CN110591581A - A kind of coating covering film and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

A kind of coating covering film and its preparation method and application Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110591581A
CN110591581A CN201910877354.7A CN201910877354A CN110591581A CN 110591581 A CN110591581 A CN 110591581A CN 201910877354 A CN201910877354 A CN 201910877354A CN 110591581 A CN110591581 A CN 110591581A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coating
film
protective coating
cover film
polyimide film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910877354.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110591581B (en
Inventor
左陈
茹敬宏
伍宏奎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shengyi Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shengyi Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shengyi Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shengyi Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910877354.7A priority Critical patent/CN110591581B/en
Publication of CN110591581A publication Critical patent/CN110591581A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110591581B publication Critical patent/CN110591581B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D163/00Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D167/00Coating compositions based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D175/00Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/22Plastics; Metallised plastics
    • C09J7/25Plastics; Metallised plastics based on macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0313Organic insulating material
    • H05K1/032Organic insulating material consisting of one material
    • H05K1/0346Organic insulating material consisting of one material containing N
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/10Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet
    • C09J2301/12Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers
    • C09J2301/122Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers the adhesive layer being present only on one side of the carrier, e.g. single-sided adhesive tape
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/30Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
    • C09J2301/312Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2463/00Presence of epoxy resin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2467/00Presence of polyester
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2475/00Presence of polyurethane
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2479/00Presence of polyamine or polyimide
    • C09J2479/08Presence of polyamine or polyimide polyimide
    • C09J2479/086Presence of polyamine or polyimide polyimide in the substrate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/01Dielectrics
    • H05K2201/0137Materials
    • H05K2201/0154Polyimide

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种涂层覆盖膜及其制备方法和应用,包括聚酰亚胺膜和设置于所述聚酰亚胺膜一侧的离型纸,所述聚酰亚胺膜和所述离型纸中间设置胶粘剂;其中,所述涂层覆盖膜还包括设置于所述聚酰亚胺膜另一侧的保护涂层。本发明提供的涂层覆盖膜柔软性能和耐热老化性能优异,经desmear和plasma工序处理后,其机械性能、耐折性和可靠性不下降,可以满足软硬结合板对覆盖膜的加工要求和性能要求。

The present invention provides a coating covering film and a preparation method and application thereof, comprising a polyimide film and a release paper arranged on one side of the polyimide film, wherein an adhesive is arranged between the polyimide film and the release paper; wherein the coating covering film further comprises a protective coating arranged on the other side of the polyimide film. The coating covering film provided by the present invention has excellent softness and heat aging resistance, and after being treated by desmear and plasma processes, its mechanical properties, folding resistance and reliability do not decrease, and can meet the processing requirements and performance requirements of the rigid-flexible board for the covering film.

Description

一种涂层覆盖膜及其制备方法和应用A kind of coating covering film and its preparation method and application

技术领域technical field

本发明属于覆盖膜技术领域,涉及一种涂层覆盖膜及其制备方法和应用。The invention belongs to the technical field of covering films, and relates to a coating covering film, a preparation method and application thereof.

背景技术Background technique

减少电子产品的组装尺寸、重量、避免联机错误,增加组装灵活性,提高可靠性及实现不同装配条件下的三维立体安装,是电子产品日益发展的必然要求。刚性电路板(PCB)与软性电路板(FPC)的诞生与发展,催生了软硬结合板这一新产品;软硬结合板,就是软性线路板与刚性线路板经压合等工序,按相关工艺要求组合在一起,形成的具有FPC特性与PCB特性的线路板。软硬结合板集软性电路板及刚性电路板优点于一身,可实现立体安装、有效利用安装空间。软硬结合板的出现为电子组件之间的互连提供了一种新的连接方式,随着电子信息技术的发展和人们对电子设备的需要趋向轻薄短小且多功能化,软硬结合板恰好符合此潮流。Reducing the assembly size and weight of electronic products, avoiding connection errors, increasing assembly flexibility, improving reliability and realizing three-dimensional installation under different assembly conditions are inevitable requirements for the increasing development of electronic products. The birth and development of rigid circuit board (PCB) and flexible circuit board (FPC) gave birth to the new product of soft and hard board; soft and hard board is the process of lamination of flexible circuit board and rigid circuit board. Combined according to relevant process requirements, a circuit board with FPC characteristics and PCB characteristics is formed. Rigid-flex board combines the advantages of flexible circuit board and rigid circuit board, which can realize three-dimensional installation and effectively use the installation space. The emergence of rigid-flex boards provides a new connection method for the interconnection between electronic components. With the development of electronic information technology and people's demand for electronic equipment tends to be light, small and multi-functional, rigid-flex boards are just right in line with this trend.

