CN110593593A - An auxiliary device for removing floor tiles for building decoration - Google Patents
An auxiliary device for removing floor tiles for building decoration Download PDFInfo
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- CN110593593A CN110593593A CN201910902083.6A CN201910902083A CN110593593A CN 110593593 A CN110593593 A CN 110593593A CN 201910902083 A CN201910902083 A CN 201910902083A CN 110593593 A CN110593593 A CN 110593593A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
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- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
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- E04G23/006—Arrangements for removing of previously fixed floor coverings
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种建筑装修用地砖拆除辅助装置。主要解决了现有的地砖拆除工具需要工人弯腰或蹲在地上操作,工人很容易疲劳,工人劳动强度大,工作效率低的问题。其特征在于:所述装置底板(1)两侧均设置有移动轮(2),所述装置柱体(3)一侧设置有升降定位筒(4),所述升降定位筒(4)贯穿装置底板(1)并与装置底板(1)固定,所述升降定位筒(4)内插有能够上下滑动的升降杆(5),所述升降杆(5)底部连接有地砖凿除机构。本发明通过装置筒体的升降调节,利用摆锤对活动传动杆上的锤击座锤击,实现凿除铲对地砖进行破拆,方便工人站立进行施工操作,无需弓着腰或蹲着进行施工,避免施工人员过早疲劳,提高了工作效率。
The invention discloses an auxiliary device for removing floor tiles for building decoration. The utility model mainly solves the problems that the existing floor tile removal tools require workers to bend over or squat on the ground to operate, the workers are easily fatigued, the workers have high labor intensity, and the problems of low work efficiency. It is characterized in that moving wheels (2) are arranged on both sides of the bottom plate (1) of the device, and a lifting and positioning cylinder (4) is arranged on one side of the device cylinder (3), and the lifting and positioning cylinder (4) runs through The device bottom plate (1) is fixed with the device bottom plate (1). The lifting positioning cylinder (4) is inserted with a lifting rod (5) that can slide up and down. The bottom of the lifting rod (5) is connected with a floor tile removal mechanism. The invention adjusts the lifting of the cylinder body of the device, and uses the pendulum to hammer the hammering seat on the movable transmission rod, so as to realize chiseling and shoveling and demolishing the floor tiles, which is convenient for workers to stand and carry out construction operations without bowing or squatting. Construction, to avoid premature fatigue of construction workers, improve work efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种地砖拆除工具,具体涉及一种建筑装修用地砖拆除辅助装置。The invention relates to a tool for removing floor tiles, in particular to an auxiliary device for removing floor tiles for building decoration.
背景技术Background technique
在生活中对房屋地面的装修,需要用到地砖,地砖是一种地面装饰材料,也叫地板砖。随着生活的不断丰富,人们经常会对自己的房子进行重新装修,但在装修之前,要将之前铺设好的地砖拆除,由于地砖与地面粘结在一起,就需要对地砖进行拆除。现有的地砖拆除工具包括撬棍、扁铲、凿子等,在拆除地砖时利用撬棍或扁铲工具对地砖进行翘起拆除,也有利用凿子进行凿除,不管哪种拆除方式都需要工人弓着腰或蹲在地上操作,工人很容易疲劳,工人劳动强度大,工作效率低。In the decoration of the ground of the house in life, floor tiles are needed. Floor tiles are a kind of floor decoration materials, also called floor tiles. Along with the continuous enrichment of life, people often redecorate their houses, but before the decoration, the floor tiles laid before will be removed, because the floor tiles are bonded together with the ground, the floor tiles need to be removed. Existing floor tile removal tools include crowbars, flat shovels, chisels, etc. When removing floor tiles, use crowbars or flat shovel tools to lift and remove floor tiles, and chisels are also used to chisel them. Workers who bend their waists or squat on the ground are prone to fatigue, and the labor intensity of the workers is high, and the work efficiency is low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决现有的地砖拆除工具需要工人弯腰或蹲在地上操作,工人很容易疲劳,工人劳动强度大,工作效率低的问题,本发明提供一种建筑装修用地砖拆除辅助装置,通过升降踩踏杆下压升降杆,带动装置筒体的升降调节,带动活动传动杆下降,再利用摆杆带动摆锤进行摆动,利用摆锤对活动传动杆另一端的锤击座锤击,进而对凿除铲进行施力,实现凿除铲对地砖进行破拆,方便工人站立进行施工操作,无需弓着腰或蹲着进行施工,避免施工人员过早疲劳,提高了工作效率。In order to solve the problems that existing floor tile removal tools require workers to bend over or squat on the ground, workers are prone to fatigue, labor intensity is high, and work efficiency is low. The invention provides an auxiliary device for removing floor tiles for building decoration. The rod presses down the lifting rod, which drives the lifting adjustment of the cylinder body of the device, drives the movable transmission rod to descend, and then uses the pendulum rod to drive the pendulum to swing, and uses the pendulum to hammer the hammering seat at the other end of the movable transmission rod, and then the chisel is removed. The shovel is used to apply force, and the chisel and shovel are used to demolish the floor tiles, which is convenient for workers to stand up for construction operations without bowing or squatting for construction, avoiding premature fatigue of construction personnel and improving work efficiency.
本发明的技术方案是:一种建筑装修用地砖拆除辅助装置,包括装置底板,所述装置底板两侧均设置有移动轮,所述装置底板中部固定有装置柱体,所述装置柱体一侧设置有升降定位筒,所述升降定位筒贯穿装置底板并与装置底板固定,所述升降定位筒内插有能够上下滑动的升降杆,所述升降杆底部连接有地砖凿除机构;所述地砖凿除机构包括装置套筒,所述装置套筒固定在升降杆底端,所述装置套筒内设有能够左右移动的活动传动杆,活动传动杆上固定有两个第一限位块,装置套筒位于两个第一限位块之间,装置套筒左端面与左侧的第一限位块之间以及装置套筒右端面与右侧的第一限位块之间均设有缓冲弹簧,所述活动传动杆左端向下弯曲且在活动传动杆左端端部固定有安装座,所述安装座上固定有凿除铲;所述升降杆顶端固定有升降滑块,所述升降滑块与装置柱体顶部套接,装置柱体上设有两个第二限位块,升降滑块位于两个第二限位块之间,升降滑块与下端的第二限位块之间设有复位弹簧,所述升降杆上固定有升降踩踏杆;所述升降滑块上铰接有摆杆,所述摆杆底端连接摆锤,所述活动传动杆上设有锤击座,所述摆锤与锤击座相对应。The technical scheme of the present invention is: an auxiliary device for removing floor tiles for building decoration, including a device bottom plate, moving wheels are arranged on both sides of the device bottom plate, a device cylinder is fixed in the middle of the device bottom plate, and the device cylinder is one A lifting positioning cylinder is arranged on the side, and the lifting positioning cylinder penetrates the bottom plate of the device and is fixed with the bottom plate of the device. A lifting rod capable of sliding up and down is inserted in the lifting positioning cylinder, and a floor tile chisel removal mechanism is connected to the bottom of the lifting rod; The floor tile chisel removal mechanism includes a device sleeve, which is fixed at the bottom end of the lifting rod, and a movable transmission rod capable of moving left and right is arranged inside the device sleeve, and two first limit blocks are fixed on the movable transmission rod , the device sleeve is located between the two first limit blocks, between the left end surface of the device sleeve and the first limit block on the left side, and between the right end surface of the device sleeve and the first limit block on the right side. There is a buffer spring, the left end of the movable transmission rod is bent downward and a mounting seat is fixed on the left end of the movable transmission rod, and a chisel shovel is fixed on the mounting seat; a lifting slider is fixed on the top of the lifting rod, and the The lifting slider is socketed with the top of the device cylinder, and there are two second limit blocks on the device cylinder, the lifting slider is located between the two second limit blocks, and the lifting slider and the second limit block at the lower end There is a return spring between them, and a lifting and stepping rod is fixed on the lifting rod; a swing rod is hinged on the lifting slider, and a pendulum is connected to the bottom end of the swing rod, and a hammering seat is provided on the movable transmission rod. , the pendulum corresponds to the hammer seat.
所述装置套筒底部安装有滚轮。Rollers are installed at the bottom of the device sleeve.
所述凿除铲为楔形,所述凿除铲与安装座之间通过螺栓固定。The gouging shovel is wedge-shaped, and the gouging shovel and the installation seat are fixed by bolts.
所述装置柱体与升降杆均与装置底板相垂直,所述装置柱体顶端设有推动杆,所述推动杆为倾斜设置。Both the device cylinder and the lifting rod are perpendicular to the bottom plate of the device, and the top of the device cylinder is provided with a push rod, and the push rod is arranged obliquely.
所述升降踩踏杆为弯曲的U形且向下倾斜,所述升降踩踏杆最下端不低于凿除铲的底面,所述踩踏杆位于两个移动轮的外侧。The lifting stepping rod is curved U-shaped and inclined downward, the lowermost end of the lifting stepping rod is not lower than the bottom surface of the chiseling shovel, and the stepping rod is located outside the two moving wheels.
所述升降踩踏杆底部的横梁上设置有耐磨垫块,所述耐磨垫块由树脂材料制成且截面为三角形。A wear-resistant pad is provided on the beam at the bottom of the lifting stepping rod, and the wear-resistant pad is made of resin material and has a triangular cross-section.
所述装置底板上设有容纳槽,容纳槽能够容纳摆杆,所述摆锤上连接有摆动踩踏架。An accommodating groove is arranged on the bottom plate of the device, and the accommodating groove can accommodate a swing rod, and a swing stepping frame is connected to the pendulum.
所述摆动踩踏架的上端面两侧设有固定柱,所述容纳槽两侧的装置底板上均设有固定插槽,所述固定柱与固定插槽相对应,升降杆升起时固定柱能够插入到固定插槽内。Both sides of the upper end surface of the swing stepping frame are provided with fixed columns, and the device bottom plates on both sides of the accommodation groove are provided with fixed slots, and the fixed columns correspond to the fixed slots. When the lifting rod rises, the fixed columns Can be inserted into the fixed slot.
本发明的有益效果是:由于采取上述技术方案,使用时,先一只脚踩住升降踩踏杆15,下压升降杆5,带动升降杆5顶端的升降滑块12在装置柱体3上滑动,使装置筒体6的下降,进而活动传动杆7下降,利用推动杆20推动装置,配合移动轮2带动装置向前移动,使凿除铲11抵住地砖的底部,然后另一只脚踩住摆锤17顶部的踩踏架23,利用腿部力量带动摆杆16摆动,摆锤17对锤击座18进行撞击,凿除铲11对地砖进行破拆。摆锤17对锤击座18进行锤击时,利用缓冲弹簧9进行缓冲,提高活动传动杆7的运动稳定性,在一次锤击操作结束后,在缓冲弹簧9的作用下活动传动杆7复原到初始位置,以便于再次锤击。本发明在使用时施工人员能够站立施工操作,施工人员无需弓着腰或蹲着进行施工,避免施工人员过早疲劳,升降踩踏杆15、踩踏架23及摆动摆锤17操作循环进行,实现对地砖拆除的连续操作,工作效率高。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical scheme, when in use, first step on the lifting stepping rod 15 with one foot, press down the lifting rod 5, and drive the lifting slider 12 at the top of the lifting rod 5 to slide on the device cylinder 3 , so that the device barrel 6 is lowered, and then the movable transmission rod 7 is lowered, and the device is pushed by the push rod 20, and the moving wheel 2 is used to drive the device to move forward, so that the chisel shovel 11 is against the bottom of the floor tile, and then the other foot The stepping frame 23 on the top of the pendulum 17 is used to drive the pendulum 16 to swing by the power of the legs, the pendulum 17 impacts the hammer seat 18, and the chisel shovel 11 is used to demolish the floor tiles. When the pendulum 17 hammers the hammer seat 18, the buffer spring 9 is used for buffering to improve the motion stability of the movable transmission rod 7. After a hammering operation is completed, the movable transmission rod 7 recovers under the action of the buffer spring 9 to the initial position for another hammering. When the present invention is in use, the construction personnel can stand up for construction operation, and the construction personnel do not need to bow or squat to carry out construction, so as to avoid premature fatigue of the construction personnel. Continuous operation of floor tile removal with high work efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明的结构剖视图。Fig. 2 is a structural sectional view of the present invention.
图3为本发明中凿除铲11的立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the chisel shovel 11 in the present invention.
图4为本发明中耐磨垫块21的立体结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wear pad 21 in the present invention.
图5为本发明中装置底板1的俯视图。FIG. 5 is a top view of the bottom plate 1 of the device in the present invention.
图6为图1中A部放大图。Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1 .
附图标记为:1装置底板、2移动轮、3装置柱体、4升降定位筒、5升降杆、6装置套筒、7活动传动杆、8第一限位块、9缓冲弹簧、10安装座、11凿除铲、12升降滑块、13第二限位槽、14复位弹簧、15升降踩踏杆、16摆杆、17摆锤、18锤击座、19滚轮、20推动杆、21耐磨垫块、22容纳槽、23踩踏架、24固定柱、25固定插槽。Reference numerals are: 1 device bottom plate, 2 moving wheel, 3 device cylinder, 4 lifting positioning cylinder, 5 lifting rod, 6 device sleeve, 7 movable transmission rod, 8 first limit block, 9 buffer spring, 10 installation Seat, 11 chiseling shovel, 12 lifting slider, 13 second limit groove, 14 return spring, 15 lifting pedal rod, 16 pendulum, 17 pendulum, 18 hammering seat, 19 roller, 20 push rod, 21 resistance Grinding cushion block, 22 holding grooves, 23 stepping frames, 24 fixed posts, 25 fixed slots.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行进一步描述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1~6所示,一种建筑装修用地砖拆除辅助装置,包括装置底板1,所述装置底板1两侧均设置有移动轮2,所述装置底板1中部固定有装置柱体3,所述装置柱体3一侧设置有升降定位筒4,所述升降定位筒4贯穿装置底板1并与装置底板1固定,所述升降定位筒4内插有能够上下滑动的升降杆5,所述升降杆5底部连接有地砖凿除机构;所述地砖凿除机构包括装置套筒6,所述装置套筒6固定在升降杆5底端,所述装置套筒6内设有能够左右移动的活动传动杆7,活动传动杆7上固定有两个第一限位块8,装置套筒6位于两个第一限位块8之间,装置套筒6左端面与左侧的第一限位块8之间以及装置套筒6右端面与右侧的第一限位块8之间均设有缓冲弹簧9,所述活动传动杆7左端向下弯曲且在活动传动杆7左端端部固定有安装座10,所述安装座10上固定有凿除铲11;所述升降杆5顶端固定有升降滑块12,所述升降滑块12与装置柱体3顶部套接,装置柱体3上设有两个第二限位块13,升降滑块12位于两个第二限位块13之间,升降滑块12与下端的第二限位块13之间设有复位弹簧14,所述升降杆5上固定有升降踩踏杆15;所述升降滑块12上铰接有摆杆16,所述摆杆16底端连接摆锤17,所述活动传动杆7上设有锤击座18,所述摆锤17与锤击座18相对应。由于采取上述技术方案,使用时,先一只脚踩住升降踩踏杆15,下压升降杆5,带动升降杆5顶端的升降滑块12在装置柱体3上滑动,使装置筒体6的下降,进而活动传动杆7下降,利用推动杆20推动装置,配合移动轮2带动装置向前移动,使凿除铲11抵住地砖的底部,然后另一只脚踩住摆锤17顶部的踩踏架23,利用腿部力量带动摆杆16摆动,摆锤17对锤击座18进行撞击,凿除铲11对地砖进行破拆。摆锤17对锤击座18进行锤击时,利用缓冲弹簧9进行缓冲,提高活动传动杆7的运动稳定性,在一次锤击操作结束后,在缓冲弹簧9的作用下活动传动杆7复原到初始位置,以便于再次锤击。本发明在使用时施工人员能够站立施工操作,施工人员无需弓着腰或蹲着进行施工,避免施工人员过早疲劳,升降踩踏杆15、踩踏架23及摆动摆锤17操作循环进行,实现对地砖拆除的连续操作,工作效率高。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, an auxiliary device for removing floor tiles for building decoration includes a device base plate 1, moving wheels 2 are arranged on both sides of the device base plate 1, and a device column 3 is fixed in the middle of the device base plate 1, One side of the device cylinder 3 is provided with a lifting positioning cylinder 4, the lifting positioning cylinder 4 penetrates the device bottom plate 1 and is fixed with the device bottom plate 1, and the lifting positioning cylinder 4 is inserted with a lifting rod 5 that can slide up and down. The bottom of the lifting rod 5 is connected with a floor tile chisel removal mechanism; the floor tile chisel removal mechanism includes a device sleeve 6, and the device sleeve 6 is fixed on the bottom end of the lifting rod 5, and the device sleeve 6 is provided with a device capable of moving left and right. The movable transmission rod 7 is fixed with two first limit blocks 8 on the movable transmission rod 7, the device sleeve 6 is located between the two first limit blocks 8, the left end surface of the device sleeve 6 is connected to the first position on the left side Buffer springs 9 are arranged between the limit blocks 8 and between the right end surface of the device sleeve 6 and the first limit block 8 on the right side. A mounting seat 10 is fixed on the top of the mounting seat 10, and a chisel shovel 11 is fixed on the mounting seat 10; a lifting slider 12 is fixed on the top of the lifting rod 5, and the lifting slider 12 is socketed with the top of the device cylinder 3, and the device column The body 3 is provided with two second limiting blocks 13, the lifting slider 12 is located between the two second limiting blocks 13, and a return spring 14 is arranged between the lifting slider 12 and the second limiting block 13 at the lower end. , the lifting pedal rod 15 is fixed on the lifting rod 5; the lifting slider 12 is hinged with a swing rod 16, the bottom end of the swing rod 16 is connected with a pendulum 17, and the movable transmission rod 7 is provided with a hammer seat 18, the pendulum 17 corresponds to the hammering seat 18. Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical scheme, when in use, first step on the lifting and stepping lever 15 with one foot, press the lifting lever 5, and drive the lifting slider 12 at the top of the lifting lever 5 to slide on the device cylinder 3, so that the height of the device cylinder 6 Descending, and then the movable transmission rod 7 descends, utilizes the push rod 20 to push the device, and cooperates with the moving wheel 2 to drive the device to move forward, so that the chisel shovel 11 is pressed against the bottom of the floor tile, and then the other foot is stepped on the pedal on the top of the pendulum 17. Frame 23 utilizes leg strength to drive swing bar 16 to swing, pendulum 17 impacts hammering seat 18, and chisels and removes shovel 11 to break and demolish floor tiles. When the pendulum 17 hammers the hammer seat 18, the buffer spring 9 is used for buffering to improve the motion stability of the movable transmission rod 7. After a hammering operation is completed, the movable transmission rod 7 recovers under the action of the buffer spring 9 to the initial position for another hammering. When the present invention is in use, the construction personnel can stand up for construction operation, and the construction personnel do not need to bow or squat to carry out construction, so as to avoid premature fatigue of the construction personnel. Continuous operation of floor tile removal with high work efficiency.
所述装置套筒6底部安装有滚轮19。滚轮19起到中间支撑作用。Rollers 19 are installed at the bottom of the device sleeve 6 . Roller 19 plays intermediate supporting effect.
所述凿除铲11为楔形,所述凿除铲11与安装座10之间通过螺栓固定。方便凿除铲11的拆卸和更换,且楔形的凿除铲11对地砖的作用力大,提高了破拆效果,方便推动地砖使地砖成为碎片。The gouging shovel 11 is wedge-shaped, and the gouging shovel 11 and the mounting base 10 are fixed by bolts. It is convenient to disassemble and replace the chisel shovel 11, and the wedge-shaped chisel shovel 11 has a large force on the floor tiles, which improves the demolition effect and facilitates the promotion of the floor tiles to make the floor tiles into fragments.
所述装置柱体3与升降杆5均与装置底板1相垂直,所述装置柱体3顶端设有推动杆20,所述推动杆20为倾斜设置。便于操作人员用手抓住推动杆20推动装置。Both the device cylinder 3 and the lifting rod 5 are perpendicular to the device bottom plate 1, and the top of the device cylinder 3 is provided with a push rod 20, and the push rod 20 is arranged obliquely. It is convenient for the operator to grasp the push rod 20 to push the device by hand.
所述升降踩踏杆15为弯曲的U形且向下倾斜,所述升降踩踏杆15最下端不低于凿除铲11的底面,所述踩踏杆15位于两个移动轮2的外侧。升降踩踏杆15采用弯曲的U形,利于脚踏在其中间的横梁上。The lifting stepping rod 15 is curved U-shaped and inclined downwards. The lowermost end of the lifting stepping rod 15 is not lower than the bottom surface of the chiseling shovel 11 . The stepping rod 15 is located on the outside of the two moving wheels 2 . Lifting pedal rod 15 adopts a curved U-shape, which is beneficial to stepping on the cross beam in the middle of it.
所述升降踩踏杆15底部的横梁上设置有耐磨垫块21,所述耐磨垫块21由树脂材料制成且截面为三角形。耐磨垫块21与地面接触,利用耐磨垫块21与地面的摩擦力对装置的位置进行固定,耐磨垫块21提高升降踩踏杆15的耐磨能力,且三角形的设置,提高了支撑承受能力。A wear-resistant cushion block 21 is arranged on the crossbeam at the bottom of the lifting pedal rod 15, and the wear-resistant cushion block 21 is made of resin material and has a triangular cross-section. The wear-resistant pad 21 is in contact with the ground, and the position of the device is fixed by the friction between the wear-resistant pad 21 and the ground. The wear-resistant pad 21 improves the wear resistance of the lifting pedal rod 15, and the setting of the triangle improves the support. Affordability.
所述装置底板1上设有容纳槽22,容纳槽22能够容纳摆杆16,所述摆锤17上连接有摆动踩踏架23。在操作摆锤17摆动时,脚踩住踩踏架23,利用容纳槽22提供活动空间,避免脚接触到装置底板1,使脚受伤。The base plate 1 of the device is provided with an accommodating groove 22 capable of accommodating a swing rod 16 , and a swing stepping frame 23 is connected to the pendulum 17 . When the pendulum 17 is operated to swing, the foot steps on the pedal frame 23, and the accommodation groove 22 is used to provide a space for movement, so as to prevent the foot from contacting the bottom plate 1 of the device and causing injury to the foot.
所述摆动踩踏架23的上端面两侧设有固定柱24,所述容纳槽22两侧的装置底板1上均设有固定插槽25,所述固定柱24与固定插槽25相对应,升降杆5升起时固定柱24能够插入到固定插槽25内。装置使用结束后,先使摆杆16自然下垂,固定柱24与固定插槽25的自动对正,再松开升降踩踏杆15,升降滑块12受到复位弹簧14的推动上升,进而带动摆杆16和摆锤17上升,踩踏架23顶部的固定柱24插入到固定插槽25中,实现对摆锤17的固定,避免摆锤17摆动,方便装置运送移开。Both sides of the upper end surface of the swing stepping frame 23 are provided with fixed columns 24, and the device bottom plate 1 on both sides of the accommodation groove 22 is provided with fixed slots 25, and the fixed columns 24 correspond to the fixed slots 25, The fixing post 24 can be inserted into the fixing slot 25 when the elevating rod 5 is raised. After the device is in use, first let the swing rod 16 hang down naturally, the fixed column 24 and the fixed slot 25 are automatically aligned, and then the lifting pedal rod 15 is released, the lifting slider 12 is pushed up by the return spring 14, and then drives the swing rod 16 and the pendulum 17 rise, and the fixed post 24 on the top of the stepping frame 23 is inserted into the fixed slot 25 to fix the pendulum 17, avoid the swing of the pendulum 17, and facilitate the transportation of the device and remove it.
最后应说明的几点是:首先,在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,可以是机械连接或电连接,也可以是两个元件内部的连通,可以是直接相连,“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变,则相对位置关系可能发生改变。The last few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be explained that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be mechanical connection Or electrical connection, it can also be the internal communication of two components, it can be directly connected, "up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the object being described change, the relative positional relationship may change.
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