CN110615125A - Quantitative packaging machine for recovering refractory materials - Google Patents
Quantitative packaging machine for recovering refractory materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110615125A CN110615125A CN201911076784.5A CN201911076784A CN110615125A CN 110615125 A CN110615125 A CN 110615125A CN 201911076784 A CN201911076784 A CN 201911076784A CN 110615125 A CN110615125 A CN 110615125A
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- Prior art keywords
- quantitative
- rotating shaft
- assembly
- bevel gear
- crushing
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
- B65B1/36—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled by volumetric devices or methods
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/64—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
- B65D88/66—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using vibrating or knocking devices
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of refractory material recovery equipment, in particular to a quantitative packaging machine for refractory material recovery; the device adopts the blanking hopper to put refractory material waste into the crushing cavity, the waste is crushed in the crushing cavity through the crushing assembly, the material discharging assembly enables the material discharging to be carried out intermittently, and the quantitative blanking of the quantitative assembly is driven by the material discharging assembly in cooperation with the transmission assembly on one hand, and the boxing assembly is driven by the sheave mechanism on the other hand, so that the matching of the blanking and the boxing is realized, the automatic quantitative boxing is completed, and the device is convenient and fast; this device adopts single motor drive, and the drive crushing unit smashes the waste material, makes logical material subassembly dredge hopper down through the transmission, makes the ration subassembly work based on the motion of breach carousel carry out the ration through the transmission and arranges the material, rotates through transmission drive sheave, and then drives dress box subassembly and makes material receiving box intermittent type move, realizes the collaborative work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refractory material recovery equipment, in particular to a quantitative packaging machine for refractory material recovery.
Background
In the production process of the existing refractory material, leftover materials or finished products with unqualified parameters are easily produced and can be treated as waste materials, so that not only is the cost wasted, but also the environmental pollution is additionally increased.
Chinese patent No. 201711010904.2 discloses a crushing and recovering device of refractory material, which comprises a shell; a worm is transversely arranged at the top of the shell and connected with a forward and reverse rotating motor, and a gear is meshed below the worm; the gear is connected with a compression roller through a rocker, and the compression roller is in rolling connection with the partition plate; the baffle is provided with a material through hole, the bottom surface of the baffle is provided with a conical outer cover corresponding to the material through hole, and a conical rotating head is arranged in the outer cover; the inner wall of the outer cover is uniformly provided with static cutters, and the rotating head is uniformly provided with moving cutters; the bottom of the rotating head is connected with a rotating motor; the invention provides a crushing and recycling device for refractory materials, which adopts a reciprocating rotation motor to drive a worm gear to drive, thereby realizing the swing of a rocker, carrying out rolling while stirring a feeding cavity and helping materials to crush the cavity through a pipeline; the crushing cavity adopts a conical design, the movable cutter and the static cutter are correspondingly arranged in a separated mode, and the materials are crushed and cut.
However, the present invention is mainly focused on the pulverization treatment, but the refractory particles actually generated need to be quantitatively packaged, and therefore, the present application proposes a quantitative packaging machine for recovering refractory.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a quantitative packaging machine for recovering refractory materials, which can quantitatively pack the refractory materials.
(II) technical scheme
A quantitative packaging machine for recovering refractory materials comprises a shell, a crushing assembly, a boxing assembly, a quantitative assembly and a transmission assembly;
the shell comprises a base, support legs, a crushing cavity, a quantitative cavity, a discharge pipe and a discharge hopper, wherein the bottom of the crushing cavity is connected with the quantitative cavity, and the top of the crushing cavity is connected with the discharge hopper; the bottom of the quantitative cavity is connected with a discharge pipe; support legs are symmetrically connected below the crushing cavity, and a base is arranged at the bottom of each support leg; the crushing cavity is provided with a crushing assembly; the quantitative cavity is provided with a quantitative component; the boxing assembly is arranged below the discharge pipe; the crushing assembly is respectively matched with the boxing assembly and the quantifying assembly through the transmission assembly.
Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a mounting plate, a servo motor, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, an upper rotating shaft, an upper gear, a lower rotating shaft and a crushing cutter;
the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the crushing cavity, and a servo motor is arranged below the mounting plate; the servo motor is downwards connected with a first rotating shaft, and a first bevel gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft; the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft are arranged in the crushing cavity at intervals, and the two rotating shafts are provided with staggered crushing cutters; the upper rotating shaft penetrates through the crushing cavity, a second bevel gear is arranged at the left end of the crushing cavity, and the second bevel gear is vertically meshed with the first bevel gear; an upper gear is arranged on the upper rotating shaft and is positioned on the right side of the crushing cavity; the lower rotating shaft extends out of the crushing cavity rightwards and is provided with a lower gear, and the lower gear is matched with the upper gear.
Preferably, the boxing assembly comprises a roller frame, a roller, a conveying belt and a material receiving box;
the two rollers are arranged in bilateral symmetry and are arranged on the roller frame; the rollers are in transmission connection through a conveying belt; the conveyer belt is evenly provided with material receiving boxes at intervals, and the top of each material receiving box is provided with an opening.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a first gear, a second gear, a third support plate, a second rotating shaft, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a drive plate, an installation frame and a grooved pulley;
a third support plate is arranged in the middle of the left side of the crushing cavity, and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the third support plate; a first gear is arranged on the first rotating shaft; a second rotating shaft is arranged in front of the first rotating shaft, vertically penetrates through the first rotating shaft and is rotatably connected with a third supporting plate, a second gear is arranged at the top end of the second rotating shaft, and the first gear is matched with the second gear; the bottom end of the second rotating shaft is provided with a third bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is vertically meshed with a fourth bevel gear; the fourth bevel gear is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame, the fourth bevel gear is coaxially connected with a driving plate, the left roller is coaxially connected with a grooved wheel, the grooved wheel is located on the front side of the roller, and the driving plate is matched with the grooved wheel.
Preferably, the quantitative component comprises a turntable, a notch, a first driving wheel, a driving belt, a second driving wheel, a fifth bevel gear, a sixth bevel gear and a mounting rod;
the quantitative cavity is of a horizontal cylindrical hollow structure, the top of the quantitative cavity is communicated with the bottom of the crushing cavity, and the bottom of the quantitative cavity is communicated with the top end of the discharge pipe; the rotary disc is arranged in the quantitative cavity, and the shape of the rotary disc corresponds to that of the quantitative cavity; the outer ring of the turntable is provided with a notch; the turntable is coaxially connected with a first driving wheel, and the first driving wheel is positioned on the front side of the quantitative cavity; a sixth bevel gear is arranged on the second rotating shaft and vertically meshed with a fifth bevel gear, the fifth bevel gear is arranged on an installation rod, and the installation rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third support plate; the front side of the fifth bevel gear is coaxially connected with a second driving wheel; the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel through a transmission belt.
Preferably, the transmission assembly works to enable the driving plate to rotate, the driving plate rotates for a circle, the grooved wheel rotates once, the roller rotates for a certain angle along with the driving plate, the material receiving box moves at a fixed distance, and an empty material receiving box faces the discharge pipe after each movement; the transmission assembly works to enable the rotary table to rotate, when the notch is communicated with the crushing cavity, the material falls into the notch, and the discharge pipe is sealed by the rotary table; the bottom end of the crushing cavity is blocked by the rotary disc along with the rotation of the rotary disc; the turntable continues to rotate, and when the gap is communicated with the discharge pipe, the material falls down from the discharge pipe; when the discharging pipe discharges materials, the corresponding grooved wheel does not rotate; when the discharging pipe is blocked, the discharging pipe rotates corresponding to the grooved wheel.
Preferably, the bottom of the crushing cavity is of a necking structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, and the quantitative cavity is connected to the lowest position of the center of the bottom of the crushing cavity.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the outlet of the discharge pipe is smaller than the outer diameter of the top opening of the material receiving box.
Preferably, the material passing assembly comprises a disc cam, a roller, a lifting rod, a first support plate, a connecting rod and a dredging head;
a disc cam is arranged at the right end of the upper rotating shaft and matched with a first-class roller; the lifting rod is in an inverted U shape, the right side of the blanking hopper is connected with a first support plate, the right section of the lifting rod vertically penetrates through the first support plate, and a first roller is arranged at the bottom end of the right section of the lifting rod; the left section of the lifting rod extends into the discharging hopper from the top of the discharging hopper and is provided with a dredging head through a connecting rod.
