CN110622885B - Material homogenizing device - Google Patents
Material homogenizing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110622885B CN110622885B CN201910987827.9A CN201910987827A CN110622885B CN 110622885 B CN110622885 B CN 110622885B CN 201910987827 A CN201910987827 A CN 201910987827A CN 110622885 B CN110622885 B CN 110622885B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- homogenizer
- material homogenizing
- main body
- homogenizing device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/01—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
- A01K39/012—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
- A01K39/0125—Panfeeding systems; Feeding pans therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a homogenizer which comprises a homogenizer main body, wherein a homogenizer opening corresponding to a trough is formed in an upper panel of the homogenizer main body, an inner baffle plate and an outer baffle plate which extend downwards are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the homogenizer opening, a homogenizer assembly is arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper panel of the homogenizer main body, suspension lugs of the homogenizer assembly are fixedly arranged on the upper panel of the homogenizer main body, upper limit holes are correspondingly formed through the upper panel and the scraper suspension lugs, the scraper suspension lugs penetrate through the upper limit holes and are movably connected with the suspension lugs through bolts, the scraper is fixedly arranged on the scraper suspension lugs, and the scraper suspension lugs correspondingly rotate by taking the bolts as rotating shafts. The valve of control ejection of compact is constituteed to refining subassembly, and in the operation in-process one end is the feed inlet other end and is used as out the feed inlet, delays the material above the refining mouth to continue to fall down, plays accomodates mixed fodder, shakeout the effect of fodder again in discharge gate department. The pouring plate is used for overturning the chicken feed on the outer side to the discharging side, so that the feed is prevented from piling up in the homogenizer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivation equipment, and particularly relates to a material homogenizing device.
Background
With the development of the breeding industry, the blanking machine installed in the chicken farm replaces workers to complete a lot of work, the labor intensity of the workers is effectively reduced under the condition of guaranteeing the breeding quality, and the production efficiency is also improved well. However, when the feeding machine feeds the poultry, the feeding thickness is uneven, and the phenomenon that feed is caked or accumulated in a trough often occurs, so that the feed intake of chickens in the whole house is different, the weights and the sizes of the heads of the chickens are different, the quality of eggs is different, and the breeding cost is increased due to phase change. The material homogenizing device in the prior art has a single structure, only has a simple material homogenizing function, does not have the function of efficiently accommodating mixed feed and re-flattening the feed. And static friction is generated between the material homogenizing device and the material groove in the operation of the feeding system, so that the inner wall of the material groove is easily scratched, and the service life of equipment is influenced. Therefore, how to develop a novel material homogenizing device solves the problem of uneven blanking of the feeding structure, and ensures that the blanking is even and has important practical significance.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problem of poor refining effect of a refining device in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the refining device.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the material homogenizing device comprises a material homogenizing device main body, wherein a material homogenizing opening corresponding to a food trough is formed in an upper panel of the material homogenizing device main body, an inner baffle and an outer baffle which extend downwards are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the material homogenizing opening, material homogenizing components are arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper panel of the material homogenizing device main body, each material homogenizing component comprises a hanging lug, a scraping plate hanging lug and a scraping plate, the hanging lugs are fixedly arranged on the upper panel of the material homogenizing device main body, an upper limiting hole is formed through the upper panel and the scraping plate hanging lug in a mutually corresponding manner, the scraping plate hanging lug penetrates through the upper limiting hole and is movably connected with the hanging lug through a bolt, the scraping plate is fixedly arranged on the scraping plate hanging lug, and the scraping plate hanging lug correspondingly rotate by taking the bolt as a rotating shaft.
Further, the refining assembly further comprises a material port adjusting plate, and the material port adjusting plate is movably connected with the scraping plate through a rotating shaft.
Further, the cross sections of the ports of the scraping plate and the material homogenizing device main body are mutually matched and arranged to be a heart-shaped plate with an arc-shaped notch at the bottom.
Still further, the feed opening regulating plate is arranged as an arc-shaped plate which is mutually matched with the arc-shaped notch of the scraping plate.
Further, the left fixing plate and the right fixing plate are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the material homogenizing device main body, and are of a structure formed by vertically erecting and connecting a transverse locating plate and a longitudinal locating plate.
Furthermore, the transverse positioning plate and the longitudinal positioning plate are provided with adjusting limiting holes, and the adjusting nuts are used for installing the material homogenizing device main body in the food groove through the adjusting limiting holes.
Further, the material homogenizing component is a valve for controlling discharging, and a group of material homogenizing components are respectively arranged along the left side and the right side of the material homogenizing device main body.
Further, a material pouring plate is also arranged, the material pouring plate is provided with a folded plate with an inverted V-shaped cross section, and the material pouring plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the material homogenizing device main body.
Further, a sliding bar is arranged on the outer side wall of the material homogenizing device main body, and the sliding bar is made of a nonmetallic material to form a plate-shaped structure which is mutually attached to the outer side wall of the material homogenizing device main body.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the material homogenizing component has novel structure, the scraping plate suspension lugs drive the scraping plates to rotate by taking the bolts as the rotating shafts, the operation is convenient and quick, the material homogenizing component forms valves for controlling discharging, and the valves are respectively arranged in a group in bilateral symmetry; one end is a feed inlet and the other end is used as a feed outlet in the operation process, the material above the material homogenizing opening is delayed to continuously fall, the mixed feed is stored, and the feed is re-flattened at the feed outlet. The inside pouring plate is used for overturning the chicken feed on the outer side to the discharging side, so that the feed is prevented from piling up in the homogenizer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is A-A view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a view B-B of fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a view of C-C in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a D-D view of fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is a side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is a D-D view of fig. 2.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a suspension loop according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a flight suspension according to the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a material homogenizing device main body; 2. a scraper; 3. an outer baffle; 4. an inner baffle; 5. a material port adjusting plate; 6. a suspension loop; 7. a scraper suspending lug; 8. a left fixing plate; 9. a right fixing plate; 10. a sliding bar; 11. a material pouring plate; 12. a bolt; 13. an upper limit hole; 14. a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the homogenizer comprises a homogenizer main body 1, wherein a homogenizing port corresponding to a trough is formed in the upper panel of the homogenizer main body 1, an inner baffle plate 4 and an outer baffle plate 3 which extend downwards are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the homogenizing port, and the outer baffle plate 3 and the inner baffle plate 4 are cooperatively matched to play a role in preventing chicken feed in the homogenizer from overflowing the homogenizer.
The left and right ends of the upper panel of the homogenizer main body 1 are provided with a homogenizing component which is a valve for controlling discharging, and a group of homogenizing components are respectively arranged along the left and right sides of the homogenizer main body 1. The material homogenizing component comprises a hanging lug 6, a scraping plate hanging lug 7 and a scraping plate 2, wherein the hanging lug 6 is fixedly arranged on an upper panel of the material homogenizing device main body 1, an upper limit hole 13 is correspondingly formed through the upper panel and the scraping plate hanging lug 7, and the upper limit hole 13 is arranged to form a pair of square through holes along the length direction of the material homogenizing device main body 1 in an extending manner so as to limit the scraping plate 2; the scraper blade suspension loop 7 passes through the upper limit hole 13 and is movably connected with the suspension loop 6 through the bolt 12, the bolt 12 is transversely erected along the length direction vertical to the material homogenizing device main body 1, the scraper blade 2 is fixedly installed on the scraper blade suspension loop 7, the suspension loop 6 is arranged into a concave plate structure and is used for supporting a left-right side control discharging valve, and the scraper blade suspension loop 7 is arranged into a side concave structure and is used for supporting and connecting the scraper blade 2. The squeegee 2 and the squeegee suspension 7 are rotated in synchronization with each other by using the bolts 12 as rotation shafts.
