CN110592752B - Draw texturing system of DTY high stretch yarn for hosiery - Google Patents

Draw texturing system of DTY high stretch yarn for hosiery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110592752B
CN110592752B CN201910927878.2A CN201910927878A CN110592752B CN 110592752 B CN110592752 B CN 110592752B CN 201910927878 A CN201910927878 A CN 201910927878A CN 110592752 B CN110592752 B CN 110592752B
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China
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oil
roller
rotating roller
yarn
stretch yarn
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CN110592752A (en
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朱靓韬
倪金虎
戴掌华
朱忠华
汪文忠
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Zhejiang Zhengtang Industry Co ltd
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Zhejiang Zhengtang Industry Co ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H13/00Other common constructional features, details or accessories
    • D01H13/10Tension devices
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H13/00Other common constructional features, details or accessories
    • D01H13/30Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring, or drying yarns or the like as incidental measures during spinning or twisting
    • D01H13/306Moistening, sizing, oiling, waxing, colouring, or drying yarns or the like as incidental measures during spinning or twisting by applying fluids, e.g. steam or oiling liquids
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/20Combinations of two or more of the above-mentioned operations or devices; After-treatments for fixing crimp or curl

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an elasticizing system of DTY high stretch yarn for hosiery, which relates to the technical field of textile production and comprises a base frame, and the elasticizing system also comprises a yarn feeding mechanism, a first roller, a first hot box, a false twister, a second roller, a network nozzle, a second hot box, a third roller, an oiling mechanism and a winding mechanism which are sequentially arranged on the base frame along the moving direction of the stretch yarn; the oiling machine constructs including fixed set up in the oil box of bed frame with rotate set up in the oil cap of bed frame, the oil cap is located the oil box top, the oil box intussuseption is filled with the finish, it is provided with the oil ship to rotate on the oil cap, the outer disc lower extreme of oil ship stretches into in the finish, be provided with on the oil cap and be used for extrudeing the oily subassembly of accuse of the oil mass on the high-stretch yarn terminal surface in order to control the high-stretch yarn, accuse oily subassembly is located the oil ship is kept away from one side of third roller. The invention has the advantage of controlling the oil content on the DTY high stretch yarn so as to improve the quality of the DTY high stretch yarn.

Description

Draw texturing system of DTY high stretch yarn for hosiery
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile production, in particular to an elasticizing system of DTY high stretch yarns for hosiery.
Background
The terylene is an important variety in synthetic fibers, is the commodity name of polyester fibers in China, belongs to chemical fibers, and is widely applied to industries such as traditional clothing and the like. The polyester yarns can resist chemical substances and frequent washing, the phenomena of clothes fading and decoloring are reduced, the polyester yarns are tougher than rayon, the polyester yarns with high toughness can bear larger pulling force, the fire resistance of the polyester yarns is extremely high, and even if the clothes are close to flames, the clothes are not easy to catch fire.
Currently, polyester yarns are mainly classified into three types, i.e., raw yarns, drawn yarns and textured yarns. Among them, the most common is DTY yarn, full name Dr1w texturing y1rn, i.e. draw textured yarn, also known as polyester stretch yarn. The DTY yarn is a finished yarn after continuous or simultaneous drawing and deformation processing on a machine.
In the production process of the polyester DTY, one of the main factors influencing the high-grade product rate of the polyester DTY is the oil content of the DTY. In actual production, the problem of uneven oil content of DTY is more prominent, and the quality of products is seriously influenced. When the oil content of the DTY is too high, the appearance of the DTY product may be deteriorated. When the DTY oil content is low, the elastic yarn is easy to generate fuzz clusters and broken ends in the weaving process of a manufacturer, tension fluctuation is generated in the weaving process, stripe flaws are easy to generate on the cloth surface, and the production benefit is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an elasticizing system of DTY high stretch yarn for hosiery, which has the advantage of controlling the oil content on the DTY high stretch yarn so as to improve the quality of the DTY high stretch yarn.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a texturing system of DTY high stretch yarn for hosiery comprises a base frame, and further comprises a yarn feeding mechanism, a first roller, a first hot box, a false twister, a second roller, a network nozzle, a second hot box, a third roller, an oiling mechanism and a winding mechanism which are sequentially arranged on the base frame along the moving direction of the stretch yarn;
the oiling machine constructs including fixed set up in the oil box of bed frame with rotate set up in the oil cap of oil box, the oil cap is located the oil box top, the oil box intussuseption is filled with the finish, it is provided with the oil ship to rotate on the oil cap, the outer disc lower extreme of oil ship stretches into in the finish, be provided with on the oil cap and be used for extrudeing the oily subassembly of accuse of the oil mass on the high-elastic yarn terminal surface in order to control the high-elastic yarn, accuse oily subassembly is located the oil ship is kept away from one side of third roller.
