CN110612968A - Agricultural insecticidal operation device - Google Patents

Agricultural insecticidal operation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110612968A
CN110612968A CN201810639177.4A CN201810639177A CN110612968A CN 110612968 A CN110612968 A CN 110612968A CN 201810639177 A CN201810639177 A CN 201810639177A CN 110612968 A CN110612968 A CN 110612968A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
insect
lamp
trap
rain cover
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810639177.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙丽涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810639177.4A priority Critical patent/CN110612968A/en
Publication of CN110612968A publication Critical patent/CN110612968A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/023Attracting insects by the simulation of a living being, i.e. emission of carbon dioxide, heat, sound waves or vibrations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/04Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/22Killing insects by electric means
    • A01M1/226Killing insects by electric means by using waves, fields or rays, e.g. sound waves, microwaves, electric waves, magnetic fields, light rays

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural insect killing, in particular to an agricultural insect killing operation device, wherein a microprocessor is respectively connected with a sound sensor, an insect killing lamp switch, a light sensor and an insect trapping lamp switch, the insect killing lamp switch is connected with an insect killing lamp, the insect killing lamp is arranged on a frame, an insect baffle plate is arranged outside the frame, a rain cover is arranged at the top end of the frame, an insect trapping lamp vertical to the rain cover is arranged at the bottom of the rain cover, a rubber ring is arranged at the bottom of the insect trapping lamp, and an insect trapping sound box is arranged at the bottom of the rain cover. Can practice thrift the electric quantity, adopt the solar energy electroplax to carry out the electric power storage to the battery and drive the operation of whole device, the energy saving, the environmental protection, the agricultural pest that traps and kills is retrieved to device bottom adoption basin, and the environmental protection avoids the insect pest to spread.

Description

Agricultural insecticidal operation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural insect killing, in particular to an agricultural insect killing operation device.
Background
For a long time, chemical pesticides have been widely used in order to protect crops from pests. However, the abuse of chemical pesticides leads to serious overproof of pesticide residues of crops, influences human health and causes environmental pollution. At the end of the last century, people have studied to employ physical methods for pest control, i.e., to use phototaxis, color, taste, and properties of insects to trap and kill pests. The first technical research of trapping and killing pests by using an insect-killing lamp utilizing phototaxis of insects is the most mature technology. The lamp sets the favorite wavelength and intensity of pests, lures the pests to the vicinity of the lamp, generates compound eye effect to dazzle the lamp, and kills the pests by means of high pressure, medicines, water logging and the like. When the insecticidal lamp is arranged in the field, a power transmission line needs to be laid, a large amount of electric energy is consumed, and the agricultural production cost is increased. The existing insecticidal lamp has a large technical bottleneck, needs to be solved urgently, is short in service life, has a service life of about 1 year, and is high in failure rate and repair rate. The machine maintenance time is long, the peasant household maintains the trouble by oneself, to a certain extent impairs the production of peasant household, causes the phenomenon of wrong cultivation easily, and the peasant is generally difficult to accept the insecticidal lamp, and power consumption is big, and present insecticidal lamp daily electric quantity is great, exceeds peasant household average daily electric quantity 2-3 times even, and the power consumption efficiency is lower moreover, causes the electric energy waste, directly aggravates peasant economic burden, causes the increase of insecticidal indirect cost.
Therefore, the agricultural insect killing operation device which is designed to overcome the defects of the technology and has the advantages of multiple insect trapping modes, good insect trapping effect, electricity saving and environmental protection is just the problem to be solved by the inventor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an agricultural insect killing operation device which is simple in structure, multiple in insect trapping modes, good in insect trapping effect, electricity-saving and environment-friendly and has very good practical value.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an agricultural insecticidal operation device, its contains fender worm board, rain shade, moth-killing bag, frame, moth-killing lamp, insecticidal lamp, microprocessor, sound sensor, insecticidal lamp switch, optical line sensors, battery, moth-killing lamp switch, microprocessor is connected with sound sensor, insecticidal lamp switch, optical line sensors, moth-killing lamp switch respectively, insecticidal lamp switch is connected with the insecticidal lamp, moth-killing lamp switch is connected with the moth-killing lamp, the insecticidal lamp sets up on the frame, the frame outside is provided with the fender worm board, the frame top is provided with the rain shade, rain shade bottom be provided with rain shade vertically moth-killing lamp, moth-killing lamp bottom is provided with the rubber circle, the rain shade bottom is provided with the moth-killing stereo set.
Further, a solar electric plate is arranged at the top end of the rain cover and connected with a storage battery, and the storage battery is respectively connected with the microprocessor, the trap lamp, the insect killing lamp and the trap loudspeaker box.
Further, the microprocessor is connected with a pest trapping sound box
Further, the trap lamp is a trap black lamp.
Further, the insecticidal lamp is an ultraviolet lamp.
Further, a basin is arranged at the bottom of the frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention adopts three different insect trapping methods of the insect trapping lamp, the larva bag and the insect trapping sound box to trap and kill different agricultural insects, adopts a plurality of different insect trapping methods to trap insects, has good insect trapping effect, adopts the microprocessor to control the switch of the insect trapping lamp and the insect trapping lamp, simultaneously adopts the sound sensor to control the switch of the insect trapping lamp, can save electric quantity, adopts the solar energy electric plate to store electricity for the storage battery to drive the whole device to operate, saves energy, is environment-friendly, adopts the basin at the bottom of the device to recover the trapped and killed agricultural insects, protects the environment and avoids the spread of insect pests.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a diagram of the control principle of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-a basin; 2-insect baffle; 3-rain cover; 4-insect-attracting sound box; 5-solar panel; 6-insect attracting bag; 7-a frame; 8-a trap lamp; 9-insecticidal lamp; 10-a rubber ring; 11-a microprocessor; 12-a sound sensor; 13-insecticidal lamp switch; 14-a light sensor; 15-a storage battery; 16-trap lamp switch.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further illustrated by reference to specific examples, which are intended to be illustrative only and not to limit the scope of the invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes and modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Referring to fig. 2, the control principle structure diagram of the invention comprises an insect baffle plate 2, a rain cover 3, an insect trap bag 6, a frame 7, an insect trap lamp 8, an insect killing lamp 9, a microprocessor 11, a sound sensor 12, an insect killing lamp switch 13, a light sensor 14, a storage battery 15 and an insect trap lamp switch 16, wherein the microprocessor 11 is respectively connected with the sound sensor 12, the insect killing lamp switch 13, the light sensor 14 and the insect trap lamp switch 16, the insect killing lamp switch 13 is connected with the insect killing lamp 9, the insect trap lamp switch 16 is connected with the insect trap lamp 8, the insect killing lamp 9 is arranged on the frame 7, the insect baffle plate 2 is arranged outside the frame 7, the rain cover 3 is arranged at the top end of the frame 7, the insect trap lamp 8 vertical to the rain cover 3 is arranged at the bottom of the rain cover 3, a rubber ring 10 is arranged at the bottom of the insect trap lamp 8, and an insect trap sound 4.
Referring to fig. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention, a solar electric panel 5 is disposed on the top of a rain cover 3, the solar electric panel 5 is connected with a storage battery 15, the storage battery 15 is respectively connected with a microprocessor 11, a trap lamp 8, an insect killing lamp 9 and an insect trapping loudspeaker 4, the microprocessor 11 is connected with the insect trapping loudspeaker 4, the trap lamp 8 is an insect trapping black lamp, the insect killing lamp 9 is an ultraviolet lamp, and a water basin 1 is disposed at the bottom of a frame 7.
When the invention is used, different kinds of agricultural pests have favorite reactions to light, smell and sound, the insects are attracted at night by the light of the trap lamp 8, sex attractant and composite pollen are stored in the trap bag 6, the insects are attracted by the insect spice in the trap bag 6, the insect attracting sound 4 contains sound signals for calling and calling for a couple of insects, the insects are attracted by the sound sent by the insect attracting sound 4, after the insects are successfully attracted, the microprocessor 11 senses the flying-in signal of the pests through the sound sensor 12, the microprocessor 11 controls the insect killing lamp switch 13 to turn on the insect killing lamp 9 to kill the insects, when no pests fly close, the sound sensor 12 is in a non-working state, the microprocessor 11 controls the insect killing lamp switch 13 to turn off the insect killing lamp 9 so as to save electricity, in the daytime, the microprocessor 11 controls the insect killing lamp switch 16 to turn off the insect killing lamp 8 through the light sensor 14, the power saving, night, light sensor 14 gives microprocessor 11 signal control moth-killing lamp switch 16 and opens moth-killing lamp 8 and lure the worm, and daytime, solar energy electroplax 5 changes solar energy into electric energy storage to battery 15, and night, battery 15 supplies power to microprocessor 11, moth-killing lamp 8 and insecticidal lamp 9.
The invention adopts three different insect trapping methods of the insect trapping lamp 8, the larva bag and the insect trapping sound box to trap and kill different agricultural pests, adopts a plurality of different insect trapping methods to trap the insects, has good insect trapping effect, adopts the microprocessor 11 to control the switches of the insect trapping lamp 9 and the insect trapping lamp 8, simultaneously adopts the sound sensor 12 to control the switch 13 of the insect trapping lamp, can save electric quantity, adopts the solar energy electroplax 5 to store electricity for the storage battery 15 to drive the whole device to operate, saves energy, is environment-friendly, adopts the water basin 1 at the bottom of the device to recover the trapped and killed agricultural pests, protects the environment and avoids the spread of insect pests.

Claims (4)

1. An agricultural insecticidal operation device which characterized in that: which comprises an insect baffle plate, a rain cover, an insect trap bag, a frame, an insect trap lamp, an insect killing lamp, a microprocessor, a sound sensor, an insect killing lamp switch, a light sensor, a storage battery and an insect trap lamp switch, the microprocessor is respectively connected with the sound sensor, the insect killing lamp switch, the light sensor and the insect attracting lamp switch, the insect killing lamp switch is connected with the insect killing lamp, the trap lamp switch is connected with the insect trapping lamp, the insect killing lamp is arranged on the frame, the outside of the frame is provided with an insect baffle plate, the top end of the frame is provided with a rain cover, the bottom of the rain cover is provided with an insect attracting lamp vertical to the rain cover, the bottom of the insect attracting lamp is provided with a rubber ring, the bottom of the rain cover is provided with an insect attracting sound box, the top end of the rain cover is provided with a solar panel, the solar panel is connected with a storage battery, and the storage battery is respectively connected with the microprocessor, the trap lamp, the insect killing lamp and the trap loudspeaker box.
2. An agricultural insecticidal work apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the microprocessor is connected with the insect attracting sound box.
An agricultural insecticidal work apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the trap lamp is a trap black lamp.
3. An agricultural insecticidal work apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the insecticidal lamp is an ultraviolet lamp.
4. An agricultural insecticidal work apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the frame is provided with a basin.
CN201810639177.4A 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Agricultural insecticidal operation device Pending CN110612968A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810639177.4A CN110612968A (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Agricultural insecticidal operation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810639177.4A CN110612968A (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Agricultural insecticidal operation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110612968A true CN110612968A (en) 2019-12-27

Family

ID=68920986

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810639177.4A Pending CN110612968A (en) 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 Agricultural insecticidal operation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110612968A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114190348A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-18 江西悦浓智能科技股份有限公司 Intelligent agriculture and forestry pest forecasting system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114190348A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-18 江西悦浓智能科技股份有限公司 Intelligent agriculture and forestry pest forecasting system

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Application publication date: 20191227