The specific operation process is as follows:
the material homogenizing components form valves for controlling discharging, and the valves are respectively and symmetrically arranged in groups; when the material homogenizing device runs rightwards, the left group of material homogenizing devices vertically downwards serve as discharge holes under the action of the upper limit holes 13, the right group of material homogenizing devices are arranged on the right side, the left side of material homogenizing devices sway leftwards under the resistance of chicken feed in front of the material homogenizing devices, the material discharging holes serve as feed inlets, the chicken feed entering the feeding slots is further mixed with the feed in the hopper of the material homogenizing device body, the materials above the material homogenizing holes are delayed to continuously fall down, the mixed feed is stored, and the effect of spreading the feed again at the left side of the material discharging holes is achieved, and vice versa.
The refining assembly further comprises a material port adjusting plate 5, and the material port adjusting plate 5 is movably connected with the scraping plate 2 through a rotating shaft 14.
The cross sections of the port of the scraper 2 and the port of the homogenizer body 1 are mutually matched and arranged as a heart-shaped plate with an arc-shaped notch at the bottom. Plays a role in scraping materials and collecting and spreading the materials. Novel structure, convenient processing and good refining effect.
The material opening adjusting plate 5 is an arc-shaped plate which is mutually matched with the arc-shaped notch of the scraping plate 2. The material opening adjusting plate 5 can adjust the size of the material opening according to actual conditions. And the refining stability of the refining device is improved.
The two ends of the material homogenizing device main body 1 are symmetrically provided with a left fixing plate 8 and a right fixing plate 9, and the left fixing plate 8 and the right fixing plate 9 are respectively of a structure formed by vertically erecting and connecting a transverse positioning plate and a longitudinal positioning plate.
The transverse locating plate and the longitudinal locating plate are provided with a transverse horizontal adjusting limiting hole and a longitudinal vertical adjusting limiting hole, and the adjusting nut is used for installing the material homogenizing device main body 1 in the food groove through the adjusting limiting hole. The adjusting nuts are arranged in the corresponding transverse horizontal adjusting limiting holes, so that the horizontal distance between the material homogenizing device main body 1 and the hopper is adjusted; the adjusting nuts are arranged in the corresponding longitudinal vertical adjusting limiting holes, so that the vertical distance between the material homogenizing device main body 1 and the hopper is adjusted; the positions of the homogenizer body 1 and the hopper are ensured to be in an optimal state.
The left fixing plate 8 and the right fixing plate 9 are cooperatively matched and used for connecting the material homogenizing device and the hopper, playing the role of hanging and fixing the material homogenizing device, preventing direct friction between the material homogenizing device and the food trough and protecting the food trough.
And a material pouring plate 11 is also arranged, the material pouring plate 11 is provided with a folded plate with an inverted V-shaped cross section, and the material pouring plate 11 is arranged on the inner side wall of the material homogenizing device main body 1. The pouring plate 11 is used for overturning the chicken feed on the outer side to the discharging side, and preventing the feed from accumulating in the homogenizer.
The outer side wall of the homogenizer body 1 is provided with a sliding bar 10, and the sliding bar 10 is made of a nonmetallic material and forms a plate-shaped structure mutually attached to the outer side wall of the homogenizer body 1. The sliding strip 10 is made of nonmetal, so that the material uniformly arranged in the feeding device is prevented from directly rubbing with the feeding slot, and the feeding slot is protected.
