CN110616520A - Dyeing and dewatering integrated machine - Google Patents
Dyeing and dewatering integrated machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110616520A CN110616520A CN201911028640.2A CN201911028640A CN110616520A CN 110616520 A CN110616520 A CN 110616520A CN 201911028640 A CN201911028640 A CN 201911028640A CN 110616520 A CN110616520 A CN 110616520A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- dyeing
- hole
- rotating
- cage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/10—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by use of centrifugal force
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a dyeing and dewatering integrated machine. Comprises a cylinder, a circulating pump and a motor. The periphery of the bottom of the cylinder body is provided with a support. A rotating cage is arranged in the cylinder body, and a water spraying pipe is arranged in the rotating cage. The bottom of the rotating cage is connected with a rotating disc. The rotating cage, the rotating disc and the cylinder are all provided with intervals. The center of the cage bottom, the turntable and the cylinder bottom of the rotating cage is provided with through holes, and the lower end of the spray pipe is connected with the periphery of the through hole at the cage bottom. The method is characterized in that: also comprises a machine base. The engine base is tubular, and the lower end of the engine base is connected in a through hole in the center of the cylinder bottom in a sealing manner. The motor is positioned in the machine base, and a rotating shaft of the motor is tubular. The upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper end of the base and then is fixed in a through hole in the center of the rotary table in a sealing manner and is communicated with the water spraying pipe, and the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the lower end of the base in a sealing and rotatable manner and then is communicated with an outlet of the circulating pump. The inlet of the circulating pump is communicated with the inner cavity of the cylinder body. The invention has small volume, simple structure, convenient maintenance and good operation stability. It is suitable for dyeing and dewatering fabric or various yarns.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a dyeing apparatus. In particular to a dyeing and dewatering integrated machine integrating dyeing and dewatering. It is suitable for dyeing and dewatering fabric or various yarns.
Background
It is known in the dyeing industry that older dyeing equipment has only a dyeing function and no dewatering function. Therefore, after the dyeing is finished, the fabric or yarn is taken out of the dyeing machine and put into a dewatering machine. Thus, two devices are needed for dyeing and dewatering, which not only needs more devices, more investment and high cost, but also has troublesome operation and low production efficiency.
In order to solve the problems, dyeing and dewatering integrated machines integrating dyeing and dewatering have appeared later. The dyeing and dewatering all-in-one machine comprises a cylinder body, a circulating pump and a motor. The periphery of the bottom of the cylinder body is provided with a support. A rotating cage is arranged in the cylinder body, and a water spraying pipe is arranged in the rotating cage. The bottom of the rotating cage is connected with a rotating disc, and the rotating cage, the rotating disc and the cylinder are all spaced. The center of the cage bottom, the turntable and the cylinder bottom of the rotating cage is provided with through holes, and the lower end of the spray pipe is connected with the periphery of the through hole at the cage bottom. And a rotating shaft is fixed in the through hole, is a tubular shaft, is communicated with the spray pipe at the upper end and is connected with an output shaft of the motor at the lower end by a belt wheel and a transmission belt. The inlet of the circulating pump is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder body through a water pipe, and the outlet of the circulating pump is communicated with the lower end of the rotating shaft through a water pipe. In addition, a water drain valve is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft. When the dyeing machine works, the motor drives the rotating shaft, the rotating disc fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the water spraying pipe and the rotating cage to rotate together through the transmission mechanism consisting of the belt wheel and the transmission belt, and meanwhile, the circulating pump realizes the circulation of the dyeing liquid between the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder body and the inner cavity of the water spraying pipe, so that the dyeing liquid uninterruptedly penetrates through the dyed fabrics or yarns in the rotating cage, and the purpose of dyeing is achieved. When the dyed fabric or yarn needs to be removed after dyeing is finished, the dewatering of the dyed fabric can be realized only by closing the circulating pump, opening the water drain valve and keeping the motor in the running state. Although the dyeing and dewatering integrated machine can realize the dyeing and dewatering of the fabric or the yarn, the motor is arranged outside the cylinder body, and the output shaft of the motor is connected with the lower end of the tubular rotating shaft by virtue of the belt wheel and the transmission belt, so that the dyeing and dewatering integrated machine is large in size and complex in structure. And because the upper end of the tubular shaft used as the rotating shaft is connected with the turntable, the concentricity of the rotating shaft and the water spraying pipe is difficult to ensure, so that the dyeing and dewatering integrated machine has poor operation stability. In addition, because the belt wheel at the lower end of the rotating shaft is large in size, when the transmission belt is replaced, the transmission belt can be replaced after the circulating pump and the water pipe are detached, and the maintenance is troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dyeing and dewatering integrated machine. The dyeing and dewatering integrated machine has the advantages of small volume, simple structure, convenient maintenance and good running stability.
