Resolution Protocol ), including preemption capability (pre-emption capability) and preemption vulnerability (pre-emption vulnerability) indicators, where the stronger the preemption capability, the more important the current service request, and in the case of limited resources, the more likely it is to preempt resources of other low priority services for the current service request; the more fragile the fragile index is preempted, the more easily the resources enjoyed by the current service are preempted by new high priority service requests. The transmission of the network slice ARP information enables the user terminal to decide on the slice resource flow according to the priority of the slice traffic.
The slice QoS parameter information may also include a network slice reflection quality of service indication RQI, which is a slice level parameter. And when the indication is 1, representing that all QoS service flows of the user terminal adopt QoS reflection, and referring to the mapping mode of the same IP service flow from the information from the core network, namely the mapping of the uplink IP service flow to the QoS service flow. The access network element may refer to a decision, whether the mapping of the uplink QoS traffic flow to the DRB (Data Radio Bearer, data bearer) refers to the mapping mode of the downlink same QoS traffic flow, i.e. whether the access network also adopts the service quality reflection mode.
The slice QoS parameter information may also include network slice notification control information, which reflects the situation that, for a session of a specified slice, the user terminal needs to feed back performance monitoring to the network side periodically or when the user terminal needs are difficult to be satisfied.
The embodiment of the invention also provides an access network element, as shown in fig. 4, comprising a processor 31 and a transceiver 32,
the transceiver 32 is configured to send slice quality of service QoS parameter information to a user terminal.
In this embodiment, the access network element interacts with the user terminal, so that the user terminal can receive the slice QoS parameter information from the network, so as to perform QoS control according to the slice QoS parameter information. In this way, a control policy of one slice of a ue may be introduced, for example, when an access network element allocates a resource pool shared by a plurality of slices to the ue, the ue supporting multiple slices (multiple slices) may allocate available resources of each slice based on the received policy (per slice policy) of each slice, so as to achieve maximum network resource sharing based on slice isolation.
Further, the slice QoS parameter information is received from a core network, or the slice QoS parameter information is generated based on the received core network information,
the transceiver 32 is further configured to receive a registration admission message from a core network element, where the registration admission message carries slice QoS parameter information; or (b)
Receiving a registration area update admission message from a core network element, wherein the registration area update admission message carries slice QoS parameter information; or (b)
And receiving an initial user context establishment message from a core network element, wherein the initial user context establishment message carries slice QoS parameter information.
Further, the transceiver 32 is configured to send slice QoS parameter information to the user terminal carried in radio resource control RRC signaling.
Further, the RRC signaling includes RRC connection recovery signaling and RRC connection reconfiguration signaling.
Further, the slice QoS parameter information includes at least one of:
maximum bit rate at slice level;
network slicing guarantees the rate;
a smoothing window of the network slice;
network slice allocation reservation priority;
network slice reflection QoS indication;
the network slice reflects the DRB indication.
Further, the slice QoS parameter is a user-level slice QoS parameter; or the slice QoS parameter is a slice QoS parameter of a user in a particular cell.
Specifically, the access network element may be a base station.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a user terminal, as shown in fig. 5, comprising a transceiver 42 and a processor 41,
the transceiver 41 is configured to receive slice quality of service QoS parameter information;
the processor 42 is configured to perform resource scheduling and isolation of the user side slice according to the slice QoS parameter information.
In this embodiment, the access network element interacts with the user terminal, so that the user terminal receives the slice QoS parameter information from the network, and performs QoS control according to the slice QoS parameter information. In this way, a control policy of one slice of a ue may be introduced, for example, when an access network element allocates a resource pool shared by a plurality of slices to the ue, the ue supporting multiple slices (multiple slices) may allocate available resources of each slice based on the received policy (per slice policy) of each slice, so as to achieve maximum network resource sharing based on slice isolation.
Further, the slice QoS parameter information includes at least one of:
maximum bit rate at slice level;
network slicing guarantees the rate;
a smoothing window of the network slice;
network slice allocation reservation priority;
network slice reflection QoS indication;
the network slice reflects the DRB indication.
Further, the slice QoS parameter is a user-level slice QoS parameter; or the slice QoS parameter is a slice QoS parameter of a user in a particular cell.
Further, the network slice allocation reservation priority includes a preemption capability indicator and a preemption vulnerability indicator.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a maximum bit rate at a slice level,
the processor 41 is specifically configured to perform admission control, flow control, and/or scheduling control of network slice users and/or traffic based on the maximum bit rate.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a slice-level network slice guaranteed rate,
the processor 41 is specifically configured to perform slice isolation protection and slice admission control according to the network slice guarantee rate, so that each network slice meets the network slice guarantee rate.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice allocation reservation priority,
the processor 41 is specifically configured to determine a slice priority, a capability of resource preemption between slices, and a vulnerability of resource preemption according to the network slice allocation reservation priority, where the slice priority is used to determine whether to admit a slice service, and when resources are limited, resources of a slice that can be preempted; the preemption capability defines whether a slice is able to acquire resources that have been allocated to other low priority slices; the preemption vulnerability defines whether a slice will lose already allocated resources because it is preempted by a higher priority slice.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes network slice notification control information,
the processor 41 is specifically configured to feed back performance monitoring information to the access network element periodically or when the user requirement is not satisfied according to the network slice notification control information.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice reflection QoS indication, which is a reflection QoS indication of a slice level, and the value of the network slice reflection QoS indication is 1,
the processor 41 is specifically configured to store rules of mapping all IP traffic flows of the slice to QoS traffic flows; and/or
And receiving a network slice reflection QoS indication sent by the access network element to the user terminal.
Further, when the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice reflection DRB indication, which is a reflection DRB indication at the slice level, and the value of the network slice reflection DRB indication is 1,
the processor 41 is specifically configured to store rules for mapping all QoS traffic flows of the slice to DRBs; and/or
And receiving a network slice reflection DRB indication sent by the access network element to the user terminal.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a user terminal which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program which is stored in the memory and can run on the processor; the processor, when executing the program, implements the network slice processing method as described above.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which program, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the network slice processing method as described above.
Computer readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of storage media for a computer include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static Random Access Memory (SRAM), dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), read Only Memory (ROM), electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium, which can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. Computer-readable media, as defined herein, does not include transitory computer-readable media (transmission media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and adaptations are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (33)

1. A method of processing a network slice, the method comprising:
the access network element sends the slice service quality QoS parameter information to the user terminal;
the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice reflection QoS indication;
wherein when the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice reflection QoS indication, the indication is a reflection QoS indication of a slice level, and the value of the network slice reflection QoS indication is 1,
the user terminal stores the rule of mapping all IP service flows of the slice to QoS service flows; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
and the user terminal receives the network slice reflection QoS indication sent by the access network element.
2. The method of processing network slices according to claim 1, wherein the slice QoS parameter information is received from a core network or generated based on received core network information, the method further comprising:
the access network element receives a registration admission message from a core network element, wherein the registration admission message carries slice QoS parameter information; or (b)
The access network element receives a registration area update admission message from a core network element, wherein the registration area update admission message carries slice QoS parameter information; or (b)
The access network element receives an initial user context establishment message from the core network element, wherein the initial user context establishment message carries slice QoS parameter information.
3. The method for processing network slices as set forth in claim 1, wherein,
and the access network element carries the slice QoS parameter information in a Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling and sends the information to the user terminal.
4. The method for processing network slices as set forth in claim 3, wherein,
the RRC signaling includes RRC connection recovery signaling and RRC connection reconfiguration signaling.
5. The method of processing network slices according to claim 1, wherein the slice QoS parameter information further comprises at least one of:
maximum bit rate at slice level;
network slicing guarantees the rate;
a smoothing window of the network slice;
network slice allocation reservation priority;
the network slice reflects the DRB indication.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the slice QoS parameter is a user-level slice QoS parameter; or the slice QoS parameter is a slice QoS parameter of a user in a particular cell.
7. A method of processing a network slice, the method comprising:
the user terminal receives the slice service quality QoS parameter information;
the user terminal executes resource scheduling and isolation of the user terminal slice according to the slice QoS parameter information;
the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice reflection QoS indication;
when the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice reflection QoS indication, the indication is a reflection QoS indication of a slice level, and the value of the network slice reflection QoS indication is 1, the method specifically includes:
the user terminal stores the rule of mapping all IP service flows of the slice to QoS service flows; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
and receiving a network slice reflection QoS indication sent by an access network element to the user terminal.
8. The method of processing network slices according to claim 7, wherein the slice QoS parameter information further comprises at least one of:
maximum bit rate at slice level;
network slicing guarantees the rate;
a smoothing window of the network slice;
network slice allocation reservation priority;
the network slice reflects the DRB indication.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the slice QoS parameter is a user-level slice QoS parameter; or the slice QoS parameter is a slice QoS parameter of a user in a particular cell.
10. The method of processing network slices according to claim 8, wherein the network slice allocation reservation priority comprises a preemption capability indicator and a preemption vulnerability indicator.
11. The method of processing network slices according to claim 8, wherein when the slice QoS parameter information comprises a maximum bit rate at a slice level, the method of processing specifically comprises:
and the user terminal performs admission control, flow control and/or scheduling control of network slice users and/or services based on the maximum bit rate.
12. The method according to claim 8, wherein when the slice QoS parameter information includes a slice-level network slice guaranteed rate, the method specifically comprises:
and the user terminal performs slice isolation protection and slice admission control according to the network slice guarantee rate so that each network slice meets the network slice guarantee rate.
13. The method for processing network slices according to claim 8, wherein when the slice QoS parameter information comprises a network slice allocation reservation priority, the method specifically comprises:
the user terminal decides a slice priority, the capacity of resource preemption among slices and the vulnerability of the resource preemption according to the network slice allocation reservation priority, wherein the slice priority is used for deciding whether to accept one slice service or not and the resources of the slices which can be preempted when the resources are limited; the preemption capability defines whether a slice is able to acquire resources that have been allocated to other low priority slices; the preemption vulnerability defines whether a slice will lose already allocated resources because it is preempted by a higher priority slice.
14. The method according to claim 8, wherein when the slice QoS parameter information includes network slice notification control information, the method specifically includes:
and the user terminal feeds back performance monitoring information to an access network element periodically or when the user demand is not satisfied according to the network slice notification control information.
15. The method according to claim 8, wherein when the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice reflection DRB indication, the indication is a slice-level reflection DRB indication, and the value of the network slice reflection DRB indication is 1, the method specifically includes:
the user terminal stores the rule of mapping all QoS service flows of the slice to the DRB; and/or
And receiving a network slice reflection DRB indication sent by an access network element to the user terminal.
16. An access network element, characterized by comprising a processor and a transceiver,
the transceiver is used for sending the slice quality of service QoS parameter information to the user terminal;
the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice reflection QoS indication; when the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice reflection QoS indication, which is a reflection QoS indication at the slice level, and the value of the network slice reflection QoS indication is 1,
the user terminal stores the rule of mapping all IP service flows of the slice to QoS service flows; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
and the user terminal receives the network slice reflection QoS indication sent by the access network element.
17. The access network element of claim 16, wherein the slice QoS parameter information is received from a core network or is generated based on received core network information,
the transceiver is further configured to receive a registration admission message from a core network element, where the registration admission message carries slice QoS parameter information; or (b)
Receiving a registration area update admission message from a core network element, wherein the registration area update admission message carries slice QoS parameter information; or (b)
And receiving an initial user context establishment message from a core network element, wherein the initial user context establishment message carries slice QoS parameter information.
18. The access network element of claim 16, wherein,
the transceiver is configured to send the slice QoS parameter information to the user terminal in radio resource control RRC signaling.
19. The access network element of claim 18, wherein,
the RRC signaling includes RRC connection recovery signaling and RRC connection reconfiguration signaling.
20. The access network element of claim 16, wherein the slice QoS parameter information further comprises at least one of:
maximum bit rate at slice level;
network slicing guarantees the rate;
a smoothing window of the network slice;
network slice allocation reservation priority;
the network slice reflects the DRB indication.
21. The access network element of claim 20, wherein the slice QoS parameter is a user-level slice QoS parameter; or the slice QoS parameter is a slice QoS parameter of a user in a particular cell.
22. A user terminal is characterized by comprising a processor and a transceiver,
the transceiver is used for receiving slice quality of service QoS parameter information;
the processor is used for executing resource scheduling and isolation of the user side slice according to the slice QoS parameter information;
the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice reflection QoS indication;
when the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice reflection QoS indication, which is a reflection QoS indication at the slice level, and the value of the network slice reflection QoS indication is 1,
the processor is specifically configured to store rules for mapping all IP traffic flows of the slice to QoS traffic flows; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
and receiving a network slice reflection QoS indication sent by an access network element to the user terminal.
23. The user terminal of claim 22, wherein the slice QoS parameter information further comprises at least one of:
maximum bit rate at slice level;
network slicing guarantees the rate;
a smoothing window of the network slice;
network slice allocation reservation priority;
the network slice reflects the DRB indication.
24. The user terminal of claim 23, wherein the slice QoS parameter is a user-level slice QoS parameter; or the slice QoS parameter is a slice QoS parameter of a user in a particular cell.
25. The user terminal of claim 23, wherein the network slice allocation reservation priority comprises a preemption capability indicator and a preemption vulnerability indicator.
26. The user terminal of claim 23, wherein when the slice QoS parameter information includes a maximum bit rate at a slice level,
the processor is specifically configured to perform admission control, flow control, and/or scheduling control of network slice users and/or services based on the maximum bit rate.
27. The user terminal of claim 23, wherein when the slice QoS parameter information includes a slice-level network slice guaranteed rate,
the processor is specifically configured to perform slice isolation protection and slice admission control according to the network slice guarantee rate, so that each network slice meets the network slice guarantee rate.
28. The user terminal of claim 23, wherein when the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice allocation reservation priority,
the processor is specifically configured to decide a slice priority, a capability of resource preemption between slices, and a vulnerability of resource preemption according to the network slice allocation reservation priority, where the slice priority is used to decide whether to accommodate a slice service, and when resources are limited, the processor can preempt the resources of the slice; the preemption capability defines whether a slice is able to acquire resources that have been allocated to other low priority slices; the preemption vulnerability defines whether a slice will lose already allocated resources because it is preempted by a higher priority slice.
29. The user terminal of claim 23, wherein when the slice QoS parameter information comprises network slice notification control information,
the processor is specifically configured to periodically feed back performance monitoring information to an access network element according to the network slice notification control information or when a user requirement is not satisfied.
30. The user terminal of claim 23 wherein when the slice QoS parameter information includes a network slice reflection DRB indication, the indication is a slice level reflection DRB indication, and the value of the network slice reflection DRB indication is 1,
the processor is specifically configured to store rules of mapping all QoS traffic flows of the slice to DRBs; and/or
And receiving a network slice reflection DRB indication sent by an access network element to the user terminal.
31. An access network element comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor; the method for processing a network slice according to any one of claims 1-6 is implemented when the processor executes the program.
32. A user terminal comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; the method for processing network slices according to any one of claims 7-15 is implemented when the processor executes the program.
33. A computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the program, when being executed by a processor, realizes steps in the method of processing a network slice according to any one of claims 1-6 or realizes steps in the method of processing a network slice according to any one of claims 7-15.
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