The above description is not intended to limit the invention, and it should be noted that: it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, additions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and these modifications and variations are therefore considered to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. The material homogenizing device is characterized in that the left end and the right end of the upper panel of the material homogenizing device body are provided with material homogenizing components which comprise hanging lugs, scraping plate hanging lugs and scraping plates, the hanging lugs are fixedly arranged on the upper panel of the material homogenizing device body, upper limit holes are correspondingly formed through the upper panel and the scraping plate hanging lugs, the scraping plate hanging lugs penetrate through the upper limit holes and are movably connected with the hanging lugs through bolts, the scraping plates are fixedly arranged on the scraping plate hanging lugs, and the scraping plates and the scraping plate hanging lugs correspondingly rotate by taking the bolts as rotating shafts;
the material mixing assembly further comprises a material port adjusting plate, and the material port adjusting plate is movably connected with the scraping plate through a rotating shaft;
the scraper and the port section of the material homogenizing device main body are mutually matched and arranged into a heart-shaped plate with an arc-shaped notch at the bottom;
the material port adjusting plate is an arc-shaped plate which is mutually matched with the arc-shaped notch of the scraping plate;
the material pouring plate is arranged as a folded plate with the cross section in an inverted V shape and is arranged on the inner side wall of the material homogenizing device main body;
the left fixing plate and the right fixing plate are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the material homogenizing device main body, and are of a structure formed by vertically erecting and connecting a transverse positioning plate and a longitudinal positioning plate;
the transverse positioning plate and the longitudinal positioning plate are provided with adjusting limiting holes, and the adjusting nuts are used for installing the material homogenizing device main body in the food groove through the adjusting limiting holes;
the material homogenizing component is a valve for controlling discharging, and a group of material homogenizing components are respectively arranged along the left side and the right side of the material homogenizing device main body.
2. The homogenizer according to claim 1, wherein a sliding bar is provided on the outer side wall of the homogenizer body, and the sliding bar is made of a nonmetallic material to form a plate-like structure that is mutually attached to the outer side wall of the homogenizer body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910987827.9A CN110622885B (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Material homogenizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910987827.9A CN110622885B (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Material homogenizing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110622885A CN110622885A (en) | 2019-12-31 |
| CN110622885B true CN110622885B (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=68975176
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910987827.9A Active CN110622885B (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Material homogenizing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110622885B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114831050B (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2023-07-21 | 江苏科技大学 | Automatic even feedway |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2150221A1 (en) * | 1993-01-15 | 1994-07-21 | Eugene B. Pollock | Feed conveying apparatus |
| JP2007082532A (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2007-04-05 | Koji Kaneoka | Feeding tool |
| CN203105280U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-08-07 | 广州市翔顺畜牧设备有限公司 | Automatic material flattening device |
| CN106508724A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-22 | 成都晟兴牧业机械有限公司 | Feeding equipment |
| CN206895562U (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-01-19 | 河南万华畜牧设备有限公司 | New material-homogenating device |
| CN107646734A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-02-02 | 河北新裕德畜牧机械科技有限公司 | A kind of flat glassware |
| CN207684540U (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-08-03 | 浙江明境环保科技有限公司 | A kind of materials transport mechanism with refining function |
| CN209300243U (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-08-27 | 山东恒基农牧机械有限公司 | A kind of material-homogenating device device |
-
2019
- 2019-10-17 CN CN201910987827.9A patent/CN110622885B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2150221A1 (en) * | 1993-01-15 | 1994-07-21 | Eugene B. Pollock | Feed conveying apparatus |
| JP2007082532A (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2007-04-05 | Koji Kaneoka | Feeding tool |
| CN203105280U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-08-07 | 广州市翔顺畜牧设备有限公司 | Automatic material flattening device |
| CN106508724A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-22 | 成都晟兴牧业机械有限公司 | Feeding equipment |
| CN206895562U (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-01-19 | 河南万华畜牧设备有限公司 | New material-homogenating device |
| CN207684540U (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-08-03 | 浙江明境环保科技有限公司 | A kind of materials transport mechanism with refining function |
| CN107646734A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-02-02 | 河北新裕德畜牧机械科技有限公司 | A kind of flat glassware |
| CN209300243U (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-08-27 | 山东恒基农牧机械有限公司 | A kind of material-homogenating device device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110622885A (en) | 2019-12-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 266000 No. 456, Dianji Qingwei Road, Jinkou Town, Jimo City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Qingdao Tianrui Technology Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266000 No. 456, Dianji Qingwei Road, Jinkou Town, Jimo City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Applicant before: QINGDAO TIANRUI POULTRY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |