CN110622703A - Efficient straw bundling rack - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency straw bundling and placing rack which comprises a square box body with an upper opening and a front opening, wherein the front opening of the square box body is connected with a U-shaped baffle plate, and the four corner ends of the square box body are connected with upright posts arranged upwards; compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the straw can be bundled quickly, the cost is relatively low, and the labor cost is reduced; the whole transportation can be realized, the cost increase caused by multiple transportation is avoided, and the time is saved; when the bundled straws are used, the straws can be scattered without tools, and the straw bundle is convenient to use.

Description

Efficient straw bundling rack

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural straw bundling equipment, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency straw bundling placing frame.

Background

Straw refers to the stem and leaf part left after mature threshing of gramineous crops such as rice, wheat, corn and the like, wherein the straw of rice is often called as straw and rice ligusticum, the straw of wheat is called as wheat straw, farmers use the straw eight flowers and are very abundant, for example, in the south China, people dry and store the rice straw, can be used as firewood, weave seat cushions, mattresses, brooms and other household products, lay livestock rings, feed livestock, stack and wet manure, even be used for manufacturing roofs of simple houses and the like, are rarely and directly wasted, in the north China, the straw is also used as fire, is used as livestock feed and the like, and is particularly used as livestock feed, the straw demand is very large, the straw needs to be bound and arranged, in the prior art, the two binding modes of the straw are adopted, one mode is manual binding, the efficiency is lower, and the labor force is larger, the other type is mechanical binding, but the cost is high, the mechanical binding is not affordable for farmers, and after the mechanical binding is transported to home, a single bundle of straws is placed manually, so that the efficiency is low, and when the mechanical binding is used, the binding ropes of the straws need to be cut off by scissors, which is troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the straw bundling placing frame which can bundle straws with low cost and high efficiency and can rapidly open a bundling structure.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that the high-efficiency straw bundling placing frame comprises a square box body with an upper opening and a front opening, the front opening of the square box body is connected with a U-shaped baffle, and four corner ends of the square box body are connected with upright posts which are arranged upwards, and the high-efficiency straw bundling placing frame is structurally characterized in that a coaming which can be folded downwards is arranged between the two upright posts which are positioned at the corner ends of the two sides of the front opening on the square box body, the baffle comprises a transverse strip plate fixed at the lower end of the front opening of the square box body and vertical strip plates which are positioned at the two ends of the transverse strip plate and connected with the square box body, a storage box with the upper opening plate is fixed on the transverse strip plate, a winding device is arranged in the storage box, a round hole communicated with the storage box is arranged on the transverse strip plate, a binding rope detachably connected with the winding device penetrates through the, the flexible short pipe sealing device is characterized in that an annular indentation is arranged between two adjacent flexible short pipes, a thin steel wire rope penetrates through the flexible short pipes, an elastic inflating sleeve is sleeved on the thin steel wire rope, an inflating port is formed in the end face of the elastic inflating sleeve, a sealing plug is matched in the inflating port, a smooth anti-static film is pasted on the outer surface of the elastic inflating sleeve, a fixed column and a traction ring are arranged at the two ends of the thin steel wire rope respectively, a threaded column is connected onto the traction ring, a sealing head plate is screwed onto the threaded column, a flexible sleeve ring is fixed at one end of each flexible short pipe, a brace is integrally connected onto the flexible sleeve ring, a corundum hook is fixed at the tail end of the brace, a ceramic ring is movably sleeved on each flexible short pipe, a clamping plate capable of being turned over and down is.

As a further improvement of the invention, the furling device comprises a furling roller with shaft rods arranged at two ends, and the shaft rods penetrate through the inner wall of the storage box.

As a further improvement of the invention, a spiral groove is arranged on the circumferential surface of the winding roller, and one end of the spiral groove is provided with a slot matched with the fixed column.

As a further improvement of the invention, the shaft lever is connected with a brake device for controlling the shaft lever to rotate.

As a further development of the invention, the braking device comprises a hand lever and a rotary motor.

As a further improvement of the invention, the upper corner end of the coaming is connected with a pull rope which passes through a longitudinal blind hole arranged on the upright stanchion, the tail end of the longitudinal blind hole is connected with a cylindrical groove, a reel fixed with the pull rope is arranged in the cylindrical groove, and the end part of the reel is provided with a rocker arm which passes through the upright stanchion and is transversely arranged.

