CN110623283A - Peanut belt cleaning device for agricultural production - Google Patents

Peanut belt cleaning device for agricultural production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110623283A
CN110623283A CN201911098380.6A CN201911098380A CN110623283A CN 110623283 A CN110623283 A CN 110623283A CN 201911098380 A CN201911098380 A CN 201911098380A CN 110623283 A CN110623283 A CN 110623283A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
device shell
cleaning
peanut
driving
agricultural production
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911098380.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶建新
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201911098380.6A priority Critical patent/CN110623283A/en
Publication of CN110623283A publication Critical patent/CN110623283A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of agriculture, in particular to a peanut cleaning device for agricultural production, which aims at the problems of poor cleaning effect and low automation degree of the existing peanut cleaning device and provides a proposal that the peanut cleaning device comprises a device shell, wherein the upper end of the device shell is fixedly provided with a mounting rack, the top end surface of the inner side of the mounting rack is fixedly provided with a speed reduction motor, the output shaft of the speed reduction motor is connected with a driving shaft, the left end of the device shell is fixedly provided with a driving box, the right wall surface of the inner part of the device shell is rotatably provided with a reciprocating screw rod, the left end of the reciprocating screw rod sequentially passes through the device shell and the driving box and is rotatably connected with the left wall surface of the inner part of the driving box, and the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear inside the driving box. The practicability is good.

Description

Peanut belt cleaning device for agricultural production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a peanut cleaning device for agricultural production.
Background
Peanuts, the original name peanuts, are nuts which are abundant in yield and widely eaten in China, and are also called 'growing fruits', 'mud beans' and the like. The plant is a plant belonging to Rosales, Leguminosae, and having stem standing or creeping, length of 30-80 cm, petal separated from Os Draconis petal, pod length of 2-5 cm, width of 1-1.3 cm, swelling, pod thickness, and flower and fruit period of 6-8 months. Mainly distributed in brazil, china, egypt, etc. Can be used as raw material for preparing soap and hair tonic. The peanut just extracts the back surface and is accompanied with earth, needs to be with earth sanitization, and current peanut cleaning method for agricultural production adopts artifical the washing, and the cleaning performance is poor, and is inefficient, and the problem that degree of automation is low, and then provides a peanut belt cleaning device for agricultural production.
Disclosure of Invention
The peanut cleaning device for agricultural production provided by the invention solves the problems of poor cleaning effect and low automation degree of the existing peanut cleaning device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a peanut cleaning device for agricultural production comprises a device shell, wherein a mounting rack is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the device shell, a speed reducing motor is fixedly mounted on the top end face of the inner side of the mounting rack, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is connected with a driving shaft, a driving box is fixedly mounted at the left end of the device shell, a reciprocating lead screw is rotatably mounted on the right wall face of the device shell, the left end of the reciprocating lead screw sequentially penetrates through the device shell and the driving box and is rotatably connected with the left wall face of the inner side of the driving box, a first conical gear is fixedly sleeved on the reciprocating lead screw and positioned inside the driving box, a second conical gear is meshed at the upper end of the first conical gear, a connecting shaft is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the second conical gear, the upper end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the driving box and extends to the upper part of the device shell, a nut, nut supporting shoe upper end fixed mounting has the washing case, the drive shaft lower extreme passes the device shell and washs the case to extend to washing incasement portion, both ends symmetry and equidistance fixed mounting have a plurality of stirring leaves about the drive shaft, and are a plurality of all fixed cover is equipped with the protection cotton on the stirring leaf, device shell and washing case upper end all link up.
Preferably, the connecting shaft is sleeved with a mounting bearing, and the right end of the mounting bearing is fixedly connected with the device shell through a fixing rod.
Preferably, a first driving wheel is fixedly sleeved at the top of the connecting shaft, a second driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft, and the first driving wheel is connected with the second driving wheel through a driving belt.
Preferably, the right end of the bottom of the cleaning box is fixedly communicated with a water outlet pipe, and a switch valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the left end of the cleaning box is provided with a cleaning opening, one side of the cleaning opening is movably connected with the sealing plate through a spring hinge, one side, far away from the sealing plate, of the cleaning opening is fixedly connected with the cleaning box through an industrial hinge in a clamping mode, and a sealing rubber pad is arranged between the cleaning opening and the sealing plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: by arranging the speed reducing motor, the driving shaft, the stirring blade, the reciprocating screw rod, the nut supporting block, the driving box, the connecting shaft, the driving belt, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the peanuts can be fully contacted with the cleaning water, and the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect on the peanuts are improved; through being provided with the protection cotton, can realize protecting the peanut, the stirring leaf causes the damage to the peanut.
The invention has the advantages of good cleaning effect, high efficiency, good protection effect, high automation degree, simple and convenient operation and good practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a peanut cleaning device for agricultural production according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a driving box of the peanut cleaning device for agricultural production.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1 reducing motor, 2 driving shafts, 3 mounting frames, 4 device shells, 5 stirring blades, 6 cleaning boxes, 7 reciprocating screw rods, 8 nut supporting blocks, 9 driving boxes, 10 connecting shafts, 11 driving belts, 12 first bevel gears, 13 second bevel gears, 14 mounting bearings, 15 water outlet pipes, 16 cleaning openings and 17 sealing plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a peanut belt cleaning device for agricultural production, includes device shell 4, device shell 4 upper end fixed mounting has mounting bracket 3, the inboard top face fixed mounting of mounting bracket 3 has gear motor 1, through setting up gear motor 1, can avoid stirring 5 rotational speeds to cause the damage to the peanut at the excessive speed, gear motor 1 output shaft has drive shaft 2, device shell 4 left end fixed mounting has drive box 9, the inside right wall of device shell 4 rotates installs reciprocal lead screw 7, reciprocal lead screw 7 left end passes device shell 4 and drive box 9 in proper order to be connected with the inside left wall of drive box 9 rotation, reciprocal lead screw 7 just is located the inside fixed cover of drive box 9 and is equipped with first conical gear 12, first conical gear 12 upper end meshing has second conical gear 13, second conical gear 13 upper end fixed mounting has connecting axle 10, the utility model discloses a washing device, including connecting axle 10, drive case 9, nut supporting shoe 8, drive shaft 2, drive shaft 5, stirring leaf 5, it is a plurality of all fixed sleeves are equipped with the protection cotton, through being provided with the protection cotton, can avoid stirring leaf 5 to cause the damage to the peanut in the stirring process, device shell 4 and washing 6 upper end all link up, device shell 4 and washing 6 upper ends are all link up. Through the design, the peanut cleaning efficiency can be improved, the automation is higher, and the operation is simple and convenient.
