CN110594045A - Control method for fuel injection quantity of carburetor for unmanned aerial vehicle - Google Patents

Control method for fuel injection quantity of carburetor for unmanned aerial vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110594045A
CN110594045A CN201910886538.XA CN201910886538A CN110594045A CN 110594045 A CN110594045 A CN 110594045A CN 201910886538 A CN201910886538 A CN 201910886538A CN 110594045 A CN110594045 A CN 110594045A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
carburetor
stepping motor
temperature
ecu
throttle valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910886538.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛美英
王学盛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG RUIXING CARBURETOR MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG RUIXING CARBURETOR MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHEJIANG RUIXING CARBURETOR MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical ZHEJIANG RUIXING CARBURETOR MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910886538.XA priority Critical patent/CN110594045A/en
Publication of CN110594045A publication Critical patent/CN110594045A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M7/00Carburettors with means for influencing, e.g. enriching or keeping constant, fuel/air ratio of charge under varying conditions
    • F02M7/12Other installations, with moving parts, for influencing fuel/air ratio, e.g. having valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M7/00Carburettors with means for influencing, e.g. enriching or keeping constant, fuel/air ratio of charge under varying conditions
    • F02M7/12Other installations, with moving parts, for influencing fuel/air ratio, e.g. having valves
    • F02M7/14Other installations, with moving parts, for influencing fuel/air ratio, e.g. having valves with means for controlling cross-sectional area of fuel spray nozzle
    • F02M7/16Other installations, with moving parts, for influencing fuel/air ratio, e.g. having valves with means for controlling cross-sectional area of fuel spray nozzle operated automatically, e.g. dependent on exhaust-gas analysis

Abstract

The invention relates to a control method of fuel injection quantity of a carburetor for an unmanned aerial vehicle, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: s1: the external part of one end of the carburetor, which is close to the throttle valve, is provided with a stepping motor, one end of the stepping motor is connected with a throttle valve shaft, the opening/closing angle of the throttle valve is controlled through the stepping motor, and the other end of the stepping motor is connected with an ECU (electronic control unit) in the unmanned aerial vehicle and feeds back an angle signal to the ECU; s2: the middle part of the carburetor is provided with a temperature and pressure sensor, one end of the temperature and pressure sensor extends into the carburetor, the other end of the temperature and pressure sensor is connected with the ECU, and the temperature and pressure sensor is used for feeding back an air inlet pressure signal and a temperature signal in a cavity of the carburetor to the ECU; s3: an oil nozzle is arranged in the oil inlet pipe, and the ECU controls the opening angle of the throttle valve through the stepping motor and controls the fuel oil amount passing through the oil nozzle at the same time through the intake pressure signal and the temperature signal fed back in S2, so that the accurate control of the fuel oil amount is realized.

Description

Control method for fuel injection quantity of carburetor for unmanned aerial vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of gasoline carburetors, in particular to a control method of fuel injection quantity of a carburetor for an unmanned aerial vehicle.
Background
A carburetor is a mechanical device for mixing gasoline and air and supplying the mixture to an engine after atomization, but the existing gasoline type carburetor cannot well control the fuel injection quantity of an internal fuel injection nozzle, so that fuel injection can not be accurately performed on the engine, the carburetor which can not accurately control the fuel injection quantity can bring great fuel waste in the using process, excessive mixed gas is conveyed to the engine, and the problem of high fuel consumption is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art,
a method for controlling the fuel injection amount of a carburetor used for an unmanned aerial vehicle is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the control method of the fuel injection quantity of the carburetor for the unmanned aerial vehicle is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1: the external part of one end of the carburetor, which is close to the throttle valve, is provided with a stepping motor, one end of the stepping motor is connected with a throttle valve shaft, the opening/closing angle of the throttle valve is controlled through the stepping motor, and the other end of the stepping motor is connected with an ECU (electronic control unit) in the unmanned aerial vehicle and feeds back an angle signal to the ECU;
s2: the middle part of the carburetor is provided with a temperature and pressure sensor, one end of the temperature and pressure sensor extends into the carburetor, the other end of the temperature and pressure sensor is connected with the ECU, and the temperature and pressure sensor is used for feeding back an air inlet pressure signal and a temperature signal in a cavity of the carburetor to the ECU;
the control method of the fuel injection quantity of the carburetor for the unmanned aerial vehicle can be further set as follows: the stepping motor is a hybrid stepping motor, and the step angle of the stepping motor is 1.8 degrees.
By adopting the technical scheme, the opening angle of the throttle valve is controlled by the stepping motor, the reaction time is short, and because the hybrid stepping motor with the step angle of 1.8 degrees is adopted in the invention, the rotating speed is high, the opening/closing reaction time of the throttle valve is further reduced, the ECU controls the opening/closing angle of the throttle valve according to the temperature and the air inlet pressure in the carburetor cavity fed back by the temperature and pressure sensor, and controls the oil injection quantity of the oil nozzle by the temperature signal and the air inlet pressure signal, so that the oil injection quantity is more accurate, and the oil consumption of the unmanned aerial vehicle is reduced.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the fuel injection quantity control is more accurate, and the fuel consumption that unmanned vehicles promoted because of excessive oil spout is showing and is reducing.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to FIG. 1: the control method of the fuel injection quantity of the carburetor for the unmanned aerial vehicle is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1: the external part of one end of the carburetor 1 close to the throttle valve 2 is provided with a hybrid stepping motor 3, one end of the hybrid stepping motor 3 is connected with a throttle valve shaft, the opening/closing angle of the throttle valve 2 is controlled through the hybrid stepping motor 3, and the other end of the stepping motor 3 is connected with an ECU (electronic control unit) in the unmanned aerial vehicle and feeds back an angle signal to the ECU;
s2: the middle part of the carburetor 1 is provided with a temperature and pressure sensor 4, one end of the temperature and pressure sensor 4 extends into the carburetor 1, the other end of the temperature and pressure sensor 4 is connected with the ECU, and the temperature and pressure sensor 4 is used for feeding back an air inlet pressure signal and a temperature signal in a cavity of the carburetor 1 to the ECU;
s3: an oil nozzle 6 is arranged in the oil inlet pipe 5, and the ECU controls the opening angle of the throttle valve 2 through the hybrid stepping motor 3 and controls the fuel quantity passing through the oil nozzle 6 at the same time through the intake pressure signal and the temperature signal fed back in S2, so that the precise control of the fuel quantity is realized.

Claims (2)

1. The control method of the fuel injection quantity of the carburetor for the unmanned aerial vehicle is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1: the external part of one end of the carburetor, which is close to the throttle valve, is provided with a stepping motor, one end of the stepping motor is connected with a throttle valve shaft, the opening/closing angle of the throttle valve is controlled through the stepping motor, and the other end of the stepping motor is connected with an ECU (electronic control unit) in the unmanned aerial vehicle and feeds back an angle signal to the ECU;
s2: the middle part of the carburetor is provided with a temperature and pressure sensor, one end of the temperature and pressure sensor extends into the carburetor, the other end of the temperature and pressure sensor is connected with the ECU, and the temperature and pressure sensor is used for feeding back an air inlet pressure signal and a temperature signal in a cavity of the carburetor to the ECU;
s3: an oil nozzle is arranged in the oil inlet pipe, and the ECU controls the opening angle of the throttle valve through the stepping motor and controls the fuel oil amount passing through the oil nozzle at the same time through the intake pressure signal and the temperature signal fed back in S2, so that the accurate control of the fuel oil amount is realized.
2. The method of controlling the fuel injection amount of the carburetor for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the stepping motor is a hybrid stepping motor, and the step angle of the stepping motor is 1.8 degrees.
CN201910886538.XA 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Control method for fuel injection quantity of carburetor for unmanned aerial vehicle Pending CN110594045A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910886538.XA CN110594045A (en) 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Control method for fuel injection quantity of carburetor for unmanned aerial vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910886538.XA CN110594045A (en) 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Control method for fuel injection quantity of carburetor for unmanned aerial vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110594045A true CN110594045A (en) 2019-12-20

Family

ID=68861131

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910886538.XA Pending CN110594045A (en) 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Control method for fuel injection quantity of carburetor for unmanned aerial vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110594045A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113107674A (en) * 2021-04-17 2021-07-13 西北工业大学 Small-size piston carburetor engine real-time data monitoring and adjustment system

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101144437A (en) * 2007-09-28 2008-03-19 西安易道汽车电器有限责任公司 Motor engine electric control fuel oil spraying system
CN202039975U (en) * 2011-05-04 2011-11-16 台州市鼎天摩配科技有限公司 Electronic control carburetor for motorcycle/moped engine
CN105781752A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-07-20 深圳清华大学研究院 Steering engine direct drive type throttle valve, engine using throttle valve and helicopter
CN105840360A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-10 四川鸿鑫空间测绘有限公司 Surveying and mapping unmanned aerial vehicle for plateau region
CN206694123U (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-01 重庆和亚科技有限公司 A kind of throttle body of non-rice habitats ignition internal combustion engine electric injection system
CN108443014A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-24 中科灵动航空科技成都有限公司 For the electric hybrid power system of oil, the electric mixed unmanned plane of oil in unmanned plane
CN109098861A (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-12-28 襄阳联航动力技术有限公司 A kind of electric-control system of list ECU sub-control air throttle

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101144437A (en) * 2007-09-28 2008-03-19 西安易道汽车电器有限责任公司 Motor engine electric control fuel oil spraying system
CN202039975U (en) * 2011-05-04 2011-11-16 台州市鼎天摩配科技有限公司 Electronic control carburetor for motorcycle/moped engine
CN105781752A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-07-20 深圳清华大学研究院 Steering engine direct drive type throttle valve, engine using throttle valve and helicopter
CN105840360A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-08-10 四川鸿鑫空间测绘有限公司 Surveying and mapping unmanned aerial vehicle for plateau region
CN206694123U (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-01 重庆和亚科技有限公司 A kind of throttle body of non-rice habitats ignition internal combustion engine electric injection system
CN109098861A (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-12-28 襄阳联航动力技术有限公司 A kind of electric-control system of list ECU sub-control air throttle
CN108443014A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-24 中科灵动航空科技成都有限公司 For the electric hybrid power system of oil, the electric mixed unmanned plane of oil in unmanned plane

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113107674A (en) * 2021-04-17 2021-07-13 西北工业大学 Small-size piston carburetor engine real-time data monitoring and adjustment system

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Application publication date: 20191220