CN110606144B - Method and device for adjusting wind resistance of vehicle, storage medium and vehicle - Google Patents
Method and device for adjusting wind resistance of vehicle, storage medium and vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN110606144B CN110606144B CN201810616084.XA CN201810616084A CN110606144B CN 110606144 B CN110606144 B CN 110606144B CN 201810616084 A CN201810616084 A CN 201810616084A CN 110606144 B CN110606144 B CN 110606144B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D35/00—Vehicle bodies characterised by streamlining
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D65/00—Designing, manufacturing, e.g. assembling, facilitating disassembly, or structurally modifying motor vehicles or trailers, not otherwise provided for
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/82—Elements for improving aerodynamics
Abstract
The disclosure relates to a method and a device for adjusting wind resistance of a vehicle, a storage medium and the vehicle, which are used for solving the technical problem that the vehicle cannot realize the effect of reducing the wind resistance in the whole running process in the related art. The method for adjusting the wind resistance of the vehicle comprises the following steps: adjusting the shape of the windward structure of the vehicle body for multiple times to change the wind resistance coefficient of the vehicle body; acquiring the wind resistance of the vehicle subjected to each time of adjusting the shape of the windward structure; and correspondingly adjusting the shape of the windward structure of the vehicle body according to the minimum value of the wind resistance acquired for multiple times.
Description
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the field of vehicle engineering, in particular to a method and a device for adjusting wind resistance of a vehicle, a storage medium and the vehicle.
Background
When the automobile runs at a high speed, the influence of the wind resistance on the resistance generated when the automobile runs on the fuel economy of the automobile is increased, so that the wind resistance of the automobile when the automobile runs at a high speed is reduced, and the method is an effective method for reducing the fuel consumption.
In the related art, because the factor of the wind resistance is considered, the modeling structure of the vehicle is only optimized in modeling during design, but the wind resistance changes at any time along with the change of external conditions in the driving process of the vehicle, so the design of reducing the wind resistance is only carried out on the modeling, and the aim of reducing the wind resistance can only be achieved at a certain specific moment, but not in the whole driving process of the vehicle.
Disclosure of Invention
The disclosure provides a method and a device for adjusting wind resistance of a vehicle, a storage medium and the vehicle, so as to solve the technical problem that the vehicle cannot realize the effect of reducing the wind resistance in the whole driving process in the related art.
To achieve the above object, in a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for adjusting a wind resistance of a vehicle, the method including:
according to the vehicle speed, the windward structure shape of the vehicle body is adjusted for multiple times to change the wind resistance coefficient of the vehicle body;
acquiring the wind resistance of the vehicle subjected to each time of adjusting the shape of the windward structure;
and correspondingly adjusting the shape of the windward structure of the vehicle body according to the minimum value of the wind resistance acquired for multiple times.
Optionally, before the adjusting the shape of the windward structure of the vehicle body multiple times to change the wind resistance coefficient of the vehicle body, the method further includes:
acquiring the speed of a vehicle;
it is confirmed that the range section in which the vehicle speed of the vehicle is changed.
Optionally, the vehicle rearview mirror includes a lens, a rear housing, and a driver disposed within and connected to the rear housing; wherein the lens is arranged on the rear shell;
the windward structural shape of the car body is adjusted, and the windward structural shape adjusting device comprises:
and controlling the driving piece to drive the rear shell to deform so as to change the windward shape of the rear shell.
Optionally, the rear shell comprises a pressing plate and a plurality of thin plates, and the driving piece comprises a telescopic motor and a telescopic rod; two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively connected with the telescopic motor and the pressing plate; one end of the thin plate is attached to the upper surface of the pressing plate, and the other end of the thin plate is fixedly connected to the lens; one side part of each thin plate is abutted against the upper surface of the adjacent thin plate;
the windward structural shape of the car body is adjusted, and the windward structural shape adjusting device comprises:
and controlling the telescopic motor to enable the telescopic rod to perform telescopic operation.