Preferably, a pressure plate is arranged on the right section of the lifting rod, a spring is arranged between the pressure plate and the first support plate, and the spring is sleeved on the lifting rod; the connecting rod evenly sets up at the lifter left side section, and the mediation head sets up in the connecting rod outer end.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a quantitative packaging machine for recovering refractory materials, which has the following advantages:
1, this device adopts down the hopper to smash the chamber and put in the refractory material waste material, smashes the intracavity and smashes the waste material through crushing subassembly, arranges the material subassembly and makes row material intermittent type go on, cooperation drive assembly, on the one hand drive ration subassembly ration unloading, on the other hand passes through geneva mechanism drive dress box subassembly, realizes the cooperation of unloading and dress box, accomplishes automatic ration dress box, convenient and fast.
2, crushing unit passes through the bevel gear transmission based on a pivot, and the pivot is rotated in the drive, and then through upper and lower gear drive, takes the pivot rotation down, and two pivot turn to opposite, make crushing sword carry out abundant crushing to the refractory material waste material that falls.
3, still set up logical material subassembly, when utilizing the pivot pivoted, the disk cam also follows the rotation to make the roller area lifter reciprocate, thereby make the dredging head dredge the hopper down, avoid taking place to block.
To sum up, this device adopts single motor drive, and the drive crushing unit smashes the waste material, makes logical material subassembly dredge the hopper down through the transmission, makes the ration subassembly work based on the motion of breach carousel carry out the ration row material through the transmission, rotates through transmission drive sheave, and then the drive dress box subassembly makes the material receiving box intermittent type move, realizes the collaborative work.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some embodiments, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the size reduction assembly;
fig. 3 is a structural view of the cartoning assembly.
FIG. 4 is a side view of the cartoning assembly;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a dosing assembly;
fig. 6 is a structural view of the feed assembly.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-shell, 101-base, 102-support leg, 103-crushing cavity, 104-quantitative cavity, 105-discharging hopper, 106-discharging pipe;
2-crushing component, 201-mounting plate, 202-servo motor, 203-first rotating shaft, 204-first bevel gear, 205-second bevel gear, 206-upper rotating shaft, 207-upper gear, 208-lower gear, 209-lower rotating shaft and 210-crushing knife;
3-material passing component, 301-disc cam, 302-type roller, 303-lifting rod, 304-first support plate, 305-pressing plate, 306-spring, 307-connecting rod and 308-dredging head;
4-a quantitative component, 401-a turntable, 402-a notch, 403-a first transmission wheel, 404-a transmission belt, 405-a second transmission wheel, 406-a fifth bevel gear, 407-a sixth bevel gear and 408-a mounting rod;
5-boxing component, 501-roller frame, 512-roller, 513-conveyor belt, 514-material receiving box;
the 6-transmission component comprises 601-a first gear, 602-a second gear, 603-a third support plate, 604-a second rotating shaft, 605-a third bevel gear, 606-a fourth bevel gear, 607-a drive plate, 608-a mounting frame and 609-a grooved wheel.
Detailed Description
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a quantitative packing machine for recovering refractory materials includes a casing 1, a crushing assembly 2, a boxing assembly 5, a quantitative assembly 4 and a transmission assembly 6;
the shell 1 comprises a base 101, support legs 102, a crushing cavity 103, a quantitative cavity 104, a discharge pipe 106 and a discharge hopper 105, wherein the bottom of the crushing cavity 103 is connected with the quantitative cavity 104, and the top of the crushing cavity is connected with the discharge hopper 105; the bottom of the quantitative cavity 104 is connected with a discharge pipe 106; the lower part of the crushing cavity 103 is symmetrically connected with supporting legs 102, and the bottoms of the supporting legs 102 are fixedly connected with a base 101; the crushing cavity 103 is provided with a crushing assembly 2; the dosing chamber 104 is provided with a dosing assembly 4; the boxing assembly 5 is arranged below the discharge pipe 104; the crushing assembly 2 is respectively matched with the boxing assembly 5 and the quantifying assembly 4 through a transmission assembly 6.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, a quantitative packing machine for recovering refractory materials includes a casing 1, a crushing assembly 2, a boxing assembly 5, a quantitative assembly 4 and a transmission assembly 6;
the shell 1 comprises a base 101, support legs 102, a crushing cavity 103, a quantitative cavity 104, a discharge pipe 106 and a discharge hopper 105, wherein the bottom of the crushing cavity 103 is connected with the quantitative cavity 104, and the top of the crushing cavity is connected with the discharge hopper 105; the bottom of the quantitative cavity 104 is connected with a discharge pipe 106; the lower part of the crushing cavity 103 is symmetrically connected with supporting legs 102, and the bottoms of the supporting legs 102 are fixedly connected with a base 101; the crushing cavity 103 is provided with a crushing assembly 2; the dosing chamber 104 is provided with a dosing assembly 4; the boxing assembly 5 is arranged below the discharge pipe 104; the crushing assembly 2 is respectively matched with the boxing assembly 5 and the quantifying assembly 4 through a transmission assembly 6.
Referring to fig. 2, the crushing assembly 2 comprises a mounting plate 201, a servo motor 202, a first rotating shaft 203, a first bevel gear 204, a second bevel gear 205, an upper rotating shaft 206, an upper gear 207, a lower gear 208, a lower rotating shaft 209 and a crushing cutter 210;
the mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the crushing cavity 103, and a servo motor 202 is arranged below the mounting plate 201; the servo motor 202 is connected with a first rotating shaft 203 downwards, and a first bevel gear 204 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 203; the upper rotating shaft 206 and the lower rotating shaft 209 are arranged in the crushing cavity 103 at intervals up and down, and the two rotating shafts are provided with staggered crushing cutters 210; the upper rotating shaft 206 penetrates through the crushing cavity 103, a second bevel gear 205 is arranged at the left end of the upper rotating shaft, and the second bevel gear 205 is vertically meshed with the first bevel gear 204; an upper gear 207 is arranged on the upper rotating shaft 206, and the upper gear 207 is positioned at the right side of the crushing cavity 103; the lower shaft 209 extends to the right out of the crushing chamber 103 and is provided with a lower gear 208, the lower gear 208 and the upper gear 207 cooperating.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the boxing assembly 5 comprises a roller frame 501, a roller 502, a conveyor belt 503 and a material receiving box 504;
two rollers 502 are symmetrically arranged at the left and the right, and the rollers 502 are arranged on the roller frame 501; the rollers 502 are in transmission connection through a conveyor belt 503; the conveyor belt 503 is evenly provided with the material receiving boxes 504 at intervals, and the top of the material receiving boxes 504 is provided with an opening.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the transmission assembly 6 includes a first gear 601, a second gear 602, a third support plate 603, a second rotating shaft 604, a third bevel gear 605, a fourth bevel gear 606, a dial 607, a mounting bracket 608 and a sheave 609;
a third support plate 603 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the crushing cavity 103, and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 203 is rotatably connected with the third support plate 603; a first gear 602 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 203; a second rotating shaft 604 is arranged in front of the first rotating shaft 203, the second rotating shaft 604 vertically penetrates through and is rotatably connected with a third support plate 603, a second gear 602 is arranged at the top end of the second rotating shaft 604, and the first gear 601 is matched with the second gear 602; a third bevel gear 605 is arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 604, and the third bevel gear 605 is vertically meshed with a fourth bevel gear 606; the fourth bevel gear 606 is mounted at the top end of the mounting frame 608, the fourth bevel gear 606 is coaxially connected with a driving plate 607, the roller 502 on the left side is coaxially connected with a grooved wheel 609, the grooved wheel 609 is located on the front side of the roller 502, and the driving plate 607 is matched with the grooved wheel 609.
Referring to fig. 6, the quantitative assembly 4 comprises a rotary plate 401, a notch 402, a first driving wheel 403, a driving belt 404, a second driving wheel 405, a fifth bevel gear 406, a sixth bevel gear 407 and a mounting rod 408;
the quantitative cavity 104 is of a horizontal cylindrical hollow structure, the top of the quantitative cavity is communicated with the bottom of the crushing cavity 103, and the bottom of the quantitative cavity is communicated with the top end of the discharge pipe 106; the rotary disc 401 is arranged in the quantitative cavity 104 and has a shape corresponding to that of the quantitative cavity 104; a notch 402 is processed on the outer ring of the turntable 401; the turntable 401 is coaxially connected with a first driving wheel 403, and the first driving wheel 403 is positioned on the front side of the quantitative cavity 104; a sixth bevel gear 407 is mounted on the second rotating shaft 604, the sixth bevel gear 407 is vertically meshed with a fifth bevel gear 406, the fifth bevel gear 406 is mounted on a mounting rod 408, and the mounting rod 408 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third support plate 603; a second driving wheel 405 is coaxially connected to the front side of the fifth bevel gear 406; the second driving wheel 405 and the first driving wheel 403 are in driving connection through a driving belt 404.
This device adopts hopper 105 down to smashing chamber 103 and puts in the refractory material waste material, smashes the waste material through crushing subassembly 2 in the chamber 103, arranges material subassembly 4 and makes row material intermittent type go on, and cooperation drive assembly 6 drives 4 quantitative baits of ration subassembly on the one hand, and on the other hand passes through geneva mechanism drive dress box subassembly 5, realizes the cooperation of unloading and dress box, accomplishes automatic ration dress box, convenient and fast.
Specifically, the refractory waste is fed from the hopper 105 and falls into the pulverization chamber 103. When the servo motor 202 is started, the first rotating shaft 203 rotates immediately, and drives the upper rotating shaft 206 to rotate through bevel gear transmission, and further drives the lower rotating shaft 209 to rotate through upper and lower gear transmission, and the rotation directions of the two rotating shafts are opposite, so that the crushing knife 210 crushes the falling refractory material waste.
On one hand, the first rotating shaft 203 rotates, the second driving wheel 406 rotates through bevel gear transmission, so that the first driving wheel 403 is driven to rotate through a transmission belt, the coaxial rotating disc 401 rotates, when the notch 402 is communicated with the crushing cavity 103, the material falls into the notch 402, and the discharge pipe 106 is sealed by the rotating disc 401; as the turntable 401 rotates, the turntable 401 blocks the bottom end of the crushing cavity 103; the turntable 401 continues to rotate, and when the gap is communicated with the discharge pipe 406, the material falls down from the discharge pipe 106; since the material contained in the recess 402 is metered, a metered discharge is achieved.
On the other hand, the first rotating shaft 203 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 604 to rotate through gear transmission, and the driving plate 607 rotates through bevel gear transmission, so that the grooved wheel 609 intermittently rotates, the driving plate 607 rotates for one circle, the grooved wheel 609 rotates once, the roller 502 rotates for a certain angle, the material receiving box 504 moves at a certain distance, and an empty material receiving box 504 faces the discharge pipe 104 after each movement.
When the discharging pipe 106 discharges materials, the corresponding grooved wheel 609 does not rotate; when the discharge pipe 106 is blocked, the discharge pipe rotates corresponding to the grooved wheel 609, so that automatic quantitative boxing is realized.
Example 3
Wherein the same or corresponding components as in the first and second embodiments are designated by the same reference numerals as in the first and second embodiments, and for the sake of brevity, only the points of difference from the second embodiment will be described below. The embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that:
the bottom of the crushing cavity 103 is of a necking structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, so that the materials are automatically guided to the upper part of the quantitative cavity 104, and the quantitative cavity 104 is connected to the lowest part of the bottom center of the crushing cavity 103;
the outer diameter of the outlet of the discharge pipe 104 is smaller than the outer diameter of the opening at the top of the material receiving box 504, so that material receiving is facilitated.
Example 4
On the basis of the example 3, the method comprises the following steps,
the material passing assembly 3 comprises a disc cam 301, a roller 302, a lifting rod 303, a first support plate 304, a connecting rod 307 and a dredging head 308;
a disc cam 301 is arranged at the right end of the upper rotating shaft 206, and the disc cam 301 is matched with a roller 302; the lifting rod 303 is in an inverted U shape, the right side of the blanking hopper 105 is connected with a first support plate 304, the right section of the lifting rod 303 vertically penetrates through the first support plate 304, and a first roller 302 is arranged at the bottom end of the right section of the lifting rod 303; the left section of the lifting rod 303 extends into the lower hopper 105 from the top of the lower hopper 105 and is connected with a dredging head 308 through a connecting rod 307.
Specifically, when the upper rotating shaft 206 rotates, the disc cam 301 rotates, so that the roller 302 drives the lifting rod 303 to move up and down, the dredging head 308 dredges the discharging hopper 105, and blockage is avoided.
Example 5
On the basis of the example 4, the method comprises the following steps of,
a pressure plate 305 is fixedly connected to the right section of the lifting rod 303, a spring 306 is connected between the pressure plate 305 and the first support plate 304, and the spring 306 is sleeved on the lifting rod 303, so that when the lifting rod 303 moves up and down, the spring 306 deforms and recovers, and the dredging force of the lifting rod 303 is improved;
the connecting rod 307 is uniformly arranged at the left section of the lifting rod 303, and the dredging head 308 is arranged at the outer end of the connecting rod 3047, so that the dredging effect is ensured.
The electrical components are all provided with power supplies, and the control means and circuits are all in the prior art and are not described in detail herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "front-back", "left-right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Of course, in this disclosure, those skilled in the art will understand that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as "at least one" or "one or more," i.e., in one embodiment, a number of an element may be one, and in another embodiment, a number of the element may be plural, and the terms "a" and "an" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily made by those skilled in the art in light of the technical teaching of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A quantitative packaging machine for recovering refractory materials is characterized by comprising a shell (1), a crushing assembly (2), a boxing assembly (5), a quantitative assembly (4) and a transmission assembly (6);
the shell (1) comprises a base (101), support legs (102), a crushing cavity (103), a quantitative cavity (104), a discharge pipe (106) and a discharge hopper (105), wherein the bottom of the crushing cavity (103) is connected with the quantitative cavity (104), and the top of the crushing cavity is connected with the discharge hopper (105); the bottom of the quantitative cavity (104) is connected with a discharge pipe (106); supporting legs (102) are symmetrically connected below the crushing cavity (103), and a base (101) is arranged at the bottom of each supporting leg (102); the crushing cavity (103) is provided with a crushing assembly (2); the quantitative cavity (104) is provided with a quantitative component (4); the boxing assembly (5) is arranged below the discharge pipe (106); the crushing assembly (2) is respectively matched with the boxing assembly (5) and the quantifying assembly (4) through a transmission assembly (6).
2. The quantitative packaging machine for refractory recovery according to claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly (2) comprises a mounting plate (201), a servo motor (202), a first rotating shaft (203), a first bevel gear (204), a second bevel gear (205), an upper rotating shaft (206), an upper gear (207), a lower gear (208), a lower rotating shaft (209) and a crushing knife (210);
the mounting plate (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the crushing cavity (103), and a servo motor (202) is arranged below the mounting plate (201); the servo motor (202) is downwards connected with a first rotating shaft (203), and a first bevel gear (204) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (203); an upper rotating shaft (206) and a lower rotating shaft (209) are arranged in the crushing cavity (103) at intervals up and down, and staggered crushing cutters (210) are arranged on the two rotating shafts; the upper rotating shaft (206) penetrates through the crushing cavity (103), the second bevel gear (205) is arranged at the left end, and the second bevel gear (205) is vertically meshed with the first bevel gear (204); an upper gear (207) is arranged on the upper rotating shaft (206), and the upper gear (207) is positioned on the right side of the crushing cavity (103); the lower rotating shaft (209) extends out of the crushing cavity (103) rightwards and is provided with a lower gear (208), and the lower gear (208) is matched with the upper gear (207).
3. A refractory recycling quantitative packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the boxing assembly (5) comprises a roller (512) rack (501), a roller (512), a conveyor belt (513) and a receiving box (514);
the two rollers (512) are arranged in bilateral symmetry, and the rollers (512) are arranged on the roller (512) frame (501); the rollers (512) are in transmission connection through a conveyor belt (513); the conveying belt (513) is evenly provided with material receiving boxes (514) at intervals, and the top of each material receiving box (514) is provided with an opening.
4. The quantitative packaging machine for refractory material recovery according to claim 3, wherein the transmission assembly (6) comprises a first gear (601), a second gear (602), a third support plate (603), a second rotating shaft (604), a third bevel gear (605), a fourth bevel gear (606), a dial (607), a mounting frame (608) and a grooved pulley (609);
a third support plate (603) is arranged in the middle of the left side of the crushing cavity (103), and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (203) is rotatably connected with the third support plate (603); a first gear (601) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (203); a second rotating shaft (604) is arranged in front of the first rotating shaft (203), the second rotating shaft (604) vertically penetrates through and is rotatably connected with a third support plate (603), a second gear (602) is arranged at the top end of the second rotating shaft (604), and the first gear (601) is matched with the second gear (602); a third bevel gear (605) is arranged at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (604), and the third bevel gear (605) is vertically meshed with a fourth bevel gear (606); the fourth bevel gear (606) is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame (608), the fourth bevel gear (606) is coaxially connected with a dial (607), the left roller (512) is coaxially connected with a grooved pulley (609), the grooved pulley (609) is located on the front side of the roller (512), and the dial (607) is matched with the grooved pulley (609).
5. The quantitative packaging machine for refractory material recovery according to claim 4, wherein the quantitative assembly (4) comprises a turntable (401), a notch (402), a first driving wheel (403), a driving belt (404), a second driving wheel (405), a fifth bevel gear (406), a sixth bevel gear (407) and a mounting rod;
the quantitative cavity (104) is of a horizontal cylindrical hollow structure, the top of the quantitative cavity is communicated with the bottom of the crushing cavity (103), and the bottom of the quantitative cavity is communicated with the top end of the discharge pipe (106); the rotary disc (401) is arranged in the quantitative cavity (104) and corresponds to the quantitative cavity (104) in shape; a notch (402) is arranged on the outer ring of the turntable (401); the turntable (401) is coaxially connected with a first driving wheel (403), and the first driving wheel (403) is positioned on the front side of the quantitative cavity (104); a sixth bevel gear (407) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (604), a fifth bevel gear (406) is vertically meshed with the sixth bevel gear (407), the fifth bevel gear (406) is arranged on an installation rod, and the installation rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third support plate (603); the front side of the fifth bevel gear (406) is coaxially connected with a second transmission wheel (405); the second driving wheel (405) is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel (403) through a transmission belt (404).
6. A quantitative packaging machine for the recovery of refractory materials according to claim 5, characterized in that the transmission assembly (6) is operated to rotate the dial (607), the dial (607) rotates once, the sheave (609) rotates once, the roller (512) rotates a certain angle to move the receiving box (514) at a fixed distance, and after each movement, an empty receiving box (514) faces the discharge pipe (106); the transmission assembly (6) works to enable the rotary disc (401) to rotate, when the notch (402) is communicated with the crushing cavity (103), the material falls into the notch (402), and the discharge pipe (106) is sealed by the rotary disc (401); the bottom end of the crushing cavity (103) is blocked by the rotary disc (401) along with the rotation of the rotary disc (401); the turntable (401) continues to rotate, and when the notch (402) is communicated with the discharge pipe (106), the material falls down from the discharge pipe (106); when the discharging pipe (106) discharges materials, the grooved wheel (609) does not rotate correspondingly; when the discharge pipe (106) is blocked, the discharge pipe rotates corresponding to the grooved wheel (609).
7. The quantitative packaging machine for refractory recovery according to claim 6, wherein the bottom of the crushing chamber (103) is a throat structure with a large top and a small bottom, and the quantitative chamber (104) is connected to the lowest position of the bottom center of the crushing chamber (103).
8. The machine of claim 6, wherein the discharge pipe (106) has an outlet diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the top opening of the receiving box (514).
9. The quantitative packaging machine for refractory material recovery according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a material passing assembly (3), wherein the material passing assembly (3) comprises a disc cam (301), a type of roller (302), a lifting rod (303), a first support plate (304), a connecting rod (307) and a dredging head (308);
a disc cam (301) is arranged at the right end of the upper rotating shaft (206), and the disc cam (301) is matched with a roller (302); the lifting rod (303) is in an inverted U shape, the right side of the discharging hopper (105) is connected with a first support plate (304), the right section of the lifting rod (303) vertically penetrates through the first support plate (304), and a first roller is arranged at the bottom end of the right section of the lifting rod (303); the left section of the lifting rod (303) extends into the discharging hopper (105) from the top of the discharging hopper (105) and is provided with a dredging head (308) through a connecting rod (307).
10. The quantitative packaging machine for refractory material recovery according to claim 9, characterized in that a pressure plate (305) is arranged on the right section of the lifting rod (303), a spring (306) is arranged between the pressure plate (305) and the first support plate (304), and the spring (306) is sleeved on the lifting rod (303); the connecting rods (307) are uniformly arranged at the left section of the lifting rod (303), and the dredging heads (308) are arranged at the outer ends of the connecting rods (307).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911076784.5A CN110615125A (en) | 2019-11-06 | 2019-11-06 | Quantitative packaging machine for recovering refractory materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911076784.5A CN110615125A (en) | 2019-11-06 | 2019-11-06 | Quantitative packaging machine for recovering refractory materials |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110615125A true CN110615125A (en) | 2019-12-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911076784.5A Withdrawn CN110615125A (en) | 2019-11-06 | 2019-11-06 | Quantitative packaging machine for recovering refractory materials |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110615125A (en) |
Cited By (9)
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| CN111532498A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-14 | 徐胜杰 | Food calcium carbonate quantitative conveying system |
| CN111634703A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-08 | 郑金燕 | Rice cake quantitative blanking equipment |
| CN111977035A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-11-24 | 余雨婷 | Quantitative medicine particle bottling device |
| CN112452395A (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2021-03-09 | 湖南省方为节能建材有限责任公司 | Waste collecting device is used in glassware processing |
| CN112742566A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-05-04 | 绩溪智旭智能化技术开发有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine grinding robot based on thing networking |
| CN114768657A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-07-22 | 华北科技学院(中国煤矿安全技术培训中心) | Modular earth packaging equipment |
| CN116273379A (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-06-23 | 赣州正和磁业有限公司 | Airflow grinding powder making device for sintered NdFeB permanent magnet material |
| CN117023189A (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2023-11-10 | 四川省江油市蜀玉实业有限公司 | Powder conveyor in stone dust processing |
| CN117022737A (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-11-10 | 山西诚鑫聚建材有限公司 | Filling equipment for accelerator packaging |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111532498A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-14 | 徐胜杰 | Food calcium carbonate quantitative conveying system |
| CN111634703A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-08 | 郑金燕 | Rice cake quantitative blanking equipment |
| CN111977035A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-11-24 | 余雨婷 | Quantitative medicine particle bottling device |
| CN111977035B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2022-02-15 | 刘淑玲 | Quantitative medicine particle bottling device |
| CN112452395A (en) * | 2020-11-07 | 2021-03-09 | 湖南省方为节能建材有限责任公司 | Waste collecting device is used in glassware processing |
| CN112742566B (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2022-10-25 | 嘉兴东方国药饮片股份有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine grinding robot based on thing networking |
| CN112742566A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-05-04 | 绩溪智旭智能化技术开发有限公司 | Traditional chinese medicine grinding robot based on thing networking |
| CN114768657A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-07-22 | 华北科技学院(中国煤矿安全技术培训中心) | Modular earth packaging equipment |
| CN116273379A (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-06-23 | 赣州正和磁业有限公司 | Airflow grinding powder making device for sintered NdFeB permanent magnet material |
| CN117023189A (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2023-11-10 | 四川省江油市蜀玉实业有限公司 | Powder conveyor in stone dust processing |
| CN117023189B (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2023-12-26 | 四川省江油市蜀玉实业有限公司 | Powder conveyor in stone dust processing |
| CN117022737A (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-11-10 | 山西诚鑫聚建材有限公司 | Filling equipment for accelerator packaging |
| CN117022737B (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-12-12 | 山西诚鑫聚建材有限公司 | Filling equipment for accelerator packaging |
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