CN110594600A - Adjustable three-primary-color LED lamp - Google Patents

Adjustable three-primary-color LED lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110594600A
CN110594600A CN201910902375.XA CN201910902375A CN110594600A CN 110594600 A CN110594600 A CN 110594600A CN 201910902375 A CN201910902375 A CN 201910902375A CN 110594600 A CN110594600 A CN 110594600A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
led lamp
reflector
curved surface
surface structure
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910902375.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓宇鹏
郭笑函
郭京彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Luyou Photoelectric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Luyou Photoelectric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Luyou Photoelectric Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Luyou Photoelectric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910902375.XA priority Critical patent/CN110594600A/en
Publication of CN110594600A publication Critical patent/CN110594600A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/04Optical design
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

An adjustable tricolor LED lamp comprises three shells which are sequentially arranged, wherein one end of each shell is provided with an opening, the opening end of each shell is provided with a light-transmitting sheet, and an illumination module is arranged in each shell; the illumination module comprises a reflector curved surface structure, an LED lamp and a reflecting cover; the reflector curved surface structure is arranged in the shell, the LED lamp is arranged in the shell, and the LED lamp reflects light rays by utilizing the reflector curved surface structure; the reflector curved surface structure and the LED lamp are respectively arranged in each shell, and the LED lamp reflects light rays by utilizing the reflector curved surface structure. The LED lamp is arranged at the focus of the reflector structure, and meanwhile, the central shaft of the LED lamp is perpendicular to the central shaft of the reflector curved surface structure. The strongest light part emitted by the LED lamp is reflected by the curved surface structure of the reflector. The light condensation is stronger than the light condensation of the parabolic mirror structure of the traditional LED lamp, and the light scattering property is low.

Description

Adjustable three-primary-color LED lamp
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of illumination, in particular to an adjustable tricolor LED lamp.
Background
Traditional three primary colors LED lamp structure, through all placing three LED lamps red, yellow and green in the focus position, modulate three LED lamps through the PWM ripples, obtain the light that needs the colour through mixing different colour light, simultaneously, the LED lamp reflects light through the parabolic mirror face, this paraboloid is with the parabolic mirror that the parabola rotates 360 degrees formation along the center pin, all install three LED lamps on the focus of parabolic mirror face center pin, the head of LED lamp 4 is towards the opening of reflection of light structure.
The three LED lamps adopting the installation mode have the following defects:
first, because the luminous intensity distribution of the LED lamp 4 is such that the light intensity is the highest when the light is perpendicular to the central axis, the larger the included angle between the light and the central axis is, the weaker the light intensity is. Therefore, the light emitted from the LED lamp 4 is the light with the strongest light intensity, which has an angle of 0-30 degrees with the central axis, but the light within the angle range cannot be irradiated on the parabolic mirror surface, so that the light is directly irradiated and wasted. The LED can irradiate the parabolic mirror, and the included angle between the light rays reflected by the parabolic mirror and the central axis is certainly larger than 60 degrees, so that the intensity of the light of the part is not high, and the irradiation distance of the light rays reflected by the parabolic mirror is not long.
Secondly, because only one LED lamp can be placed at the focus, and other LED lamps can only shift relative to the focus, the light energy cannot be fully and effectively utilized by using a plurality of LED lamps.
Thirdly, if each LED lamp is separately placed at the focus of an independent parabolic mirror, and three parabolic mirrors are used in combination, the size is large, and the illumination intensity is not sufficient.
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, an adjustable three-primary-color LED lamp is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an adjustable tricolor LED lamp aiming at the problems of focus offset, insufficient illumination intensity and the like in the tricolor LED lamp in the prior art, and the specific technical scheme is as follows:
an adjustable tricolor LED lamp is characterized in that: the LED lamp comprises three shells (1) which are sequentially arranged, wherein one end of each shell (1) is opened, the light-transmitting sheet (5) is arranged at the opening end of each shell (1), and an illumination module is arranged in each shell (1);
the illumination module comprises a reflector curved surface structure (2), an LED lamp (4) and a reflector (6);
the reflector curved surface structure (2) is installed in the shell (1), the LED lamp (4) is installed in the shell (1), and the LED lamp (4) reflects light rays by using the reflector curved surface structure (2);
the reflector curved surface structure (2) is a curved surface formed by taking a half of a parabola along the central axis of the parabola and rotating 30-180 degrees around the central axis;
the LED lamp (4) is positioned at the focus of the reflector curved surface structure (2), the top of the LED lamp (4) faces the inner surface of the corresponding reflector curved surface structure (2), the reflector (6) is installed in the shell (1), the reflector (6) is arranged adjacent to the LED lamp, the reflective inner surface of the reflector (6) faces the LED lamp (4), and the top of the LED lamp (4) faces the inner surface of the reflector curved surface structure (2);
the LED lamps (4) in the three shells (1) are respectively corresponding to a red LED lamp, a blue LED lamp and a green LED lamp.
To better implement the invention, the following steps can be further carried out: the central axis of the LED lamp (4) is positioned on the symmetrical plane of the reflector curved surface structure (2).
Further: the central axis of the LED lamp (4) is vertical to the central axis of the reflector curved surface structure (2). Due to the fact that the light rays with the strongest light ray intensity, which are emitted by the LED light and have an included angle of 0-30 degrees with the central axis, are emitted, the light rays within the angle range can effectively irradiate on the parabolic mirror surface and emit along the direction parallel to the central axis.
Further: the reflective inner surface of the reflector (6) faces the closed end of the housing.
Further: the shell (1) is of a cube structure, and the three shells (1) form a strip-shaped structure side by side.
Further: and a secondary condensing lens (7) is arranged on the LED lamp (4). The secondary condensing lens is arranged on the LED lamp, so that the light emission angle of the LED lamp is reduced through refraction, and the scattered light is reduced. So that strong light can irradiate the inner surface of the curved surface structure of the reflector.
Further: the reflector curved surface structure (2) is formed by taking a half of a parabola along the central axis of the parabola and rotating 180 degrees around the central axis. Because the emitting angle range of the adopted LED lamp is 120 degrees, the coverage range of the LED lamp is wider.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, each LED lamp is arranged at the focus of the reflector structure in the corresponding shell, and meanwhile, the central axis of the LED lamp is perpendicular to the central axis of the reflector curved surface structure. The strongest light part emitted by the LED lamp is reflected by the corresponding curved surface structure of the reflector. The light condensation is stronger than the light condensation of the parabolic mirror structure of the traditional LED lamp, and the light scattering property is low.
Secondly, because the curved mirror surface solution structure is formed by rotating the first curve or the second curve around the central axis, the curved mirror surface structure is placed in the shell, and under the condition of the same illumination intensity, the volume of the shell provided with the curved mirror surface structure is far smaller than that of the shell provided with the parabolic mirror. Therefore, the volume of three housings which are arranged side by side and are provided with the curved surface structures of the reflectors of the invention is far smaller than that of the traditional housings provided with parabolic mirrors. The process steps and the cost can be effectively reduced.
Thirdly, the reflector can effectively refract the dissipated light of the LED lamp to the reflector curved surface structure and reflect the light out through the reflector curved surface structure. The utilization efficiency of the dissipated light is improved.
Fourthly, the secondary condensing lens is arranged on the LED lamp, so that the light emission angle of the LED lamp is reduced through refraction, and the dissipated light is reduced. So that strong light can irradiate the inner surface of the curved surface structure of the reflector.
Fifthly, each LED lamp is independently arranged in the corresponding shell, each LED lamp is arranged at the focus of the reflector structure in the corresponding shell, and meanwhile, the adopted LED lamp is opposite to the curved surface structure of the reflector, so that three beams of emitted red light, yellow light and green light are far greater than the traditional illumination intensity, and when the light is fused, the light intensity is far greater than the traditional three-primary-color LED lamp.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a single LED lamp of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the present invention;
the reference numbers in the drawing indicate that the LED lamp comprises a shell 1, a reflector curved surface structure 2, a parabola 3, a first curve 3-1, a second curve 3-2, a third curve section 3-21, a fourth curve section 3-22, an LED lamp 4, a light-transmitting sheet 5, a reflector 6 and a secondary condenser lens 7.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will make the advantages and features of the invention easier to understand by those skilled in the art, and thus will clearly and clearly define the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4: the utility model provides a three primary colors LED lamp with adjustable, includes three shell 1 that arranges the setting in proper order 1 one end opening of shell, shell 1 is the square structure, and three shell 1 forms rectangular shape structure side by side.
The light-transmitting sheet 5 is arranged at the opening end of the shell 1, and the illumination module is arranged in the shell 1;
the illumination module comprises a reflector curved surface structure 2, an LED lamp 4 and a reflecting cover 6;
the reflector curved surface structure 2 is installed in the shell 1, the LED lamp 4 is installed in the shell 1, and the LED lamp 4 reflects light rays by using the reflector curved surface structure 2;
the reflector curved surface structure 2 is a curved surface formed by taking a half of a parabola along the central axis of the parabola and rotating 180 degrees around the central axis;
the reflector curved structure 2 is specifically formed by referring to a parabola 3 shown in fig. 4, specifically, the parabola 3 comprises a first curve 3-1 and a second curve 3-2 which are symmetrically arranged with each other along a central axis;
rotating the first curve 3-1 or the second curve 3-2 by 30-180 degrees around the central axis to form the curved mirror structure 2, in this embodiment, specifically, rotating the second curve 3-2 by 180 degrees around the central axis to form the curved mirror structure 2;
because the curved reflector solution structure 2 is formed by rotating the second curve 3-2 by 180 degrees around the central axis, the curved reflector structure 2 is placed in the shell 1, and under the condition of the same illumination intensity, the volume of the shell 1 provided with the curved reflector structure 2 is far smaller than that of the shell provided with the parabolic mirror.
Thus, the volume of three housings fitted with the curved mirror structure 2 of the invention, arranged side by side, is much smaller than a plurality of housings fitted with parabolic mirrors.
The LED lamp 4 is positioned at the focus of the reflector curved surface structure 2, the focus of the reflector curved surface structure 2 corresponds to the focus of the parabola 3, the reflector 6 is arranged in the shell 1, the reflector 6 is arranged adjacent to the LED lamp, the reflecting inner surface of the reflector 6 faces the LED lamp 4, the reflector 6 reflects dissipated light on the reflector curved surface structure 2, and the light energy waste is reduced;
the LED lamp 4 is arranged at the focus of the reflector curved surface structure 2, the top of the LED lamp 4 faces the inner surface of the reflector curved surface structure 2, the central shaft of the LED lamp 4 is positioned on the symmetrical surface of the reflector curved surface structure 2, and the central shaft of the LED lamp 4 is vertical to the central shaft of the reflector curved surface structure 2. Meanwhile, the secondary condensing lens 7 is installed on the LED lamp 4, and after the LED lamp 4 is subjected to secondary condensation, the LED light-emitting angle is reduced.
Because the LED lamp 4 is installed at the focus of this reflector curved surface structure 2, the top of LED lamp 4 is towards the internal surface of reflector curved surface structure 2, simultaneously, installs secondary condensing lens 7 on LED lamp 4, after 4 secondary spotlight to LED lamp, reduces the luminous angle of LED for the light that the luminous intensity scope of LED lamp 4 is the biggest shines at the internal surface of reflector curved surface structure 2, and is parallel with the center pin and jets out after the internal surface reflection of reflector curved surface structure 2.
Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 4, the through focus is taken as a perpendicular line perpendicular to the center line of the parabola 3, the second curve 3-2 is divided into a third curve segment 3-21 and a fourth curve segment 3-22, and the light emitted from the LED lamp 4 can be irradiated on the fourth curve correspondingly formed by the rotation of the fourth curve segment 3-22, and the light is reflected through the portion. The efficiency of light intensity utilization is increased. The conventional manner in which the fourth curve segment 3-22 rotates the corresponding curved surface portion is wasted.
The LED lamps 4 in the three housings 1 correspond to red LED lamps, blue LED lamps, and green LED lamps, respectively. The red LED lamp, the blue LED lamp and the green LED lamp are respectively and independently modulated through the three channels of pwm, and required colors can be debugged according to requirements. The modulated color is more distant than the traditional three-primary-color dimming lamp.

Claims (8)

1. An adjustable tricolor LED lamp is characterized in that: the LED lamp comprises three shells (1) which are sequentially arranged, wherein one end of each shell (1) is opened, the light-transmitting sheet (5) is arranged at the opening end of each shell (1), and an illumination module is arranged in each shell (1);
the illumination module comprises a reflector curved surface structure (2), an LED lamp (4) and a reflector (6);
the reflector curved surface structure (2) is installed in the shell (1), the LED lamp (4) is installed in the shell (1), and the LED lamp (4) reflects light rays by using the reflector curved surface structure (2);
the reflector curved surface structure (2) is a curved surface formed by taking a half of a parabola along the central axis of the parabola and rotating 30-180 degrees around the central axis;
the LED lamp (4) is positioned at the focus of the reflector curved surface structure (2), the top of the LED lamp (4) faces the inner surface of the corresponding reflector curved surface structure (2), the reflector (6) is installed in the shell (1), the reflector (6) is arranged adjacent to the LED lamp, the reflective inner surface of the reflector (6) faces the LED lamp (4), and the top of the LED lamp (4) faces the inner surface of the reflector curved surface structure (2);
the LED lamps (4) in the three shells (1) are respectively corresponding to a red LED lamp, a blue LED lamp and a green LED lamp.
2. The adjustable tricolor LED lamp according to claim 1, wherein: the central axis of the LED lamp (4) is positioned on the symmetrical plane of the reflector curved surface structure (2).
3. The adjustable tricolor LED lamp according to claim 1, wherein: the central axis of the LED lamp (4) is vertical to the central axis of the reflector curved surface structure (2).
4. The adjustable tricolor LED lamp according to claim 1, wherein: the reflecting shade (6) adopts a curved surface structure or a plane structure.
5. The adjustable tricolor LED lamp according to claim 1, wherein: the reflective inner surface of the reflector (6) faces the closed end of the housing.
6. The adjustable tricolor LED lamp according to claim 1, wherein: the shell (1) is of a cube structure, and the three shells (1) form a strip-shaped structure side by side.
7. The adjustable tricolor LED lamp according to claim 1, wherein: and a secondary condensing lens (7) is arranged on the LED lamp (4).
8. The adjustable tricolor LED lamp according to claim 1, wherein: the reflector curved surface structure (2) is formed by taking a half of a parabola along the central axis of the parabola and rotating 180 degrees around the central axis.
CN201910902375.XA 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Adjustable three-primary-color LED lamp Pending CN110594600A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910902375.XA CN110594600A (en) 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Adjustable three-primary-color LED lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910902375.XA CN110594600A (en) 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Adjustable three-primary-color LED lamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110594600A true CN110594600A (en) 2019-12-20

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ID=68862538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM316364U (en) * 2007-02-06 2007-08-01 Japan Eco Tech Ltd Energy-saving extra-bright fluorescent lamp
US20070257272A1 (en) * 2006-05-03 2007-11-08 Hutchins Edward L Multi-element LED lamp package
CN102519001A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-06-27 重庆科鹰电气有限公司 Vehicular LED headlamp
CN104595745A (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-05-06 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Lamp holder assembly and lamp with same
CN211011179U (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-07-14 重庆路友光电有限公司 Adjustable tricolor L ED lamp

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070257272A1 (en) * 2006-05-03 2007-11-08 Hutchins Edward L Multi-element LED lamp package
TWM316364U (en) * 2007-02-06 2007-08-01 Japan Eco Tech Ltd Energy-saving extra-bright fluorescent lamp
CN102519001A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-06-27 重庆科鹰电气有限公司 Vehicular LED headlamp
CN104595745A (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-05-06 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Lamp holder assembly and lamp with same
CN211011179U (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-07-14 重庆路友光电有限公司 Adjustable tricolor L ED lamp

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