Optionally, the vehicle rearview mirror further comprises a wind resistance sensor arranged on the outer surface of the rear shell;
the obtaining of the size of the wind resistance suffered by the vehicle after the shape of the windward structure is adjusted each time comprises the following steps:
and acquiring the wind resistance of the rearview mirror after each adjustment through the wind resistance sensor.
In a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for adjusting a wind resistance of a vehicle, the apparatus including:
the first adjusting module is used for adjusting the shape of the windward structure of the vehicle body for multiple times according to the vehicle speed so as to change the wind resistance coefficient of the vehicle body;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring the wind resistance of the vehicle subjected to the windward structural shape adjustment each time;
and the second adjusting module is used for correspondingly adjusting the windward structural shape of the vehicle body according to the minimum value of the wind resistance acquired for multiple times.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the speed of the vehicle;
the confirming module is used for confirming that the range section where the vehicle speed of the vehicle is located changes before the windward structural shape of the vehicle body is adjusted for multiple times to change the wind resistance coefficient of the vehicle body.
Optionally, the vehicle rearview mirror includes a lens, a rear housing, and a driver disposed within and connected to the rear housing; wherein the lens is arranged on the rear shell;
the first and second adjustment modules are further configured to:
and controlling the driving piece to drive the rear shell to deform so as to change the windward shape of the rear shell.
Optionally, the rear shell comprises a pressing plate and a plurality of thin plates, and the driving piece comprises a telescopic motor and a telescopic rod; two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively connected with the telescopic motor and the pressing plate; one end of the thin plate is attached to the upper surface of the pressing plate, and the other end of the thin plate is fixedly connected to the lens; one side part of each thin plate is abutted against the upper surface of the adjacent thin plate;
the first and second adjustment modules are further configured to:
and controlling the telescopic motor to enable the telescopic rod to perform telescopic operation.
Optionally, the vehicle rearview mirror further comprises a wind resistance sensor arranged on the outer surface of the rear shell;
the second obtaining module is further configured to:
and acquiring the wind resistance of the rearview mirror after the shape is adjusted each time through the wind resistance sensor.
In a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the method of any one of the above first aspects.
In a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a vehicle is provided, where the vehicle includes the device for adjusting the wind resistance of the vehicle in any one of the second aspect.
By adopting the technical scheme, the following technical effects can be at least achieved:
the windward structure of the vehicle body is adjusted according to the windward structure shape corresponding to the minimum windward resistance, so that the windward structure of the vehicle body is adjusted to achieve the effect of reducing the windward resistance of the vehicle body, and the technical problem that the vehicle cannot achieve the windward resistance reducing effect in the whole running process in the related technology is solved.
Additional features and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the disclosure without limiting the disclosure. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a method for adjusting a vehicle windage according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a vehicle rearview mirror shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a vehicle rearview mirror according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 is a top view of a vehicle rearview mirror in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus for adjusting a wind resistance of a vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram illustrating another apparatus for adjusting a wind resistance of a vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
Description of the reference numerals
10 rearview mirror and 11 lens
12 rear shell 13 driving piece
121 platen 122 sheet
131 telescopic motor 132 telescopic rod
123 skin 500 device for adjusting wind resistance of vehicle
510 first obtaining module 520 first adjusting module
530 second obtaining module 540 second adjusting module
550 confirmation module
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present disclosure is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present disclosure, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for adjusting a wind resistance of a vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment, so as to solve a technical problem in the related art that a vehicle cannot achieve a wind resistance reduction effect in the whole driving process. As shown in fig. 1, the method for adjusting the wind resistance of the vehicle includes:
and S11, adjusting the shape of the windward structure of the vehicle body for multiple times to change the wind resistance coefficient of the vehicle body.
And S12, acquiring the wind resistance of the vehicle subjected to the adjustment of the shape of the windward structure each time.
And S13, correspondingly adjusting the windward structural shape of the vehicle body according to the minimum value of the wind resistance acquired for multiple times.
In the related art, in order to reduce the wind resistance of a vehicle when the vehicle runs at a high speed, the modeling structure of the vehicle is only optimally designed to achieve the purpose of reducing the wind resistance, but in the running process of the vehicle, the wind resistance changes at any time along with the change of external conditions, so that the purpose of reducing the wind resistance cannot be achieved in the whole running process of the vehicle.
In order to solve the above problem, first, step S11 is performed to adjust the windward structural shape of the vehicle body a plurality of times to change the wind resistance coefficient of the vehicle body. The windward structure of the vehicle body can comprise structures such as a vehicle rearview mirror, a flow guide cover, a front bumper, an engine compartment, a flow guide plate and a luggage rack which are arranged on the windward side of the vehicle.
ρ is the air density; s is the projection area in the advancing direction of the vehicle; v is the vehicle speed; and C is a wind resistance coefficient and is related to the windward area of the object, the smoothness degree of the object and the overall shape.
The wind resistance coefficient is related to the shape of an object and is in direct proportion to the wind resistance, namely the wind resistance coefficient can be adjusted by adjusting the shape of the windward structure of the vehicle body, and the size of the wind resistance can also be adjusted.
For example, for a vehicle rearview mirror, the wind resistance coefficient of the vehicle rearview mirror can be changed by adjusting the shape of the rear shell of the vehicle rearview mirror; for the front bumper, a push rod can be arranged to be connected with the front bumper and the vehicle body, for example, push rods are respectively arranged on the upper part of the front bumper and the lower part of the front bumper, and the push rod pushes and pulls the front bumper to change the inclination angle of the front bumper, so as to change the wind resistance coefficient of the front bumper; for the air guide sleeve, a connecting rod can be arranged to be connected with the air guide sleeve and the vehicle body, the height and the inclination angle of the air guide sleeve can be adjusted by pushing the connecting rod, and the wind resistance coefficient of the vehicle body can be further changed; the windward side structures of other vehicle bodies such as an engine compartment, a guide plate, a luggage rack and the like can be movably connected with the vehicle bodies, and the wind resistance coefficient of the vehicle bodies can be changed by adjusting the positions and angles of the windward side structures.
After the wind resistance coefficient of the vehicle body is changed, step S12 is executed to obtain the magnitude of wind resistance received by the vehicle after the windward structural shape is adjusted each time. The windward side of the windward structure can be provided with a wind resistance sensor, and the wind resistance of the windward structure after the shape of the windward structure is adjusted every time is obtained through the wind resistance sensor. In step S11, the number of times of adjustment may be two, three, or four times, and the disclosure is not limited in this respect, as long as each time of adjustment, the wind resistance after each adjustment of the windward structure is obtained by the wind resistance sensor.
After the wind resistance of the vehicle subjected to each adjustment of the windward structural shape is acquired, step S13 is executed to correspondingly adjust the windward structural shape of the vehicle body according to the minimum value of the wind resistance acquired multiple times. For example, the wind resistance coefficient of the windward structure of the vehicle body is adjusted for three times, and the wind resistance after the adjustment for three times is recorded through a wind resistance sensor; and adjusting the windward structure according to the shape of the windward structure corresponding to the minimum wind resistance by comparing the size of the wind resistance adjusted for three times, so that the shape of the windward structure is the same as the shape corresponding to the minimum wind resistance.
Optionally, before adjusting the shape of the windward structure of the vehicle body multiple times to change the wind resistance coefficient of the vehicle body, the method further comprises: the method includes the steps of acquiring the speed of a vehicle, and confirming that a range section where the speed of the vehicle is located changes after the speed of the vehicle is acquired. The vehicle speed of the vehicle can be obtained by a speed sensor arranged on the vehicle, or by reading the vehicle speed information displayed on an instrument panel. The range section in which the vehicle speed is located may be set artificially, for example, the vehicle speed greater than 0 and less than or equal to 50km/h is defined as the same range section, the vehicle speed greater than 50km/h and less than or equal to 120km/h is defined as the same range section, and the vehicle speed greater than 120km/h is defined as the same range section.
When the vehicle speed enters a range section which is larger than 0 and smaller than or equal to 50km/h from a standstill, steps S12, S13 and S14 are executed, and after step S14 is executed, if the vehicle speed is always in the range section which is larger than 0 and smaller than or equal to 50km/h, the step of adjusting the windward structure of the vehicle body is not executed any more. If the vehicle speed enters the range section which is greater than 0 and less than or equal to 50km/h to the range section which is greater than 50km/h and less than or equal to 120km/h, the steps S12, S13 and S14 are executed, and after the step S14 is executed, if the vehicle speed is always in the range section which is greater than 50km/h and less than or equal to 120km/h, the step of adjusting the windward structural shape of the vehicle body is not executed.
The windward structure of the vehicle body is adjusted according to the windward structure shape corresponding to the minimum windward resistance, so that the windward structure of the vehicle body is adjusted to achieve the effect of reducing the windward resistance of the vehicle body, and the technical problem that the vehicle cannot achieve the windward resistance reducing effect in the whole running process in the related technology is solved.
It should be noted that the method embodiment shown in fig. 1 is described as a series of acts or combinations for simplicity of description, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present disclosure is not limited by the order of acts or steps described. Further, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are presently preferred and that no particular act is required in order to implement the disclosure.
Next, the method for adjusting the wind resistance of the vehicle of the present disclosure will be described by taking an example of changing the wind resistance coefficient of the vehicle rearview mirror. Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, fig. 2 is a sectional view of a vehicle rearview mirror according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the vehicle rearview mirror according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and fig. 4 is a plan view of the vehicle rearview mirror according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 2, the rearview mirror 10 of the vehicle includes a lens 11, a rear case 12, and a driver 13 disposed in the rear case 12; the lens 11 is disposed on the rear housing 12, and the driving member 13 is connected to the rear housing 12.
On the basis of the rear view mirror 10, adjusting the wind resistance coefficient of the rear view mirror 10 can be performed by: and controlling the driving piece 13 to drive the rear shell 12 to deform so as to change the windward shape of the rear shell 12. When the rearview mirror 10 is applied to a vehicle, the vehicle may have a controller (such as a vehicle body controller) connected to the driving member 13, and then the driving member 13 is controlled by the controller to drive the rear housing 12 to deform so as to change the windward shape of the rear housing 12, i.e. the windage coefficient of the rearview mirror 10 changes, and thus the windage of the rearview mirror 10 changes.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the rear case 12 includes a pressing plate 121 and a plurality of thin plates 122, the thin plates 122 have elasticity, and the driving member 13 includes a telescopic motor 131 and a telescopic rod 132; both ends of the telescopic rod 132 are respectively connected to the telescopic motor 131 and the pressing plate 121; one end of the thin plate 122 abuts against the upper surface of the pressing plate 121, and the other end of the thin plate 122 is fixedly connected to the lens 11, wherein the upper surface of the pressing plate 121 faces the outside of the rear case 12, and correspondingly, the lower surface of the pressing plate 121 faces the inside of the rear case 12; one side of each sheet 122 abuts against the upper surface of the adjacent sheet 122, wherein the upper surface of the sheet 122 faces the outside of the rear case 12, and correspondingly, the lower surface of the sheet 122 faces the inside of the rear case 12.
On the basis of the rear view mirror 10, adjusting the wind resistance coefficient of the rear view mirror 10 can be performed by: the telescopic motor 131 is controlled to make the telescopic rod 132 perform a telescopic operation. When the telescopic motor 131 works, the telescopic rod 132 is driven to perform telescopic operation; when the telescopic rod 132 extends outwards, the telescopic rod pushes against the pressing plate 121 to move outwards, and because one end of the thin plate 122 is attached to the upper surface of the pressing plate 121, the pressing plate 121 can drive the thin plate to move outwards, the windward surface shape of the rear shell 12 can be changed, that is, the wind resistance coefficient of the rearview mirror 10 is changed, and further, the wind resistance of the rearview mirror 10 is changed.
