CN210233157U - A reducing mechanism for preparing traditional chinese medicine chemistry reference - Google Patents

A reducing mechanism for preparing traditional chinese medicine chemistry reference Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210233157U
CN210233157U CN201920798564.2U CN201920798564U CN210233157U CN 210233157 U CN210233157 U CN 210233157U CN 201920798564 U CN201920798564 U CN 201920798564U CN 210233157 U CN210233157 U CN 210233157U
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China
Prior art keywords
working cavity
grinding disc
traditional chinese
chinese medicine
motor
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920798564.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Zhengbing Gu
顾正兵
Yuehong Tao
陶月红
Yanfang Liu
刘艳芳
Lili Xu
徐丽丽
Yisheng Chang
常义生
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Jiangsu Yongjian Pharmaceutical Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Yongjian Pharmaceutical Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201920798564.2U priority Critical patent/CN210233157U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a reducing mechanism for preparing traditional chinese medicine chemistry reference substance, including the slicer piece, broken fragment and roll the piece, establish propelling movement subassembly, section subassembly and anti-sticking stopper subassembly in the slicer piece, establish broken subassembly in the breaker piece, roll and establish in the piece and roll subassembly and lower grinding assembly, the utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design, through piling up of a plurality of function blocks, the extension of realization function has section concurrently, breakage concurrently, to rolling, grinding function, and the centering medicine that can last fast is smashed, smashes efficiently, effectual, and the operation is stable, can improve the extraction effect of solvent when carrying out the reference substance preparation greatly, and then improves the reference substance quality of preparation.

Description

A reducing mechanism for preparing traditional chinese medicine chemistry reference
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine reference substance treatment facility technical field, especially a reducing mechanism for preparing traditional chinese medicine chemistry reference substance.
Background
Reference is to a standard substance used for identification, inspection, assay and calibration of the performance of the assay instrument.
In general, when preparing a control, the control is generally prepared by pulverizing a substance used for preparing the control and then extracting the contents of the substance with an appropriate solvent.
In the process of crushing the substances, the substances are often crushed insufficiently, so that the extraction of the contents in the substances is insufficient, and especially the extraction effect of some rare substances in the substances often greatly influences the standard of the final reference substance.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model is directed at the above-mentioned problem to a reducing mechanism for preparing traditional chinese medicine chemistry reference is proposed.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a crushing device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine chemical reference substance is formed by vertically stacking and combining a plurality of functional blocks, and is characterized in that the functional blocks are sequentially a slicing block, a breaking block and a rolling block from top to bottom, the slicing block comprises a first feeding hole, a first working cavity and a first discharging hole, the breaking block comprises a second feeding hole, a second working cavity and a second discharging hole, and the rolling block comprises a third feeding hole, a third working cavity and a third discharging hole;
the cutting device comprises a first working cavity, a second working cavity, a first electric push rod, a cutting knife group, a pushing assembly, a second electric push rod, a cutting knife group and a cutter group, wherein the pushing assembly and the cutting knife group are arranged in the first working cavity;
the second feed port is communicated with the first discharge port, a crushing assembly is arranged in the second working cavity and consists of a first motor, a rotating main shaft, crushing blades and wind power blades, the first motor is embedded in the crushing block and is positioned above the second working cavity, a transmission shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating main shaft to control the rotating main shaft to rotate, the rotating main shaft extends into the second working cavity and is connected with the crushing blades and the wind power blades, and a screen is arranged at the second discharge port;
the third feed inlet is communicated with the second discharge outlet, an upper rolling component and a lower grinding component are arranged in the third working cavity, the upper rolling component is positioned below the third feed inlet and above the lower grinding component and comprises 2 grinding rollers which are arranged relatively, 2 grinding rollers are driven by a motor and rotate relatively, the lower grinding component comprises an upper grinding disc, a lower grinding disc and a second motor, a rotating ring is arranged on the upper end face of the upper grinding disc, a grinding feed hole penetrating through the upper grinding disc is arranged at the center of the upper grinding disc, the upper end of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a rolling block, the upper grinding disc freely rotates in the third working cavity through the rotating ring, the grinding feed hole is positioned under the upper rolling component, the lower grinding disc is positioned below the upper grinding disc and matched with the upper grinding disc, the lower grinding disc is borne by a platform and is fixedly connected with the platform, the platform is supported by a plurality of oblique supporting columns, the upper ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with the lower end face of the platform, the lower ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with the inner wall of a third working cavity, the second motor is fixedly arranged in the rolling block in an embedded mode and located on two sides of the upper grinding disc, gears are arranged on transmission shafts of the second motor, a circle of annular rack is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the side face of the upper grinding disc, the annular rack is arranged in the gears, and the second motor drives the upper grinding disc to rotate through the gears and the annular rack;
furthermore, the cutter group is composed of a plurality of cutters which are arranged in parallel, and the plurality of cutters are arranged at equal intervals;
furthermore, a plurality of knife groove gaps are formed in the bottom surfaces of the pushing plate and the first working cavity, and the knife groove gaps are correspondingly matched with the cutting knife;
furthermore, an anti-blocking assembly is arranged on one side of the slicing assembly and consists of an insertion needle plate and an elastic rod, the elastic rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first working cavity, the insertion needle plate is fixedly connected with the elastic rod and is positioned below the cutter group, a plurality of insertion needles are arranged on the insertion needle plate, and the insertion needles are arranged at equal intervals and correspond to gaps among a plurality of cutters at equal intervals;
further, the section of the elastic rod is arc-shaped;
further, the number of the crushing blades is multiple.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a reducing mechanism for preparing traditional chinese medicine chemistry reference substance, including the slicer piece, broken fragment and roll the piece, establish propelling movement subassembly, section subassembly and anti-sticking stopper subassembly in the slicer piece, establish broken subassembly in the breaker piece, roll and establish in the piece and roll subassembly and lower grinding assembly, the utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design, through piling up of a plurality of function blocks, the extension of realization function has section concurrently, breakage concurrently, to rolling, grinding function, and the centering medicine that can last fast is smashed, smashes efficiently, effectual, and the operation is stable, can improve the extraction effect of solvent when carrying out the reference substance preparation greatly, and then improves the reference substance quality of preparation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a sliced block.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of a crushing block.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the crush block.
Fig. 6 is a side view of the cutter group.
Fig. 7 is a side view of the push plate.
Fig. 8 is a top view of the inserter plate.
Detailed Description
For making the technical scheme of the utility model clear more clearly and definitely, it is right to combine the embodiment below the utility model discloses it is further described, any right the utility model discloses technical scheme's technical characteristic carries out the scheme that equivalent replacement and conventional reasoning reachs and all falls into the utility model discloses protection scope.
The crushing device for preparing the chemical reference substances of the traditional Chinese medicine is formed by vertically stacking and combining a plurality of functional blocks, and is characterized in that the functional blocks are a slicing block 1, a crushing block 2 and a rolling block 3 from top to bottom in sequence, the slicing block 1 comprises a first feeding hole 4, a first working cavity 5 and a first discharging hole 6, the crushing block 2 comprises a second feeding hole 7, a second working cavity 8 and a second discharging hole 9, and the rolling block 3 comprises a third feeding hole 10, a third working cavity 11 and a third discharging hole 12;
the cutting device is characterized in that a pushing assembly 13 and a slicing assembly 14 are arranged in the first working cavity 5, the pushing assembly 13 is symmetrically arranged on two horizontal sides of the first working cavity 5, the slicing assembly 14 is arranged at the top of the first working cavity 5, the pushing assembly 13 is composed of a first electric push rod 15 and a pushing plate 16, a telescopic shaft of the first electric push rod 15 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 16 to control the pushing plate 16 to move horizontally, the slicing assembly 14 is composed of a second electric push rod 17 and a cutter group 18, a telescopic shaft of the second electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected with the cutter group 18 to control the cutter group 18 to move vertically;
the second feed port 7 is communicated with the first discharge port 6, a crushing assembly 19 is arranged in the second working chamber 8, the crushing assembly 19 is composed of a first motor 20, a rotating main shaft 21, crushing blades 22 and wind blades 23, the first motor 20 is embedded in the crushed blocks 2 and is positioned above the second working chamber 8, a transmission shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating main shaft 21 to control the rotating main shaft 21 to rotate, the rotating main shaft 21 extends into the second working chamber 8 and is connected with the crushing blades 22 and the wind blades 23, and a screen 24 is arranged at the position of the second discharge port 9;
the third feed inlet 10 is communicated with the second discharge outlet 9, an upper rolling component 25 and a lower grinding component 26 are arranged in the third working cavity 11, the upper rolling component 25 is positioned below the third feed inlet 10 and above the lower grinding component 26, and is provided with 2 grinding rollers 27 which are oppositely arranged, 2 grinding rollers 27 are driven by a motor and rotate relatively, the lower grinding component 26 is composed of an upper grinding disc 28, a lower grinding disc 29 and a second motor 30, a rotating ring 31 is arranged on the upper end face of the upper grinding disc 28, a grinding feed hole 32 which penetrates through the upper grinding disc 28 is arranged at the center, the upper end of the rotating ring 31 is fixedly connected with the rolling block 3, the upper grinding disc 28 freely rotates in the third working cavity 11 through the rotating ring 31, the grinding feed hole 32 is positioned right below the upper rolling component 25, the lower grinding disc 29 is positioned below the upper grinding disc 28 and is matched with the upper grinding disc 28, the lower grinding disc 29 is supported by a platform 33 and is fixedly connected with the platform 33, the platform 33 is supported by a plurality of inclined support pillars 34, the upper ends of the support pillars 34 are fixedly connected with the lower end face of the platform 33, the lower ends of the support pillars are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the third working chamber 11, the second motor 30 is fixedly arranged in the grinding block 3 in an embedded manner and is positioned on two sides of the upper grinding disc 28, a gear 35 is arranged on a transmission shaft of the second motor, a ring of annular rack 36 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the side face of the upper grinding disc 28, and the second motor 30 drives the upper grinding disc 28 to rotate through the gear 35 and the annular rack 36;
further, the cutter group 18 is composed of a plurality of cutters 37 arranged in parallel, and the plurality of cutters 37 are arranged at equal intervals;
further, a plurality of knife slot gaps 38 are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the pushing plate 16 and the first working cavity 5, and the knife slot gaps 38 are correspondingly matched with the cutting knife 37;
further, an anti-jamming assembly 39 is arranged on one side of the slicing assembly 14, the anti-jamming assembly 39 is composed of an insertion needle plate 40 and an elastic rod 41, the elastic rod 41 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first working cavity 5, the insertion needle plate 40 is fixedly connected with the elastic rod 41 and is positioned below the cutter group 18, a plurality of insertion needles 42 are arranged on the insertion needle plate 40, and the plurality of insertion needles 42 are arranged at equal intervals and correspond to gaps among the plurality of cutters 37 at equal intervals;
further, the section of the elastic rod 41 is arc-shaped;
further, the number of the crushing blades 22 is plural.
The reducing mechanism for preparing traditional chinese medicine chemistry reference substance of this embodiment can carry out high-efficient the smashing when preparing traditional chinese medicine chemistry reference substance, and its theory of operation is as follows:
firstly, feeding traditional Chinese medicine to be prepared into a first working cavity from a first feeding hole, wherein at the moment, pushing assemblies on two sides of the first working cavity work and control pushing plates to move relatively, the traditional Chinese medicine to be prepared is controlled below a slicing assembly, then the slicing assembly works, a cutter set descends, and the traditional Chinese medicine to be prepared is sliced; after the slicing is finished, the cutter group is lifted, as shown in fig. 2, the pushing assembly on the right side and the pushing assembly on the left side continue to push, and the sliced traditional Chinese medicine is pushed into the first discharge hole;
traditional Chinese medicine entering the first discharge port enters the second working chamber from the second feed port, at the moment, the crushing assembly works, the first motor rotates to control the rotation of the rotating main shaft so as to drive the crushing blade and the wind power fan blade to rotate, the crushing blade rotates to crush the sliced traditional Chinese medicine, the crushing process is continuously carried out, part of small-particle traditional Chinese medicine enters the rolling block from the third feed port through the screen mesh, and flies back to the upper part of the crushing blade along the inner wall of the second working chamber under the action of the wind power fan blade together with large-particle traditional Chinese medicine to be crushed again until all the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed and enters the rolling block;
the small-particle traditional Chinese medicine entering the grinding block is firstly ground by 2 grinding rollers and then falls into a grinding feeding hole, at the moment, the second motor rotates to control the upper grinding disc to rotate for grinding, after the grinding is finished, the crushed traditional Chinese medicine (powder) is obtained, and the crushed traditional Chinese medicine is discharged from a third discharging hole;