The above problems to be solved by the present invention are realized by the following technical solutions:
the dyeing and dewatering integrated machine comprises a cylinder body, a circulating pump and a motor. The periphery of the bottom of the cylinder body is provided with a support. A rotating cage is arranged in the cylinder body, and a water spraying pipe is arranged in the rotating cage. The bottom of the rotating cage is connected with a rotating disc; the rotating cage, the rotating disc and the cylinder are all provided with intervals. The center of the cage bottom, the turntable and the cylinder bottom of the rotating cage is provided with through holes, and the lower end of the spray pipe is connected with the periphery of the through hole at the cage bottom. The method is characterized in that: also comprises a machine base. The engine base is tubular, and the lower end of the engine base is connected in a through hole in the center of the cylinder bottom in a sealing manner. The motor is positioned in the machine base, and a rotating shaft of the motor is tubular. The upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper end of the base and then is fixed in a through hole in the center of the rotary table in a sealing manner and is communicated with the water spraying pipe, and the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the lower end of the base in a sealing and rotatable manner and then is communicated with an outlet of the circulating pump. The inlet of the circulating pump is communicated with the inner cavity of the cylinder body.
Wherein, the spray pipe outside has the pipe of permeating water, and the pipe of permeating water leaves the interval with the spray pipe all around.
In a further improvement of the invention, the machine base comprises an upper section and a lower section, and the outer diameter of the upper section is smaller than that of the lower section. The lower end of the upper section is in a horn shape, and the horn-shaped end is connected with the upper end of the lower section by a flange and a screw.
The invention has the further improvement scheme that the through hole in the center of the rotary table is a conical hole, the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with a conical sleeve, the diameter of the conical hole in the center of the rotary table is the same as that of the conical sleeve at the upper end of the rotating shaft, and the conical sleeve at the upper end of the rotating shaft extends into the conical hole in the center of the rotary table in a sealing manner.
The invention has the further improvement scheme that an annular seat is connected below a through hole in the center of the cylinder bottom, and a sealing seat is connected below the annular seat. The sealing seat is circular, the periphery of the sealing seat is connected with the annular seat, the center of the sealing seat is provided with a shaft hole, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates out of the sealing seat, and a sealing ring is arranged between the rotating shaft and the shaft hole.
The sealing ring is a fluorine rubber sealing ring.
The invention has the further improvement scheme that the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a drain valve.
According to the scheme, the invention also comprises the stand; the machine base is tubular, and the lower end of the machine base is connected in a through hole in the center of the cylinder bottom in a sealing manner; the motor is positioned in the base, and a rotating shaft of the motor is tubular; the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper end of the base and then is fixed in a through hole in the center of the rotary table in a sealing manner and is communicated with the water spraying pipe, and the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the lower end of the base in a sealing and rotatable manner and then is communicated with an outlet of the circulating pump; the inlet of the circulating pump is communicated with the inner cavity of the cylinder body. The motor is arranged in a through hole in the center of the bottom of the cylinder body, the rotating shaft of the motor is designed into a tubular shaft, and the tubular shaft replaces a pure rotating shaft in the background technology. When the rotary table works, the rotary table and the rotary cage are directly driven to rotate together by the rotating shaft of the motor. Compared with the prior art, the transmission mechanism consisting of the belt wheel and the transmission belt is omitted, the structure is simplified, the size is reduced, the equipment investment is reduced, and the production cost is reduced. And the concentricity between the rotating shaft of the motor and the water spraying pipe is improved, so that the running stability of the dyeing and dewatering integrated machine is greatly improved. In addition, the rotating shaft of the motor directly drives the rotating disc and the rotating cage to rotate, so that a belt wheel and a driving belt are omitted, and the maintenance is more convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the dyeing and dewatering integrated machine of the invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in figure 1, the dyeing and dewatering all-in-one machine of the invention comprises a base 19, a barrel 4, a circulating pump 13, a machine base 11 and a motor 10. The base is an approximate triangular plate, and three corners of the base are provided with a support 1. Three support lugs 2 are welded around the bottom 41 of the barrel 4, the three support lugs 2 correspond to the three supports 1 on the base 19, and the bottom of the barrel 4 is fixed on the three supports 1 by means of the three support lugs 2, the first screws 3 and the springs. The cylinder body 4 is a cylinder, in order to enhance the strength of the cylinder body, the cylinder body 4 is designed into an upper section and a lower section, the thickness of the cylinder wall of the lower section is larger than that of the upper section, and the lower end of the upper section is connected with the upper end of the lower section in a sealing manner.
A rotating cage 5 is arranged in the cylinder 4. The rotating cage 5 is a net-shaped cylinder, and a spray pipe 6 is arranged in the rotating cage. The water spraying pipe 6 is formed by uniformly distributing water spraying holes on a circular pipe. The outer surface of the spray pipe 6 is provided with a permeable pipe 61, and a space is reserved between the permeable pipe 61 and the periphery of the spray pipe 6. The permeable pipe 61 is formed by uniformly distributing permeable holes on a circular pipe. A turntable 8 is arranged below the cage bottom 51 of the rotating cage 5. The turntable 8 is a cavity-shaped disc, the outer diameter of the turntable is the same as that of the rotating cage 5, and spaces are reserved between the rotating cage 5 and the peripheral wall of the turntable 8 and the peripheral wall of the barrel 4. Through holes are processed in the centers of the cage bottom 51 of the rotating cage 5, the rotating disc 8 and the cylinder bottom 41 of the cylinder body 4, and the lower end of the spray pipe 6 and the periphery of the through hole of the cage bottom 51 are welded together.
The machine base 11 is tubular and comprises an upper section and a lower section, and the outer diameter of the upper section is smaller than that of the lower section. The lower end of the upper section is in a horn shape, and the horn-shaped end is connected with the upper end of the lower section through a flange and a screw.
The motor 10 is located in the base 11. The rotating shaft 9 of the motor 10 is a tubular shaft, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 9 is fixed with a conical sleeve 7. The through hole at the center of the rotary table 8 is processed into a conical hole, the diameter of the conical hole at the center of the rotary table 8 is the same as that of the conical sleeve 7 at the upper end of the rotary shaft 9, and the conical sleeve 7 at the upper end of the rotary shaft 9 extends into the conical hole at the center of the rotary table 8 and is tightly matched with the rotary table 8 in a sealing manner, so that the upper end of the rotary shaft 9 is communicated with the lower end of the spray pipe 6.
An annular seat 14 is arranged below the cylinder bottom 41, and the periphery of the annular seat 14 is fixed on the periphery of a through hole in the center of the cylinder bottom 41 by means of second screws. Below the annular seat 14 a sealing seat 15 is provided. The sealing seat 15 is circular and is peripherally connected to the annular seat 14 by means of third screws 18. The center of the sealing seat 15 is provided with a shaft hole, the lower end of the rotating shaft 9 passes through the shaft hole and then extends out of the sealing seat 15, and a sealing ring 16 is arranged between the rotating shaft 9 and the shaft hole. The seal ring 16 is a fluorine rubber seal ring. The lower end of the rotating shaft 9 of the motor 10 is communicated with the outlet of the circulating pump 13 through a water pipe 12. The inlet of the circulating pump 13 is communicated with the inner cavity of the barrel 4 through a water pipe 12.
In order to facilitate the drainage of water in the cylinder 4 during dewatering, a drain valve 17 is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft 9. The water in the cylinder 4 can be discharged only by opening the drain valve 17.
