CN110624267A - Sectional type heating distillation kettle capable of preventing residue coking - Google Patents
Sectional type heating distillation kettle capable of preventing residue coking Download PDFInfo
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- CN110624267A CN110624267A CN201910966931.XA CN201910966931A CN110624267A CN 110624267 A CN110624267 A CN 110624267A CN 201910966931 A CN201910966931 A CN 201910966931A CN 110624267 A CN110624267 A CN 110624267A
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- distillation kettle
- movable
- distillation
- kettle body
- frame
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/02—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping in boilers or stills
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a segmented heating distillation kettle capable of preventing residue coking, which comprises a distillation kettle body and a stirring motor, wherein a segmented heater is arranged on the outer side of the distillation kettle body, the stirring motor is positioned above the distillation kettle body, an outer movable frame is arranged on the outer side of a stirring paddle, a laminating scraper plate is arranged on the outer side of the outer movable frame, an installation supporting seat is arranged below the distillation kettle body, the top of the installation supporting seat is connected with a supporting rotating shaft, a telescopic positioning supporting frame is arranged on the side surface of the installation supporting seat, the top of the telescopic positioning supporting frame is connected with a movable connecting seat, and a movable guide rail is arranged on the side surface of an outer shell. This prevent sectional type heating distillation cauldron of residue coking is provided with the erection bracing seat and the flexible location support frame that cooperate the sectional type heater to adjust the support and use, and the laminating scraper blade that the coking was handled in the cooperation uses, can make things convenient for the horizontal use of device, reduces the influence of residue coking.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the related technical field of distillation kettles, in particular to a sectional type heating distillation kettle capable of preventing residue coking.
Background
In the process of modern chemical production and processing, a distillation still is generally required to be used for distillation processing, different liquid materials can be distilled, vaporized and collected through different boiling points of different liquid materials, separation of the liquid materials is facilitated, the distillation still is a common processing means in chemical production, the distillation still is a still used in distillation in chemical production and is one of common devices in chemical production, the distillation still is used for vaporizing distilled liquid and providing necessary ascending steam quantity in a tower, the heating modes of the distillation still are various, and direct or indirect heating is always not provided, the direct heating is used for directly heating the materials by heat energy, for example, flue gas is used for directly building the distillation still in a heating furnace, and the indirect heating is used for firstly heating an intermediate heat carrier by the heat energy and then transmitting the intermediate heat carrier to the materials.
Along with industrial society's continuous development, the used stills kind style of industrial production is also more and more, current stills, mostly be vertical fixed knot structure, carry out quick distillation screening to liquid material through the inside even stirring of integration direct heating cooperation, but contain a large amount of residues in the most misce benes, deposit coking takes place in the use very easily, influence the inside stable heating of device and influence the treatment effect, a large amount of residues coking are long-pending to stay very easily in current vertical fixed knot structure's bottom, be not convenient for clear up, influence the long-time normal use of device.
Aiming at the problems, the novel design is carried out on the basis of the original distillation kettle.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sectional type heating distillation kettle capable of preventing residue coking, and aims to solve the problem that residue deposition is easy to occur when a distillation kettle fixing structure is used in the background technology, so that coking influences uniform heating inside.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sectional type heating distillation kettle capable of preventing residue coking comprises a distillation kettle body and a stirring motor, wherein an outer shell is arranged on the outer side of the distillation kettle body, a sectional heater is arranged between the distillation kettle body and the outer shell, the stirring motor is positioned above the distillation kettle body, a stirring shaft is arranged at the output end of the stirring motor, stirring paddles are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the stirring shaft, an outer movable frame is arranged on the outer side of each stirring paddle, a laminating scraper blade is arranged on the outer side of each outer movable frame, an installation supporting seat is arranged below the distillation kettle body, the top of each installation supporting seat is connected with a supporting rotating shaft, a telescopic positioning supporting frame is arranged on the side face of each installation supporting seat, a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of each telescopic positioning supporting frame, the top of each telescopic positioning supporting frame is connected with a movable connecting seat, and, the side surface of the shell body is provided with a movable guide rail, and the outer end of the movable guide rail is provided with a positioning hole.
Preferably, the number of the segmented heaters is 3, the segmented heaters are uniformly distributed between the distillation kettle body and the outer shell, and the segmented heaters are of a spiral structure integrally.
Preferably, the stirring paddles are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the stirring shaft, the central axis of the stirring shaft and the central axis of the distillation kettle body are mutually overlapped, and the stirring paddles and the outer movable frame are of a welding integrated structure.
Preferably, the outer movable frame forms revolution mechanic at the internal portion of stills, and the pivot of outer movable frame and the axis of the stills body coincide each other to the outside evenly distributed of outer movable frame has the laminating scraper blade, and the outer end of laminating scraper blade and the inner wall of the stills body are laminated each other simultaneously.
Preferably, the installation supporting seat and the outer shell are connected with each other through a supporting rotating shaft, the outer shell and the distillation kettle body are integrally arranged on the inner side of the supporting rotating shaft to form a rotating structure, and the central axis of the supporting rotating shaft and the gravity center of the distillation kettle body are overlapped with each other.
Preferably, the number of the telescopic positioning support frames is 2, the top ends of the telescopic positioning support frames form a rotating structure outside the movable connecting seat, and a movable rotating shaft of the movable connecting seat and the central axis of the movable connecting seat are overlapped.
Preferably, the movable connecting seat and the outer shell are connected with each other through a movable guide rail, the movable connecting seat forms a sliding structure on the inner side of the movable guide rail, and the outer ends of the movable connecting seat and the movable guide rail are connected with each other through a positioning pin and a positioning hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the sectional type heating distillation kettle for preventing residue coking,
1. the installation supporting seat and the telescopic positioning supporting frame are matched with the sectional heater for adjusting and supporting, in the using process of the device, the rotation adjusting support of the installation supporting seat is matched with the auxiliary movable support of the telescopic positioning supporting frame, so that the integral vertical and horizontal adjustment and use of the distillation kettle body can be facilitated, the horizontal support of the distillation kettle body can facilitate the sectional heating, simultaneously reduce a large amount of coking at the bottom, facilitate the uniform heat transfer, and improve the practicability and the use flexibility of the device;
2. be provided with the laminating scraper blade that carries out the cooperation and handle the coking, in the use of device, laminating scraper blade and outer movable frame are whole to carry out synchronous rotation along with the stirring rake, when not influencing the device and stir, strike off the lateral wall coking of the stills body through the laminating scraper blade, and the horizontal structure of the cooperation stills body uses, can effectively reduce the problem that the inside deposit residue coking of device influences the device heating, improves the practicality of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a distillation still body of the present invention in a top-down structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional front view of the distillation still body of the present invention in a horizontal state;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a top-down structure of the horizontal distillation still of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the movable guide rail of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a distillation kettle body; 2. an outer housing; 3. a segmented heater; 4. a stirring motor; 5. a stirring shaft; 6. a stirring paddle; 7. an outer movable frame; 8. attaching a scraper plate; 9. mounting a supporting seat; 10. a support shaft; 11. a telescopic positioning support frame; 12. a moving wheel; 13. a movable connecting seat; 14. positioning pins; 15. a movable guide rail; 16. and (7) positioning the holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a segmented heating distillation kettle capable of preventing residue coking comprises a distillation kettle body 1, an outer shell 2, segmented heaters 3, a stirring motor 4, a stirring shaft 5, a stirring paddle 6, an outer movable frame 7, a joint scraper 8, an installation supporting seat 9, a supporting rotating shaft 10, a telescopic positioning supporting frame 11, a moving wheel 12, a movable connecting seat 13, a positioning pin 14, a movable guide rail 15 and a positioning hole 16, wherein the outer shell 2 is arranged on the outer side of the distillation kettle body 1, the segmented heaters 3 are arranged between the distillation kettle body 1 and the outer shell 2, the stirring motor 4 is positioned above the distillation kettle body 1, the stirring shaft 5 is arranged at the output end of the stirring motor 4, the stirring paddles 6 are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the stirring shaft 5, the outer movable frame 7 is arranged on the outer side of the stirring paddles 6, the joint scraper 8 is arranged on the outer side of the outer movable frame 7, the installation supporting seat 9 is arranged, and the top of the mounting and supporting base 9 is connected with a supporting rotating shaft 10, the side of the mounting and supporting base 9 is provided with a telescopic positioning support frame 11, the bottom of the telescopic positioning support frame 11 is provided with a moving wheel 12, the top of the telescopic positioning support frame 11 is connected with a movable connecting base 13, the inside of the movable connecting base 13 is connected with a positioning pin 14, the side surface of the outer shell 2 is provided with a movable guide rail 15, and the outer end of the movable guide rail 15 is provided with a positioning hole 16.
The sectional heaters 3 are arranged in the embodiment, the sectional heaters 3 are uniformly distributed between the distillation kettle body 1 and the outer shell 2, the whole sectional heater 3 is in a spiral structure, the sectional heating of different areas in the distillation kettle body 1 is convenient, the use flexibility of the device is improved,
6 evenly distributed of stirring rake is in the (mixing) shaft 5 outside, and the axis of the (mixing) shaft 5 and the axis of the stills body 1 coincide each other to for welding integrated structure between stirring rake 6 and the outer movable frame 7, drive outer movable frame 7 and carry out synchronous drive when making things convenient for stirring rake 6 to carry out the material stirring.
Outer movable frame 7 constitutes revolution mechanic at the internal portion of stills 1, and the pivot of outer movable frame 7 and the axis of the stills body 1 coincide each other to the outside evenly distributed of outer movable frame 7 has laminating scraper blade 8, and the outer end of laminating scraper blade 8 and the inner wall of the stills body 1 laminate each other simultaneously, conveniently strikes off the inner wall of the stills body 1 in the use of device, prevents that a large amount of cokes from influencing normal use.
The installation supporting seat 9 and the outer shell 2 are connected with each other through the supporting rotating shaft 10, the outer shell 2 and the distillation kettle body 1 are integrally formed into a rotating structure at the inner side of the supporting rotating shaft 10, the central axis of the supporting rotating shaft 10 and the gravity center of the distillation kettle body 1 are overlapped with each other, and the distillation kettle body 1 is convenient to adjust vertically and horizontally.
The number of the telescopic positioning support frames 11 is 2, the top ends of the telescopic positioning support frames 11 form a rotating structure outside the movable connecting seats 13, and the movable rotating shafts of the movable connecting seats 13 and the central axes of the movable connecting seats 13 are overlapped with each other, so that the movable support is convenient for the horizontal adjustment of the distillation still body 1.
The movable connecting seat 13 and the outer shell 2 are connected with each other through a movable guide rail 15, the movable connecting seat 13 forms a sliding structure on the inner side of the movable guide rail 15, and the outer ends of the movable connecting seat 13 and the movable guide rail 15 are connected with each other through a positioning pin 14 and a positioning hole 16, so that the horizontal supporting state of the device is conveniently and stably supported.
The working principle is as follows: in the sectional type heating distillation kettle for preventing residue coking, according to the graph shown in figure 1-2, firstly, a power supply and a power grid of the device are connected with each other, then, the device can be fed and processed as a normal distillation kettle, in the using process of the device, a stirring motor 4 can drive a stirring paddle 6 and an outer movable frame 7 to integrally rotate and drive and stir through a stirring shaft 5, and meanwhile, a 3-component sectional heater 3 outside a distillation kettle body 1 in figure 1 can selectively adjust and heat according to the actual using requirement, so that the stable distillation of the device is facilitated;
in the using process of the device, as shown in fig. 3-5, the distillation kettle body 1 can be horizontally adjusted for use, the gravity center of the distillation kettle body 1 is located at the supporting rotating shaft 10, the distillation kettle body 1 can be conveniently and integrally supported around the supporting rotating shaft 10 in a rotating manner as shown in fig. 3, meanwhile, the telescopic positioning support frames 11 at the two sides can move outwards along the movable guide rail 15 through the movable connecting seat 13, the telescopic positioning support frames 11 at the two sides can be conveniently moved to the side end of the distillation kettle body 1 to support the distillation kettle body 1 in an auxiliary manner, as shown in fig. 5, the telescopic positioning support frames 11 can be limited at the outer end of the distillation kettle body 1 through the positioning holes 16 through the positioning pins 14 to support in an auxiliary manner, the distillation kettle body 1 is conveniently kept in a horizontal state for use, so that internal impurities have larger deposition surfaces, excessive coking at the bottom is avoided, and meanwhile, the outer movable frame 7 in the rotating process can scrape, which facilitates maintaining uniform heating within the device, are well known to those skilled in the art and are not described in detail herein.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a prevent sectional type heating distillation cauldron of residue coking, includes the distillation still body (1) and agitator motor (4), its characterized in that: the outer side of the distillation kettle body (1) is provided with an outer shell (2), a segmented heater (3) is arranged between the distillation kettle body (1) and the outer shell (2), the stirring motor (4) is positioned above the distillation kettle body (1), the output end of the stirring motor (4) is provided with a stirring shaft (5), stirring paddles (6) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the stirring shaft (5), the outer side of the stirring paddle (6) is provided with an outer movable frame (7), the outer side of the outer movable frame (7) is provided with a laminating scraper blade (8), an installation supporting seat (9) is arranged below the distillation kettle body (1), the top of the installation supporting seat (9) is connected with a supporting rotating shaft (10), the side surface of the installation supporting seat (9) is provided with a telescopic positioning supporting frame (11), and the bottom of the telescopic positioning supporting frame (11) is provided with a moving wheel (12), the top of flexible location support frame (11) is connected with swing joint seat (13), and the internal connection of swing joint seat (13) has locating pin (14), the side surface of shell body (2) is provided with movable guide (15), and locating hole (16) have been seted up to the outer end of movable guide (15).
2. The segmented heating still according to claim 1, wherein the segmented heating still is characterized in that: the number of the sectional heaters (3) is 3, the sectional heaters (3) are uniformly distributed between the distillation kettle body (1) and the outer shell (2), and the whole sectional heater (3) is of a spiral structure.
3. The segmented heating still according to claim 1, wherein the segmented heating still is characterized in that: stirring rake (6) evenly distributed is in the (mixing) shaft (5) outside, and the axis of (mixing) shaft (5) and the axis of the stills body (1) coincide each other to be welding integrated structure between stirring rake (6) and outer movable frame (7).
4. The segmented heating still according to claim 1, wherein the segmented heating still is characterized in that: outer movable frame (7) constitute revolution mechanic in the distillation still body (1) inside, and the pivot of outer movable frame (7) and the axis of the distillation still body (1) coincide each other to the outside evenly distributed of outer movable frame (7) has laminating scraper blade (8), and the outer end of laminating scraper blade (8) and the inner wall of the distillation still body (1) are laminated each other simultaneously.
5. The segmented heating still according to claim 1, wherein the segmented heating still is characterized in that: the installation supporting seat (9) and the outer shell (2) are connected with each other through a supporting rotating shaft (10), the outer shell (2) and the distillation kettle body (1) are integrally arranged on the inner side of the supporting rotating shaft (10) to form a rotating structure, and the center axis of the supporting rotating shaft (10) and the gravity center of the distillation kettle body (1) are overlapped with each other.
6. The segmented heating still according to claim 1, wherein the segmented heating still is characterized in that: the number of the telescopic positioning support frames (11) is 2, the top ends of the telescopic positioning support frames (11) form a rotating structure on the outer side of the movable connecting seats (13), and the movable rotating shafts of the movable connecting seats (13) are overlapped with the central axis of the movable connecting seats (13).
7. The segmented heating still according to claim 1, wherein the segmented heating still is characterized in that: the movable connecting seat (13) and the outer shell (2) are connected with each other through a movable guide rail (15), the movable connecting seat (13) forms a sliding structure on the inner side of the movable guide rail (15), and the outer ends of the movable connecting seat (13) and the movable guide rail (15) are connected with each other through a positioning pin (14) and a positioning hole (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910966931.XA CN110624267A (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Sectional type heating distillation kettle capable of preventing residue coking |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910966931.XA CN110624267A (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Sectional type heating distillation kettle capable of preventing residue coking |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110624267A true CN110624267A (en) | 2019-12-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910966931.XA Pending CN110624267A (en) | 2019-10-12 | 2019-10-12 | Sectional type heating distillation kettle capable of preventing residue coking |
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Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4135984A (en) * | 1976-11-03 | 1979-01-23 | Kirschmann John D | Water distiller |
| US4497690A (en) * | 1982-05-19 | 1985-02-05 | Hoyt Manufacturing Corporation | Distillation |
| KR100793258B1 (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-01-10 | 대봉엘에스 주식회사 | Home-brewed liquor manufacturing apparatus |
| US20100314239A1 (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2010-12-16 | Evonik Roehm Gmbh | Method for purifying methacrylic acid |
| CN202682814U (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2013-01-23 | 潮州市顺冠生物科技有限公司 | Distilling apparatus for purifying extract liquor |
| CN203736884U (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-07-30 | 深圳市绿绿达环保有限公司 | Segmented heating distillation still |
| CN204582589U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-26 | 韩式成 | A kind of energy-efficient distillation still |
| CN109364508A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-02-22 | 威海天宇新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly distillation still |
| CN211705934U (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-10-20 | 吴显积 | Hazardous waste treatment device |
-
2019
- 2019-10-12 CN CN201910966931.XA patent/CN110624267A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4135984A (en) * | 1976-11-03 | 1979-01-23 | Kirschmann John D | Water distiller |
| US4497690A (en) * | 1982-05-19 | 1985-02-05 | Hoyt Manufacturing Corporation | Distillation |
| KR100793258B1 (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-01-10 | 대봉엘에스 주식회사 | Home-brewed liquor manufacturing apparatus |
| US20100314239A1 (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2010-12-16 | Evonik Roehm Gmbh | Method for purifying methacrylic acid |
| CN202682814U (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2013-01-23 | 潮州市顺冠生物科技有限公司 | Distilling apparatus for purifying extract liquor |
| CN203736884U (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-07-30 | 深圳市绿绿达环保有限公司 | Segmented heating distillation still |
| CN204582589U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-26 | 韩式成 | A kind of energy-efficient distillation still |
| CN109364508A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-02-22 | 威海天宇新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly distillation still |
| CN211705934U (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-10-20 | 吴显积 | Hazardous waste treatment device |
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Application publication date: 20191231 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |