CN110593756A - A drilling machine device that punches for massif construction - Google Patents
A drilling machine device that punches for massif construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110593756A CN110593756A CN201910789415.4A CN201910789415A CN110593756A CN 110593756 A CN110593756 A CN 110593756A CN 201910789415 A CN201910789415 A CN 201910789415A CN 110593756 A CN110593756 A CN 110593756A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support frame
- track
- hole drilling
- construction according
- drilling machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
- E21B15/003—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts adapted to be moved on their substructure, e.g. with skidding means; adapted to drill a plurality of wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
- E21B15/04—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts specially adapted for directional drilling, e.g. slant hole rigs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
- E21B19/08—Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/01—Arrangements for handling drilling fluids or cuttings outside the borehole, e.g. mud boxes
- E21B21/015—Means engaging the bore entrance, e.g. hoods for collecting dust
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
- E21B3/02—Surface drives for rotary drilling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
- E21B7/026—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting having auxiliary platforms, e.g. for observation purposes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hole drilling machine device for mountain construction, which relates to the field of hole drilling machines and comprises an excavator body, wherein a mechanical arm is arranged on the excavator body, a support frame is movably arranged at one end of the front arm of the mechanical arm, a support rod is movably arranged at the other end of the front arm of the mechanical arm, the support rod is movably connected with the support frame, a hole drilling mechanism is arranged on the support frame, the excavator body is taken as a main body, the support frame is arranged on the mechanical arm of an excavator, a rotary rod is driven by a pneumatic motor to rotate on the support frame, so that a drill bit can carry out hole drilling work, water is continuously supplied through a water pipe in the hole drilling process, meanwhile, dust generated at the drill bit processing position can cover the dust through a water source, the dust is reduced, the dust is prevented from flying, the pollution of the dust to the environment in the hole drilling process is reduced, the drill bit can, so that the drill bit can carry out tunneling type punching towards the punching position.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hole drilling machines, in particular to a hole drilling machine device for mountain construction.
Background
Along with the development of society and the progress and improvement of science and technology, people's standard of living has gradually obtained the promotion, in the area in order to enlarge the building, adopt and carry out partial excavation with the massif, reach the effect of increase area, but when the massif excavates, owing to excavate the massif bottom, probably cause the massif to be destroyed, and then the relatively poor landslide phenomenon that takes place easily of massif support, need punch the massif from this, and support fixedly in addition the stock, current drilling machine is when punching work, cause dust to fly upward, thereby influence the ecological environment near punching, cause serious pollution to the air circumstance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and designs a hole drilling machine device for mountain construction.
The technical scheme of the invention is that the punching and drilling machine device for mountain construction comprises an excavator body, wherein a mechanical arm is mounted on the excavator body, a support frame is movably mounted at one end of a front arm of the mechanical arm, a support rod is movably mounted at the other end of the front arm of the mechanical arm, the support rod is movably connected with the support frame, a punching and drilling mechanism is mounted on the support frame, a water pipe is mounted in the punching and drilling mechanism, and an operation table is mounted on the support frame and positioned on one side of the punching and drilling mechanism.
Dash and bore mechanism including removing the structure and driving the brill structure, it includes the motor to remove the structure, motor fixed mounting is on the wall under the support frame, install the track on the support frame, install drive chain in the track, the motor drive end rotates the end with drive chain and is connected, slidable mounting has the removal seat on the track, remove seat and track fixed connection, it installs on removing the seat to drive brill structure.
The track is I-shaped structure, the removal seat is last to be seted up the recess, the guide slot has been seted up respectively to recess internal face both sides, remove the seat and pass through guide slot and track sliding connection.
The utility model discloses a pneumatic motor, including pneumatic motor, pneumatic motor fixed mounting, stop device, bull stick front end, drill bit, water service pipe intercommunication drill bit, the water service pipe input is connected with external water source, and the pneumatic motor drive end is connected with three-way device, three-way device and pneumatic motor fuselage fixed connection, three-way device rotates to serve and is connected with the bull stick, the water service pipe is installed in the three-way device other end, stop device is installed to the track front end, the bull stick front end runs through in stop device, the drill bit is installed to the bull stick front end, the water service pipe runs through and installs in the bull stick in three-way device.
The limiting device comprises a fixing block, the fixing block is fixedly installed at the front end of the track, a lower base is installed on the fixing block, the lower base is of a semicircular ring structure, an upper top seat is installed on the lower base through a bolt and is of a semicircular ring structure matched with the lower base.
The rotating rod is of a hollow cylindrical structure.
The input end of the pneumatic motor is connected with an external air pump through a pipeline.
And a protective guard is arranged on one side of the operating platform on the support frame.
And a mudguard is arranged between the front end of the operating platform and the guard rail.
The operating platform is provided with a rainproof sunshade.
According to the hole drilling machine device for mountain construction, the excavator body is used as the main body, the support frame is mounted on the mechanical arm of the excavator, the support frame is driven by the pneumatic motor to rotate the rotating rod and enable the drill bit to perform hole drilling work, water is continuously supplied through the water supply pipe in the hole drilling process, meanwhile, dust generated at the drill bit processing position can cover the dust through a water source, dust flying is reduced, pollution of the dust to the environment in the hole drilling process is reduced, the drill bit can be cooled through the water source, the drill bit can be indirectly pushed forwards through the moving structure, and therefore the drill bit can perform tunneling type hole drilling towards the hole drilling position.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the moving structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the spacing device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the pneumatic motor and tee fitting of the present invention;
in the drawings, 1-the excavator body; 2, a mechanical arm; 3-a support frame; 4-a support bar; 5-an operation table; 6, a motor; 7-orbit; 8-a transmission chain; 9-a movable seat; 10-a groove; 11-a guide groove; 12-a pneumatic motor; 13-rotating rod; 14-fixing block; 15-lower base; 16-upper top seat; 17-water pipe; 18-a drill bit; 19-a guard rail; 20-a mudguard; 21-a rainproof sunshade umbrella; 22 three-way device.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and as shown in fig. 1-4, a hole drilling machine device for mountain construction comprises an excavator body 1, wherein a mechanical arm 2 is mounted on the excavator body 1, a support frame 3 is movably mounted at one end of a front arm of the mechanical arm 2, a support rod 4 is movably mounted at the other end of the front arm of the mechanical arm 2, the support rod 4 is movably connected with the support frame 3, a hole drilling mechanism is mounted on the support frame 3, a water pipe 17 is mounted in the hole drilling mechanism, an operation table 5 is mounted on the support frame 3 at one side of the hole drilling mechanism, the hole drilling mechanism comprises a moving structure and a hole driving structure, the moving structure comprises a motor 6, the motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the lower wall surface of the support frame 3, a track 7 is mounted on the support frame 3, and a transmission chain 8 is mounted in the, the driving end of the motor 6 is connected with the rotating end of the transmission chain 8, the rail 7 is provided with a moving seat 9 in a sliding manner, the moving seat 9 is fixedly connected with the rail 7, the drill driving structure is arranged on the moving seat 9, the rail 7 is of an I-shaped structure, the moving seat 9 is provided with a groove 10, two sides of the inner wall surface of the groove 10 are respectively provided with a guide groove 11, the moving seat 9 is in sliding connection with the rail 7 through the guide grooves 11, the drill driving structure comprises a pneumatic motor 12, the pneumatic motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the moving seat 9, the driving end of the pneumatic motor 12 is connected with a three-way device 22, the three-way device 22 is fixedly connected with the body of the pneumatic motor 12, the rotating end of the three-way device 22 is connected with a rotating rod 13, a water pipe 17 is arranged at the other end of the three-way device 22, the front end of the rail, a drill bit 18 is arranged at the front end of the rotating rod 13, the water pipe 17 penetrates through a three-way device 22 and is arranged in the rotating rod 13, the water pipe 17 is communicated with the drill 18, the input end of the water pipe 17 is connected with an external water source, the limiting device comprises a fixed block 14, the fixed block 14 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the track 7, a lower base 15 is arranged on the fixed block 14, the lower base 15 is in a semicircular ring structure, an upper top seat 16 is fixedly arranged on the lower base 15 through bolts, the upper top seat 16 is in a semicircular ring structure matched with the lower base 15, the rotating rod 13 is a hollow cylindrical structure, the input end of the pneumatic motor 12 is connected with an external air pump through a pipeline, a protective guard 19 is arranged on one side, located on the operating platform 5, of the support frame 3, a mudguard 20 is arranged between the front end of the operating platform 5 and the protective guard 19, and a rainproof sunshade 21 is arranged on the operating platform 5.
The characteristics of this embodiment do, including excavator automobile body 1, install arm 2 on the excavator automobile body 1, movable mounting has support frame 3 on 2 forearm one ends of arm, movable mounting has bracing piece 4 on 2 forearm other ends of arm, bracing piece 4 and support frame 3 swing joint, install on the support frame 3 and dash and bore the mechanism, dash and to install water service pipe 17 in the mechanism, lie in on the support frame 3 and dash and bore mechanism one side and install operation panel 5, through being the main part with the excavator automobile body, install the support frame on the arm of excavator, use pneumatic motor drive bull stick to rotate and make the drill bit carry out the work of punching on the support frame, at the in-process that punches, constantly water service through the water service pipe, the dust that produces of drill bit processing department can pass through the water source simultaneously, covers dust, reduces the dust and flies upward, reduces the pollution of the in-process dust to the environment, the drill bit can be cooled through a water source, and the drill bit can be indirectly pushed forwards through the moving structure, so that the drill bit can carry out tunneling type punching to a punching position.
The following working principles, detailed connecting means thereof, and the following main descriptions of the working principles and processes thereof are well known in the art, and will be referred to by those skilled in the art for the specific connection and operation sequence of the components in the present disclosure.
Example (b): as can be known from the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, when in use, the excavator body 1 is started to be close to a position to be punched by an operator, at the moment, the excavator body 1 is operated to enable the mechanical arm 2 to carry out angle adjustment, the rear arm and the front arm on the mechanical arm 2 swing under the action of a hydraulic cylinder of the mechanical arm 2, so that the front arm reaches a pre-stop position, at the moment, the excavator body 1 is continuously operated to enable the front arm of the mechanical arm 2 to move, at the moment, the hydraulic cylinder on the front arm of the mechanical arm 2 pushes the support rod 4, so that the support rod 4 drives the support frame 3 to move, the support frame 3 is finely adjusted on an inclination angle, at the moment, the drill bit 18 aligns to a punching position, the operator enters the operation table 5, the pneumatic motor 12 is started through the operation table 5, meanwhile, the driving end of the pneumatic motor 12 rotates and drives one end of the three-way device 22 to rotate, as the three-way device 22 is fixedly connected with the body of the pneumatic motor 12, the positions of the couplers at the two ends of the three-way device 22 rotate, the rotating rod 13 at the other end of the three-way device 22 rotates, at the moment, the drill bit 18 idles under the driving of the rotating rod 3, a water pipe 17 enters into a third through hole in the three-way device 22, the water pipe 17 directly penetrates through the three-way device 22 and reaches the inside of the rotating rod 13, at the moment, an external water source is opened, so that water flow is always formed in the water pipe 17 and continuously flows out from the drill bit 18, at the moment, a worker controls the operating platform 5 to start the motor 6 to rotate, the motor 6 drives the transmission chain 8 to rotate in the track 7, the transmission chain 8 drives the movable seat 9 to move, at the movable seat 9 has a moving trend, and as, the movable seat 9 moves along the path of the rail 7 by sliding through the groove 10, at the moment, the drill 18 indirectly moves forward under the driving of the movable seat 9 and drills holes at the positions with the holes, the rotating rod 13 rotates in an annular ring formed by the lower base 15 and the upper top seat 16 to play a role in limiting the rotating rod 13 and prevent the rotating rod 13 from moving, the water pipe communicated with the rotating rod 13 and the drill 18 guides water to the drilling positions to prevent dust flying caused by the drill 18 during processing, when an operator works on the operating platform 5, the protective guard 19 can protect the personal safety of the operator, the mudguard 20 can prevent water from splashing on the operator and can prevent the water from splashing on the operating platform 5 to form short circuit, and the sunshade 21 can provide rain-proof and sun-shading effects for the operator and the operating platform 5.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a drill machine device that punches for mountain body construction, includes excavator automobile body (1), install arm (2) on excavator automobile body (1), its characterized in that, movable mounting has support frame (3) on arm (2) forearm one end, movable mounting has bracing piece (4) on arm (2) forearm other end, bracing piece (4) and support frame (3) swing joint, install on support frame (3) and dash and bore the mechanism, dash and install water service pipe (17) in boring the mechanism, lie in on support frame (3) and dash and bore mechanism one side and install operation panel (5).
2. The hole drilling machine device for mountain construction according to claim 1, wherein the hole drilling mechanism comprises a moving structure and a drill driving structure, the moving structure comprises a motor (6), the motor (6) is fixedly installed on the lower wall surface of the support frame (3), a track (7) is installed on the support frame (3), a transmission chain (8) is installed in the track (7), the driving end of the motor (6) is connected with the rotating end of the transmission chain (8), a moving seat (9) is installed on the track (7) in a sliding manner, the moving seat (9) is fixedly connected with the track (7), and the drill driving structure is installed on the moving seat (9).
3. The hole drilling machine device for mountain construction according to claim 2, wherein the track (7) is of an I-shaped structure, the movable base (9) is provided with a groove (10), two sides of the inner wall surface of the groove (10) are respectively provided with a guide groove (11), and the movable base (9) is slidably connected with the track (7) through the guide grooves (11).
4. The perforating drilling machine device for mountain construction according to claim 2, wherein the drilling structure comprises a pneumatic motor (12), the pneumatic motor (12) is fixedly installed on the movable base (9), the driving end of the pneumatic motor (12) is connected with a three-way device (22), the three-way device (22) is fixedly connected with the body of the pneumatic motor (12), the rotating end of the three-way device (22) is connected with a rotating rod (13), the water pipe (17) is installed at the other end of the three-way device (22), the front end of the track (7) is installed with a limiting device, the front end of the rotating rod (13) penetrates through the limiting device, the front end of the rotating rod (13) is installed with a drill bit (18), the water pipe (17) penetrates through the three-way device (22) and is installed in the rotating rod (13), the water pipe (17) is communicated with the drill bit (18), the input end of the water pipe (17) is connected with an external water source.
5. The hole drilling machine device for mountain construction according to claim 4, wherein the limiting device comprises a fixing block (14), the fixing block (14) is fixedly installed at the front end of the track (7), a lower base (15) is installed on the fixing block (14), the lower base (15) is in a semicircular ring structure, an upper top seat (16) is fixedly installed on the lower base (15) through bolts, and the upper top seat (16) is in a semicircular ring structure matched with the lower base (15).
6. A perforating and drilling machine arrangement for mountain construction according to claim 4, characterized in that the turning rod (13) is of hollow cylindrical construction.
7. The perforating drilling machine device for mountain construction according to claim 4, characterized in that the input end of the pneumatic motor (12) is connected with an external air pump through a pipeline.
8. A hole-drilling rig device for mountain construction according to claim 1, characterized in that a guard rail (19) is mounted on the support frame (3) on the side of the operation table (5).
9. A hole-drilling machine device for mountain construction according to claim 8, characterized in that a mudguard (20) is installed between the front end of the operation table (5) and the guard rail (19).
10. A perforating and drilling apparatus for mountain construction according to claim 1, characterized in that a rain-proof sunshade (21) is mounted on the operation table (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910789415.4A CN110593756A (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2019-08-26 | A drilling machine device that punches for massif construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910789415.4A CN110593756A (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2019-08-26 | A drilling machine device that punches for massif construction |
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CN110593756A true CN110593756A (en) | 2019-12-20 |
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CN201910789415.4A Pending CN110593756A (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2019-08-26 | A drilling machine device that punches for massif construction |
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