The utility model provides a rack is made a bundle to efficient straw, uses the step as follows:

s1, laying a binding rope in a furrow in which straws are to be placed, and fixing two ends of the binding rope on the ground;

s2, after the straws are placed on the binding rope, separating two ends of the binding rope from the ground, then shifting the straws and finding out the corundum hook and the ceramic ring, pulling out the ceramic ring on the short soft pipe and pulling towards the corundum hook on the same short soft pipe, and matching the ceramic ring with the corundum hook;

s3, in the step S2, the matching of the ceramic rings and the corundum hooks is carried out in sequence from the end part of the binding rope, which is provided with the fixing column, to one end in the direction of the head plate;

s4, binding the straws to form a whole, carrying the whole into a square box, placing the bound and formed whole straws in layers in a wave folding mode when the straws are placed into the square box, and enabling the straw bundles matched with fixed columns to be positioned at the bottommost layer and to be in contact with the transverse batten plates in an attaching mode;

s5, the fixing column penetrates through the round hole and is connected with the winding roller in a matched mode, air in the elastic inflating sleeve is emptied, the end sealing plate is detached at the same time, the winding roller is controlled to rotate through the braking device, and therefore the thin steel wire rope is pulled out.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the straw can be bundled quickly, the cost is relatively low, and the labor cost is reduced;

2. the whole transportation can be realized, the cost increase caused by multiple transportation is avoided, and the time is saved;

3. when the bundled straws are used, the straws can be scattered without tools, and the straw bundle is convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a square box according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vertical rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the binding rope of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a ceramic ring structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a take-up roll of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the placement of the bundled straws in a square box according to the present invention;

wherein, 1-square box body, 2-baffle, 3-vertical rod, 4-coaming, 5-horizontal plate, 6-vertical plate, 7-upper open plate, 8-storage box, 9-round hole, 10-binding rope, 11-soft short pipe, 12-indentation, 13-thin steel wire rope, 14-elastic inflating sleeve, 15-inflating opening, 16-sealing plug, 17-fixed column, 18-traction ring, 19-threaded column, 20-sealing plate, 21-soft sleeve ring, 22-brace, 23-corundum hook, 24-ceramic ring, 25-clamping plate, 26-shaft lever, 27-furling roller, 28-spiral groove, 29-slot, 30-braking device, 31-pulling rope, 32-longitudinal blind hole, 33-column groove, 34-reel, 35-rocker.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the figures and the examples, without however limiting the scope of protection of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a high efficiency straw bundling rack comprises a square box 1 having an upper opening and a front opening, the front opening of the square box 1 is connected with a U-shaped baffle 2, four corners of the square box 1 are connected with upright posts 3 disposed upward, a surrounding plate 4 capable of being folded downward is disposed between two upright posts disposed at two corners of the front opening of the square box 1, the baffle 2 comprises a horizontal plate 5 fixed at the lower end of the front opening of the square box 1 and vertical plates 6 disposed at two ends of the horizontal plate 5 and connected with the square box 1, the horizontal plate 5 is fixed with a storage box 8 having an upper opening plate 7, a furling device is disposed in the storage box 8, a round hole 9 communicated with the storage box 8 is disposed on the horizontal plate 5, a bundling rope 10 detachably connected with the furling device passes through the round hole 9, the bundling rope 10 comprises a plurality of straight-line arranged soft pipes 11, an annular indentation 12 is arranged between two adjacent soft short pipes 11, a thin steel wire rope 13 penetrates through each soft short pipe 11, an elastic inflating sleeve 14 is sleeved on each thin steel wire rope 13, an inflating opening 15 is arranged on the end face of each elastic inflating sleeve 14, a sealing plug 16 is matched in each inflating opening 15, a smooth anti-static film is pasted on the outer surface of each elastic inflating sleeve 14, a fixing column 17 and a traction ring 18 are respectively arranged at two ends of each thin steel wire rope 13, a threaded column 19 is connected onto each traction ring 18, a sealing head plate 20 is screwed onto each threaded column 19, a soft sleeve ring 21 is fixed at one end of each soft short pipe 11, a brace 22 is integrally connected onto each soft sleeve 21, a corundum hook 23 is fixed at the tail end of each brace 22, a ceramic ring 24 is movably sleeved on each soft short pipe 11, a clamping plate 25 capable of being turned up and down is hinged onto the end face of each ceramic ring 24, and the tail end.

The winding device comprises a winding roller 27 with shaft rods 26 at two ends, the shaft rods 26 penetrate through the inner wall of the storage box 8, spiral grooves 28 are formed in the circumferential surface of the winding roller 27, one ends of the spiral grooves 28 are provided with inserting grooves 29 matched with the fixing columns 17, the shaft rods 26 are connected with a braking device 30 for controlling the winding roller to rotate, and the braking device 30 comprises a hand-operated rod and a rotating motor.

The upper corner end of the enclosing plate 4 is connected with a pull rope 31, the pull rope 31 penetrates through a longitudinal blind hole 32 formed in the upright stanchion 3, the tail end of the longitudinal blind hole 32 is connected with a cylindrical groove 33, a winding drum 34 fixed with the pull rope 31 is arranged in the cylindrical groove 33, and the end part of the winding drum 34 is provided with a rocker 35 transversely arranged by penetrating through the upright stanchion 3.

