CN110624675B - Aquatic product feed grinder capable of sufficiently grinding and grinding method thereof - Google Patents

Aquatic product feed grinder capable of sufficiently grinding and grinding method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110624675B
CN110624675B CN201910871954.2A CN201910871954A CN110624675B CN 110624675 B CN110624675 B CN 110624675B CN 201910871954 A CN201910871954 A CN 201910871954A CN 110624675 B CN110624675 B CN 110624675B
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
rod
crushing wheel
feed
rotating
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Active
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CN201910871954.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110624675A (en
Inventor
宋从俊
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Hunan Yuehai Feed Co.,Ltd.
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Hunan Yuehai Feed Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910871954.2A priority Critical patent/CN110624675B/en
Publication of CN110624675A publication Critical patent/CN110624675A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/14—Stamping mills
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28—Details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28—Details
    • B02C4/32—Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling the distance between, milling members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28—Details
    • B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an aquatic product feed grinder capable of sufficiently grinding, which comprises an equipment main body, a magnetic sieve, a second gear, a screw rod, a threaded sleeve, a grinding rod, a lower dust outlet, a first rotating rod, a second grinding wheel, a second rotating rod, a third gear, a feed outlet and a buffer layer, wherein the upper end of the equipment main body is provided with a feed inlet, the magnetic sieve is arranged at the lower end of the feed inlet, a motor is arranged at the side end of the equipment main body, and a rotating shaft is arranged at the tail end of the motor. Be provided with first crushing wheel and second crushing wheel in this aquatic products feed grinder that can fully smash, under the drive of first dwang and second dwang, first crushing wheel and second crushing wheel rotate in opposite directions, carry out shredding to the fodder, mutually support, carry out the hierarchical crushing to the fodder, crushing effect is better, can carry out fully crushing to the fodder.

Description

Aquatic product feed grinder capable of sufficiently grinding and grinding method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to an aquatic product feed crusher capable of sufficiently crushing.
Background
The aquatic products are a general term of artificial aquaculture oceans and freshwater fishery, and feed needs to be fed to the aquatic products in the aquaculture process, and the feed needs to be processed, including the crushing process of the feed of the aquatic products.
The aquatic product feed grinder is common equipment in daily life, and needs to be used in processing workshops of some fish farms, and the aquatic product feed grinder is various in the market, but the aquatic product feed grinder in the market has incomplete grinding effect on feed, so that the technology capable of improving the structure of the aquatic product feed grinder capable of fully grinding is urgently needed in the market to improve the equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an aquatic product feed grinder capable of fully grinding, and aims to solve the problem that the aquatic product feed grinder in the prior art has poor grinding effect on feed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an aquatic product feed grinder capable of sufficiently grinding comprises an equipment main body, a magnetic sieve, a second gear, a screw rod, a threaded sleeve, a grinding rod, a lower dust outlet, a first rotating rod, a second grinding wheel, a second rotating rod, a third gear, a feed outlet and a buffer layer, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the equipment main body, the magnetic sieve is installed at the lower end of the feed inlet, a motor is installed at the side end of the equipment main body, a rotating shaft is installed at the tail end of the motor, the rotating rod is fixedly connected at the tail end of the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating rod is connected with the first gear in an inserting manner, the second gear is arranged at the lower end of the first gear, the screw rod is installed on the lower surface of the second gear, the threaded sleeve is connected on the outer surface of the screw rod in an inserting manner, a bearing seat is installed on the lower surface of the screw rod, the grinding rod is installed at the tail end of the threaded sleeve, and the lower end of the grinding rod is provided with a connecting port, the screw rod side close to the motor is provided with an upper dust outlet, the tail end of the upper dust outlet is provided with a dust collector, the lower dust outlet is arranged at the lower end of the dust collector, the side end of the dust collector is provided with a dust exhaust port, the lower end of the connecting port is provided with a first crushing wheel, the first rotating rod is alternately connected inside the first crushing wheel, the second crushing wheel is arranged at the side end of the first crushing wheel, the second rotating rod is alternately connected inside the second crushing wheel, the outside of the second rotating rod is provided with a connecting rod, a third gear is alternately connected on the outer surface of the connecting rod, the first end and the last end of the third gear are provided with racks, the side end of the third gear is provided with a reversing device, the lower end of the second crushing wheel is provided with a screen, the feed outlet is arranged at the lower end of the screen, the feed outlet side is fixedly connected with a buffer spring, the feed outlet side far away from the buffer spring is provided with a vibration device, the buffer layer sets up in fodder export side surface, equipment main part lower extreme fixedly connected with supporting leg.
Preferentially, the magnetic sieve comprises a sieve plate, a magnet, a first handle, a clamping groove and a buckle, the magnet is arranged inside the sieve plate, the first handle is arranged at the side end of the sieve plate, the clamping groove is formed in the lower surface of the sieve plate far away from the first handle, the buckle is arranged at the lower end of the clamping groove, and the clamping groove and the buckle form a clamping structure.
Preferably, the rotating shaft and the rotating rod form a rotating structure, and the rotating angle of the rotating rod on the horizontal plane is 0-360 degrees.
Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are in meshed connection, the first gear and the second gear are in a bevel gear structure, and the number of the first gear and the number of the second gear are 2.
Preferably, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, and the maximum height of the threaded sleeve during ascending or descending is the length of the screw rod.
Preferably, the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel rotate oppositely, and the rotating speed of the first crushing wheel is greater than that of the second crushing wheel.
Preferentially, the reversing device comprises a limiting box, an adjusting rod, a movable block, a limiting block and a coil, the adjusting rod is arranged inside the limiting box, the movable block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjusting rod, the limiting block is arranged on the inner surface of the limiting box, and the coil is installed at the tail end of the adjusting rod.
Preferentially, vibrator includes vibrations piece, movable rod, reset spring and second handle, and vibrations piece surface fixedly connected with movable rod, the alternate connection of movable rod surface has reset spring, the terminal fixedly connected with second handle of movable rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this aquatic products fodder grinder that can fully smash:
1. the device is provided with a first crushing wheel and a second crushing wheel, the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel rotate oppositely under the driving of a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod to crush the feed, the rotating speeds of the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel are different, the rotating speed of the first crushing wheel is greater than that of the second crushing wheel and are matched with each other, the structures of opening cutter heads of the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel are also different, the feed is crushed in a grading way, the crushing effect is better, and the feed can be crushed fully;
2. the device is internally provided with a grinding rod, a rotating shaft is driven to rotate through a motor, the rotating rod is rotated, a first gear can rotate along with the rotating rod, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the second gear drives a screw rod to rotate, a threaded sleeve on the screw rod is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the threaded sleeve can move up and down according to the rotation of the gear, the grinding rod is driven to move up and down to grind the feed, the massive feed is processed, and the feed is crushed to be preprocessed;
3. the device is internally provided with a reversing device, a coil is electrified to drive the adjusting rod to move back and forth, the position of the adjusting rod is limited by a limiting block, the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the rack to drive the rack to move, and the rack is meshed and connected with the third gear to drive the third gear to rotate, so that the second crushing wheel rotates according to the back and forth movement position of the adjusting rod, the condition of cutter clamping is prevented, feed or impurities clamped between the two crushing wheels can be conveniently discharged, and the crushing wheels can normally operate;
4. the device is internally provided with a vibration device which can artificially pull the second handle to enable the movable rod to move in the horizontal direction, so that the reset spring is attached to the inner wall, the second handle is loosened, the vibration block fixedly connected with the movable rod is slapped on the buffer layer under the thrust of the spring, and the buffer layer is of an elastic structure, so that the feed outlet vibrates, the outlet can be conveniently and quickly discharged, and the device is artificially adjusted and is convenient to operate;
5. the device is provided with the magnetic sieve, the magnet is arranged in the sieve plate, so that iron impurities in the feed raw materials can be conveniently discharged and adsorbed, the iron impurities are prevented from being mixed in the feed to damage aquatic products, the clamping groove in the lower surface of the sieve plate and the buckle form a clamping structure, the magnetic sieve is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the magnetic sieve is convenient to clean, and the iron impurities attached to the inside of the sieve plate are removed;
6. be provided with the dust catcher in the device, go up the dust outlet setting and in the intracavity of polishing, lower dust outlet setting is in smashing the intracavity, and the dust catcher work is cleared up simultaneously to the dust of polishing the chamber and smashing the intracavity, has improved the wholeness of device, makes things convenient for the dust in the cleaning device, avoids dust and fodder to mix, improves the quality of processing back fodder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view of the magnetic screen of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view showing a third gear and rack engaging structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural view of the reversing device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural view of the vibration device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a device body, 2, a feed inlet, 3, a magnetic sieve, 301, a sieve plate, 302, a magnet 303, a first handle, 304, a clamping groove, 305, a buckle, 4, a motor, 5, a rotating shaft, 6, a rotating rod, 7, a first gear, 8, a second gear, 9, a screw rod, 10, a threaded sleeve, 11, a bearing seat, 12, a grinding rod, 13, a connecting port, 14, an upper dust outlet, 15, a dust suction machine, 16, a lower dust outlet, 17, a dust exhaust port, 18, a first crushing wheel, 19, a first rotating rod, 20, a second crushing wheel, 21, a second rotating rod, 22, a connecting rod, 23, a third gear, 24, a rack, 25, a reversing device, 2501, a limiting box, 2502, an adjusting rod, 2503, a movable plate, 2504, a limiting block, 2505, a coil, 26, a screen, 27, a feed outlet, 28, a buffer spring, 29, a vibrating device, 2901, a vibrating block, 2901, a movable rod, 2903, Reset spring, 2904, second handle, 30, buffer layer, 31, supporting leg.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an aquatic product feed grinder capable of sufficiently grinding aquatic product feed comprises a device body 1, a feed inlet 2, a magnetic sieve 3, a motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a rotating rod 6, a first gear 7, a second gear 8, a screw rod 9, a threaded sleeve 10, a bearing seat 11, a grinding rod 12, a connecting port 13, an upper dust outlet 14, a dust collector 15, a lower dust outlet 16, a dust exhaust port 17, a first grinding wheel 18, a first rotating rod 19, a second grinding wheel 20, a second rotating rod 21, a connecting rod 22, a third gear 23, a rack 24, a reversing device 25, a screen 26, a feed outlet 27, a buffer spring 28, a vibration device 29, a buffer layer 30 and supporting legs 31, wherein the upper end of the device body 1 is provided with the feed inlet 2, the magnetic sieve 3 is arranged at the lower end of the feed inlet 2, the motor 4 is arranged at the side end of the device body 1, the rotating shaft 5 is arranged at the tail end of the motor 4, the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected at the tail end of the rotating shaft 5, the outer surface of the rotating rod 6 is connected with a first gear 7 in an inserting way, the second gear 8 is arranged at the lower end of the first gear 7, the screw rod 9 is arranged on the lower surface of the second gear 8, the threaded sleeve 10 is connected on the outer surface of the screw rod 9 in an inserting way, a bearing seat 11 is arranged on the lower surface of the screw rod 9, the grinding rod 12 is arranged at the tail end of the threaded sleeve 10, a connecting port 13 is arranged at the lower end of the grinding rod 12, the lower end of the grinding rod is close to the motor 4, an upper dust outlet 14 is arranged at the side end of the screw rod 9, a dust collector 15 is arranged at the tail end of the upper dust outlet 14, a lower dust outlet 16 is arranged at the lower end of the dust collector 15, a dust discharge port 17 is arranged at the side end of the dust collector 15, a first grinding wheel 18 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting port 13, a first rotating rod 19 is connected inside the first grinding wheel 18 in an inserting way, a second grinding wheel 20 is arranged at the side end of the first grinding wheel 18, and a second rotating rod 21 is connected inside the second grinding wheel 20 in an inserting way, second dwang 21 externally mounted has connecting rod 22, third gear 23 alternates and connects at connecting rod 22 surface, the first and last both ends of third gear 23 are provided with rack 24, reversing device 25 is installed to third gear 23 side, the 20 lower extreme of second crushing wheel is provided with screen cloth 26, fodder export 27 is installed at screen cloth 26 lower extreme, 27 side fixedly connected with buffer spring 28 of fodder export is kept away from buffer spring 28 the 27 side of fodder export is provided with vibrator 29, buffer layer 30 sets up at 27 side surfaces of fodder export, 1 lower extreme fixedly connected with supporting leg 31 of equipment main part, magnetic sieve 3 includes sieve 301, magnet 302, the first in command 303, draw-in groove 304 and buckle 305, sieve 301 internally mounted has magnet 302, sieve 301 side is provided with the first in command 303, the sieve 301 lower surface of keeping away from the first in command 303 is provided with draw-in groove 304, the lower end of the clamping groove 304 is provided with a buckle 305, and the clamping groove 304 and the buckle 305 form a clamping structure, so that iron impurities in the adsorbed feed raw materials can be conveniently discharged, the disassembly is convenient, and the magnetic sieve 3 can be conveniently cleaned; the rotating shaft 5 and the rotating rod 6 form a rotating structure, the rotating angle of the rotating rod 6 on the horizontal plane is 0-360 degrees, and the rotating shaft 5 and the rotating rod 6 form the rotating structure, so that a first gear on the outer surface of the rotating rod 6 can rotate; the first gear 7 is meshed with the second gear 8, the first gear 7 and the second gear 8 are in a conical gear structure, 2 first gears 7 and 2 second gears 8 are arranged, the first gear 7 is meshed with the second gear 8, and the first gear 7 rotates to drive the second gear 8 to rotate so as to enable the screw rod 9 to rotate; the screw rod 9 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 10, the maximum ascending or descending height of the threaded sleeve 10 is the length of the screw rod 9, the screw rod 9 rotates, the threaded sleeve 10 can move up and down, and the grinding rod 12 moves up and down to grind the feed; the first crushing wheel 18 and the second crushing wheel 20 rotate oppositely, the rotating speed of the first crushing wheel 18 is greater than that of the second crushing wheel 20, the first crushing wheel 18 and the second crushing wheel 20 rotate oppositely to crush the feed, and the rotating speed of the first crushing wheel 18 is greater than that of the second crushing wheel 20, so that the first crushing wheel 18 and the second crushing wheel 20 are matched with each other, and the crushing effect is improved; the reversing device 25 comprises a limiting box 2501, an adjusting rod 2502, a movable block 2503, a limiting block 2504 and a coil 2505, the adjusting rod 2502 is arranged inside the limiting box 2501, the movable block 2503 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjusting rod 2502, the limiting block 2504 is arranged on the inner surface of the limiting box 2501, the coil 2505 is installed at the tail end of the adjusting rod 2502, the coil 2505 is electrified to drive the adjusting rod 2502 to move back and forth, the adjusting rod 2502 is fixedly connected with a rack 24 to drive the rack 24 to move, and the rack 24 is meshed and connected with a third gear 23 to drive the third gear 23 to rotate, so that the second crushing wheel 20 rotates according to the back and forth movement position of the adjusting rod 2502, and the situation of knife clamping is prevented; the vibrating device 29 comprises a vibrating block 2901, a movable rod 2902, a return spring 2903 and a second handle 2904, the movable rod 2902 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vibrating block 2901, the return spring 2903 is connected to the outer surface of the movable rod 2902 in an inserting mode, the second handle 2904 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the movable rod 2902, the vibrating block 2901 can flap the buffer layer 30 under the thrust of the return spring 2903, and the buffer layer 30 is of an elastic structure, so that the feed outlet 27 vibrates, and the outlet can be discharged quickly.
The working principle is as follows: when the aquatic product feed grinder capable of being sufficiently ground is used, firstly, a user needs to simply know the aquatic product feed grinder capable of being sufficiently ground, the user places the device at an appointed position, the device is fixed through the supporting legs 31, feed raw materials enter the device through the feed inlet 2 to be processed, after passing through the magnetic sieve 3, iron impurities in the feed raw materials can be removed through the magnet 302 in the sieve plate 301, the motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating rod 6 rotates, the first gear 7 can rotate along with the rotating rod 6, the first gear 7 is meshed with the second gear 8, the second gear 8 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 10 on the screw rod 9 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 9, the threaded sleeve 10 can move up and down according to the rotation of the gear, the grinding rod 12 is driven to move up and down to grind the feed, the first crushing wheel 18 and the second crushing wheel 20 rotate oppositely under the drive of the first rotating rod 19 and the second rotating rod 21 to crush the feed, which is the working flow of the device, and the content which is not described in detail in the description belongs to the prior art which is well known to those skilled in the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a aquatic products fodder grinder that can fully smash, includes equipment main part (1), magnetic sieve (3), bull stick (6), second gear (8), lead screw (9), threaded sleeve (10), pole (12) of polishing, goes out dirt mouth (16) down, first bull stick (19), second crushing wheel (20), second bull stick (21), third gear (23), fodder export (27) and buffer layer (30), its characterized in that: the feed inlet (2) is arranged at the upper end of the equipment main body (1), the magnetic sieve (3) is arranged at the lower end of the feed inlet (2), the motor (4) is arranged at the side end of the equipment main body (1), the rotating shaft (5) is arranged at the tail end of the motor (4), the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected at the tail end of the rotating shaft (5), the first gear (7) is alternately connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (6), the second gear (8) is arranged at the lower end of the first gear (7), the screw rod (9) is arranged at the lower surface of the second gear (8), the threaded sleeve (10) is alternately connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (9), the bearing seat (11) is arranged at the lower surface of the screw rod (9), the polishing rod (12) is arranged at the tail end of the threaded sleeve (10), the lower end of the polishing rod (12) is provided with the connecting port (13), the side end of the screw rod (9) close to the motor (4) is provided with the upper dust outlet (14), go up dust outlet (14) end and install dust catcher (15), dust outlet (16) are installed at dust catcher (15) lower extreme down, dust exhaust mouth (17) are installed to dust catcher (15) side, first crushing wheel (18) are installed to connector (13) lower extreme, first dwang (19) alternate inside first crushing wheel (18), install at first crushing wheel (18) side second crushing wheel (20), second dwang (21) alternate inside second crushing wheel (20), second dwang (21) externally mounted has connecting rod (22), third gear (23) alternate and connect at connecting rod (22) surface, third gear (23) first and last both ends are provided with rack (24), reversing device (25) are installed to third gear (23) side, second crushing wheel (20) lower extreme is provided with screen cloth (26), the fodder export (27) are installed at screen cloth (26) lower extreme, fodder export (27) side fixedly connected with buffer spring (28), keep away from buffer spring (28) fodder export (27) side is provided with vibrator (29), buffer layer (30) set up in fodder export (27) side surface, equipment main part (1) lower extreme fixedly connected with supporting leg (31).
2. A fully-crushable aquatic product feed crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the magnetic sieve (3) comprises a sieve plate (301), a magnet (302), a first handle (303), a clamping groove (304) and a buckle (305), wherein the magnet (302) is arranged inside the sieve plate (301), the first handle (303) is arranged at the side end of the sieve plate (301), the clamping groove (304) is arranged on the lower surface of the sieve plate (301) far away from the first handle (303), the buckle (305) is arranged at the lower end of the clamping groove (304), and the clamping groove (304) and the buckle (305) form a clamping structure.
3. A fully-crushable aquatic product feed crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shaft (5) and the rotating rod (6) form a rotating structure, and the rotating angle of the rotating rod (6) on the horizontal plane is 0-360 degrees.
4. A fully-crushable aquatic product feed crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the first gear (7) and the second gear (8) are in meshed connection, the first gear (7) and the second gear (8) are in a conical gear structure, and the number of the first gear (7) and the number of the second gear (8) are 2.
5. A fully-crushable aquatic product feed crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the screw rod (9) is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve (10), and the maximum height of the threaded sleeve (10) during rising or falling is the length of the screw rod (9).
6. A fully-crushable aquatic product feed crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the first crushing wheel (18) and the second crushing wheel (20) rotate oppositely, and the rotating speed of the first crushing wheel (18) is greater than that of the second crushing wheel (20).
7. A fully-crushable aquatic product feed crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the reversing device (25) comprises a limiting box (2501), an adjusting rod (2502), a movable block (2503), a limiting block (2504) and a coil (2505), the adjusting rod (2502) is arranged inside the limiting box (2501), the movable block (2503) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjusting rod (2502), the limiting block (2504) is arranged on the inner surface of the limiting box (2501), and the coil (2505) is installed at the tail end of the adjusting rod (2502).
8. A fully-crushable aquatic product feed crusher as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the vibration device (29) comprises a vibration block (2901), a movable rod (2902), a reset spring (2903) and a second handle (2904), wherein the movable rod (2902) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vibration block (2901), the reset spring (2903) is connected to the outer surface of the movable rod (2902) in an inserting mode, and the second handle (2904) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the movable rod (2902).
9. A method of substantially crushing aquatic feed using the aquatic feed crusher of any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) a user places the aquatic product feed grinder at a designated position and fixes the aquatic product feed grinder through the supporting legs (31);
(2) the feed raw materials enter the aquatic product feed grinder through the feed inlet (2) for treatment;
(3) iron impurities in the feed raw materials can be removed by the magnet (302) in the sieve plate (301) through the magnetic sieve (3); (4) the motor (4) drives the rotating shaft (5) to rotate, the rotating rod (6) is rotated, the first gear (7) can rotate along with the rotating rod (6), the first gear (7) is meshed with the second gear (8) and connected with the second gear (8), the second gear (8) drives the screw rod (9) to rotate, the threaded sleeve (10) on the screw rod (9) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (9), the threaded sleeve (10) can move up and down according to the rotation of the gears, and the grinding rod (12) is driven to move up and down to grind the feed;
(5) and the first crushing wheel (18) and the second crushing wheel (20) are driven by the first rotating rod (19) and the second rotating rod (21) to rotate oppositely to crush the feed.
CN201910871954.2A 2019-09-16 2019-09-16 Aquatic product feed grinder capable of sufficiently grinding and grinding method thereof Active CN110624675B (en)

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