CN110605751A - Multi-head type tablet making machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces - Google Patents

Multi-head type tablet making machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110605751A
CN110605751A CN201911012034.1A CN201911012034A CN110605751A CN 110605751 A CN110605751 A CN 110605751A CN 201911012034 A CN201911012034 A CN 201911012034A CN 110605751 A CN110605751 A CN 110605751A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
circular
traditional chinese
sliding
rod
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CN201911012034.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110605751B (en
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黄金飞
徐俊晖
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Ding Jie
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/08Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D9/00Cutting apparatus combined with punching or perforating apparatus or with dissimilar cutting apparatus

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-head type slicing machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a bottom plate, a supporting frame, an executing device and a rotating device, wherein the supporting frame is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate, the executing device is installed on the supporting frame, the rotating device is arranged below the executing device, and the rotating device is installed on the bottom plate. The invention can solve the problems that the existing equipment can not perform circular cutting on irregular cylindrical traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the process of tabletting the cylindrical traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so that regular circular traditional Chinese medicinal materials can not be obtained, and the storage and the accommodation of the flaky traditional Chinese medicinal materials are not facilitated; meanwhile, when the existing equipment is used for slicing the cylindrical traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials cannot be protected when being subjected to circular cutting, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are crushed and broken when being subjected to circular cutting, the success rate of traditional Chinese medicinal material forming is reduced, the production cost is increased, and in addition, the existing equipment cannot recycle cut substances generated after circular cutting, so that the problems of waste of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials and the like are caused.

Description

Multi-head type tablet making machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a multi-head tablet making machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine tablets.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared from traditional Chinese medicines according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation method, and can be directly used as traditional Chinese medicines in traditional Chinese medicine clinical practice. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprise traditional Chinese medicine slices processed in a production place, original-shape medicinal material decoction pieces and decoction pieces which are cut and processed, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are one of three main pillars of the Chinese traditional medicine industry, are important raw materials of Chinese patent medicines and have unique processing theory and method.
At present, the following defects generally exist in the process of tabletting the cylindrical traditional Chinese medicinal materials: 1. the existing equipment can not perform circular cutting on irregular cylindrical traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so that regular circular traditional Chinese medicinal materials can not be obtained, and the storage and the accommodation of sheet traditional Chinese medicinal materials are not facilitated; 2. the existing equipment can not protect the traditional Chinese medicinal materials when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are subjected to circular cutting when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are subjected to tabletting, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are crushed and broken when being subjected to circular cutting, the success rate of traditional Chinese medicinal material forming is reduced, the production cost is increased, and the existing equipment can not recycle cut substances generated after circular cutting, so that the waste of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention can solve the problems that the existing equipment can not perform circular cutting on irregular cylindrical traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the process of tabletting the cylindrical traditional Chinese medicinal materials, so that regular circular traditional Chinese medicinal materials can not be obtained, and the storage and the accommodation of the flaky traditional Chinese medicinal materials are not facilitated; meanwhile, when the existing equipment is used for slicing the cylindrical traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials cannot be protected when being subjected to circular cutting, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are crushed and broken when being subjected to circular cutting, the success rate of traditional Chinese medicinal material forming is reduced, the production cost is increased, and in addition, the existing equipment cannot recycle cut substances generated after circular cutting, so that the problems of waste of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials and the like are caused.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the multi-head type tablet making machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a bottom plate, a support frame, an execution device and a rotating device, wherein the support frame is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate, the execution device is installed on the support frame, the rotating device is arranged below the execution device and is installed on the bottom plate, and the rotating device is in rotating connection with the execution device.
The executing device comprises a circular column, a circular plate, a cutting mechanism, a pressing mechanism, a circular cutting mechanism and an arc-shaped sloping block, wherein the circular column is arranged in the supporting frame and is arranged on the upper lower end face of the supporting frame, the circular plate is arranged at the lower end of the circular column, the cutting mechanism is symmetrically arranged above the circular plate, the pressing mechanism is arranged above the cutting mechanism, the pressing mechanism is arranged on the upper lower end face of the supporting frame, the circular cutting mechanism is arranged on the side edge of the cutting mechanism, the circular cutting mechanism is arranged on the upper lower end face of the supporting frame, the arc-shaped sloping blocks are symmetrically arranged below the circular cutting mechanism and are arranged on the circular plate, rectangular grooves are arranged on the arc-shaped sloping blocks, through holes are formed in the circular plate in the middle of the arc-shaped sloping blocks, when the executing device works, firstly, traditional Chinese medicinal materials are placed into the pressing mechanism in a manual mode, and finally, performing circular cutting on the sliced traditional Chinese medicinal materials by using a circular cutting mechanism to obtain the traditional Chinese medicinal materials with complete circular structures.
The rotating device comprises a driving mechanism, a supporting table, a rotating plate and a bearing mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is installed on the bottom plate, a supporting table is arranged on the outer side of the driving mechanism, the supporting table is installed on the bottom plate, the upper end of the supporting table is uniformly provided with round balls, the round balls are distributed in an annular shape, the supporting table is provided with the rotating plate above, the rotating plate is installed on the driving mechanism, the rotating plate and the supporting table are connected in a sliding mode, round through holes are uniformly formed in the rotating plate, the round through holes are stepped, the bearing mechanism is installed in the round through holes, the driving mechanism drives the rotating plate to rotate intermittently, the supporting table plays a supporting role for the rotating plate, the round balls on the supporting table play a friction reducing role when the rotating plate rotates, and the.
The ring cutting mechanism comprises a pressing cylinder, a rectangular plate, a sliding branch chain, an arc-shaped cutter, a telescopic rod, an upper clamp plate and a reset spring, wherein the pressing cylinder is arranged on the lower end surface of the upper part of a support frame through a cylinder seat, the rectangular plate is arranged at the top end of the pressing cylinder, the sliding branch chain is symmetrically arranged in the rectangular plate, the sliding branch chain is in sliding connection with the rectangular plate, the arc-shaped cutter is arranged at the lower end of the sliding branch chain, the telescopic rod is arranged in the middle of the lower end surface of the rectangular plate, the upper clamp plate is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod, the reset spring is arranged at the outer side of the telescopic rod, the reset spring is arranged at the upper end of the upper clamp plate, during specific work, firstly, the pressing cylinder is started, the pressing cylinder drives the sliding branch chain to move through the rectangular plate, then, the telescopic link passes through the punch holder and realizes carrying out the effect of protection to the chinese-medicinal material after the section.
The bearing and placing mechanism comprises a circular table, a connecting spring, an electric push rod, a connecting rod and a lower clamp plate, wherein the circular table is arranged in the circular through hole, the circular table is connected in the circular through hole in a sliding fit mode, the connecting spring is uniformly arranged at the lower end of the circular table, the connecting spring is arranged in the circular through hole, a rectangular groove is formed in the outer side of the circular through hole, the electric push rod is arranged on the outer side wall of the rectangular groove through a pin shaft, the connecting rod is arranged at the top end of the electric push rod through a pin shaft, the connecting rod is arranged on the inner side wall of the rectangular groove through a pin shaft, the lower clamp plate is arranged in the middle of the circular through hole, when the bearing and placing mechanism works, firstly, the electric push rod is started, the lower clamp plate is driven to be below, the Chinese-medicinal material after the circular cutting falls down from circular through-hole, and finally, the excision thing that produces after the circular cutting is carried out the jacking to circular platform, and the lower plate plays the effect of protection Chinese-medicinal material with the upper plate cooperation when the circular cutting, avoids the Chinese-medicinal material to take place cracked when the circular cutting.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the support frame comprises support columns and a top plate, the support columns are uniformly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, the top plate is arranged at the upper ends of the support columns, and the support columns play a role in supporting during specific work.
As a preferred technical scheme, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting cylinder, a slicing knife and a protection plate, the cutting cylinder is mounted on a circular plate through a cylinder seat, the slicing knife is mounted on the lower side of the top end of the cutting cylinder, the slicing knife is located below the circular plate, the protection plate is arranged on the outer side of the cutting cylinder and mounted on the circular plate, the protection plate is of a cylindrical hollow structure, a circular hole is formed in the circular plate below the protection plate, when the cutting cylinder is started to work specifically, the cutting cylinder drives the slicing knife to slice the traditional Chinese medicine, and the protection plate has a function of preventing the traditional Chinese medicine from being broken when the slicing knife slices the traditional Chinese medicine.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressure spring and a lower pressing plate, the pressure spring is uniformly arranged on the lower end face of the top plate, the lower end of the pressure spring is provided with the lower pressing plate, and the pressure spring realizes the function of pressing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials through the lower pressing plate during specific work.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a transmission rod, a single-rod wheel and a grooved wheel, the driving motor is arranged on the bottom plate through a motor base, the upper end of the motor is connected with the transmission rod through a bearing, the upper end of the transmission rod is arranged on the lower end surface of the rotating plate, the single-rod wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, the grooved wheel is connected on the single-rod wheel, the grooved wheel is arranged on the transmission rod, when the driving mechanism works specifically, the single driving machine is started manually, the driving motor drives the grooved wheel to rotate through the single-rod wheel, and the grooved wheel.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the sliding branched chain comprises a sliding rod, a trapezoidal block and a sliding spring, the sliding rod is connected with the rectangular plate in a sliding fit mode, the trapezoidal block is installed on the outer side of the sliding rod, the sliding spring is installed on the inner end face of the trapezoidal block, and when the sliding branched chain works specifically, the trapezoidal block is matched with the arc-shaped inclined block to drive the sliding rod to move, and the sliding spring has the function of resetting.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer side of the circular plate is symmetrically provided with the oblique openings, and the oblique openings play a role in removing cut objects during specific work.
As a preferred technical scheme, the upper end of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with the receiving barrels, the receiving barrels are positioned on two sides of the driving mechanism, and the receiving barrels are used for receiving round Chinese medicinal materials during specific work.
(III) advantageous effects
1. According to the multi-head slicing machine for preparing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the adopted circular cutting device can cut irregular cylindrical traditional Chinese medicine materials, regular circular traditional Chinese medicine materials can be obtained, the traditional Chinese medicine materials can be conveniently sorted and stored, in addition, the adopted arc-shaped cutter can be separated after circular cutting, the blanking after circular cutting is convenient, and the working efficiency of circular cutting is improved;
2. the multi-head slicing machine for preparing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can protect the traditional Chinese medicine when the cylindrical traditional Chinese medicine is subjected to circular cutting, avoids the traditional Chinese medicine from being crushed and broken when the traditional Chinese medicine is subjected to circular cutting, improves the success rate of forming the traditional Chinese medicine, and can recycle the cut-off substances generated after circular cutting, so that the cut-off substances can be conveniently reused.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the ring cutting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention in the direction B of fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a multi-head tablet making machine for preparing herbal pieces comprises a base plate 1, a support frame 2, an actuating device 3 and a rotating device 4, wherein the support frame 2 is installed at the upper end of the base plate 1, the actuating device 3 is installed on the support frame 2, the rotating device 4 is arranged below the actuating device 3, the rotating device 4 is installed on the base plate 1, and the rotating device 4 is rotatably connected with the actuating device 3.
The material collecting barrel is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1 and located on two sides of the driving mechanism 41, and the material collecting barrel is used for collecting round Chinese medicinal materials during specific work.
Support frame 2 include support column 21 and roof 22, 1 upper end of bottom plate evenly install support column 21, support column 21 upper end install roof 22, specific during operation, support column 21 plays the effect of support.
The executing device 3 comprises a circular column 31, a circular plate 32, a cutting mechanism 33, a pressing mechanism 34, a ring cutting mechanism 35 and an arc-shaped sloping block 36, the circular column 31 is arranged inside the support frame 2, the circular column 31 is arranged on the upper lower end face of the support frame 2, the circular plate 32 is arranged at the lower end of the circular column 31, the cutting mechanism 33 is symmetrically arranged above the circular plate 32, the pressing mechanism 34 is arranged above the cutting mechanism 33, the pressing mechanism 34 is arranged on the upper lower end face of the support frame 2, the ring cutting mechanism 35 is arranged on the side edge of the cutting mechanism 33, the arc-shaped sloping plates are symmetrically arranged below the ring cutting mechanism 35, the arc-shaped sloping block 36 is arranged on the circular plate 32, a rectangular groove is arranged on the arc-shaped sloping block 36, a through hole is arranged on the circular plate 32 in the middle of the arc-shaped sloping block 36, when in specific work, firstly, Chinese medicinal materials are put into the pressing mechanism 34 in a manual mode, then, the cutting mechanism 33 slices the Chinese herbal medicine, and finally, the circular cutting mechanism 35 performs circular cutting on the sliced Chinese herbal medicine, so as to obtain the Chinese herbal medicine with a complete circular structure.
The outer side of the circular plate 32 is symmetrically provided with oblique openings, and the oblique openings play a role in removing cut objects during specific work.
Cutting mechanism 33 including cutting cylinder 331, slicer 332 and guard plate 333, cutting cylinder 331 install on circular plate 32 through the cylinder frame, slicer 332 is installed to cutting cylinder 331 top downside, slicer 332 is located circular plate 32 below, the cutting cylinder 331 outside is provided with guard plate 333, guard plate 333 installs on circular plate 32, guard plate 333 is cylindrical hollow structure, be provided with the circular port on the circular plate 32 of guard plate 333 below, when concrete during operation, start cutting cylinder 331, cutting cylinder 331 drives slicer 332 and cuts into slices the chinese-medicinal material, guard plate 333 plays the function that prevents the fracture of chinese-medicinal material when slicer 332 cuts into slices the chinese-medicinal material.
The pressing mechanism 34 comprises a pressure spring 341 and a pressing plate 342, the pressure spring 341 is uniformly installed on the lower end face of the top plate 22, the pressing plate 342 is installed at the lower end of the pressure spring 341, and when the pressing mechanism works specifically, the pressure spring 341 realizes the function of pressing down the traditional Chinese medicine through the pressing plate 342.
The ring cutting mechanism 35 comprises a downward-pressing cylinder 351, a rectangular plate 352, a sliding branched chain 353, an arc-shaped cutter 354, an expansion link 355, an upper clamp plate 356 and a return spring 357, wherein the downward-pressing cylinder 351 is installed on the lower end face of the upper part of the support frame 2 through a cylinder seat, the rectangular plate 352 is installed at the top end of the downward-pressing cylinder 351, the sliding branched chain 353 is symmetrically arranged in the rectangular plate 352, the sliding branched chain 353 is in sliding connection with the rectangular plate 352, the arc-shaped cutter 354 is installed at the lower end of the sliding branched chain 353, the expansion link 355 is installed in the middle of the lower end face of the rectangular plate 352, the upper clamp plate 356 is installed at the lower end of the expansion link 355, the return spring 357 is arranged on the outer side of the expansion link 355, the return spring 357 is installed at the upper end of the upper clamp plate 356, when the ring cutting mechanism works, firstly, the downward-, finally, the two arc-shaped cutters 354 are combined to form a circle for cutting the sliced traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the telescopic rod 355 protects the sliced traditional Chinese medicinal materials through the upper clamping plate 356.
The sliding branch 353 comprises a sliding rod 3531, a trapezoidal block 3532 and a sliding spring 3533, the sliding rod 3531 is connected with the rectangular plate 352 in a sliding fit mode, the trapezoidal block 3532 is installed on the outer side of the sliding rod 3531, the sliding spring 3533 is installed on the inner end face of the trapezoidal block 3532, when the sliding branch 353 works specifically, the trapezoidal block 3532 is matched with the arc-shaped inclined block 36 to drive the sliding rod 3531 to move, and the sliding spring 3533 has a resetting function.
The rotating device 4 comprises a driving mechanism 41, a supporting platform 42, a rotating plate 43 and a bearing mechanism 44, the driving mechanism 41 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the supporting table 42 is arranged outside the driving mechanism 41, the supporting table 42 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the upper end of the supporting table 42 is uniformly provided with circular balls which are distributed annularly, the rotating plate 43 is arranged above the supporting table 42, the rotating plate 43 is arranged on the driving mechanism 41, the rotating plate 43 is in sliding connection with the supporting table 42, the rotating plate 43 is uniformly provided with circular through holes which are stepped, the bearing mechanism 44 is arranged in the circular through holes, when the device works, the driving mechanism 41 drives the rotating plate 43 to rotate intermittently, the supporting platform 42 supports the rotating plate 43, the round balls on the supporting platform 42 reduce friction when the rotating plate 43 rotates, and the bearing mechanism 44 plays a bearing role.
The driving mechanism 41 comprises a driving motor 411, a transmission rod 412, a single-rod wheel 413 and a grooved wheel 414, the driving motor 411 is installed on the bottom plate 1 through a motor base, the upper end of the motor is connected with the transmission rod 412 through a bearing, the upper end of the transmission rod 412 is installed on the lower end face of the rotating plate 43, the single-rod wheel 413 is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor 411, the grooved wheel 414 is connected onto the single-rod wheel 413, the grooved wheel 414 is installed on the transmission rod 412, during specific work, the single driving machine 411 is manually started, the driving motor 411 drives the grooved wheel 414 to rotate through the single-rod wheel 413, and the grooved wheel 414 drives the.
The bearing and placing mechanism 44 comprises a circular table 441, a connecting spring 442, an electric push rod 443, a connecting rod 444 and a lower clamp plate 445, the circular table 441 is arranged in the circular through hole, the circular table 441 is connected in the circular through hole in a sliding fit manner, the connecting spring 442 is uniformly arranged at the lower end of the circular table 441, the connecting spring 442 is installed in the circular through hole, a rectangular groove is arranged at the outer side of the circular through hole, an electric push rod 443 is installed on the outer side wall of the rectangular groove through a pin shaft, the connecting rod 444 is installed at the top end of the electric push rod 443 through a pin shaft, the connecting rod 444 is installed on the inner side wall of the rectangular groove through a pin shaft, the lower clamp plate 445 is installed at the inner end of the connecting rod 444, the lower clamp plate 445 is positioned in the middle of the circular through hole, when the bearing and placing mechanism works, firstly, the electric push rod 443 retracts the lower clamp plate 445 through the connecting rod 444, the circularly cut traditional Chinese medicinal materials fall down from the circular through hole, finally, the circular table 441 lifts up the cut objects generated after circular cutting, and the lower clamp plate 445 and the upper clamp plate 356 are matched to play a role in protecting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials during circular cutting, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are prevented from being cracked during circular cutting.
When in work: s1: the cylindrical traditional Chinese medicinal materials are installed in a pressing mechanism in a manual mode;
s2: firstly, a driving motor 411 is manually started, the driving motor 411 drives a grooved pulley 414 to rotate through a single-rod wheel 413, the grooved pulley 414 drives a rotating plate 43 to perform intermittent motion, then a cutting cylinder 331 is manually started, the cutting cylinder 331 drives a slicing knife 332 to slice the traditional Chinese medicine, and finally, the rotating plate 43 drives the sliced traditional Chinese medicine to move to the position below a circular cutting mechanism;
s3: firstly, manually starting an electric push rod 443, driving a lower clamping plate 445 to be below a circular table 441 through a connecting rod 444 by the electric push rod 443, then manually starting a lower pressing cylinder 351, driving an arc-shaped cutter 354 to move through a rectangular plate 352 by the lower pressing cylinder 351, circularly cutting the cut Chinese medicinal materials by the arc-shaped cutter 354, finally, withdrawing the lower clamping plate 445 through the connecting rod 444 by the electric push rod 443, and enabling the circularly cut Chinese medicinal materials to fall into a material receiving barrel;
s4: after the circular cutting in step S3 is finished, the rotating plate 43 drives the cut object after the circular cutting to move to the oblique opening of the circular plate 32, the circular table 441 pushes the cut object to the surface of the rotating plate 43, the rotating plate 43 continues to rotate, the cut object falls through the oblique opening, and the cut object is collected manually;
s5: after the cylindrical traditional Chinese medicinal materials are processed, the driving motor 411 is manually turned off, and the processing is finished.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A multi-head slice making machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine slices comprises a bottom plate (1), a support frame (2), an executing device (3) and a rotating device (4), and is characterized in that: the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a support frame (2), the support frame (2) is provided with an executing device (3), a rotating device (4) is arranged below the executing device (3), the rotating device (4) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), and the rotating device (4) is rotatably connected with the executing device (3); wherein:
the actuating device (3) comprises a circular column (31), a circular plate (32), a cutting mechanism (33), a pressing mechanism (34), a ring cutting mechanism (35) and an arc-shaped sloping block (36), wherein the circular column (31) is arranged inside the support frame (2), the circular column (31) is arranged on the upper lower end face of the support frame (2), the circular plate (32) is arranged at the lower end of the circular column (31), the cutting mechanism (33) is symmetrically arranged above the circular plate (32), the pressing mechanism (34) is arranged above the cutting mechanism (33), the pressing mechanism (34) is arranged on the upper lower end face of the support frame (2), the ring cutting mechanism (35) is arranged on the side edge of the cutting mechanism (33), the ring cutting mechanism (35) is arranged on the upper lower end face of the support frame (2), the arc-shaped sloping block (36) is symmetrically arranged below the ring cutting mechanism (35), a rectangular groove is formed in the arc-shaped inclined block (36), and a through hole is formed in a circular plate (32) in the middle of the arc-shaped inclined block (36);
the rotating device (4) comprises a driving mechanism (41), a supporting platform (42), a rotating plate (43) and a bearing mechanism (44), wherein the driving mechanism (41) is installed on the bottom plate (1), the supporting platform (42) is arranged on the outer side of the driving mechanism (41), the supporting platform (42) is installed on the bottom plate (1), circular balls are uniformly arranged at the upper end of the supporting platform (42), the circular balls are distributed annularly, the rotating plate (43) is arranged above the supporting platform (42), the rotating plate (43) is installed on the driving mechanism (41), the rotating plate (43) is in sliding connection with the supporting platform (42), circular through holes are uniformly formed in the rotating plate (43), the circular through holes are stepped, and the bearing mechanism (44) is installed inside the circular through holes;
the ring cutting mechanism (35) comprises a downward pressing cylinder (351), a rectangular plate (352), a sliding branched chain (353), an arc-shaped cutter (354), a telescopic rod (355), an upper clamping plate (356) and a return spring (357), wherein the downward pressing cylinder (351) is installed on the lower end face of the upper part of the support frame (2) through a cylinder seat, the rectangular plate (352) is installed at the top end of the downward pressing cylinder (351), the sliding branched chain (353) is symmetrically arranged in the rectangular plate (352), the sliding branched chain (353) is in sliding connection with the rectangular plate (352), the arc-shaped cutter (354) is installed at the lower end of the sliding branched chain (353), the telescopic rod (355) is installed in the middle of the lower end face of the rectangular plate (352), the upper clamping plate (356) is installed at the lower end of the telescopic rod (355), the return spring (357) is arranged on the outer side;
the bearing and placing mechanism (44) comprises a circular table (441), a connecting spring (442), an electric push rod (443), a connecting rod (444) and a lower clamping plate (445), the circular table (441) is arranged inside the circular through hole, the circular table (441) is connected inside the circular through hole in a sliding fit mode, the lower end of the circular table (441) is uniformly provided with the connecting spring (442), the connecting spring (442) is installed inside the circular through hole, a rectangular groove is formed in the outer side of the circular through hole, the electric push rod (443) is installed on the outer side wall of the rectangular groove through a pin shaft, the connecting rod (444) is installed at the top end of the electric push rod (443) through a pin shaft, the connecting rod (444) is installed on the inner side wall of the rectangular groove through a pin shaft, the lower clamping plate (.
2. The multi-head type tablet making machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: support frame (2) including support column (21) and roof (22), bottom plate (1) upper end evenly install support column (21), support column (21) upper end install roof (22).
3. The multi-head type tablet making machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the cutting mechanism (33) comprises a cutting cylinder (331), a slicing knife (332) and a protection plate (333), the cutting cylinder (331) is installed on the circular plate (32) through a cylinder seat, the slicing knife (332) is installed on the lower side of the top end of the cutting cylinder (331), the slicing knife (332) is located below the circular plate (32), the protection plate (333) is arranged on the outer side of the cutting cylinder (331), the protection plate (333) is installed on the circular plate (32), the protection plate (333) is of a cylindrical hollow structure, and a circular hole is formed in the circular plate (32) below the protection plate (333).
4. The multi-head tablet making machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that: the pressing mechanism (34) comprises a pressure spring (341) and a pressing plate (342), the pressure spring (341) is uniformly arranged on the lower end face of the top plate (22), and the pressing plate (342) is arranged at the lower end of the pressure spring (341).
5. The multi-head type tablet making machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the driving mechanism (41) comprises a driving motor (411), a transmission rod (412), a single-rod wheel (413) and a grooved wheel (414), the driving motor (411) is installed on the bottom plate (1) through a motor base, the upper end of the motor is connected with the transmission rod (412) through a bearing, the upper end of the transmission rod (412) is installed on the lower end face of the rotating plate (43), the single-rod wheel (413) is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (411), the grooved wheel (414) is connected onto the single-rod wheel (413), and the grooved wheel (414) is installed on the transmission rod (412).
6. The multi-head type tablet making machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the sliding branch chain (353) comprises a sliding rod (3531), a trapezoidal block (3532) and a sliding spring (3533), the sliding rod (3531) is connected with the rectangular plate (352) in a sliding fit mode, the trapezoidal block (3532) is installed on the outer side of the sliding rod (3531), and the sliding spring (3533) is installed on the inner end face of the trapezoidal block (3532).
7. The multi-head type tablet making machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer side of the circular plate (32) is symmetrically provided with oblique openings.
8. The multi-head type tablet making machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with material receiving barrels which are positioned at two sides of the driving mechanism (41).
CN201911012034.1A 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 Multi-head type tablet making machine for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces Expired - Fee Related CN110605751B (en)

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