Claims (7)
1. A dyeing and dewatering integrated machine comprises a cylinder body, a circulating pump and a motor; a support is arranged around the bottom of the cylinder body; a rotating cage is arranged in the cylinder body, and a water spraying pipe is arranged in the rotating cage; the bottom of the rotating cage is connected with a rotating disc; the rotating cage, the rotating disc and the cylinder are all spaced; the center of the cage bottom, the turntable and the cylinder bottom of the rotating cage is provided with through holes, and the lower end of the spray pipe is connected with the periphery of the through hole of the cage bottom; the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a base; the machine base is tubular, and the lower end of the machine base is connected in a through hole in the center of the cylinder bottom in a sealing manner; the motor is positioned in the base, and a rotating shaft of the motor is tubular; the upper end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper end of the base and then is fixed in a through hole in the center of the rotary table in a sealing manner and is communicated with the water spraying pipe, and the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the lower end of the base in a sealing and rotatable manner and then is communicated with an outlet of the circulating pump; the inlet of the circulating pump is communicated with the inner cavity of the cylinder body.
2. The dyeing and dewatering integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the water-permeable pipe is arranged outside the water spray pipe, and a space is reserved between the water-permeable pipe and the periphery of the water spray pipe.
3. The dyeing and dewatering integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the engine base comprises an upper section and a lower section, and the outer diameter of the upper section is smaller than that of the lower section; the lower end of the upper section is in a horn shape, and the horn-shaped end is connected with the upper end of the lower section by a flange and a screw.
4. The dyeing and dewatering integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the through hole at the center of the rotary table is a conical hole, the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with a conical sleeve, the diameter of the conical hole at the center of the rotary table is the same as that of the conical sleeve at the upper end of the rotating shaft, and the conical sleeve at the upper end of the rotating shaft extends into the conical hole at the center of the rotary table in a sealing manner.
5. The dyeing and dewatering integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: an annular seat is connected below the through hole in the center of the cylinder bottom, and a sealing seat is connected below the annular seat; the sealing seat is circular, the periphery of the sealing seat is connected with the annular seat, the center of the sealing seat is provided with a shaft hole, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates out of the sealing seat, and a sealing ring is arranged between the rotating shaft and the shaft hole.
6. The dyeing and dewatering integrated machine according to claim 5, wherein: the sealing ring is a fluorine rubber sealing ring.
7. The dyeing and dewatering all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1 ~ 6, wherein a drain valve is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911028640.2A CN110616520A (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Dyeing and dewatering integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911028640.2A CN110616520A (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Dyeing and dewatering integrated machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110616520A true CN110616520A (en) | 2019-12-27 |
Family
ID=68926690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911028640.2A Pending CN110616520A (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Dyeing and dewatering integrated machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110616520A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1698981A (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2005-11-23 | 江阴兰陵瓶塞有限公司 | Plug rinsing and drying machine |
| CN204211953U (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-03-18 | 浙江汇丰经编针织有限公司 | Stock dyeing machine |
| CN205398942U (en) * | 2016-02-14 | 2016-07-27 | 无锡市丁氏机械有限公司 | Little bath raio circulating machine's yarn bobbin positioner |
| CN108004692A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-05-08 | 杭州鼎飞数控技术合伙企业(普通合伙) | A kind of staple in bulk centrifugal dehydration dyeing apparatus |
| CN109082793A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2018-12-25 | 常州纺织服装职业技术学院 | Pressure cone yarn dyeing machine |
| CN109695116A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-04-30 | 无锡市鑫耀达机械厂 | Loose stock dyeing, cleaning, dehydrating integrated machine |
| CN210886544U (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-06-30 | 无锡市鑫耀达机械厂 | Dyeing and dewatering integrated machine |
-
2019
- 2019-10-29 CN CN201911028640.2A patent/CN110616520A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1698981A (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2005-11-23 | 江阴兰陵瓶塞有限公司 | Plug rinsing and drying machine |
| CN204211953U (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-03-18 | 浙江汇丰经编针织有限公司 | Stock dyeing machine |
| CN205398942U (en) * | 2016-02-14 | 2016-07-27 | 无锡市丁氏机械有限公司 | Little bath raio circulating machine's yarn bobbin positioner |
| CN108004692A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-05-08 | 杭州鼎飞数控技术合伙企业(普通合伙) | A kind of staple in bulk centrifugal dehydration dyeing apparatus |
| CN109082793A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2018-12-25 | 常州纺织服装职业技术学院 | Pressure cone yarn dyeing machine |
| CN109695116A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-04-30 | 无锡市鑫耀达机械厂 | Loose stock dyeing, cleaning, dehydrating integrated machine |
| CN210886544U (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-06-30 | 无锡市鑫耀达机械厂 | Dyeing and dewatering integrated machine |
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