when slicing, if the traditional Chinese medicine card occurs between the cutters, the anti-blocking component starts to work along with the rising of the cutter group, and the contact pin can pick out the important card between the cutters.
To sum up, this embodiment simple structure, reasonable in design through piling up of a plurality of functional blocks, realizes the extension of function, has section, breakage concurrently, to grinding, grinding the function, can be fast continuous smash traditional chinese medicine, smashes efficiently, effectual, and the operation is stable, can improve the extraction effect of solvent when carrying out the reference preparation greatly, and then improves the reference quality of preparation.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. A crushing device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine chemical reference substance is formed by vertically stacking and combining a plurality of functional blocks, and is characterized in that the functional blocks are sequentially a slicing block, a breaking block and a rolling block from top to bottom, the slicing block comprises a first feeding hole, a first working cavity and a first discharging hole, the breaking block comprises a second feeding hole, a second working cavity and a second discharging hole, and the rolling block comprises a third feeding hole, a third working cavity and a third discharging hole;
the cutting device comprises a first working cavity, a second working cavity, a first electric push rod, a cutting knife group, a pushing assembly, a second electric push rod, a cutting knife group and a cutter group, wherein the pushing assembly and the cutting knife group are arranged in the first working cavity;
the second feed port is communicated with the first discharge port, a crushing assembly is arranged in the second working cavity and consists of a first motor, a rotating main shaft, crushing blades and wind power blades, the first motor is embedded in the crushing block and is positioned above the second working cavity, a transmission shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating main shaft to control the rotating main shaft to rotate, the rotating main shaft extends into the second working cavity and is connected with the crushing blades and the wind power blades, and a screen is arranged at the second discharge port;
the third feed inlet is communicated with the second discharge outlet, an upper rolling component and a lower grinding component are arranged in the third working cavity, the upper rolling component is positioned below the third feed inlet and above the lower grinding component and comprises 2 grinding rollers which are arranged relatively, 2 grinding rollers are driven by a motor and rotate relatively, the lower grinding component comprises an upper grinding disc, a lower grinding disc and a second motor, a rotating ring is arranged on the upper end face of the upper grinding disc, a grinding feed hole penetrating through the upper grinding disc is arranged at the center of the upper grinding disc, the upper end of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a rolling block, the upper grinding disc freely rotates in the third working cavity through the rotating ring, the grinding feed hole is positioned under the upper rolling component, the lower grinding disc is positioned below the upper grinding disc and matched with the upper grinding disc, the lower grinding disc is borne by a platform and is fixedly connected with the platform, the platform is supported by a plurality of obliquely support columns, the upper end of each support column is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the platform, the lower end of each support column is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the third working chamber, the second motor is embedded and fixedly arranged in the grinding block and positioned on two sides of the upper grinding disc, a gear is arranged on a transmission shaft of the second motor, a circle of annular rack is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the side face of the upper grinding disc, and the second motor drives the upper grinding disc to rotate through the gear and the annular rack.
2. The pulverizing apparatus for preparing chemical reference substances of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein said cutter set is composed of a plurality of cutters arranged in parallel, and a plurality of said cutters are arranged at equal intervals.
3. The crushing device for preparing the chemical reference substance for the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of cutter groove gaps are respectively arranged on the bottom surfaces of the pushing plate and the first working cavity, and the cutter groove gaps are correspondingly matched with the cutters.
4. The crushing device for preparing the chemical reference substance for the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2 or 3, wherein an anti-jamming assembly is arranged on one side of the slicing assembly, the anti-jamming assembly is composed of an inserting needle plate and an elastic rod, the elastic rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first working cavity, the inserting needle plate is fixedly connected with the elastic rod and is positioned below the cutter group, a plurality of inserting needles are arranged on the inserting needle plate, and the inserting needles are arranged at equal intervals and correspond to gaps among a plurality of cutters at equal intervals.
5. The comminution device for preparing chemical reference substances of traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 4, wherein the section of the elastic rod is circular arc-shaped.
6. The crushing device for preparing the chemical reference substance for the traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the number of the crushing blades is multiple.
CN201920798564.2U 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 A reducing mechanism for preparing traditional chinese medicine chemistry reference Expired - Fee Related CN210233157U (en)

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CN201920798564.2U CN210233157U (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 A reducing mechanism for preparing traditional chinese medicine chemistry reference

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920798564.2U CN210233157U (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 A reducing mechanism for preparing traditional chinese medicine chemistry reference

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CN210233157U true CN210233157U (en) 2020-04-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113117849A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-16 江苏玺鼎环保设备有限公司 Separation device and separation method for insoluble impurities in domestic sewage
CN113547579A (en) * 2021-07-24 2021-10-26 杭州骏泰食品有限公司 Lotus root starch production equipment and production process

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113117849A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-16 江苏玺鼎环保设备有限公司 Separation device and separation method for insoluble impurities in domestic sewage
CN113117849B (en) * 2021-03-31 2023-07-11 江苏玺鼎环保设备有限公司 Separation device and separation method for insoluble impurities in domestic sewage
CN113547579A (en) * 2021-07-24 2021-10-26 杭州骏泰食品有限公司 Lotus root starch production equipment and production process

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Granted publication date: 20200403