In the embodiment, the connecting shaft 10 is sleeved with the mounting bearing 14, the right end of the mounting bearing 14 is fixedly connected with the device shell 4 through a fixed rod, the connecting shaft 10 can be fixedly mounted through the design, the top of the connecting shaft 10 is fixedly sleeved with the first driving wheel, the driving shaft 2 is fixedly sleeved with the second driving wheel, the first driving wheel is connected with the second driving wheel through the driving belt 11, the connecting shaft 10 can be linked with the driving shaft 2 through the design, the automation degree of the invention is further improved, the right end of the bottom of the cleaning box 6 is fixedly connected and communicated with the water outlet pipe 15, the water outlet pipe 15 is provided with the switch valve, through the design, the cleaned sewage can not be conveniently discharged, the left end of the cleaning box 6 is provided with the cleaning port 16, one side of the cleaning port 16 is movably connected with the sealing plate 17 through the spring hinge, the cleaning opening 16 is far away from one side of the sealing plate 17 and is fixedly connected with the cleaning box 6 in a clamping mode through an industrial hinge, a sealing rubber pad is arranged between the cleaning opening 16 and the sealing plate 17, and through the design, the inner wall of the device shell 4 can be conveniently and fully cleaned.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Example (b): firstly, the peanuts to be cleaned and cleaning water are poured into the cleaning box 6, then the speed reduction motor 1 is started, the speed reduction motor 1 works to drive the driving shaft 2 to rotate, the rotating driving shaft 2 is used for stirring the peanuts through the stirring blades 5, the peanuts can be fully contacted with the water, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the rotating driving shaft 2 is used for driving the connecting shaft 10 to rotate through the first driving wheel, the second driving wheel and the driving belt 11, the rotating connecting shaft 10 can drive the reciprocating screw 7 to rotate through the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13, the rotating reciprocating screw 7 can drive the nut supporting block 8 to move left and right, the cleaning box 6 is driven to move left and right, the working range of the stirring blades 5 can be improved, and the cleaning efficiency of the peanuts is further improved. By arranging the speed reducing motor 1, the driving shaft 2, the stirring blade 5, the reciprocating screw rod 7, the nut supporting block 8, the driving box 9, the connecting shaft 10, the driving belt 11, the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13, the peanuts can be fully contacted with cleaning water, and the cleaning efficiency and effect of the peanuts are improved; through being provided with the protection cotton, can realize protecting the peanut, stirring leaf 5 causes the damage to the peanut. The invention has the advantages of good cleaning effect, high efficiency, good protection effect, high automation degree, simple and convenient operation and good practicability.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a peanut belt cleaning device for agricultural production, includes device shell (4), its characterized in that, device shell (4) upper end fixed mounting has mounting bracket (3), mounting bracket (3) inboard top end face fixed mounting has gear motor (1), gear motor (1) output shaft has drive shaft (2), device shell (4) left end fixed mounting has drive case (9), device shell (4) inside right wall rotates installs reciprocal lead screw (7), reciprocal lead screw (7) left end passes device shell (4) and drive case (9) in proper order to be connected with the inside left wall rotation of drive case (9), reciprocal lead screw (7) just are located the inside fixed cover of drive case (9) and are equipped with first conical gear (12), first conical gear (12) upper end meshing has second conical gear (13), a connecting shaft (10) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second bevel gear (13), the upper end of the connecting shaft (10) penetrates through the driving box (9), and extends to the upper part of the device shell (4), a nut supporting block (8) is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod (7) in a threaded manner, the lower end surface of the nut supporting block (8) is connected with the bottom end inside the device shell (4) in a sliding way in the horizontal direction, the upper end of the nut supporting block (8) is fixedly provided with a cleaning box (6), the lower end of the driving shaft (2) penetrates through the device shell (4) and the cleaning box (6), and extend to inside washing case (6), both ends symmetry and equidistance fixed mounting have a plurality of stirring leaves (5) about drive shaft (2), and are a plurality of all fixed the cover is equipped with the protection cotton on stirring leaf (5), device shell (4) and washing case (6) upper end all link up.
2. The peanut cleaning device for agricultural production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting shaft (10) is sleeved with a mounting bearing (14), and the right end of the mounting bearing (14) is fixedly connected with the device shell (4) through a fixing rod.
3. The peanut cleaning device for agricultural production as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the top of the connecting shaft (10), a second driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft (2), and the first driving wheel is connected with the second driving wheel through a driving belt (11).
4. The peanut cleaning device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet pipe (15) is fixedly installed and communicated at the right end of the bottom of the cleaning box (6), and a switch valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe (15).
5. The peanut cleaning device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein a cleaning opening (16) is formed in the left end of the cleaning box (6), one side of the cleaning opening (16) is movably connected with the sealing plate (17) through a spring hinge, one side, far away from the sealing plate (17), of the cleaning opening (16) is fixedly clamped with the cleaning box (6) through an industrial hinge, and a sealing rubber pad is arranged between the cleaning opening (16) and the sealing plate (17).
CN201911098380.6A 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Peanut belt cleaning device for agricultural production Pending CN110623283A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911098380.6A CN110623283A (en) 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Peanut belt cleaning device for agricultural production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911098380.6A CN110623283A (en) 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Peanut belt cleaning device for agricultural production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110623283A true CN110623283A (en) 2019-12-31

Family

ID=68979365

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911098380.6A Pending CN110623283A (en) 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Peanut belt cleaning device for agricultural production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110623283A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112335393A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-02-09 芜湖农翔农业科技开发有限公司 Water chestnut digs equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112335393A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-02-09 芜湖农翔农业科技开发有限公司 Water chestnut digs equipment

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20191231

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication