Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a flat pressing device for sock production, and solves the problems of poor flat pressing effect, energy waste and the like of socks.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a flat pressing device for sock production, which comprises a processing device, wherein a working cavity with left and right end walls communicated with the outside space is arranged in the processing device, and a conveying mechanism is arranged in the working cavity and used for conveying socks;
a storage cavity is arranged in the upper end wall of the working cavity, a steam mechanism is arranged in the right end wall of the storage cavity, the steam mechanism comprises a first electric heater arranged on the lower end wall of the storage cavity, water is filled in the storage cavity, a pressure cavity with an opening facing the left is arranged in the right end wall of the storage cavity, a pressure plate is arranged in the pressure cavity in a sliding mode, the water in the storage cavity can be heated into steam after the first electric heater is started, the steam can be pressurized through the blocking of the pressure plate, and the steam can be discharged and can be used for ironing socks after being pressurized to a certain degree;
the right side of the steam mechanism is provided with a flat pressing mechanism, the flat pressing mechanism comprises an oil cavity arranged in the processing device, a rotatable conveying shaft is arranged in the wall of the lower end of the oil cavity, the lower end of the conveying shaft is located in the working cavity, a spiral block is fixedly arranged on the conveying shaft in the oil cavity, a cylindrical block is fixedly arranged on the conveying shaft in the working cavity, a containing cavity is arranged in the cylindrical block, the containing cavity and the oil cavity are filled with oil, a second heater is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the oil cavity, the second heater can heat the oil in the oil cavity, and the oil in the oil cavity can be exchanged with the oil in the containing cavity through the rotation of the spiral block;
the storage cavity is internally provided with a buoyancy mechanism, and the buoyancy mechanism can stop the work of the conveying mechanism after the water in the storage cavity is used up.
Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected with the rear end wall of the working chamber, a driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the right end face of the motor, a moving groove with a rightward opening is arranged in the driving shaft, a connecting spring is fixedly arranged on the left end wall of the moving groove, a baffle plate in sliding connection with the moving groove is fixedly arranged on the right end of the connecting spring, a moving shaft with the right end positioned in the working chamber is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the baffle plate, a driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the right end of the moving shaft, a driving shaft and an output shaft are rotatably arranged on the rear end wall of the working chamber, the output shaft is positioned on the right side of the driving shaft, a driving bevel gear and a driving belt wheel are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, the driving belt wheel is positioned on the front side of the driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is engaged with the driving, eighteen placing plates are fixedly arranged on the conveying belt.
Preferably, the steam mechanism further comprises a conveying cavity arranged in the lower end wall of the pressure cavity, the opening of the conveying cavity is upward, a discharge cavity communicated with the conveying cavity is arranged in the right end wall of the conveying cavity, two spray pipes are symmetrically arranged on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the processing device, the spray pipes are communicated with the discharge cavity through a connecting cavity, two spray cavities communicated with the external space are symmetrically arranged on the front end wall and the rear end wall of the working cavity, the spray pipes are inserted into the spray cavities, the lower end wall of the discharge cavity is provided with a transmission cavity, the left side of the lower end wall of the transmission cavity is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft with the upper end positioned in the conveying cavity, a transmission belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft in the transmission cavity, a turbine is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, two guide cavities with openings facing left are vertically and symmetrically arranged in the, the left end of the guide spring is fixedly provided with a guide rod in sliding connection with the guide cavity, and the two guide rods are fixedly connected with the pressure plate.
Preferably, the flat pressing mechanism further comprises a first conduit arranged in the conveying shaft, the first conduit is communicated with the oil cavity on the lower side of the spiral block and the accommodating cavity, a second conduit communicated with the accommodating cavity and the oil cavity on the upper side of the spiral block is arranged in the left end wall of the first conduit, a rotary belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the conveying shaft in the transmission cavity, and the rotary belt wheel and the transmission belt wheel are in friction transmission through a belt.
Preferably, the buoyancy mechanism comprises an intermediate shaft rotatably connected with the rear end wall of the working cavity, an intermediate gear and a cam are fixedly arranged on the intermediate shaft, the cam is located on the front side of the intermediate gear, a rack with the upper end located in the storage cavity is meshed with the right end of the intermediate gear, and a floating ball is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rack.
Preferably, the floating ball is of a hollow structure, water is filled in the storage cavity, and the floating ball floats under the buoyancy of the water.
Preferably, the upper end wall of the storage cavity is provided with a top cavity communicated with the external space, the left end wall of the top cavity is provided with a movable cavity with an opening facing right, the right end wall of the top cavity is provided with a movable cavity with an opening facing left, the right end wall of the movable cavity is fixedly provided with a movable spring, the left end of the movable spring is fixedly provided with a movable plate in sliding connection with the movable cavity, the left end of the movable plate is located in the movable cavity, and the upper end face of the movable plate is fixedly provided with a thrust plate with an upper end located in the external space.
Preferably, a collecting block is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the right end face of the processing device.
Preferably, the motion spring is in a compressed state.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this device carries out concora crush through the form of steam to socks after the whole boiling hot, utilizes the energy of steam to drive going on of concora crush, and both energy saving, whole linkage nature is higher again, uses the mode of heating fluid circulation for the partial surface of concora crush is in high temperature state always, possess better concora crush effect, and device easy operation wholly only uses a motor drive, and degree of automation is higher, protective measure when still having the inside water of device to burn out.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The mechanical mechanism schematic diagram of the flat pressing device for producing socks, which is described with reference to fig. 1-4, includes a processing device 10, a working chamber 44 with left and right end walls communicating with the external space is arranged in the processing device 10, a conveying mechanism 70 is arranged in the working chamber 44, and the conveying mechanism 70 is used for conveying socks;
a storage cavity 14 is arranged in the upper end wall of the working cavity 44, a steam mechanism 71 is arranged in the right end wall of the storage cavity 14, the steam mechanism 71 comprises a first electric heater 55 arranged on the lower end wall of the storage cavity 14, water is filled in the storage cavity 14, a pressure cavity 24 with an opening facing to the left is arranged in the right end wall of the storage cavity 14, a pressure plate 22 is arranged in the pressure cavity 24 in a sliding manner, the first electric heater 55 can heat the water in the storage cavity 14 into steam after being started, the steam can be pressurized through the blocking of the pressure plate 22, and the steam can be discharged and can be used for ironing socks after being pressurized to a certain degree;
a flat pressing mechanism 72 is arranged on the right side of the steam mechanism 71, the flat pressing mechanism 72 comprises an oil chamber 60 arranged in the processor 10, a rotatable conveying shaft 35 is arranged in the lower end wall of the oil chamber 60, the lower end of the conveying shaft 35 is located in the working chamber 44, a spiral block 59 is fixedly arranged on the conveying shaft 35 in the oil chamber 60, a cylindrical block 32 is fixedly arranged on the conveying shaft 35 in the working chamber 44, a containing chamber 33 is arranged in the cylindrical block 32, the containing chamber 33 and the oil chamber 60 are filled with oil, a second heater 57 is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the oil chamber 60, the second heater 57 can heat the oil in the oil chamber 60, and the oil in the oil chamber 60 can be exchanged with the oil in the containing chamber 33 through the rotation of the spiral block 59;
a buoyancy mechanism 73 is arranged in the storage chamber 14, and after the water in the storage chamber 14 is used up, the buoyancy mechanism 73 can stop the operation of the conveying mechanism 70.
Advantageously, the conveying mechanism 70 comprises a motor 50 fixedly connected with the rear end wall of the working chamber 44, a driving shaft 49 is rotatably arranged on the right end face of the motor 50, a moving slot 62 with a right opening is arranged in the driving shaft 49, a connecting spring 61 is fixedly arranged on the left end wall of the moving slot 62, a baffle 63 slidably connected with the moving slot 62 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the connecting spring 61, a moving shaft 48 with the right end positioned in the working chamber 44 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the baffle 63, a driving bevel gear 47 is fixedly arranged on the right end of the moving shaft 48, a transmission shaft 46 and an output shaft 38 are rotatably arranged on the rear end wall of the working chamber 44, the output shaft 38 is positioned on the right side of the transmission shaft 46, a transmission bevel gear 45 and a driving pulley 51 are fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft 46, the driving pulley 51 is positioned on the front side of the, an output belt wheel 39 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft 38, the output belt wheel 39 and the driving belt wheel 51 are in friction transmission through a conveying belt 43, and eighteen placing plates 42 are fixedly arranged on the conveying belt 43.
Advantageously, the steam mechanism 71 further comprises a conveying cavity 27 arranged in the lower end wall of the pressure cavity 24, the opening of the conveying cavity 27 is upward, a left end wall arranged in the right end wall of the conveying cavity 27 is communicated with the discharge cavity 28 of the conveying cavity 27, two spray pipes 40 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear end surfaces of the processor 10, the spray pipes 40 are communicated with the discharge cavity 28 through a connecting cavity 29, two spray cavities 41 communicated with the external space are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear end walls of the working cavity 44, the spray pipes 40 are inserted into the spray cavities 41, a transmission cavity 30 is arranged on the lower end wall of the discharge cavity 28, a rotating shaft 13 with an upper end positioned in the conveying cavity 27 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the lower end wall of the transmission cavity 30, a transmission belt pulley 56 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 13 in the transmission cavity 30, a turbine 15 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the rotating shaft 13, two guide cavities 25 with openings facing, a guide spring 26 is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the guide cavity 25, a guide rod 23 connected with the guide cavity 25 in a sliding manner is fixedly arranged on the left end of the guide spring 26, and the two guide rods 23 are fixedly connected with the pressure plate 22.
Advantageously, the platen mechanism 72 further includes a first conduit 34 disposed in the conveying shaft 35, the first conduit 34 communicates the oil chamber 60 on the lower side of the screw block 59 with the accommodating chamber 33, a second conduit 37 is disposed in a left end wall of the first conduit 34 and communicates the accommodating chamber 33 with the oil chamber 60 on the upper side of the screw block 59, a rotating pulley 58 is fixedly disposed on the conveying shaft 35 in the transmission chamber 30, and the rotating pulley 58 and the transmission pulley 56 are in friction transmission through a belt 31.
Advantageously, the buoyancy mechanism 73 comprises an intermediate shaft 53 rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the working chamber 44, the intermediate shaft 53 is fixedly provided with an intermediate gear 52 and a cam 54, the cam 54 is located in front of the intermediate gear 52, the right end of the intermediate gear 52 is engaged with a rack 11 having an upper end located in the storage chamber 14, and the upper end of the rack 11 is fixedly provided with a floating ball 12.
Advantageously, the floating ball 12 is a hollow structure, the storage chamber 14 is filled with water, and the floating ball 12 floats under the buoyancy of the water.
Beneficially, the upper end wall of the storage cavity 14 is provided with a top cavity 19 communicated with the external space, the left end wall of the top cavity 19 is provided with a moving cavity 16 with a rightward opening, the right end wall of the top cavity 19 is provided with a moving cavity 21 with a leftward opening, the right end wall of the moving cavity 21 is fixedly provided with a moving spring 20, the left end of the moving spring 20 is fixedly provided with a moving plate 17 slidably connected with the moving cavity 21, the left end of the moving plate 17 is located in the moving cavity 16, and the upper end surface of the moving plate 17 is fixedly provided with a thrust plate 18 with an upper end located in the external space.
Advantageously, a collection block 36 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the right end face of the processing machine 10.
Advantageously, the motion spring 20 is in a compressed state.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
(1) socks are manually sleeved on the placing plate 42, the first electric heater 55 and the second electric heater 57 are started, the first electric heater 55 heats water in the storage cavity 14 to generate steam, the pressure plate 22 is pushed to move rightwards, and the pressure plate 22 is pushed to move to the upper side of the conveying cavity 27 after the steam pressure reaches a certain degree.
(2) Steam gets into and carries the chamber 27, drive turbine 15 and rotate, later discharge from spray tube 40 through connecting chamber 29, second heater 57 heats the fluid in the oil chamber 60, driving pulley 56 rotates along with turbine 15, through the friction drive of belt 31, driving pulley 56 drives rotating pulley 58 and rotates, spiral piece 59 rotates along with rotating pulley 58 with cylindrical piece 32, spiral piece 59 rotates and exchanges the fluid that is heated in the oil chamber 60 with accomodate intracavity 33 interior fluid for cylindrical piece 32 surface is in the high temperature state.
(3) The starter motor 50, drive shaft 49 and rotate, the motion shaft 48 rotates along with drive shaft 49, drive bevel gear 47 and rotate, meshing through drive bevel gear 47 and drive bevel gear 45, drive bevel gear 45 rotates, driving pulley 51 rotates along with drive bevel gear 45, through the friction of driving pulley 51 and conveyer belt 43, drive the conveyer belt 43 and move, thereby it places the board 42 motion to drive, the socks on placing the board 42 are scalded by the steam of spray tube 40 spun earlier, when the back motion arrives cylindrical block 32 department, socks are cliied by cylindrical block 32 and working chamber 44 rear end wall, under the effect of rotation of cylindrical block 32, socks are sent into and are collected in collecting block 36.
(4) The high temperature on the surface of the cylindrical block 32 dries the residual moisture on the surface of the sock.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.