By adopting the technical scheme, during production, the raw yarn for processing and producing the DTY high-elasticity yarn passes through the first roller, the first hot box, the false twister, the second roller, the network nozzle, the second hot box and the third roller in sequence by taking the yarn feeding mechanism as the starting end, is oiled by the oiling mechanism so as to have the main action of adding proper oiling agent to the elastic yarn, improve the bundling property of the elastic yarn, increase the smoothness of the elastic yarn and improve the antistatic property and the unwinding property of the elastic yarn, thereby finishing the elasticizing of the raw yarn to obtain a finished product high-elasticity yarn, and finally the finished product high-elasticity yarn is wound by the winding mechanism so as to be collected and processed by workers;
when the high stretch yarn is installed on the oiling mechanism, the oil cover is rotated to drive the oil tanker to be separated from the oil box, the high stretch yarn transmitted by the third roller passes through the lower end face of the oil tanker and then penetrates out of the oil control assembly to leave the oiling mechanism, then the oil cover is rotated reversely to enable the end part of the outer circular face of the oil tanker to extend into the oiling agent, so that the high stretch yarn is pressed into the oiling agent of the oil box, the high stretch yarn is fully dipped with the oiling agent to avoid that the oil content of the high stretch yarn is too low, and the high stretch yarn dipped with the oiling agent is extruded by the oil control assembly to take out redundant oiling agent to avoid that the oil content of the high stretch yarn is too;
from this, this oiling mechanism's setting, the oiliness rate that can effectual control high-stretch yarn to this elasticizing system has the function of oiliness rate on the control DTY high-stretch yarn in order to improve control DTY high-stretch yarn quality.
The invention is further configured to: accuse oil assembly including fixed set up in the first mounting panel of oil cover with rotate set up in the second mounting panel of oil cover, rotate on the first mounting panel and set up in the first roller that changes, it is provided with the second roller to rotate on the second mounting panel, the first axis that changes the roller with the second is changeed the axis of roller and is parallel, rotates the second mounting panel so that the first outer disc that changes the roller with the second is changeed the outer disc of roller and is contradicted or breaks away from.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the high-elastic yarns are installed on the oil control assembly, the second installation plate is rotated to separate the outer circular surface of the first rotating roller from the outer circular surface of the second rotating roller so that the high-elastic yarns which are stained with the oil agent can be installed and pass through, then the second installation plate is rotated reversely to enable the outer circular surface of the first rotating roller and the outer circular surface of the second rotating roller, and the high-elastic yarns are tightly pressed between the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller;
conflict through controlling between first commentaries on classics roller excircle face and the second commentaries on classics roller excircle face and make pressure, come the control to exert the pressure on the high-elastic filament to extrude the finish on the high-elastic filament in order to take out unnecessary finish, realize the control of oiliness rate in order to improve the quality of high-elastic filament on the high-elastic filament from this.
The invention is further configured to: the oil cover is provided with a limiting plate for limiting rotation of the second mounting plate, the rotation axis of the limiting plate is perpendicular to the axis direction of the first rotating roller, a limiting block is fixedly arranged on the limiting plate, and a limiting groove for connecting the limiting block in a clamped mode is formed in the first mounting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the outer disc of first commentaries on classics roller contradicts with the outer disc of second commentaries on classics roller, rotate the restriction board so that the joint is connected between stopper and the spacing groove to the rotation of restriction second mounting panel is changeed the stability that the outer disc of roller contradicted with the second in order to guarantee first commentaries on classics roller, has improved the oily stability of accuse oily subassembly from this.
The invention is further configured to: the limiting block is detachably provided with two oil absorption sponges, the outer circular surface of the first rotating roller is abutted to one of the oil absorption sponges, and the outer circular surface of the second rotating roller is abutted to the other oil absorption sponge.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the high stretch yarn stained with the oil agent passes through the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, redundant oil agent can be remained on the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, and the oil absorption sponge adsorbs the oil agent on the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller so as to avoid the influence on the oil control effect of the high stretch yarn caused by too much oil contained in the high stretch yarn when the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller are collided with the high stretch yarn;
and when the unnecessary oil agent stayed first commentaries on classics roller and second commentaries on classics roller, can have the bits of wool etc. to be detained in the oil agent, adsorb the bits of wool when the oil agent is absorb to the oil absorption sponge, then through the oily agent of extrusion oil absorption sponge with retrieving, the bits of wool in the oil agent are detained on the oil absorption sponge in order to realize the filtration of oil agent.
The invention is further configured to: the spout has been seted up on the second mounting panel, the extending direction of spout with the axis that the roller was changeed to the second is perpendicular, be provided with in the spout and order about the second change the roller excircle face all the time with the fine setting portion that the first change roller excircle face was contradicted, fine setting portion including slide set up in the inside slider of spout with provide the slider orientation the first spring of first commentaries on classics roller thrust, the one end of first spring with slider fixed connection and the other end with spout fixed connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, along with the increase of second mounting panel number of times of rotation, take place wearing and tearing between second mounting panel and the oil cover and cause the conflict pressure between the excircle face of first commentaries on classics roller and the excircle face of second commentaries on classics roller to reduce and appear the clearance even, the existence in clearance can influence the effect of accuse oil subassembly to high stretch yarn accuse oil, and the setting of fine setting portion can compensate the wearing and tearing error of second mounting panel to improve the oily stability of accuse oil subassembly accuse.
The invention is further configured to: the oil cover is internally provided with a linkage part for driving the first rotating roller and the oil tanker to be linked, the linkage part comprises a connecting rod rotatably arranged on the oil cover, a first helical gear and a first synchronizing wheel are coaxially and fixedly arranged on the connecting rod, a second helical gear meshed with the first helical gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the oil tanker, a second synchronizing wheel is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the first rotating roller, and a synchronous belt is coated between the first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the oil ship rotated, first helical gear and second helical gear meshing were so that the connecting rod followed the oil ship and rotated, and the hold-in range drives the second synchronizing wheel and follows first synchronizing wheel and rotate so that first commentaries on classics roller follows the connecting rod and rotate, realizes the linkage between first commentaries on classics roller and the oil ship from this to improve the stability of accuse oil subassembly.
The invention is further configured to: and a driving motor for driving the oil tanker to rotate is fixedly arranged on the oil cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor orders about the oil ship and rotates to improve the oily accuse oil stability that oils of oiling mechanism.
The invention is further configured to: and rubber sleeves are sleeved on the outer circular surface of the first rotating roller and the outer circular surface of the second rotating roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber sleeve has elasticity, therefore two rubber sleeves extrude each other in order to increase friction when the excircle face of first commentaries on classics roller and the excircle face of second commentaries on classics roller contradict to make the second change the first roller rotation of following that the roller can be stable.
The invention is further configured to: be equipped with in the oil blanket and be used for filtering the filter house of the oil ship upper hair bits, the filter house including contradict in the outer disc of oil ship strain the hair sponge and supply strain the oil board of leading of hair sponge installation, lead the oil board with fixed connection between the oil blanket, lead the oil board along keeping away from the direction downward sloping of oil ship.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the oil ship is stained with the finish of getting the finish with the high stretch yarn indentation, the existence of finish makes the high stretch yarn often leave behind the oil ship behind the flock and remain on the oil ship and follow the oil ship and rotate, thereby the flock is detained in the oil box when leading to the position that leaves the flock on the oil ship to get into the finish once more, so that influence the quality of finish in the oil box, and strain the hair sponge and can absorb the finish on the oil ship in order to adsorb the flock, then strain the finish in the hair sponge and filter in the flock behind the oil removal via leading in the oil guide plate reflux oil box, realize the filtration and the reuse of finish from this.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. when the high stretch yarn is installed on the oiling mechanism, the oil cover is rotated to drive the oil tanker to be separated from the oil box, the high stretch yarn transmitted by the third roller passes through the lower end face of the oil tanker and then penetrates out of the oil control assembly to leave the oiling mechanism, then the oil cover is rotated reversely to enable the end part of the outer circular face of the oil tanker to stretch into the oiling agent, so that the high stretch yarn is pressed into the oiling agent of the oil box, the high stretch yarn is fully dipped with the oiling agent to avoid that the oil content of the high stretch yarn is too low, the high stretch yarn dipped with the oiling agent is extruded by the oil control assembly to take out redundant oiling agent to avoid that the oil content of the high stretch yarn is too high, therefore, the setting of the oiling mechanism can effectively control the oil content of the high stretch yarn, and the elasticizing system has the function of controlling the oil content of the DTY high stretch yarn to improve and;
2. the pressure applied to the high elastic yarn is controlled by controlling the pressure caused by the collision between the outer circular surface of the first rotating roller and the outer circular surface of the second rotating roller, so that the oiling agent on the high elastic yarn is extruded to take out redundant oiling agent, and the control of the oil content on the high elastic yarn is realized to improve the quality of the high elastic yarn;
3. after the oil ship impresses the finish with the high stretch yarn and is stained with and get the finish, the existence of finish makes the high stretch yarn often leave the oil ship after the finish and remain on the oil ship and follow the oil ship rotation, thereby the position that leads to leaving the hair on the oil ship is detained in the oil box when getting into the finish again in the position, so that influence the quality of finish in the oil box, and strain the hair sponge and can absorb the finish on the oil ship in order to adsorb the hair, then strain the finish in the hair sponge and be filtered after the hair is removed in the hair sponge and flow back to the oil box via leading the oil board, realize the filtration and the reuse of finish from this.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the wire feeding mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the oiling mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an oil cover mounting structure;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the linkage mounting structure;
fig. 8 is a schematic sectional structure view of the winding mechanism.
In the figure, 0, a base frame; 1. a wire feeding mechanism; 11. a mounting frame; 12. installing a shaft; 13. a locking groove; 14. a slide lock block; 15. a second spring; 16. mounting blocks; 17. a locking block; 2. a first roller; 3. a first hot box; 4. a false twister; 5. a second roller; 6. a network nozzle; 7. a second hot box; 8. a third roller; 9. an oiling mechanism; 91. an oil box; 92. an oil cover; 93. an oil tanker; 94. an oil control assembly; 941. a first mounting plate; 9411. a limiting groove; 942. a second mounting plate; 9421. a chute; 943. a first rotating roller; 944. a second rotating roller; 945. a limiting plate; 9451. a limiting block; 946. an oil absorbing sponge; 947. a fine adjustment part; 9471. a slider; 9472. a first spring; 948. a linkage section; 9481. a connecting rod; 9482. a first helical gear; 9483. a first synchronizing wheel; 94984. a second helical gear; 9485. a second synchronizing wheel; 9486. a synchronous belt; 96. a filtering part; 961. hair filtering sponge; 962. an oil guide plate; 963. oil distributing bosses; 10. a winding mechanism; 101. a winding frame; 1011. a chassis body; 1012. an upper frame body; 1013. an arc-shaped bump; 1014. a fixed block; 1015. a sliding block; 1016. a third spring; 102. a winding shaft; 1021. a drive shaft body; 1022. a driven shaft body; 1023. a circular truncated cone is installed; 103. a drive member.
Detailed Description
A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the DTY high elastic yarn elasticizing system for the hosiery, which is disclosed by the invention, comprises a base frame 0, wherein the base frame 0 is provided with a wire inlet end and a wire outlet end according to the moving direction of the high elastic yarn. The texturing system also comprises a yarn feeding mechanism 1, a first roller 2, a first hot box 3, a false twister 4, a second roller 5, a network nozzle 6, a second hot box 7, a third roller 8, an oiling mechanism 9 and a winding mechanism 10 which are sequentially arranged on the base frame 0 along the moving direction of the textured yarn;
referring to fig. 1 and 3, a yarn feeding mechanism 1 is provided at a side of the base frame 0 where a yarn feeding end is located for installing a raw yarn package.
Specifically, the wire feeding mechanism 1 includes a mounting bracket 11 fixedly disposed on one side of the base frame 0 where the upper wire end is located, and is located at the lower end of the base frame 0. The mounting bracket 11 is a rectangular plate, the length direction of the mounting bracket 11 is arranged along the horizontal direction, and both ends of the mounting bracket 11 are fixedly connected with the base frame 0.
The upper end face of the mounting rack 11 is provided with a plurality of clamping components for mounting a raw silk barrel, and elastic silk raw silk is mounted on the raw silk barrel. All the clamping components are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the mounting frame 11. In the production process of the DTY, the protofilament of the DTY is POY.
Specifically, the clamping assembly comprises an installation block 16, an installation shaft 12 and a locking block 17 which are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the installation frame 11, wherein the installation block 16 and the locking block 17 are both fixedly connected with the installation frame 11 and are positioned on the upper end face of the installation frame 11. An installation space for installing the precursor filament tube is formed between the installation block 16 and the locking block 17.
The mounting shaft 12 is rotatably coupled to the mounting block 16 for rotation within the mounting space and is rotated horizontally to move toward or away from the locking block 17. The axis direction of the mounting shaft 12 is set in the horizontal direction, and the rotation center of the mounting shaft 12 is set in the vertical direction.
The locking block 17 is provided with a locking groove 13 into which the end of the mounting shaft 12 is inserted. When the mounting shaft 12 is fitted into the locking groove 13, the axial direction of the mounting shaft 12 is the same as the longitudinal direction of the mounting bracket 11. When installing a precursor fiber tube, the precursor fiber tube is located on the installation shaft 12, and then the installation shaft 12 is rotated to make the installation shaft 12 embed in the locking groove 13.
The notch of the locking groove 13 is provided with a locking portion for restricting the mounting shaft 12 from being disengaged from the locking groove 13 to improve the stability of the installation of the precursor filament cartridge.
Specifically, the locking portion includes a slide lock block 14 slidably provided to the mounting bracket 11. Preferably, the slide lock block 14 slides in a vertical direction. The side of the slide locking piece 14 facing away from the locking groove 13 is provided with a guiding bevel which slopes upwards in a direction away from the locking groove 13. The end of the sliding lock block 14 away from the locking groove 13 is fixedly provided with a second spring 15. The second spring 15 is provided as a compression spring. The end of the second spring 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 11 to provide a downward sliding pressure to the slide lock block 14. When the mounting shaft 12 is fitted into the locking groove 13, the sliding lock piece 14 slides upward by the guide slope until the mounting shaft 12 completely enters the locking groove 13, and then the sliding lock piece 14 slides downward by the second spring 15 to close the notch of the locking groove 13.
With reference to fig. 1 and 2, a first roller 2 is used to simultaneously feed the strands on the strand package. The first roller 2 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 11, and the first roller 2 rotates by taking the axis thereof as a rotation center. The axial direction of the first roller 2 is the same as the longitudinal direction of the mounting frame 11. The first roller 2 is positioned above the mounting frame 11 and is close to the outlet end of the base frame 0 relative to the mounting frame 11.
Further, the first hot box 3 serves to heat the strands to bring the strands into a plasticized state, thereby making the strands more easily stretch-deformable. The higher the temperature in the first hot box 3, the better the bulkiness and crimpability of the filaments produced from the filaments. The first hot box 3 is fixedly arranged on the base frame 0 and positioned above the first roller 2, and is close to the discharge end of the base frame 0 relative to the first roller 2. The first hot box 3 is internally provided with a first channel for the elastic filament conveyed by the first roller 2 to pass through and heat, and the extension direction of the first channel is parallel to the moving direction of the elastic filament protofilament.
Further, the false twister 4 is used to twist and untwist the heated elastic yarn so that the elastic yarn takes a curled shape. The false twister 4 is rotatably arranged on the base frame 0, and the extension direction of the rotation axis of the false twister 4 is the same as the moving direction of the elastic yarn. The false twister 4 is fixedly connected with the base frame 0, and the false twister 4 is positioned on one side of the first hot box 3 far away from the first roller 2 and is positioned above the first hot box 3. The number of false twisters 4 is the same as the number of gripping assemblies.
Further, the second roller 5 is used for conveying the elastic yarn false-twisted by the false twister 4. The second roller 5 is rotatably connected with the base frame 0, and the second roller 5 is positioned above the false twister 4 and is close to the wire outlet end of the base frame 0 relative to the false twister 4. The axial direction of the second roller 5 is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the mounting frame 11.
Further, the network nozzles 6 are used to jet air streams to impact the fluffy elastic threads, thereby achieving the fluffy property of the elastic threads. The network nozzle 6 is fixedly arranged on the base frame 0, and the network nozzle 6 is positioned below the second roller 5 and close to the wire outlet end of the base frame 0 relative to the second roller 5.
Further, the second hot box 7 is also called a sizing hot box for stabilizing the shape of the elastic wire. The second hot box 7 is heated with non-contact air to heat the elastic wire. The temperature in the second heat box 7 is lower than the temperature in the first heat box 3. The second hot box 7 is fixedly connected with the base frame 0. The second hot box 7 is located at the end of the web nozzle 6 remote from the second roller 5 and below the web nozzle 6. The second hot box 7 is remote from the outlet end of the base frame 0 with respect to the network nozzles 6.
Further, the third roller 8 is used for conveying the shaped elastic threads. The third roller 8 is rotatably connected with the base frame 0, and the third roller 8 is positioned below the second hot box 7 and close to the wire outlet end of the base frame 0 relative to the second hot box 7. The axial direction of the third roller 8 is parallel to the length direction of the mounting frame 11.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the oiling mechanism 9 includes an oil box 91 fixedly disposed on the base frame 0 and an oil cover 92 rotatably disposed on the oil box 91. The inner wall of the oil box 91 is an arc-shaped groove, and the oil is filled in the arc-shaped groove. The oil cover 92 is located above the oil box 91. The oil cover 92 is arranged in the shape of Jiong. The side opening of the oil cover 92 faces the third roller 8, that is, the side opening of the oil cover 92 faces the two ends of the corresponding high elastic yarn in and out oiling mechanism 9.
Further, an oil tanker 93 is rotatably provided on the oil cover 92. The rotation axis of the tanker 93 is horizontally disposed, and the axis of the tanker 93 is parallel to the axis of the first rotating roller 943. The lower end of the outer circular surface of the oil tanker 93 extends into the oil agent. A driving motor for driving the oil tanker 93 to rotate is fixedly arranged on the oil cover 92. The output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the oil tanker 93.
During the high stretch yarn installation, rotate oil cap 92 and break away from oil box 91 in order to drive oil ship 93, wear out in order to leave oiling machine 9 from controlling oily subassembly 94 again behind the lower terminal surface of oil ship 93 via the high stretch yarn that third roller 8 transmitted, then in the oil agent that the end of the outer disc of oil ship 93 stretched into, thereby impress the high stretch yarn in the oil agent of oil box 91, make the abundant oil agent of being stained with of high stretch yarn low in order to avoid the high stretch yarn oiliness rate.
It is worth mentioning that, after the oil ship 93 impressed the finish into the finish and was stained with the finish, the existence of finish makes often the flock leave oil ship 93 after the finish leave oil ship 93 and remain on oil ship 93 and follow oil ship 93 and rotate to the flock is detained in oil box 91 when leading to the position that leaves the flock on oil ship 93 to get into the finish again, so that influence the quality of finish in oil box 91. Therefore, a filter portion 96 for filtering the lint on the oil tanker 93 is provided in the oil cover 92.
Referring to fig. 7, the filter portion 96 includes a filter sponge 961 abutting against an outer circumferential surface of the oil tanker 93 and an oil guide plate 962 for mounting the filter sponge 961, and the oil guide plate 962 is fixedly connected to the oil cover 92. The oil guide plate 962 is formed in a rectangular plate shape. Oil deflector 962 is angled downwardly in a direction away from tanker 93. The number of oil deflector 962 is two, and two oil deflector 962 are located on both sides of the upper end surface of oil tanker 93. The hair filtering sponge 961 can absorb the oil agent on the oil tanker 93 to absorb the hair debris, and then the oil agent in the hair filtering sponge 961 is filtered to remove the hair debris and then flows back to the oil box 91 through the oil guide plate 962, thereby realizing the filtration and reuse of the oil agent.
An oil distributing boss 963 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the oil guide plate 962. The oil distribution boss 963 is disposed in a triangular pyramid shape or a triangular terrace so that the oil distribution boss 963 has a large end and a small end. The small end of the oil separation boss 963 faces the hair filter sponge 961, and the upper end of the oil separation boss 963 is inclined downward in a direction close to the hair filter sponge 961. When high stretch yarn passed through oil tanker 93, high stretch yarn and oil tanker 93's conflict position was located the below of dividing oily boss 963 to avoid dripping on high stretch yarn from oil guide plate 962 water conservancy diversion oil return box 91's finish.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, an oil control assembly 94 for pressing the end face of the high-stretch yarn to control the amount of oil on the high-stretch yarn is disposed on the oil cover 92, and the oil control assembly 94 is located on the side of the oil tanker 93 away from the third roller 8.
Specifically, the oil control assembly 94 includes a first mounting plate 941 fixedly disposed on the oil cover 92 and a second mounting plate 942 rotatably disposed on the oil cover 92. The first mounting plate 941 and the second mounting plate 942 are each rectangular plate-shaped to be vertically disposed. The first mounting plate 941 and the second mounting plate 942 are both located on one side of the oil cover 92 and the third roller 8.
The first mounting plate 941 is rotatably mounted on the first roller 943. The axis of the first rotary roller 943 is arranged in the vertical direction, and the direction in which the axis of the first rotary roller 943 extends is perpendicular to the direction in which the axis of the tanker 93 extends. The first roller 943 is positioned on the side of the first mounting plate 941 adjacent to the second mounting plate 942.
A second rotating roller 944 is rotatably provided on the second mounting plate 942. The axis of the second rotating roller 944 is arranged in the vertical direction, and is parallel to the axis of the first rotating roller 943. A second roller 944 is positioned on the side of the second mounting plate 942 adjacent to the first mounting plate 941. The second rotating roller 944 follows the second mounting plate 942 to rotate so that the outer circumferential surface of the second rotating roller 944 and the outer circumferential surface of the first rotating roller 943 abut against or separate from each other.
When the elastic yarn is installed on the oil control assembly 94, the second installation plate 942 is first rotated to separate the outer circumferential surface of the first rotating roller 943 from the outer circumferential surface of the second rotating roller 944, so that the elastic yarn impregnated with the oil is installed therethrough, and after the elastic yarn is threaded between the first installation plate 941 and the second installation plate 942, the second installation plate 942 is rotated to make the outer circumferential surface of the second rotating roller 944 abut against the outer circumferential surface of the first rotating roller 943, so that the elastic yarn is compressed between the first rotating roller 943 and the second rotating roller 944. After the elastomeric filaments are extruded by the first rotating roller 943 and the second rotating roller 944, the excess oil on the elastomeric filaments is extruded and remains on the first rotating roller 943 and the second rotating roller 944.
The pressure applied to the high elastic yarns is controlled by controlling the interference between the outer circular surface of the first rotating roller 943 and the outer circular surface of the second rotating roller 944, so that the oiling agent on the high elastic yarns is extruded to take out redundant oiling agents so as to avoid the overhigh oil content of the high elastic yarns, and the control of the oil content on the high elastic yarns is realized to improve the quality of the high elastic yarns.
Rubber sleeves are sleeved on the outer circular surface of the first rotating roller 943 and the outer circular surface of the second rotating roller 944. The rubber sleeves have elasticity, and thus the two rubber sleeves are pressed against each other to increase friction when the outer circumferential surface of the first roller 943 and the outer circumferential surface of the second roller 944 are collided, thereby enabling the second roller 944 to stably follow the first roller 943 to rotate.
Further, a restricting plate 945 for restricting the rotation of the second mounting plate 942 is rotatably provided on the oil cover 92. The limiting plates 945 are arranged in the shape of a plate in the shape of Jiong, and an opening in the middle of the limiting plates 945 can be penetrated by the outer circumferential surface of the first rotating roller 943 and the outer circumferential surface of the second rotating roller 944. The rotation axis of the restricting plate 945 is located on the side of the upper end face of the oil cover 92 away from the third roller 8. The rotation axis of the restriction plate 945 is parallel to the axis of the tanker 93 and perpendicular to the axial direction of the first rotating roller 943. The limiting plate 945 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 9451, and the first mounting plate 941 is provided with a limiting groove 9411 for clamping and connecting the limiting block 9451.
When the outer circular surface of the first rotating roller 943 abuts against the outer circular surface of the second rotating roller 944, the limiting plate 945 is rotated to connect the limiting block 9451 to the limiting groove 9411 in a clamping manner, so that the fixing between the limiting plate 945 and the first mounting plate 941 is achieved to limit the rotation of the second mounting plate 942.
Further, two oil absorption sponges 946 are detachably arranged on the limiting block 9451, and the two oil absorption sponges 946 are respectively located on two side walls of the middle opening of the limiting plate 945. The outer circular surface of the first rotating roller 943 abuts against one of the oil absorption sponges 946, and the outer circular surface of the second rotating roller 944 abuts against the other oil absorption sponge 946, so that the oil absorption sponges 946 can absorb oil on the outer circular surfaces of the first rotating roller 943 and the second rotating roller 944.
After the oil agent in the oil absorption sponge 946 is accumulated to a certain amount, the oil agent in the oil absorption sponge 946 can be recycled by squeezing the oil absorption sponge 946.
It is worth mentioning that when the redundant oil agent is left on the first rotating roller 943 and the second rotating roller 944, the fluff and the like can be retained in the oil agent, the oil absorption sponge 946 absorbs the fluff while absorbing the oil agent, and then the fluff in the oil agent is retained on the oil absorption sponge 946 to realize the filtration of the oil agent by extruding the oil absorption sponge 946 to recover the oil agent.
Further, the second mounting plate 942 has a slide groove 9421. The extending direction of the link 9421 is set in a direction approaching or separating from the second rotating roller 944, and is perpendicular to the axis of the second rotating roller 944. The number of the slide grooves 9421 is two. The two sliding grooves 9421 are respectively located at upper and lower ends of the second rotating roller 944.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, as the number of rotations of the second mounting plate 942 increases, abrasion between the second mounting plate 942 and the oil cap 92 occurs to reduce the interference pressure between the outer circumferential surface of the first rotating roller 943 and the outer circumferential surface of the second rotating roller 944 or even to form a gap, which affects the effect of the oil control assembly 94 on controlling the oil of the high filament. In order to compensate for the wear error of the second mounting plate 942, a fine adjustment portion 947 for driving the outer circumferential surface of the second roller 944 to always abut against the outer circumferential surface of the first roller 943 is provided in the sliding groove 9421. Specifically, the fine adjustment portion 947 includes a slider 9471 slidably disposed inside the slide groove 9421 and a first spring 9472 that provides the slider 9471 with a pushing force toward the first rotary roller 943, and one end of the first spring 9472 is fixedly connected to the slider 9471 and the other end is fixedly connected to the slide groove 9421. The first spring 9472 pushes the slider 9471 to move in the direction of the first rotating roller 943 so that the outer circumferential surface of the second rotating roller 944 always abuts against the outer circumferential surface of the first rotating roller 943.
Referring to fig. 7, an interlocking portion 948 for interlocking the first rotary roller 943 with the oil tanker 93 is provided in the oil cover 92. The linkage portion 948 includes a connecting rod 9481 rotatably provided to the oil cover 92, an axis of the connecting rod 9481 is vertical in the vertical direction, and an axis of the connecting rod 9481 is parallel to an axis of the first rotary roller 943 and perpendicular to an axis of the oil tanker 93. Connecting rod 9481 is located on one side of the end of tanker 93. A first helical gear 9482 and a first synchronizing gear 9483 are coaxially fixed to the connecting rod 9481. The first helical gear 9482 is located at the lower end of the connecting rod 9481 and the first synchronizing wheel 9483 is located at the upper end of the connecting rod 9481.
A second bevel gear 94984 is coaxially fixedly disposed on the tanker 93 and engages the first bevel gear 9482. A second synchronizing wheel 9485 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the first rotating roller 943, and a synchronous belt 9486 is arranged between the first synchronizing wheel 9483 and the second synchronizing wheel 9485 in a wrapping manner. When tanker 93 rotated, first helical gear 9482 and the meshing of second helical gear 94984 were so that connecting rod 9481 followed tanker 93 and rotated, and hold-in range 9486 drives second synchronizing wheel 9485 and follows first synchronizing wheel 9483 and rotate so that first change roller 943 follows connecting rod 9481 and rotate, realizes the linkage between first change roller 943 and the tanker 93 from this to improve oil control assembly 94's stability.
Referring to fig. 8, the winding mechanism 10 is used to wind the finished elastic wire. The winding mechanism 10 is located at the outlet end of the base frame 0 and at the lower end of the base frame 0. The winding mechanism 10 includes a winding frame 101 fixedly disposed on the base frame 0, a winding shaft 102 rotatably disposed on the winding frame 101, and a driving member 103 for driving the winding shaft 102 to rotate. The winding shaft 102 is sleeved with a winding wire drum for winding the finished elastic wire.
The winding shaft 102 includes a driving shaft body 1021 and a driven shaft body 1022 respectively sleeved at both ends of the winding bobbin. The axial direction of the drive shaft body 1021 is parallel to the longitudinal extension direction of the mount 11. The axis of the driven shaft body 1022 is located on the axis extension line of the drive shaft body 1021. Both ends of the winding tube are respectively fitted over the drive shaft body 1021 and the driven shaft body 1022.
One end of the driving shaft 1021, which is far away from the driven shaft 1022, is coaxially and fixedly provided with a first friction wheel. The driving member 103 is a second friction wheel driven by the motor to rotate, the second friction wheel is rotatably disposed on the winding frame 101, and the second friction wheel and the first friction wheel are in friction contact to perform transmission.
An attachment boss 1023 is coaxially and fixedly provided at an end of the driven shaft body 1022. The cross section of the mounting truncated cone 1023 is trapezoidal, so that the mounting truncated cone 1023 has a large end and a small end. The small end of the mounting boss 1023 faces the drive shaft body 1021.
The winding frame 101 includes a base frame body 1011 and an upper frame body 1012 rotatably coupled to the base frame body 1011. The upper frame body 1012 is arranged in the shape of Jiong, and the opening of the upper frame body 1012 faces away from the base frame 0. The base frame body 1011 is provided as a rectangular plate body, and the longitudinal direction of the base frame body 1011 is the same as the longitudinal direction of the mounting frame 11. The rotation axis between the base frame body 1011 and the upper frame body 1012 is located at one side of the base frame body 1011 near the incoming line end of the base frame 0.
The upper frame body 1012 is provided with a fixed block 1014 rotatably connected to the driving shaft body 1021 and a sliding block 1015 rotatably connected to the driven shaft body 1022, and the sliding block 1015 slides along the axial direction of the driven shaft body 1022. A third spring 1016 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block 1015 facing the fixed block 1014, and the end of the third spring 1016 is fixedly connected with the upper frame body 1012.
The chassis body 1011 liter is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped projection 1013, and the arc-shaped projection 1013 abuts against the sliding block 1015 to drive the sliding block 1015 to slide towards the fixing block 1014.
When the upper frame body 1012 rotates to approach the bottom frame body 1011, the arc-shaped protrusion 1013 interferes with the sliding block 1015 to push the sliding block 1015 towards the fixing block 1014. When the upper frame body 1012 rotates in a direction away from the base frame body 1011, the third spring 1016 pushes the sliding block 1015 to move away from the fixing block 1014.
During production, the raw silk for processing and producing the DTY high stretch yarn takes the yarn feeding mechanism 1 as an initial end, sequentially passes through the first roller 2, the first hot box 3, the false twister 4, the second roller 5, the network nozzle 6, the second hot box 7 and the third roller 8, and is oiled by the oiling mechanism 9, so that the raw silk is mainly added with proper oiling agent, the bundling property of the raw silk is improved, the smoothness of the raw silk is increased, the antistatic property and the unwinding property of the raw silk are improved, and the raw silk is elasticated to obtain the finished high stretch yarn.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the elastic yarns are installed on the oiling mechanism 9, the oil cap 92 is rotated to drive the oil tanker 93 to be separated from the oil box 91, the second installation plate 942 is rotated to separate the outer circular surface of the first rotating roller 943 from the outer circular surface of the second rotating roller 944 so that the elastic yarns which are stained with the oiling agent are installed and pass through, then the second installation plate 942 is rotated in the reverse direction so that the outer circular surface of the first rotating roller 943 and the outer circular surface of the second rotating roller 944 are formed, the elastic yarns are compressed between the first rotating roller 943 and the second rotating roller 944, the limiting plate 945 is rotated to enable the limiting block 9451 to be connected with the limiting groove 9411 in a clamping mode so as to limit rotation of the second installation plate 942, and then the oil cap 92 is rotated in the reverse direction so that the end portion of the outer circular surface of the oil tanker 93 extends into the oiling agent of the oil box 91.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a draw together system of bullet of DTY high stretch yarn for knitting socks, includes bed frame (0), its characterized in that: the texturing system also comprises a yarn feeding mechanism (1), a first roller (2), a first hot box (3), a false twister (4), a second roller (5), a network nozzle (6), a second hot box (7), a third roller (8), an oiling mechanism (9) and a winding mechanism (10) which are sequentially arranged on the base frame (0) along the moving direction of the textured yarn;
the oiling mechanism (9) comprises an oil box (91) fixedly arranged on the base frame (0) and an oil cover (92) rotatably arranged on the oil box (91), the oil cover (92) is positioned above the oil box (91), an oiling agent is filled in the oil box (91), an oil wheel (93) is rotatably arranged on the oil cover (92), the lower end of the outer circular surface of the oil wheel (93) extends into the oiling agent, an oil control assembly (94) used for extruding the end face of the high stretch yarn to control the oil feeding amount of the high stretch yarn is arranged on the oil cover (92), and the oil control assembly (94) is positioned on one side, far away from the third roller (8), of the oil wheel (93);
the oil control assembly (94) comprises a first mounting plate (941) fixedly arranged on the oil cover (92) and a second mounting plate (942) rotatably arranged on the oil cover (92), the first mounting plate (941) is rotatably arranged on a first rotating roller (943), the second mounting plate (942) is rotatably arranged on a second rotating roller (944), the axis of the first rotating roller (943) is parallel to the axis of the second rotating roller (944), and the second mounting plate (942) is rotated to enable the outer circular surface of the first rotating roller (943) and the outer circular surface of the second rotating roller (944) to abut against or separate from each other;
the oil cover (92) is internally provided with a linkage part (948) for driving the first rotary roller (943) and the oil tanker (93) to be linked, the linkage part (948) comprises a connecting rod (9481) rotatably arranged on the oil cover (92), a first helical gear (9482) and a first synchronous wheel (9483) are coaxially and fixedly arranged on the connecting rod (9481), a second helical gear (94984) meshed with the first helical gear (9482) is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the oil tanker (93), a second synchronous wheel (9485) is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the first rotary roller (943), and a synchronous belt (9486) is coated between the first synchronous wheel (9483) and the second synchronous wheel (9485).
2. The texturing system of DTY high elastic yarn for hosiery according to claim 1, wherein: rotate on oil cover (92) and be provided with and be used for the restriction second mounting panel (942) pivoted restriction board (945), the axis of rotation of restriction board (945) with the axis direction of first commentaries on classics roller (943) is perpendicular, the fixed stopper (9451) that is provided with on restriction board (945), offer the confession on first mounting panel (941) stopper (9451) spacing groove (9411) that the joint is connected.
3. The texturing system of DTY high elastic yarn for the knitted sock according to claim 2, wherein: two oil absorption sponges (946) are detachably arranged on the limiting block (9451), the outer circular surface of the first rotating roller (943) is abutted to one of the oil absorption sponges (946), and the outer circular surface of the second rotating roller (944) is abutted to the other oil absorption sponge (946).
4. The texturing system of DTY high elastic yarn for hosiery according to claim 1, wherein: seted up spout (9421) on second mounting panel (942), the extending direction of spout (9421) with the axis of second commentaries on classics roller (944) is perpendicular, be provided with the driving in spout (9421) the second commentaries on classics roller (944) excircle face all the time with first commentaries on classics roller (943) excircle face contradicts fine setting portion (947), fine setting portion (947) including slide set up in inside slider (9471) of spout (9421) with provide slider (9471) orientation first spring (9472) of first commentaries on classics roller (943) thrust, the one end of first spring (9472) with slider (9471) fixed connection and the other end with spout (9421) fixed connection.
5. The texturing system of DTY high elastic yarn for hosiery according to claim 1, wherein: and a driving motor for driving the oil tanker (93) to rotate is fixedly arranged on the oil cover (92).
6. The texturing system of DTY high elastic yarn for hosiery according to claim 1, wherein: the outer circular surface of the first rotating roller (943) and the outer circular surface of the second rotating roller (944) are respectively sleeved with a rubber sleeve.
7. The texturing system of DTY high elastic yarn for hosiery according to claim 1, wherein: the oil cover (92) is internally provided with a filtering part (96) for filtering the flock on the oil tanker (93), the filtering part (96) comprises a flock filtering sponge (961) abutting against the outer circular surface of the oil tanker (93) and an oil guide plate (962) for installing the flock filtering sponge (961), the oil guide plate (962) is fixedly connected with the oil cover (92), and the oil guide plate (962) is inclined downwards along the direction far away from the oil tanker (93).
CN201910927878.2A 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Draw texturing system of DTY high stretch yarn for hosiery Active CN110592752B (en)

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CN111101282B (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-08-03 常熟市欣鑫经纬编有限公司 Eight-comb sanded flannel fabric
CN111088594B (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-06-25 常熟市欣鑫经纬编有限公司 Regenerated fiber fabric
CN111394853B (en) * 2020-04-30 2021-07-23 浙江佳人新材料有限公司 Production process of regenerated Korean slub yarn
CN114481385B (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-12-09 浙江越剑智能装备股份有限公司 Silk thread winding and oiling device of texturing machine
CN114753034B (en) * 2022-04-02 2023-04-18 福建中森纺织有限公司 Covered yarn spinning device and spinning process
CN114672904B (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-08-19 南通晴雅新材料有限公司 Spinning elasticizing forming machine

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