CN110613962A - Inclined tube sedimentation tank of sewage treatment plant - Google Patents
Inclined tube sedimentation tank of sewage treatment plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110613962A CN110613962A CN201910923743.9A CN201910923743A CN110613962A CN 110613962 A CN110613962 A CN 110613962A CN 201910923743 A CN201910923743 A CN 201910923743A CN 110613962 A CN110613962 A CN 110613962A
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- nozzle
- sedimentation tank
- vertical telescopic
- moving part
- sewage treatment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/0006—Settling tanks provided with means for cleaning and maintenance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/02—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an inclined tube sedimentation tank of a sewage treatment plant, which belongs to the technical field of sedimentation tanks and mainly comprises a nozzle and an aeration pipe, wherein the nozzle is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of an inclined tube part respectively to perform exhaust operation to the inclined tube, so that impurities in the inclined tube are disturbed. Wherein, because be linked together through first ooff valve and second ooff valve between air supply subassembly and the nozzle, and between air supply subassembly and the aeration pipe respectively, so nozzle and aeration pipe can spout the bubble in turn to correspond in alternately forcing the rivers to get into the pipe chute, thereby the disturbance adhesion is at the pipe chute inner wall impurity, clears up the pipe chute in the sedimentation tank body under the operating mode that does not shut down with the realization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sedimentation tanks, in particular to an inclined tube sedimentation tank for a sewage treatment plant.
Background
The inclined tube sedimentation tank is a structure body for carrying out flocculation treatment on sewage, and has wide application in the technical field of sewage treatment. Traditional pipe chute sedimentation tank mainly comprises the sedimentation tank body and removes the driving, removes the driving and locates on the sedimentation tank body and can remove along certain direction for the sedimentation tank body. The inclined pipes are intensively arranged in the sedimentation tank body to form a pipe group so as to divide the sedimentation tank body into an upper clear water area and a lower sedimentation area. And after the pipe chute sedimentation tank used a period of time, can deposit some impurity of adhesion gradually in its pipe chute, these impurity can influence the precipitation flocculation effect of sewage, so to the pipe chute sedimentation tank, need regularly clear up the pipe chute in the sedimentation tank body to ensure its sedimentation effect. At present, for the inclined tube sedimentation tanks, the main cleaning means is to manually wash the inner walls of the inclined tubes by using a water gun after the sedimentation tank body is stopped and emptied. Wherein, the shutdown treatment of the sedimentation tank body influences the treatment efficiency of the whole sewage treatment line and has certain influence on the normal operation of the whole plant area.
Disclosure of Invention
In summary, the technical problems solved by the present invention are: provides an inclined tube sedimentation tank for a sewage treatment plant, which can clean inclined tubes in an inclined tube group without stopping the machine.
The scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the inclined tube sedimentation tank of the sewage treatment plant comprises a sedimentation tank body, an inclined tube part which is arranged in the sedimentation tank body and divides the sedimentation tank body into a clear water area and a sedimentation area, wherein the clear water area is positioned above the sedimentation area, the inclined tube sedimentation tank also comprises a movable travelling crane which is arranged above the clear water area, the movable travelling crane is provided with a lower moving part which extends into the sedimentation area and an upper moving part which is arranged above the lower moving part and is positioned above the clear water area, the upper moving part and the lower moving part can move along the front and back direction relative to the sedimentation tank body,
the upper moving part comprises a transverse moving mechanism and a vertical telescopic mechanism arranged on the moving part of the transverse moving mechanism, the telescopic end of the vertical telescopic mechanism can be stretched in a reciprocating manner along the up-down direction, and the telescopic end of the vertical telescopic mechanism is also fixedly connected with a nozzle capable of spraying air to an inclined pipe below the vertical telescopic mechanism;
the lower moving part is provided with an aeration pipe which is positioned below the nozzle;
the movable travelling crane is further provided with an air source assembly, an air delivery end of the air source assembly is communicated with an air inlet end of the aeration pipe through a first switch valve, and an air delivery end of the air source assembly is communicated with an air inlet end of the nozzle through a second switch valve.
Furthermore, the air inlet end of the nozzle is communicated with the air delivery end of the air source assembly through a flexible hose.
Furthermore, the upper moving part comprises a walkway, the transverse moving mechanism mainly comprises a sliding shaft which is horizontally arranged, and the vertical telescopic mechanism is in sliding fit with the sliding shaft so as to enable the vertical telescopic mechanism to slide along the left and right directions.
Further, vertical telescopic machanism mainly comprises the cylinder, the cylinder including be used for with sliding shaft sliding fit's stiff end to and can be for the flexible end of stiff end flexible from top to bottom, vertical telescopic machanism is still including the handheld pole with the stiff end fixed connection of its bottom and cylinder and upwards extension, be provided with on the pavement and extend and run through the removal logical groove of pavement top surface and bottom surface along the left right direction, the top of handheld pole penetrates the removal logical groove and extends the top of pavement by the pavement below, the handheld pole can be followed the cylinder and removed along the left right direction in the removal logical inslot.
Furthermore, the hand-held rod is a screw rod, a brake disc is connected to the part of the hand-held rod extending out of the upper part of the walkway in a threaded manner, the brake disc comprises a friction part forming the bottom of the brake disc, and the brake disc can move downwards through rotation relative to the hand-held rod so that the friction part of the brake disc is in contact with the top surface of the walkway.
Further, the air source assembly is an air storage bottle.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention carries out air exhaust operation to the inclined pipe respectively at the upper side and the lower side of the inclined pipe part by arranging the nozzle and the aeration pipe, and disturbs impurities in the inclined pipe. Wherein, because be linked together through first ooff valve and second ooff valve between air supply subassembly and the nozzle, and between air supply subassembly and the aeration pipe respectively, so nozzle and aeration pipe can spout the bubble in turn to correspond in forcing the rivers to enter into the pipe chute in turn, disturb the adhesion repeatedly impurity on the pipe chute inner wall, clear up the pipe chute in the sedimentation tank body under the operating mode that does not shut down.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation among the hand-held lever, the walkway and the brake disc in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[ Specification of symbols ]
1-clear water zone, 2-settling zone, 3-inclined tube part, 41-upper moving part, 42-lower moving part, 5-nozzle, 6-aeration tube, 7-gas storage bottle, 8-cylinder, 9-hand rod, 10-brake disc, 11-friction part, 12-channel, 13-liquid level and 14-pressure pump.
Detailed Description
The inclined tube sedimentation tank of the sewage treatment plant provided by the invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the inclined tube settling tank of the sewage treatment plant provided in this embodiment 1 includes a settling tank body, an inclined tube portion 3 disposed in the settling tank body and separating the settling tank body into a clean water region 1 and a settling region 2, the clean water region 1 being located above the settling region 2, and a mobile crane disposed above the clean water region 1, the mobile crane having a lower moving portion 42 extending into the settling region 2 and an upper moving portion 41 disposed above the lower moving portion 42 and located above the clean water region 1, the upper moving portion 41 and the lower moving portion 42 being movable together in a front-back direction with respect to the settling tank body,
the upper moving part 41 comprises a transverse moving mechanism and a vertical telescopic mechanism arranged on the moving part of the transverse moving mechanism, the telescopic end of the vertical telescopic mechanism can be stretched in a reciprocating manner along the up-down direction, and the telescopic end of the vertical telescopic mechanism is also fixedly connected with a nozzle 5 capable of spraying air to an inclined pipe below the vertical telescopic mechanism;
the lower moving part 42 is provided with an aeration pipe 6, and the aeration pipe 6 is positioned below the nozzle 5;
the movable travelling crane is further provided with an air source assembly, an air delivery end of the air source assembly is communicated with an air inlet end of the aeration pipe 6 through a first switch valve, and an air delivery end of the air source assembly is communicated with an air inlet end of the nozzle 5 through a second switch valve.
When the sedimentation tank body normally operates, the sewage liquid level 13 is as shown in fig. 1, when meeting the condition that the sedimentation tank body needs to be cleaned, the implementer can open the mobile crane, and move the vertical telescopic mechanism to the pipe chute top that needs to be cleaned, so that the telescopic end of the vertical telescopic mechanism stretches out, and the nozzle 5 fixedly connected to the telescopic end faces the pipe chute top below the vertical telescopic mechanism. After that, the practitioner alternately opens the first and second on-off valves, and the water enters the inclined tube under the pressure of the bubbles ejected from the aeration tube 6 and the nozzle 5 and flows back and forth in the inclined tube, thereby disturbing the impurities adhered to the inner wall of the inclined tube and separating them from the inner wall of the inclined tube. After the inclined pipes in the area are cleaned, the operator can adjust the transverse moving mechanism and the moving crane to move the nozzle 5 and the aeration pipe 6 to the next area for cleaning continuously.
More specifically, in the embodiment 1, the upper moving portion 41 includes the walkway 12, and the lateral moving mechanism is mainly composed of a horizontally disposed sliding shaft, and the vertical telescopic mechanism is slidably engaged with the sliding shaft so as to be slidable in the left-right direction. Due to the structural arrangement, compared with other transverse moving mechanisms such as a sliding groove and a sliding block, the transverse moving action of the vertical telescopic mechanism is more stable and reliable.
However, if a satisfactory cleaning effect is desired, it is necessary to adjust the position between the nozzle 5 and the inclined tube portion 3 a plurality of times so as to face the impurity concentrated region. And if the electric control driving structure is adopted to control the movement of the vertical telescopic mechanism along the left and right directions, the implementation cost is high, and the electric control movement precision requirement is high and the implementation is inconvenient because the vertical telescopic mechanism is required to move for a plurality of times in short distance along the left and right directions. And as preferred embodiment, in this embodiment 1, vertical telescopic machanism mainly comprises cylinder 8, cylinder 8 including be used for with sliding shaft sliding fit's stiff end to and can be for the flexible end of stiff end flexible from top to bottom, vertical telescopic machanism is still including rather than the stiff end fixed connection of bottom and cylinder 8 and the handheld pole 9 of upwards extending, be provided with on the pavement 12 along the removal logical groove of left right direction extension and running through pavement 12 top surface and bottom surface, the top of handheld pole 9 penetrates the removal logical groove and extends to the top of pavement 12 by pavement 12 below, handheld pole 9 can remove logical inslot along with cylinder 8 along the left right direction removal in the lump.
Wherein, implementation personnel stand and hold handheld pole 9 on walking 12 to along removing logical groove removal handheld pole 9, can realize the removal of vertical telescopic machanism in the left and right sides orientation, be applicable to the condition that needs short distance multiple removal in the left and right sides orientation more.
In this embodiment 1, the hand-held lever 9 is a screw rod, and a brake disc 10 is screwed to a portion of the hand-held lever extending above the walkway 12, the brake disc 10 includes a friction portion 11 forming a bottom thereof, and the brake disc 10 can be moved downward by rotating relative to the hand-held lever 9 so that the friction portion 11 thereof is in contact with a top surface of the walkway 12.
Specifically, when the vertical telescopic mechanism is moved to a predetermined position and is ready to be extended or retracted, as shown in fig. 2, the operator rotates the brake disc 10 to move it downward relative to the hand-held lever 9 until the friction portion 11 at the bottom thereof comes into contact with the top surface of the walkway 12, thereby generating frictional resistance that restricts the movement of the hand-held lever 9 in the left-right direction. Obviously, although there are many friction type brake mechanisms in the prior art, most of them have the defect of complicated structure, and the brake mechanism provided in this embodiment 1 combines the existing mobile roof to perform friction braking, has the advantage of simple structure, and is particularly suitable for the locking operation of the vertical telescopic mechanism.
In this embodiment 1, the gas transmission device is specifically a gas storage cylinder 7, a gas transmission end of the gas transmission device is respectively communicated with the gas inlet ends of the aeration pipe 6 and the nozzle 5 through a three-way pipe, the first switch valve is connected in series between the aeration pipe 6 and the gas storage cylinder 7, the second switch valve is connected in series between the nozzle 5 and the gas storage cylinder 7, and meanwhile, a pressure pump 14 is connected in series between the nozzle 5 and the gas storage cylinder 7.
In addition, in the present embodiment 1, the nozzle 5 and the gas cylinder 7 communicate with each other through a flexible hose.
Claims (6)
1. Sewage treatment plant pipe chute sedimentation tank, including the sedimentation tank body, locate the sedimentation tank this internally and with the sedimentation tank body separate the pipe chute portion of clear water district and sedimentation zone, clear water district is in the top of sedimentation zone, still including setting up the removal driving in clear water district top, the removal driving has the lower moving part that extends into in the sedimentation zone to and set up in the lower moving part top, and be in the last moving part of clear water district top, go up moving part and lower moving part and can remove its characterized in that for the sedimentation tank body along front and back direction in the lump:
the upper moving part comprises a transverse moving mechanism and a vertical telescopic mechanism arranged on the moving part of the transverse moving mechanism, the telescopic end of the vertical telescopic mechanism can be stretched in a reciprocating manner along the up-down direction, and the telescopic end of the vertical telescopic mechanism is also fixedly connected with a nozzle capable of spraying air to an inclined pipe below the vertical telescopic mechanism;
the lower moving part is provided with an aeration pipe which is positioned below the nozzle;
the movable travelling crane is further provided with an air source assembly, an air delivery end of the air source assembly is communicated with an air inlet end of the aeration pipe through a first switch valve, and an air delivery end of the air source assembly is communicated with an air inlet end of the nozzle through a second switch valve.
2. The sewage treatment plant sloped tube settling tank of claim 1, wherein: the air inlet end of the nozzle is communicated with the air delivery end of the air source assembly through a flexible hose.
3. The sewage treatment plant sloped tube settling tank of claim 1, wherein: the upper moving part comprises a walkway, the transverse moving mechanism mainly comprises a sliding shaft which is horizontally arranged, and the vertical telescopic mechanism is in sliding fit with the sliding shaft so as to enable the vertical telescopic mechanism to slide along the left and right directions.
4. The sewage treatment plant sloped tube settling tank of claim 3, wherein: vertical telescopic machanism mainly comprises the cylinder, the cylinder is including being used for with sliding shaft sliding fit's stiff end to and can be for the flexible end of stiff end flexible from top to bottom, vertical telescopic machanism is still including the handheld pole rather than the stiff end fixed connection of bottom and cylinder and upwards extending, be provided with on the pavement and extend and run through the removal logical groove of pavement top surface and bottom surface along controlling the direction, the top of handheld pole penetrates the removal logical groove and extends the top of pavement by the pavement below, handheld pole can follow the cylinder and remove about the direction in the lump in the removal logical groove.
5. The sewage treatment plant sloped tube settling tank of claim 4, wherein: the hand-held rod is a screw rod, a brake disc is connected to the part of the hand-held rod extending out of the upper part of the walkway in a threaded manner, the brake disc comprises a friction part forming the bottom of the brake disc, and the brake disc can move downwards through rotation relative to the hand-held rod so that the friction part of the brake disc is in contact with the top surface of the walkway.
6. The sewage treatment plant sloped tube settling tank of any of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the air source assembly is an air storage bottle.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910923743.9A CN110613962B (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Inclined tube sedimentation tank of sewage treatment plant |
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CN201910923743.9A CN110613962B (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Inclined tube sedimentation tank of sewage treatment plant |
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CN110613962A true CN110613962A (en) | 2019-12-27 |
CN110613962B CN110613962B (en) | 2022-03-01 |
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CN201910923743.9A Active CN110613962B (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Inclined tube sedimentation tank of sewage treatment plant |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112973199A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-18 | 江苏天雨环保集团有限公司 | Automatic flushing device for inclined tube of horizontal flow sedimentation tank |
AT524960B1 (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-11-15 | Reprotex Gmbh | MOBILE WASTEWATER TREATMENT DEVICE |
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CA2867604A1 (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2016-04-17 | David M. Hambley | Method and apparatus for in situ cleaning of tube settlers in water clarification |
CN204996177U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2016-01-27 | 江苏圣富利环境工程有限公司 | Self -cleaning tube settler |
CN205007655U (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2016-02-03 | 天津市安达供水有限公司 | Off -line air purge formula inclined lamellar precipitation pond |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112973199A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-18 | 江苏天雨环保集团有限公司 | Automatic flushing device for inclined tube of horizontal flow sedimentation tank |
AT524960B1 (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-11-15 | Reprotex Gmbh | MOBILE WASTEWATER TREATMENT DEVICE |
AT524960A4 (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-11-15 | Reprotex Gmbh | MOBILE WASTEWATER TREATMENT DEVICE |
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