CN110623358B - Garment positioning device and positioning method - Google Patents

Garment positioning device and positioning method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110623358B
CN110623358B CN201911009786.2A CN201911009786A CN110623358B CN 110623358 B CN110623358 B CN 110623358B CN 201911009786 A CN201911009786 A CN 201911009786A CN 110623358 B CN110623358 B CN 110623358B
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plate
positioning
garment
roller
leveling
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CN110623358A (en
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张华玲
郑晓敏
黄芳
王琼玲
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Liming Vocational University
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Liming Vocational University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41HAPPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H43/00Other methods, machines or appliances
    • A41H43/02Handling garment parts or blanks, e.g. feeding, piling, separating or reversing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41HAPPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H43/00Other methods, machines or appliances
    • A41H43/02Handling garment parts or blanks, e.g. feeding, piling, separating or reversing
    • A41H43/0235Feeding or advancing
    • A41H43/0242Conveyors therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a garment positioning device and a garment positioning method, the garment positioning device comprises a base, a flattening device, a positioning plate and a controller, the flattening device is arranged at one end of the base, the positioning plate is arranged in a sliding mode along the length direction of the base, clamping mechanisms are respectively arranged at two ends of the positioning plate, a driving device used for driving the positioning plate to slide is arranged on the base, the flattening device comprises a support, a first flattening roller, a second flattening roller, a guiding driving roller and a discharging plate, the support is fixedly connected to one end of the base, the first flattening roller and the second flattening roller are distributed in parallel and can be rotatably arranged on the support, a gap for a garment piece to pass through is reserved between the first flattening roller and the second flattening roller, and a discharging plate is arranged at a discharging port of the gap.

Description

Garment positioning device and positioning method
Technical Field
The invention relates to a garment positioning device and a positioning method.
Background
The accuracy of measurement and setting-out in the tailoring process is one of the important factors influencing the clothing quality, for example, and the prerequisite that improves clothing measurement and setting-out accuracy is to fix and fix the clothes in preparation, and the common mode is to place the clothes on the workstation through the manual work among the prior art promptly, and expand the garment piece again to take the dipperstick to compress tightly the part that needs the setting-out and then measure or the operation of marking-out, above-mentioned mode work efficiency is low, and the accuracy is poor.
In order to solve the above problems, the chinese patent with the publication number CN 106283593B discloses a positioning device, and particularly relates to a quick positioning device for cutting out garments. The invention aims to provide a quick positioning device for cutting out clothes, which has high positioning speed. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a quick positioning device for tailoring, which comprises a positioning plate, a rotating motor, a first bearing seat, a first roller, a first rotating shaft, a second bearing seat, a fixing plate, a pull wire, a reel, a first supporting rod, a sliding sleeve, a lifting rod, a contact roller, a connecting rod, a positioning drill, a sliding rail, a sliding block, a second supporting rod, a third bearing seat, a second rotating shaft, a second roller, a thumb cylinder, a first fixed pulley, a second fixed pulley and a spring, wherein the fixing plate is symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the front side of the positioning plate. The invention achieves the effects of high positioning speed, accurate positioning and simple operation, but can only position the cloth and can not realize the tiling operation of single clothes. Also, for example, chinese patent No. CN 104585945B discloses a garment processing method and an automatic garment positioning device, the garment processing method includes the following steps: on arranging the clothing cut-parts in conveyor's removal panel, through the fixed clothing cut-parts of fixing device, carry the drive component drive to remove the panel and remove to sewing device department, sewing device is to clothing cut-parts sewing line, washes the clothing cut-parts, fixes a button in the line department of the position on the clothing cut-parts after washing. Automatic positioner of clothing includes board, controlling means, sewing device, conveyor and fixing device, and conveyor has the transport drive parts that removes panel and drive removal panel and remove, and fixing device connects and is used for fixed cut-parts in removing the panel, and conveyor, sewing device connect in the board, and controlling means electricity connects in sewing device and transport drive parts. The garment processing method provided by the invention has the advantages that the automation of the sewing process is realized, the labor is saved, the sewing time is saved, and the standardization of the positioning position is facilitated. But it still can't realize tiling and the location operation to single clothing for the course of working is loaded down with trivial details, and work efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, aiming at the problems, the invention provides the garment positioning device which is simple in structure and convenient to use and can realize the integral operation of paving and positioning garment pieces.
In order to realize the technical problem, the invention adopts the solution that the clothing positioning device comprises a base, a flattening device, a positioning plate and a controller, wherein the flattening device is arranged at one end of the base, the positioning plate is arranged along the length direction of the base in a sliding manner, two ends of the positioning plate are respectively provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanisms are compression rollers, the compression rollers are arranged at two ends of the positioning plate in a turnover manner through a rotating frame, the compression rollers are driven by a motor, and the motor is electrically connected with the controller;
be provided with on the base and be used for the drive arrangement that the locating plate slided, the spout has been seted up along its length direction to the base, locating plate slidable mounting in the spout, drive arrangement includes lead screw and motor, the lead screw rotates to wear to locate in the spout, the bottom of locating plate be provided with lead screw threaded connection's screw thread seat, the motor with the lead screw is connected, the motor with controller electric connection.
The leveling device comprises a support, a first leveling roller, a second leveling roller, a guiding driving roller and a discharging plate, wherein the support is fixedly connected to one end of the base, the first leveling roller and the second leveling roller are distributed in parallel and rotatably arranged on the support, a gap for a garment piece to pass through is reserved between the first leveling roller and the second leveling roller, the discharging plate is arranged at a discharging port of the gap, the free end of the discharging plate extends downwards along a concave arc surface to the same plane with the positioning plate, the support is rotatably provided with a plurality of guiding driving rollers for pushing the garment piece to the positioning plate direction towards one side of the discharging plate, and the guiding driving rollers are uniformly distributed along the upper end surface of the discharging plate;
the controller is respectively used for controlling the rotating speed and direction of the first leveling roller, the second leveling roller and the guide roller, the sliding speed and direction of the positioning plate and the clamping and releasing of the clamping device.
As a further improvement of the invention: still include jet-propelled pipe and fan, the jet-propelled pipe pass through the connecting seat rotatable set up in on the support, the jet-propelled pipe is located directly over the feed inlet in clearance, the jet-propelled pipe pass through the pipe with the fan is connected.
As a further improvement of the invention: the feeding plate is located at the feeding port of the gap and fixedly installed on the support through the connecting plate.
The invention also provides a positioning method, which comprises the following steps:
-preliminary paving: putting the cut pieces in a gap between a first leveling roller and a second leveling roller to finish feeding, and primarily leveling the cut pieces under the relative rotation of the first leveling roller and the second leveling roller;
- -boost discharge: the garment pieces which are initially paved are discharged from a gap discharge port and are placed on a discharge plate, and the garment pieces on the discharge plate are pushed towards the direction of a positioning plate by a guide driving roller;
-clamping stretching: after the one end of garment piece extended to the locating plate along the play flitch, the clamping mechanism of locating plate one end pressed from both sides the head end of garment piece tightly, and the locating plate starts and begins to slide and stretch the garment piece, and until the garment piece laid on the locating plate completely, the clamping mechanism of the other end pressed from both sides the tail end of garment piece tightly to accomplish the location of laying level of garment piece.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
by the arrangement and the matched use of the leveling rollers and the guide rollers, the garment pieces can be leveled while passing through a gap between the two leveling rollers, and the positioning plate synchronously moves along with the advancing of the garment pieces and stretches the garment pieces, so that the leveled garment pieces can be automatically placed on the positioning plate to be positioned, the whole process does not need manual operation, the integrated operation of leveling and positioning of the garment pieces is realized, and the positioning efficiency of the garment pieces is greatly improved; simultaneously, through the setting of jet-propelled pipe for the garment piece stretches through the air current before the feeding, thereby avoids the garment piece fold, further improves the garment piece flattening effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a garment positioning device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a garment positioning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a garment positioning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a side view of a positioning plate in a garment positioning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a positioning plate 2, a first leveling roller 3, a second leveling roller 4, a first guiding driving roller 5, a second guiding driving roller 6, a feeding plate 7, a discharging plate 8, an air injection pipe 9, a fan 10, a guide pipe 11, a connecting seat 12, a support 13, a controller 14, a motor 15, a sliding groove 16, a screw rod 17, a position sensor 18, a pressing roller 19, a rotating frame 20 and a threaded seat 21.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-4, disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is a garment positioning device, which includes a base 1, a leveling device, a positioning plate 2 and a controller 14, wherein the leveling device is disposed at one end of the base 1, the positioning plate 2 is slidably disposed along a length direction of the base 1, two ends of the positioning plate 2 are respectively provided with a clamping mechanism, and the base 1 is provided with a driving device for driving the positioning plate 2 to slide;
the paving device comprises a bracket 13, a first paving roller 3, a second paving roller 4, a guide driving roller and a discharging plate 8, the bracket 13 is fixedly connected with one end of the base 1, the first leveling roller 3 and the second leveling roller 4 are distributed in parallel and can be rotatably arranged on the bracket 13, a gap for the garment pieces to pass through is reserved between the first leveling roller 3 and the second leveling roller 4, a discharge plate 8 is arranged at a discharge port of the gap, the free end of the discharging plate 8 extends downwards along the concave arc surface to the same plane with the positioning plate 2, a plurality of guiding driving rollers for pushing the garment pieces to the direction of the positioning plate 2 are rotatably arranged on one side of the bracket 13 facing the discharging plate 8, the guide driving rollers are uniformly distributed along the upper end face of the discharging plate 8, in this embodiment, two guide driving rollers are provided, and the two guide driving rollers are respectively a first guide driving roller 5 and a second guide driving roller 6.
The controller 14 is used for controlling the first paving roller 3, the second paving roller 4, the rotating speed and direction of the guide roller, the sliding speed and direction of the positioning plate 2 and the clamping and releasing of the clamping device respectively.
In this embodiment, further, still include jet-propelled pipe 9 and fan 10, jet-propelled pipe 9 passes through connecting seat 12 rotatable setting in on support 13, jet-propelled pipe 9 is located directly over the feed inlet in clearance, jet-propelled pipe 9 pass through pipe 11 with fan 10 is connected.
During feeding of the pieces, the air flow generated by the fan 10 is uniformly blown downwards by the air injection pipe 9, so that the pieces which do not enter the gap feeding hole are blown apart and expanded, the pieces are prevented from being folded together, and the efficiency of the paving operation is further improved.
In this embodiment, further, still include feed plate 7, feed plate 7 is located the feed inlet in clearance, feed plate 7 through connecting plate fixed mounting in on support 13.
The feeding plate 7 can be used for placing the garment pieces which are not paved and can be matched with the air injection pipe 9 to achieve a better air flow leveling effect.
In this embodiment, further, two ends of the positioning plate 2 are respectively embedded with a position sensor 18 for detecting a garment piece, the position sensor 18 is electrically connected with the controller 14, and the position sensor 18 is used for sending a clamping rotation signal to the clamping mechanism on the same side.
After the head ends of the garment pieces enter the positioning plate 2, the position sensors 18 send starting signals to the controller 14 after detecting the garment pieces, the controller 14 drives the clamping mechanisms on the same side to clamp the head ends of the garment pieces, after the tail ends of the garment pieces enter the positioning plate 2, the other position sensor 18 sends starting signals to the controller 14 after detecting the garment pieces, and the controller 14 drives the clamping mechanisms on the same side to clamp the tail ends of the garment pieces, so that the automation degree of equipment is improved.
In this embodiment, specifically, the base 1 is provided with a sliding groove 16 along a length direction thereof, and the positioning plate 2 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove 16.
In this embodiment, specifically, the driving device includes a screw rod 17 and a motor 15, the screw rod 17 is rotatably disposed in the sliding groove 16, a threaded seat 21 in threaded connection with the screw rod 17 is disposed at the bottom of the positioning plate 2, the motor 15 is connected with the screw rod 17, and the motor 15 is electrically connected with the controller 14.
In this embodiment, specifically, the clamping mechanism is a pressing roller 19, the pressing roller 19 is disposed at two ends of the positioning plate 2 through a rotating frame 20 in a turnable manner, the pressing roller 19 is driven by a motor, and the motor is electrically connected to the controller 14.
The embodiment further includes a positioning method, including the following steps:
-preliminary paving: putting the cut pieces in a gap between a first leveling roller 3 and a second leveling roller 4 to finish feeding, and primarily leveling the cut pieces under the relative rotation of the first leveling roller 3 and the second leveling roller 4;
- -boost discharge: the preliminarily paved garment pieces are discharged from a gap discharge port and are placed on a discharge plate 8, and the garment pieces on the discharge plate 8 are pushed towards the direction of the positioning plate 2 by a guide driving roller;
-clamping stretching: after the one end of garment piece extended to locating plate 2 along ejection of compact board 8, the clamping mechanism of 2 one ends of locating plate pressed from both sides the head end of garment piece tightly, and locating plate 2 starts and begins to slide and stretch the garment piece, laid on locating plate 2 completely until the garment piece, the clamping mechanism of the other end pressed from both sides the tail end of garment piece tightly to accomplish the location of paving of garment piece.
Based on the scheme, in actual operation, the first leveling roller 3, the second leveling roller 4 and the guiding driving roller are all driven by motors, and the motors are electrically connected with the controller 14.
Modifications and variations of the present invention are within the scope of the claims and are not limited by the disclosure of the embodiments.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a clothing positioner, includes the base, its characterized in that: the automatic leveling device comprises a base, and is characterized by further comprising a leveling device, a positioning plate and a controller, wherein the leveling device is arranged at one end of the base, the positioning plate is arranged in a sliding mode along the length direction of the base, two ends of the positioning plate are respectively provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanisms are compression rollers, the compression rollers are arranged at two ends of the positioning plate in a turnover mode through rotating frames, the compression rollers are driven by motors, and the motors are electrically connected with the controller;
the base is provided with a driving device for driving the positioning plate to slide, the base is provided with a sliding groove along the length direction of the base, the positioning plate is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, the driving device comprises a screw rod and a motor, the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the sliding groove in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the positioning plate is provided with a threaded seat in threaded connection with the screw rod, the motor is connected with the screw rod, and the motor is electrically connected with the controller;
the leveling device comprises a support, a first leveling roller, a second leveling roller, a guiding driving roller and a discharging plate, wherein the support is fixedly connected to one end of the base, the first leveling roller and the second leveling roller are distributed in parallel and rotatably arranged on the support, a gap for a garment piece to pass through is reserved between the first leveling roller and the second leveling roller, the discharging plate is arranged at a discharging port of the gap, the free end of the discharging plate extends downwards along a concave arc surface to the same plane with the positioning plate, the support is rotatably provided with a plurality of guiding driving rollers for pushing the garment piece to the positioning plate direction towards one side of the discharging plate, and the guiding driving rollers are uniformly distributed along the upper end surface of the discharging plate;
the controller is respectively used for controlling the rotating speed and direction of the first leveling roller, the second leveling roller and the guide roller, the sliding speed and direction of the positioning plate and the clamping and releasing of the clamping device.
2. The garment positioning device of claim 1, wherein: still include jet-propelled pipe and fan, the jet-propelled pipe pass through the connecting seat rotatable set up in on the support, the jet-propelled pipe is located directly over the feed inlet in clearance, the jet-propelled pipe pass through the pipe with the fan is connected.
3. A garment positioning device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the feeding plate is located at the feeding port of the gap and fixedly installed on the support through the connecting plate.
4. A positioning method of the positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
-preliminary paving: putting the cut pieces in a gap between a first leveling roller and a second leveling roller to finish feeding, and primarily leveling the cut pieces under the relative rotation of the first leveling roller and the second leveling roller;
- -boost discharge: the garment pieces which are initially paved are discharged from a gap discharge port and are placed on a discharge plate, and the garment pieces on the discharge plate are pushed towards the direction of a positioning plate by a guide driving roller;
-clamping stretching: after the one end of garment piece extended to the locating plate along the play flitch, the clamping mechanism of locating plate one end pressed from both sides the head end of garment piece tightly, and the locating plate starts and begins to slide and stretch the garment piece, and until the garment piece laid on the locating plate completely, the clamping mechanism of the other end pressed from both sides the tail end of garment piece tightly to accomplish the location of laying level of garment piece.
CN201911009786.2A 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Garment positioning device and positioning method Active CN110623358B (en)

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CN201911009786.2A CN110623358B (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Garment positioning device and positioning method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911009786.2A CN110623358B (en) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Garment positioning device and positioning method

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CN110623358B true CN110623358B (en) 2021-07-06

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1116980A (en) * 1994-08-13 1996-02-21 查尔斯斯塔克德雷珀实验室有限公司 Method and apparatus for automated handling of cutmaterial
CN2851307Y (en) * 2005-11-07 2006-12-27 飞跃集团有限公司 Automatic feeder for cup seaming machine
CN203475156U (en) * 2013-08-16 2014-03-12 关士明 Automatic conveying and embossing machine
CN106283593A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-04 温州巨纳鞋业有限公司 A kind of tailoring fast-positioning device
CN206284463U (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-06-30 广州汉东服饰有限公司 A kind of clothes locating and machining clamping device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1116980A (en) * 1994-08-13 1996-02-21 查尔斯斯塔克德雷珀实验室有限公司 Method and apparatus for automated handling of cutmaterial
CN2851307Y (en) * 2005-11-07 2006-12-27 飞跃集团有限公司 Automatic feeder for cup seaming machine
CN203475156U (en) * 2013-08-16 2014-03-12 关士明 Automatic conveying and embossing machine
CN106283593A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-04 温州巨纳鞋业有限公司 A kind of tailoring fast-positioning device
CN206284463U (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-06-30 广州汉东服饰有限公司 A kind of clothes locating and machining clamping device

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