When the method is specifically implemented, the binding rope 10 is laid in a furrow where the straws are placed in advance, and two ends of the binding rope 10 are fixed on the ground; after the straws are placed on the binding rope 10, the two ends of the binding rope 10 are separated from the ground, then the straws are shifted, the corundum hooks 23 and the ceramic rings 24 are found out, the ceramic rings 24 on the short soft pipes 11 are pulled out and pulled towards the corundum hooks 23 on the same short soft pipe 11, and the ceramic rings 24 are matched with the corundum hooks 23; in step S2, the ceramic rings 24 and the corundum hooks 23 are sequentially engaged from the end of the binding rope 10 on which the fixing posts 17 are disposed toward one end of the head plate 20; binding straws to form a whole, carrying the whole into the square box body 1, layering the straws bound to form the whole in a wave folding mode when the straws are placed into the square box body, and enabling the straw bundles matched with the fixed columns 17 to be positioned at the bottommost layer and to be in contact with the transverse strips 5 in a fitting mode; the fixing column 17 passes through the circular hole 9 and is matched and connected with the winding roller 27, air in the elastic inflating sleeve 14 is exhausted, the head plate 20 is detached, the winding roller 27 is controlled to rotate through the braking device 30, the thin steel wire rope 13 is pulled out, and after the thin steel wire rope 13 is pulled out, the soft short pipe 11 loses internal supporting force, and is easily pulled off from the indentation.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an efficient straw bundling rack, is connected with the baffle that the U-shaped set up on the front opening of square box including being equipped with upper shed and front opening's square box, and the four corners end connection of square box has the pole setting that upwards sets up, its characterized in that: the square box body is provided with a coaming which can be folded downwards between two vertical rods positioned at the corner ends of two sides of the front opening, the baffle comprises a horizontal plate fixed at the lower end of the front opening of the square box body and vertical plates positioned at two ends of the horizontal plate and connected with the square box body, the horizontal plate is fixed with a storage box provided with an upper opening plate, a winding device is arranged in the storage box, the horizontal plate is provided with a round hole communicated with the storage box, a binding rope detachably connected with the winding device passes through the round hole, the binding rope comprises a plurality of short soft pipes which are linearly arranged and connected, an annular indentation is arranged between every two adjacent short soft pipes, a thin steel wire rope passes through the short steel wire rope, an elastic inflating sleeve is sleeved on the thin steel wire rope, the end face of the elastic inflating sleeve is provided with an inflating port, a sealing plug is matched in the inflating port, and a smooth antistatic film is pasted on the outer surface of the elastic, the two ends of the thin steel wire rope are respectively provided with a fixing column and a traction ring, the traction ring is connected with a threaded column, the threaded column is screwed with a sealing head plate, one end of the soft short pipe is fixed with a soft sleeve ring, the soft sleeve ring is integrally connected with a brace, the tail end of the brace is fixed with a corundum hook, the soft short pipe is movably sleeved with a ceramic ring, the end face of the ceramic ring is hinged with a clamping plate capable of being turned over up and down, and the tail end of the clamping plate is arranged in a sharp shape.

2. The high-efficiency straw baling placement frame of claim 1, wherein: the winding device comprises a winding roller with shaft rods arranged at two ends, and the shaft rods penetrate through the inner wall of the storage box.

3. The high-efficiency straw baling placement frame of claim 2, characterized in that: the circumferential surface of the winding roller is provided with a spiral groove, and one end of the spiral groove is provided with a slot matched with the fixing column.

4. The high-efficiency straw baling placement frame of claim 2, characterized in that: the shaft lever is connected with a braking device for controlling the shaft lever to rotate.

5. The high-efficiency straw baling placement frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: the braking device comprises a hand rocker and a rotating motor.

6. The high-efficiency straw baling placement frame of claim 1, wherein: the upper corner end of bounding wall be connected with the stay cord, the stay cord passes the vertical blind hole setting of establishing in the pole setting, the end-to-end connection of vertical blind hole has the post groove, the post inslot is equipped with the reel fixed with the stay cord, the tip of reel is equipped with the rocking arm that passes the horizontal setting of pole setting.

7. The high-efficiency straw baling placement frame of claim 1, wherein: the use steps are as follows:

s1, laying a binding rope in a furrow in which straws are to be placed, and fixing two ends of the binding rope on the ground;

s2, after the straws are placed on the binding rope, separating two ends of the binding rope from the ground, then shifting the straws and finding out the corundum hook and the ceramic ring, pulling out the ceramic ring on the short soft pipe and pulling towards the corundum hook on the same short soft pipe, and matching the ceramic ring with the corundum hook;

s3, in the step S2, the matching of the ceramic rings and the corundum hooks is carried out in sequence from the end part of the binding rope, which is provided with the fixing column, to one end in the direction of the head plate;

s4, binding the straws to form a whole, carrying the whole into a square box, placing the bound and formed whole straws in layers in a wave folding mode when the straws are placed into the square box, and enabling the straw bundles matched with fixed columns to be positioned at the bottommost layer and to be in contact with the transverse batten plates in an attaching mode;

s5, the fixing column penetrates through the round hole and is connected with the winding roller in a matched mode, air in the elastic inflating sleeve is emptied, the end sealing plate is detached at the same time, the winding roller is controlled to rotate through the braking device, and therefore the thin steel wire rope is pulled out.