CN110631402B - Cooling device of feed particles - Google Patents
Cooling device of feed particles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110631402B CN110631402B CN201910899291.5A CN201910899291A CN110631402B CN 110631402 B CN110631402 B CN 110631402B CN 201910899291 A CN201910899291 A CN 201910899291A CN 110631402 B CN110631402 B CN 110631402B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- shaped
- arc
- cooling bin
- shaped cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D21/0017—Flooded core heat exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0045—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for granular materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a feed particle cooling device which comprises a base and a plate-shaped cooling bin, wherein the top of the rear side of the base is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the top of the front side of the base is fixedly connected with a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the middle parts of the side walls of the two sides of the plate-shaped cooling bin are fixedly provided with rotary keys, and the plate-shaped cooling bin is rotatably hinged between the top of the vertical rod and the vertical plate through the rotary keys on the two sides; the vertical plate is provided with a first arc-shaped baffle and a second arc-shaped baffle which are right and left opposite to each other, and the plate-shaped cooling cavity is clamped in the middle; the invention relates to the field of feed processing, and discloses a plate-shaped cooling bin which is characterized in that a rocker mechanism is fixedly mounted at the top of a base to control a plate-shaped cooling bin to swing back and forth.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the field of feed processing, in particular to a feed particle cooling device.
Background art:
the feed cooling device is an important device in the feed processing process. A common feed cooling device is a device that uses water as a circulating coolant to absorb heat from a system and discharge the heat to the atmosphere to reduce the temperature of the water; the cooling is an evaporation heat dissipation device which utilizes the principles that water is in contact with air in a flowing way and then carries out heat exchange to generate steam, the steam volatilizes and takes away heat to achieve evaporation heat dissipation, convection heat transfer, radiation heat transfer and the like to dissipate waste heat generated in industry or refrigeration machinery to reduce the water temperature, so as to ensure the normal operation of the system. The feed cooling device is a comprehensive product integrating multiple subjects of aerodynamics, thermodynamics, fluidics, chemistry, biochemistry, materials science, static structure mechanics, dynamic structure mechanics, processing technology and the like. Wherein, the water quality is a function of multiple variables, and the cooling is a comprehensive process of multiple factors, multiple variables and multiple effects. For example, the commonly used enclosed feed cooling device is a variation and development of the conventional feed cooling device. It is actually an evaporative feed cooling device, and is also a horizontal evaporative feed cooling device. Wherein, the process fluid flows through the tube, the air flows through the tube, and the process fluid and the air do not contact with each other. The water in the water storage tank at the bottom of the feed cooling device is pumped by the circulating pump and then is sent to the outside of the pipe to be uniformly sprayed. The heat exchanger is not contacted with process fluid hot water or refrigerant and air outside the pipe, so that the heat exchanger becomes a closed feed cooling device, and the heat transfer and mass transfer effects are enhanced through spray water.
In the process of processing the feed from raw materials into feed particles, a baking process is generally needed, so the just processed feed particles have higher temperature, and the feed particles can be packaged into finished products only by a cooling link. However, the existing feed cooling device often has problems due to the working condition of the heat dissipation equipment, and the heat dissipation is uneven due to the large internal space of the feed cooling device, so that the feed temperature is high due to the equipment problem, once the hot feed is not found in time and is mixed into a finished product bin, a large amount of feed returning is caused, and the feed must be cooled again. If the batch of hot feed is not found, the finished product is sent to the market, quality accidents such as feed mildew and the like are caused, great economic loss is caused to manufacturers, and the reputation of the manufacturers is influenced.
The invention content is as follows:
the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a feed particle cooling device, feed particles roll back and forth in a copper pipe and are fully contacted with the pipe wall, the heat exchange area is increased, the cooling effect is good, the feed particles are always kept dry, the copper pipe is provided with a plurality of groups, the feed particles can be divided into a plurality of parts to be respectively cooled, and the feed particles are prevented from being accumulated, so that the cooling effect is influenced.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a cooling device for feed particles comprises a base and a plate-shaped cooling bin, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the base, a base is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the base, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, rotary keys are fixedly mounted in the middles of the side walls of the two sides of the plate-shaped cooling bin, and the plate-shaped cooling bin is rotatably hinged between the top of the vertical rod and the vertical plate through the rotary keys on the two sides;
the right part of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with a first arc-shaped baffle, the left part of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with a first rail, the left part of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with the first rail in the horizontal direction, the first rail is movably connected with a second arc-shaped baffle, the first arc-shaped baffle is right opposite to the second arc-shaped baffle in the left-right direction, two ends of the plate-shaped cooling bin are arranged into arc shapes, the radian is consistent with that of the first arc-shaped baffle and the second arc-shaped baffle, and the right end of the plate-shaped cooling bin is clamped on the inner wall of the first arc-shaped baffle and is tightly attached to;
the utility model discloses a cooling device, including base, one end fixedly connected with bull stick, swing joint has the sleeve in the pole setting, telescopic lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting key, the one end of bull stick articulates there is the connecting rod, the other end and the connecting key of connecting rod are articulated, the right part front side fixed mounting in plate-shaped cooling storehouse has the navigation key, it has the ejector pin to articulate between navigation key and the connecting key.
Preferably, a second rail in the vertical direction is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the left portion of the vertical plate, a feed hopper is movably connected to the second rail, and an inclined butt joint pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper.
Preferably, a receiving hopper is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the left part of the vertical plate, and a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving hopper.
Preferably, the plate-shaped cooling bin comprises through pipes, the through pipes are provided with a plurality of groups, the plate-shaped cooling bin is of a hollow structure, the through pipes penetrate through the inner cavity of the plate-shaped cooling bin, the two ends of the through pipes are located in the inner cavity of the plate-shaped cooling bin, a water cavity is formed between the inner cavity of the plate-shaped cooling bin and the outer walls of the through pipes, and cold water is filled in the water cavity.
Preferably, the two ends of the side wall of the cooling bin 11 are respectively and fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe 21 and a water outlet pipe 22, and the water inlet pipe 21 and the water outlet pipe 22 are fixedly connected with hoses.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the feed particle cooling device is simple in structure, convenient and practical, feed particles are led into the plate-shaped cooling bin in a split manner, cold water filled in the water cavity can enhance the heat exchange cooling effect of the feed particles, the feed particles roll back and forth in the copper pipe and are fully contacted with the pipe wall, the heat exchange area is increased, the cooling effect is good, the feed particles are always kept dry, the through pipes are provided with a plurality of groups, the feed particles can be divided into a plurality of parts to be cooled respectively, the feed particles are prevented from being accumulated and are not fully contacted with the pipe wall, so that the cooling effect is influenced, and the feed particle cooling.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts;
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the feed of example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the discharge in example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a plate-shaped cooling silo according to the invention;
FIG. 6 is a transverse cross-sectional view of a plate-shaped cooling silo according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of a plate-shaped cooling cartridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of a plate-shaped cooling cartridge according to the present invention;
wherein: 1. a vertical plate; 2. a base; 3. erecting a rod; 4. a base; 5. a motor; 6. a rotating rod; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a sleeve; 9. a connecting bond; 10. a top rod; 11. a plate-shaped cooling bin; 1101. a water chamber; 1102. pipe passing; 1103. key rotation; 12. a positioning key; 13. a first arced barrier; 14. a second arc baffle; 15. A first track; 16. a second track; 17. a feed hopper; 18. butt-joint pipes; 19. a receiving hopper; 20. a delivery pipe; 21. a water inlet pipe; 22. a water outlet pipe; 23. a hose.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1, a feed pellet cooling device comprises a base 4 and a plate-shaped cooling bin 11, wherein a vertical plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the base 4, a base 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the base 4, a vertical rod 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 2, rotary keys 1103 are fixedly installed in the middle of the side walls of the two sides of the plate-shaped cooling bin 11, and the plate-shaped cooling bin 11 is rotatably hinged between the top of the vertical rod 3 and the vertical plate 1 through the rotary keys 1103 of the two sides; so that the plate-shaped cooling bin 11 can rotate by taking the rotary key as a midpoint.
The feed bin is characterized in that a first arc-shaped baffle 13 is fixedly mounted at the right part of the vertical plate 1, a first rail 15 is fixedly mounted on the left part of the vertical plate 1 in the horizontal direction, a second arc-shaped baffle 14 is movably connected onto the first rail 15, the first arc-shaped baffle 13 is right opposite to the second arc-shaped baffle 14, the plate-shaped cooling bin is of a hollow structure, two ends of the plate-shaped cooling bin are open, feed particles are placed into the plate-shaped cooling bin for cooling treatment, the two ends of the plate-shaped cooling bin are limited by the first arc-shaped baffle and the second arc-shaped baffle, the feed particles in an inner cavity of the plate-shaped cooling bin are prevented from leaking, the first rail can control the movement of the second arc-shaped baffle, the plate-shaped cooling bin can be clamped when the household baffle moves to the right, the left end of the plate-shaped cooling.
The two ends of the plate-shaped cooling bin 11 are arc-shaped, the radian of the arc-shaped cooling bin is consistent with that of the first arc-shaped baffle 13 and the second arc-shaped baffle 14, and the right end of the plate-shaped cooling bin 11 is clamped on the inner wall of the first arc-shaped baffle 13 and is tightly attached to the inner wall; the sealing performance between the two ends of the plate-shaped cooling bin and the first arc-shaped baffle and the second arc-shaped baffle can be enhanced.
The utility model discloses a cooling device, including base 2, one end fixedly connected with bull stick 6 of base 2, swing joint has sleeve 8 in the pole setting 3, sleeve 8's lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting key 9, the one end of bull stick 6 articulates there is connecting rod 7, the other end of connecting rod 7 is articulated with connecting key 9, the right part front side fixed mounting in plate-shaped cooling storehouse 11 has navigation key 12, it has ejector pin 10 to articulate between navigation key 12 and the connecting key 9.
The working principle is as follows:
the second arc-shaped baffle plate on the first rail moves towards the left side, so that the left end of the cooling bin is exposed, feed is fed into the cooling bin, and then the second arc-shaped baffle plate moves towards the right to seal the opening at the left end of the cooling bin and is positioned.
The motor drives the bull stick and rotates, drives the sleeve in the pole setting through the connecting rod and does the reciprocating motion of vertical direction above that, and telescopic reciprocating motion passes through the ejector pin, exerts a round trip power to the navigation key to the bull key is the fulcrum, utilizes lever principle to make plate-shaped cooling storehouse sway from side to side, and change inclination that does not stop, the inside fodder granule of cooling storehouse just will be at the rolling that does not stop in plate-shaped cooling storehouse, utilizes the mode of convection current and heat transfer to cool down the cooling treatment.
The motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives the sleeve on the upright rod to do reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, the reciprocating motion of the sleeve applies a back-and-forth force to the positioning key through the ejector rod, the plate-shaped cooling bin swings left and right by taking the rotating key as a fulcrum and utilizing the lever principle,
causing its plate-shaped cooling silo to rock back and forth between the first and second weirs as shown in fig. 3.
The inclination angle is changed ceaselessly, and the fodder granule inside the cooling bin will be the ceaselessly roll in plate-shaped cooling bin, utilizes convection current already the mode of heat transfer to carry out cooling treatment.
After the cooling is finished, the second arc-shaped baffle plate on the first rail is moved to the left side, so that the left end of the cooling bin is exposed, and the feed in the cooling bin is led out in an inclined state.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 2-4, a feed pellet cooling device comprises a base 4 and a plate-shaped cooling bin 11, wherein a vertical plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the base 4, a base 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the base 4, a vertical rod 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 2, rotary keys 1103 are fixedly installed in the middle of the side walls of the two sides of the plate-shaped cooling bin 11, and the plate-shaped cooling bin 11 is rotatably hinged between the top of the vertical rod 3 and the vertical plate 1 through the rotary keys 1103 of the two sides; so that the plate-shaped cooling bin 11 can rotate by taking the rotary key as a midpoint.
The feed bin is characterized in that a first arc-shaped baffle 13 is fixedly mounted at the right part of the vertical plate 1, a first rail 15 is fixedly mounted on the left part of the vertical plate 1 in the horizontal direction, a second arc-shaped baffle 14 is movably connected onto the first rail 15, the first arc-shaped baffle 13 is right opposite to the second arc-shaped baffle 14, the plate-shaped cooling bin is of a hollow structure, two ends of the plate-shaped cooling bin are open, feed particles are placed into the plate-shaped cooling bin for cooling treatment, the two ends of the plate-shaped cooling bin are limited by the first arc-shaped baffle and the second arc-shaped baffle, the feed particles in an inner cavity of the plate-shaped cooling bin are prevented from leaking, the first rail can control the movement of the second arc-shaped baffle, the plate-shaped cooling bin can be clamped when the household baffle moves to the right, the left end of the plate-shaped cooling.
The two ends of the plate-shaped cooling bin 11 are arc-shaped, the radian of the arc-shaped cooling bin is consistent with that of the first arc-shaped baffle 13 and the second arc-shaped baffle 14, and the right end of the plate-shaped cooling bin 11 is clamped on the inner wall of the first arc-shaped baffle 13 and is tightly attached to the inner wall; the sealing performance between the two ends of the plate-shaped cooling bin and the first arc-shaped baffle and the second arc-shaped baffle can be enhanced.
The utility model discloses a cooling device, including base 2, one end fixedly connected with bull stick 6 of base 2, swing joint has sleeve 8 in the pole setting 3, sleeve 8's lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting key 9, the one end of bull stick 6 articulates there is connecting rod 7, the other end of connecting rod 7 is articulated with connecting key 9, the right part front side fixed mounting in plate-shaped cooling storehouse 11 has navigation key 12, it has ejector pin 10 to articulate between navigation key 12 and the connecting key 9.
The motor drives the bull stick and rotates, drives the sleeve in the pole setting through the connecting rod and does the reciprocating motion of vertical direction above that, and telescopic reciprocating motion passes through the ejector pin, exerts a round trip power to the navigation key to the bull key is the fulcrum, utilizes lever principle to make plate-shaped cooling storehouse sway from side to side, and change inclination does not stop, and the inside fodder granule of cooling storehouse just will be at the rolling that does not stop in plate-shaped cooling storehouse, utilizes the convection current to cool down the cooling process by the mode of heat transfer already.
The upper side of the left part of the vertical plate 1 is fixedly provided with a second rail 16 in the vertical direction, the second rail 16 is movably connected with a feed hopper 17, the bottom of the feed hopper 17 is fixedly connected with an inclined butt joint pipe 18, the feed hopper can move on the second rail, when the device is in a state as shown in figure 2, the feed hopper descends, the butt joint pipe is in butt joint with one end of the plate-shaped cooling bin, feed particles are conveyed into the plate-shaped cooling bin, the feed hopper moves upwards, the second arc-shaped baffle clamps the left end of the plate-shaped cooling bin, and the motor works to enable the plate-shaped cooling bin to swing back and forth between the first arc-shaped baffle and the second arc-shaped baffle, as shown in figure 3.
The lower side of the left part of the vertical plate 1 is fixedly provided with a receiving hopper 19, the bottom of the receiving hopper 19 is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe 20, after cooling treatment is completed, a second arc-shaped baffle plate is opened, when the device is in a state shown in figure 2, feed particles in the plate-shaped cooling bin fall into the receiving hopper and are guided out by the delivery pipe for centralized collection.
The working principle is as follows:
the feed hopper can move on the second rail, when the device is in a state shown in figure 2, the feed hopper descends, the butt joint pipe is in butt joint with one end of the plate-shaped cooling bin, feed particles are conveyed into the plate-shaped cooling bin, the feed hopper moves upwards, the second arc-shaped baffle clamps the left end of the plate-shaped cooling bin, and the motor works;
the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives the sleeve on the upright rod to do reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, the reciprocating motion of the sleeve applies a back-and-forth force to the positioning key through the ejector rod, the plate-shaped cooling bin swings left and right by taking the rotating key as a fulcrum and utilizing the lever principle, and the plate-shaped cooling bin swings back and forth between the first arc-shaped baffle and the second arc-shaped baffle, as shown in figure 3.
The inclination angle is changed ceaselessly, and the fodder granule inside the cooling bin will be the ceaselessly roll in plate-shaped cooling bin, utilizes convection current already the mode of heat transfer to carry out cooling treatment.
After the cooling treatment is finished, the second arc-shaped baffle is opened, when the device is in the state as shown in figure 2, feed particles in the plate-shaped cooling bin fall into the receiving hopper, and are guided out by the delivery pipe to be collected in a centralized manner.
The cold water that cools off the structure setting in storehouse and fill can strengthen feed pellet's heat transfer cooling effect, and feed pellet makes a round trip to roll in copper pipe, abundant and pipe wall contact, increase heat transfer area, and remain dry throughout, and the copper pipe is provided with a plurality of groups, can divide into a plurality of shares with feed pellet and cool off respectively, prevents that feed pellet from piling up to influence the cooling effect.
Example 3: as shown in fig. 1-7, a feed pellet cooling device comprises a base 4 and a plate-shaped cooling bin 11, wherein a vertical plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the base 4, a base 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the base 4, a vertical rod 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 2, rotary keys 1103 are fixedly installed in the middle of the side walls of the two sides of the plate-shaped cooling bin 11, and the plate-shaped cooling bin 11 is rotatably hinged between the top of the vertical rod 3 and the vertical plate 1 through the rotary keys 1103 of the two sides; so that the plate-shaped cooling bin 11 can rotate by taking the rotary key as a midpoint.
The feed bin is characterized in that a first arc-shaped baffle 13 is fixedly mounted at the right part of the vertical plate 1, a first rail 15 is fixedly mounted on the left part of the vertical plate 1 in the horizontal direction, a second arc-shaped baffle 14 is movably connected onto the first rail 15, the first arc-shaped baffle 13 is right opposite to the second arc-shaped baffle 14, the plate-shaped cooling bin is of a hollow structure, two ends of the plate-shaped cooling bin are open, feed particles are placed into the plate-shaped cooling bin for cooling treatment, the two ends of the plate-shaped cooling bin are limited by the first arc-shaped baffle and the second arc-shaped baffle, the feed particles in an inner cavity of the plate-shaped cooling bin are prevented from leaking, the first rail can control the movement of the second arc-shaped baffle, the plate-shaped cooling bin can be clamped when the household baffle moves to the right, the left end of the plate-shaped cooling.
The two ends of the plate-shaped cooling bin 11 are arc-shaped, the radian of the arc-shaped cooling bin is consistent with that of the first arc-shaped baffle 13 and the second arc-shaped baffle 14, and the right end of the plate-shaped cooling bin 11 is clamped on the inner wall of the first arc-shaped baffle 13 and is tightly attached to the inner wall; the sealing performance between the two ends of the plate-shaped cooling bin and the first arc-shaped baffle and the second arc-shaped baffle can be enhanced.
The utility model discloses a cooling device, including base 2, one end fixedly connected with bull stick 6 of base 2, swing joint has sleeve 8 in the pole setting 3, sleeve 8's lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting key 9, the one end of bull stick 6 articulates there is connecting rod 7, the other end of connecting rod 7 is articulated with connecting key 9, the right part front side fixed mounting in plate-shaped cooling storehouse 11 has navigation key 12, it has ejector pin 10 to articulate between navigation key 12 and the connecting key 9.
The motor drives the bull stick and rotates, drives the sleeve in the pole setting through the connecting rod and does the reciprocating motion of vertical direction above that, and telescopic reciprocating motion passes through the ejector pin, exerts a round trip power to the navigation key to the bull key is the fulcrum, utilizes lever principle to make plate-shaped cooling storehouse sway from side to side, and change inclination does not stop, and the inside fodder granule of cooling storehouse just will be at the rolling that does not stop in plate-shaped cooling storehouse, utilizes the convection current to cool down the cooling process by the mode of heat transfer already.
The upper side of the left part of the vertical plate 1 is fixedly provided with a second rail 16 in the vertical direction, the second rail 16 is movably connected with a feed hopper 17, the bottom of the feed hopper 17 is fixedly connected with an inclined butt joint pipe 18, the feed hopper can move on the second rail, when the device is in a state as shown in figure 2, the feed hopper descends, the butt joint pipe is in butt joint with one end of the plate-shaped cooling bin, feed particles are conveyed into the plate-shaped cooling bin, the feed hopper moves upwards, the second arc-shaped baffle clamps the left end of the plate-shaped cooling bin, and the motor works to enable the plate-shaped cooling bin to swing back and forth between the first arc-shaped baffle and the second arc-shaped baffle, as shown in figure 3.
The lower side of the left part of the vertical plate 1 is fixedly provided with a receiving hopper 19, the bottom of the receiving hopper 19 is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe 20, after cooling treatment is completed, a second arc-shaped baffle plate is opened, when the device is in a state shown in figure 2, feed particles in the plate-shaped cooling bin fall into the receiving hopper and are guided out by the delivery pipe for centralized collection.
Plate-shaped cooling chamber 11 includes siphunculus 1102, siphunculus 1102 is provided with a plurality of groups, plate-shaped cooling chamber 11 is hollow structure, and is a plurality of siphunculus 1102 runs through the both ends that plate-shaped cooling chamber 11 and is located the inner chamber of plate-shaped cooling chamber 11, the inner chamber of plate-shaped cooling chamber 11 and a plurality of set up to water cavity 1101 between the outer wall of siphunculus 1102, water cavity 1101 intussuseption is filled with cold water, and the cold water of filling can strengthen feed pellet's heat transfer cooling effect, and feed pellet rolls back and forth in the copper intraductal, abundant and the pipe wall contact increases heat transfer area, and remains the drying throughout, and the copper pipe is provided with a plurality of groups, can divide into a plurality of shares with.
The working principle is as follows:
the feed hopper can move on the second rail, when the device is in a state shown in figure 2, the feed hopper descends, the butt joint pipe is in butt joint with one end of the plate-shaped cooling bin, feed particles are conveyed into the plate-shaped cooling bin, the feed hopper moves upwards, the second arc-shaped baffle clamps the left end of the plate-shaped cooling bin, and the motor works;
the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives the sleeve on the upright rod to do reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, the reciprocating motion of the sleeve applies a back-and-forth force to the positioning key through the ejector rod, the plate-shaped cooling bin swings left and right by taking the rotating key as a fulcrum and utilizing the lever principle, and the plate-shaped cooling bin swings back and forth between the first arc-shaped baffle and the second arc-shaped baffle, as shown in figure 3.
The inclination angle is changed ceaselessly, and the fodder granule inside the cooling bin will be the ceaselessly roll in plate-shaped cooling bin, utilizes convection current already the mode of heat transfer to carry out cooling treatment.
After the cooling treatment is finished, the second arc-shaped baffle is opened, when the device is in the state as shown in figure 2, feed particles in the plate-shaped cooling bin fall into the receiving hopper, and are guided out by the delivery pipe to be collected in a centralized manner.
The cold water that cools off the structure setting in storehouse and fill can strengthen feed pellet's heat transfer cooling effect, and feed pellet makes a round trip to roll in copper pipe, abundant and pipe wall contact, increase heat transfer area, and remain dry throughout, and the copper pipe is provided with a plurality of groups, can divide into a plurality of shares with feed pellet and cool off respectively, prevents that feed pellet from piling up to influence the cooling effect.
Example 4: as shown in fig. 1-8, a feed pellet cooling device comprises a base 4 and a plate-shaped cooling bin 11, wherein a vertical plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the base 4, a base 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the base 4, a vertical rod 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 2, rotary keys 1103 are fixedly installed in the middle of the side walls of the two sides of the plate-shaped cooling bin 11, and the plate-shaped cooling bin 11 is rotatably hinged between the top of the vertical rod 3 and the vertical plate 1 through the rotary keys 1103 of the two sides; so that the plate-shaped cooling bin 11 can rotate by taking the rotary key as a midpoint.
The feed bin is characterized in that a first arc-shaped baffle 13 is fixedly mounted at the right part of the vertical plate 1, a first rail 15 is fixedly mounted on the left part of the vertical plate 1 in the horizontal direction, a second arc-shaped baffle 14 is movably connected onto the first rail 15, the first arc-shaped baffle 13 is right opposite to the second arc-shaped baffle 14, the plate-shaped cooling bin is of a hollow structure, two ends of the plate-shaped cooling bin are open, feed particles are placed into the plate-shaped cooling bin for cooling treatment, the two ends of the plate-shaped cooling bin are limited by the first arc-shaped baffle and the second arc-shaped baffle, the feed particles in an inner cavity of the plate-shaped cooling bin are prevented from leaking, the first rail can control the movement of the second arc-shaped baffle, the plate-shaped cooling bin can be clamped when the household baffle moves to the right, the left end of the plate-shaped cooling.
The two ends of the plate-shaped cooling bin 11 are arc-shaped, the radian of the arc-shaped cooling bin is consistent with that of the first arc-shaped baffle 13 and the second arc-shaped baffle 14, and the right end of the plate-shaped cooling bin 11 is clamped on the inner wall of the first arc-shaped baffle 13 and is tightly attached to the inner wall; the sealing performance between the two ends of the plate-shaped cooling bin and the first arc-shaped baffle and the second arc-shaped baffle can be enhanced.
The utility model discloses a cooling device, including base 2, one end fixedly connected with bull stick 6 of base 2, swing joint has sleeve 8 in the pole setting 3, sleeve 8's lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting key 9, the one end of bull stick 6 articulates there is connecting rod 7, the other end of connecting rod 7 is articulated with connecting key 9, the right part front side fixed mounting in plate-shaped cooling storehouse 11 has navigation key 12, it has ejector pin 10 to articulate between navigation key 12 and the connecting key 9.
The motor drives the bull stick and rotates, drives the sleeve in the pole setting through the connecting rod and does the reciprocating motion of vertical direction above that, and telescopic reciprocating motion passes through the ejector pin, exerts a round trip power to the navigation key to the bull key is the fulcrum, utilizes lever principle to make plate-shaped cooling storehouse sway from side to side, and change inclination does not stop, and the inside fodder granule of cooling storehouse just will be at the rolling that does not stop in plate-shaped cooling storehouse, utilizes the convection current to cool down the cooling process by the mode of heat transfer already.
The upper side of the left part of the vertical plate 1 is fixedly provided with a second rail 16 in the vertical direction, the second rail 16 is movably connected with a feed hopper 17, the bottom of the feed hopper 17 is fixedly connected with an inclined butt joint pipe 18, the feed hopper can move on the second rail, when the device is in a state as shown in figure 2, the feed hopper descends, the butt joint pipe is in butt joint with one end of the plate-shaped cooling bin, feed particles are conveyed into the plate-shaped cooling bin, the feed hopper moves upwards, the second arc-shaped baffle clamps the left end of the plate-shaped cooling bin, and the motor works to enable the plate-shaped cooling bin to swing back and forth between the first arc-shaped baffle and the second arc-shaped baffle, as shown in figure 3.
The lower side of the left part of the vertical plate 1 is fixedly provided with a receiving hopper 19, the bottom of the receiving hopper 19 is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe 20, after cooling treatment is completed, a second arc-shaped baffle plate is opened, when the device is in a state shown in figure 2, feed particles in the plate-shaped cooling bin fall into the receiving hopper and are guided out by the delivery pipe for centralized collection.
The plate-shaped cooling bin 11 comprises through pipes 1102, the through pipes 1102 are provided with a plurality of groups, the plate-shaped cooling bin 11 is of a hollow structure, the through pipes 1102 penetrate through two ends of the plate-shaped cooling bin 11 and are located in an inner cavity of the plate-shaped cooling bin 11, a water cavity 1101 is formed between the inner cavity of the plate-shaped cooling bin 11 and the outer walls of the through pipes 1102, cold water is filled in the water cavity 1101, the filled cold water can enhance the heat exchange cooling effect of feed particles, the feed particles roll back and forth in a copper pipe and are fully contacted with the pipe wall, the heat exchange area is increased, the feed particles are always kept dry, the copper pipe is provided with a plurality of groups, the feed particles can be divided into a plurality of parts to be cooled respectively;
as shown in fig. 8: the lateral wall both ends of cooling bin 11 are fixed mounting respectively have inlet tube 21 and outlet pipe 22, fixedly connected with hose on inlet tube 21 and the outlet pipe 22, after long-time processing, the water in the cooling bin is after lasting heat transfer endotherm, and the temperature can rise to the cooling effect to its inside fodder reduces, and the inlet tube that adds this moment and outlet pipe can realize the function of water circulation, and the water that rises the temperature is discharged, from newly leading-in cold water, makes the temperature maintain below 15 degrees always.
The working principle is as follows:
the feed hopper can move on the second rail, when the device is in a state shown in figure 2, the feed hopper descends, the butt joint pipe is in butt joint with one end of the plate-shaped cooling bin, feed particles are conveyed into the plate-shaped cooling bin, the feed hopper moves upwards, the second arc-shaped baffle clamps the left end of the plate-shaped cooling bin, and the motor works;
the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives the sleeve on the upright rod to do reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, the reciprocating motion of the sleeve applies a back-and-forth force to the positioning key through the ejector rod, the plate-shaped cooling bin swings left and right by taking the rotating key as a fulcrum and utilizing the lever principle, and the plate-shaped cooling bin swings back and forth between the first arc-shaped baffle and the second arc-shaped baffle, as shown in figure 3.
The inclination angle is changed ceaselessly, and the fodder granule inside the cooling bin will be the ceaselessly roll in plate-shaped cooling bin, utilizes convection current already the mode of heat transfer to carry out cooling treatment.
After the cooling treatment is finished, the second arc-shaped baffle is opened, when the device is in the state as shown in figure 2, feed particles in the plate-shaped cooling bin fall into the receiving hopper, and are guided out by the delivery pipe to be collected in a centralized manner.
The structural arrangement of the cooling bin and the filled cold water can enhance the heat exchange cooling effect of the feed particles, the feed particles roll back and forth in the copper pipe and are fully contacted with the pipe wall, the heat exchange area is increased, and the feed particles are always kept dry, the copper pipe is provided with a plurality of groups, the feed particles can be divided into a plurality of parts to be respectively cooled, the feed particles are prevented from being accumulated, and the cooling effect is further influenced;
after long-time processing, the water in the cooling bin continuously transfers heat and absorbs heat, the water temperature rises, so that the cooling effect on the feed in the cooling bin is reduced, the added water inlet pipe and the added water outlet pipe can realize the function of water body circulation, the water with the increased temperature is discharged, cold water is newly introduced, and the water temperature is always kept below 15 ℃.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. A feed pellet cooling apparatus comprising a base (4) and a plate-shaped cooling chamber (11), characterized in that: the top of the rear side of the base (4) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (1), the top of the front side of the base (4) is fixedly connected with a base (2), the top of the base (2) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (3), the middle parts of the side walls of the two sides of the plate-shaped cooling bin (11) are fixedly provided with rotary keys (1103), and the plate-shaped cooling bin (11) is rotatably hinged between the top of the vertical rod (3) and the vertical plate (1) through the rotary keys (1103) of the two sides;
a first arc-shaped baffle (13) is fixedly arranged at the right part of the vertical plate (1), a first rail (15) is fixedly arranged at the left part of the vertical plate (1) in the horizontal direction, a second arc-shaped baffle (14) is movably connected onto the first rail (15), the first arc-shaped baffle (13) is right opposite to the second arc-shaped baffle (14) in the left-right direction, two ends of the plate-shaped cooling bin (11) are arranged to be arc-shaped, the radian of the arc-shaped baffle is consistent with that of the first arc-shaped baffle (13) and that of the second arc-shaped baffle (14), and the right end of the plate-shaped cooling bin (11) is clamped on the inner wall of the first arc-shaped baffle (13;
the utility model discloses a cooling device, including base (2), the top fixed mounting of base (2) has motor (5), the one end fixedly connected with bull stick (6) of motor (5), swing joint has sleeve (8) on pole setting (3), the lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting key (9) of sleeve (8), the one end of bull stick (6) articulates there is connecting rod (7), the other end and connecting key (9) of connecting rod (7) are articulated, the right part front side fixed mounting in plate-shaped cooling storehouse (11) has navigation key (12), it has ejector pin (10) to articulate between navigation key (12) and connecting key (9).
2. A device for cooling feed pellets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vertical plate is characterized in that a second rail (16) in the vertical direction is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the left portion of the vertical plate (1), a feed hopper (17) is movably connected onto the second rail (16), and an inclined butt joint pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper (17).
3. A device for cooling feed pellets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a material receiving hopper (19) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the left part of the vertical plate (1), and a delivery pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving hopper (19).
4. A device for cooling feed pellets as claimed in claim 1, wherein: plate-shaped cooling bin (11) are including siphunculus (1102), siphunculus (1102) are provided with a plurality of groups, plate-shaped cooling bin (11) are hollow structure, and a plurality of siphunculus (1102) run through the inner chamber that the both ends of plate-shaped cooling bin (11) are located plate-shaped cooling bin (11), the inner chamber of plate-shaped cooling bin (11) and a plurality of set up into water cavity (1101) between the outer wall of siphunculus (1102), water cavity (1101) intussuseption is filled with cold water.
5. A device for cooling feed pellets as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the plate-shaped cooling bin is characterized in that a water inlet pipe (21) and a water outlet pipe (22) are respectively and fixedly mounted at two ends of the side wall of the plate-shaped cooling bin (11), and hoses are fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (21) and the water outlet pipe (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910899291.5A CN110631402B (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Cooling device of feed particles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910899291.5A CN110631402B (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Cooling device of feed particles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110631402A CN110631402A (en) | 2019-12-31 |
| CN110631402B true CN110631402B (en) | 2020-10-27 |
Family
ID=68972417
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910899291.5A Active CN110631402B (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Cooling device of feed particles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110631402B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117067441B (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2024-01-26 | 江苏大圆电子科技有限公司 | Cooling system for processing cable insulating layer granular material |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2524709A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-10-07 | Mylor Ventures Ltd | A cooling coil unit housed within a device that enables it to be cleaned with water and detergent |
| CN204930346U (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2016-01-06 | 沾益三维饲料有限公司 | A kind of novel fodder cooling device |
| CN206534101U (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-10-03 | 北京康特奇饲料有限公司 | A kind of feed cooling device |
| CN107373726A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-24 | 成都和谐生物科技有限公司 | It is easy to the device of cooling screening feed |
| CN209326158U (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-08-30 | 武威天马饲料有限公司 | A kind of Feed Manufacturing cooler |
-
2019
- 2019-09-23 CN CN201910899291.5A patent/CN110631402B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110631402A (en) | 2019-12-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110631402B (en) | Cooling device of feed particles | |
| CN208771371U (en) | One kind is for the cooling equipment of chemical fertilizer raw material | |
| CN106273124A (en) | A kind of drum-type material drying unit and using method thereof | |
| CN206300442U (en) | A kind of raw material of industry dehumidification drying device | |
| CN210689057U (en) | Basic copper carbonate quick drying device convenient to even unloading | |
| CN209202042U (en) | A kind of Ice-cream machine | |
| CN214148579U (en) | Desiccator is used in pesticide production | |
| CN206709506U (en) | Minton dryer | |
| CN208584780U (en) | A kind of freezing plastic squeeze molding machine | |
| CN211226981U (en) | Cooling device is used in polyester resin production | |
| CN114894002A (en) | Cooling tower | |
| CN210952178U (en) | Pesticide solid preparation dehumidification drying equipment | |
| CN107120932B (en) | Tea drier | |
| CN217330622U (en) | Plastic particle drying device | |
| CN214308248U (en) | Cooling cylinder for compound fertilizer production | |
| CN211329191U (en) | High-efficient quantitative feed mixing arrangement | |
| CN117490372B (en) | Rake type dryer | |
| CN211463063U (en) | Phase-change constant-temperature granulator | |
| CN211246458U (en) | Granule finishing device is used in compounding agent preparation | |
| CN209119240U (en) | A kind of temperature compensation mechanism of storage battery production density sensing system | |
| CN212764209U (en) | Dewatering device is used in rubber production and processing | |
| CN219963955U (en) | Guniting granulating device | |
| CN218609541U (en) | Storage equipment of rice | |
| CN209706511U (en) | A kind of drying machine | |
| CN213528542U (en) | Polyethylene wax spray granulation device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200925 Address after: 236000, Dongpo Road, Fuyang Industrial Park, Anhui, 69 Applicant after: SHENYA AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 237000 Dongyong Formation, Songdian Village, Mr. Dian Township, Jin'an District, Luan City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Song Congjun |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 236000, Dongpo Road, Fuyang Industrial Park, Anhui, 69 Patentee after: Shenya Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 236000, Dongpo Road, Fuyang Industrial Park, Anhui, 69 Patentee before: SHENYA AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20191231 Assignee: Anhui Shenhui Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Shenya Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2023980035556 Denomination of invention: A cooling device for feed pellets Granted publication date: 20201027 License type: Common License Record date: 20230518 |