Optionally, the rearview mirror 10 of the vehicle further includes a skin 123 covering the outer surface of the rear case 12, and a wind resistance sensor (not shown) disposed on the outer surface of the skin 123. On the basis of the rearview mirror 10, the wind resistance value of the rearview mirror 10 after each adjustment can be obtained through the wind resistance sensor. It should be noted that the skin 123 has elasticity and is tightly attached to the outer surface of the rear shell 12, and when the rear shell 12 deforms, the skin 123 can maintain a state of being tightly attached to the rear shell 12.
Optionally, after the telescopic motor 131 is controlled to change the windward shape of the rear shell 12 each time, the wind resistance sensor is used to obtain the wind resistance, the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 132 may also be recorded by the position sensor, and the telescopic length and the wind resistance are stored in association, and then, after the minimum wind resistance value is obtained by comparison, the telescopic motor 131 is controlled according to the telescopic length corresponding to the minimum wind resistance value to adjust the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 132.
The rear shell of the rearview mirror is adjusted through the driving piece, so that the windward surface shape of the rear shell of the rearview mirror is changed, namely the wind resistance coefficient of the rearview mirror is changed, further the wind resistance of the vehicle rearview mirror is changed, and a foundation is laid for achieving the effect of reducing the wind resistance of a vehicle body.
Fig. 5 is a view illustrating an apparatus for adjusting a wind resistance of a vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 5, the apparatus 500 for adjusting the wind resistance of a vehicle includes:
the first adjusting module 520 is used for adjusting the shape of the windward structure of the vehicle body for multiple times so as to change the wind resistance coefficient of the vehicle body;
a second obtaining module 530, configured to obtain a magnitude of wind resistance suffered by the vehicle after the shape of the windward structure is adjusted each time;
and the second adjusting module 540 is configured to correspondingly adjust the windward structural shape of the vehicle body according to the minimum value of the wind resistance acquired multiple times.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 6, the device 500 for adjusting the wind resistance of the vehicle further comprises
A first obtaining module 510, configured to obtain a vehicle speed of a vehicle;
the confirming module 550 is configured to confirm that a range section in which a vehicle speed of the vehicle is located changes before adjusting a windward structural shape of the vehicle body multiple times to change a wind resistance coefficient of the vehicle body.
Optionally, the vehicle rearview mirror includes a lens, a rear housing, and a driver disposed within and connected to the rear housing; wherein the lens is arranged on the rear shell;
the first adjusting module 520 and the second adjusting module 540 are further configured to:
and controlling the driving piece to drive the rear shell to deform so as to change the windward shape of the rear shell.
Optionally, the rear shell comprises a pressing plate and a plurality of thin plates, and the driving piece comprises a telescopic motor and a telescopic rod; two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively connected with the telescopic motor and the pressing plate; one end of the thin plate is attached to the upper surface of the pressing plate, and the other end of the thin plate is fixedly connected to the lens; one side part of each thin plate is abutted against the upper surface of the adjacent thin plate;
the first adjusting module 520 and the second adjusting module 540 are further configured to:
and controlling the telescopic motor to enable the telescopic rod to perform telescopic operation.
Optionally, the vehicle rearview mirror further comprises a wind resistance sensor arranged on the outer surface of the rear shell;
the second obtaining module 530 is further configured to:
and acquiring the wind resistance of the rearview mirror after the shape is adjusted each time through the wind resistance sensor.
With regard to the apparatus in the above-described embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be elaborated here.
The present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method steps of adjusting a wind resistance of a vehicle according to any one of the above-mentioned alternative embodiments.
The present disclosure also provides a vehicle including the above device 500 for adjusting the wind resistance of the vehicle.
With regard to the vehicle in the above-described embodiment, the specific manner in which each device performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be explained in detail here.
The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications may be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure within the technical idea of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.
It should be noted that the various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible combinations will not be separately described in this disclosure.
In addition, any combination of various embodiments of the present disclosure may be made, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present disclosure, as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present disclosure.
Claims (8)
1. A method of adjusting the windage of a vehicle, the method comprising:
adjusting the shape of the windward structure of the vehicle body for multiple times to change the wind resistance coefficient of the vehicle body;
acquiring the wind resistance of the vehicle subjected to each time of adjusting the shape of the windward structure;
correspondingly adjusting the shape of the windward structure of the vehicle body according to the minimum value of the wind resistance acquired for multiple times;
the rearview mirror of the vehicle comprises a lens, a rear shell and a driving piece which is arranged in the rear shell and connected with the rear shell; wherein the lens is arranged on the rear shell;
the windward structural shape of the car body is adjusted, and the windward structural shape adjusting device comprises:
controlling the driving piece to drive the rear shell to deform so as to change the windward shape of the rear shell;
the rear shell comprises a pressing plate and a plurality of thin plates, and the driving piece comprises a telescopic motor and a telescopic rod; two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively connected with the telescopic motor and the pressing plate; one end of the thin plate is attached to the upper surface of the pressing plate, and the other end of the thin plate is fixedly connected to the lens; one side part of each thin plate is abutted against the upper surface of the adjacent thin plate;
the windward structural shape of the car body is adjusted, and the windward structural shape adjusting device comprises:
and controlling the telescopic motor to enable the telescopic rod to perform telescopic operation.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to adjusting the shape of the structure facing the wind of the vehicle body a plurality of times to change the windage coefficient of the vehicle body, further comprising:
acquiring the speed of a vehicle;
it is confirmed that the range section in which the vehicle speed of the vehicle is changed.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the vehicle's rearview mirror further comprises a wind resistance sensor housed on an outer surface of the rear housing;
the obtaining of the size of the wind resistance suffered by the vehicle after the shape of the windward structure is adjusted each time comprises the following steps:
and acquiring the wind resistance of the rearview mirror after the shape is adjusted each time through the wind resistance sensor.
4. An apparatus for adjusting the wind resistance of a vehicle, the apparatus comprising:
the first adjusting module is used for adjusting the shape of the windward structure of the vehicle body for multiple times so as to change the wind resistance coefficient of the vehicle body;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring the wind resistance of the vehicle subjected to the windward structural shape adjustment each time;
the second adjusting module is used for correspondingly adjusting the shape of the windward structure of the vehicle body according to the minimum value of the wind resistance acquired for multiple times;
the rearview mirror of the vehicle comprises a lens, a rear shell and a driving piece which is arranged in the rear shell and connected with the rear shell; wherein the lens is arranged on the rear shell;
the first and second adjustment modules are further configured to:
controlling the driving piece to drive the rear shell to deform so as to change the windward shape of the rear shell;
the rear shell comprises a pressing plate and a plurality of thin plates, and the driving piece comprises a telescopic motor and a telescopic rod; two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively connected with the telescopic motor and the pressing plate; one end of the thin plate is attached to the upper surface of the pressing plate, and the other end of the thin plate is fixedly connected to the lens; one side part of each thin plate is abutted against the upper surface of the adjacent thin plate;
the first and second adjustment modules are further configured to:
and controlling the telescopic motor to enable the telescopic rod to perform telescopic operation.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, further comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the speed of the vehicle;
the confirming module is used for confirming that the range section where the vehicle speed of the vehicle is located changes before the windward structural shape of the vehicle body is adjusted for multiple times to change the wind resistance coefficient of the vehicle body.
6. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the vehicle mirror further comprises a wind resistance sensor provided on an outer surface of the rear case;
the second obtaining module is further configured to:
and acquiring the wind resistance of the rearview mirror after the shape is adjusted each time through the wind resistance sensor.
7. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
8. A vehicle, characterized in that the vehicle comprises the device for adjusting the wind resistance of the vehicle according to any one of claims 4 to 6.
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