但是,软硬结合板技术门槛高、制程复杂,其加工流程中必须经过高强度的desmear(去钻污)和plasma(等离子体处理)工序,其中线路板厂的desmear工序大都采用高强度的碱性高锰酸钾溶液处理,且plasma对有机材料都会造成不可避免的损伤。普通覆盖膜都是采用聚酰亚胺膜(PI膜)作为基膜,聚酰亚胺通常都不耐碱,在经过desmear和plasma工序后,很容易造成PI膜被咬噬,从而使得覆盖膜的机械性能、耐折性和可靠性下降。目前,行业内很多厂家都是通过增加PI膜的厚度来减缓desmear和plasma工序中PI膜咬噬对覆盖膜性能的影响,但是,这种方式不符合电子产品轻薄短小的发展要求,而且会使覆盖膜整体变硬,并大幅增加覆盖膜成本。However, the technical threshold of rigid-flex boards is high and the manufacturing process is complicated. Its processing flow must go through high-strength desmear (drill removal) and plasma (plasma treatment) processes. Most of the desmear processes in circuit board factories use high-strength alkali. Potassium permanganate solution treatment, and plasma will cause inevitable damage to organic materials. Ordinary cover films use polyimide film (PI film) as the base film. Polyimide is usually not resistant to alkali. After desmear and plasma processes, it is easy to cause the PI film to be bitten, thus making the cover film The mechanical properties, folding resistance and reliability are reduced. At present, many manufacturers in the industry increase the thickness of the PI film to slow down the impact of PI film biting on the performance of the cover film in the desmear and plasma processes. However, this method does not meet the development requirements of thin and short electronic products, and will make The overall rigidity of the cover film increases the cost of the cover film considerably.

CN102083271A公开了一种印刷电路板用覆盖膜,包括芯层、具有低折射率的黑色的复合材料层和用于将覆盖膜粘附于印刷电路板上的粘附层,所述芯层固定夹置于所述复合材料层和所述粘附层之间,所述复合材料层由树脂、黑色物质和无机填料混合构成,该复合材料层具有低折射率及黑色色泽,该专利提供的覆盖膜具有较好的耐折性能,适用于挠性印刷电路板,但是该专利并没有对减缓desmear和plasma工序中PI膜咬噬等进行研究。CN102143645A公开了一种覆盖膜及具有该覆盖膜的印刷电路板,所述覆盖膜包括具有保护作用及电气绝缘作用的基材和用于将覆盖膜粘附于铜箔基板的粘着层,所述基材具有相对的第一、第二表面,所述粘着层中含有含硅添加剂,所述粘着层固定覆盖于所述基材的第一表面,该专利的覆盖膜具有较高的硬度,但是仍然无法避免desmear和plasma工序对覆盖膜的损害。CN102083271A discloses a cover film for a printed circuit board, comprising a core layer, a black composite material layer with a low refractive index and an adhesive layer for adhering the cover film to a printed circuit board, the core layer fixing clip Placed between the composite material layer and the adhesive layer, the composite material layer is composed of a mixture of resin, black substance and inorganic filler, the composite material layer has a low refractive index and black color, the cover film provided by the patent It has good folding resistance and is suitable for flexible printed circuit boards, but this patent does not conduct research on slowing down the biting of PI films in desmear and plasma processes. CN102143645A discloses a cover film and a printed circuit board with the cover film. The cover film includes a base material with protective and electrical insulation functions and an adhesive layer for adhering the cover film to a copper foil substrate. The substrate has opposite first and second surfaces, and the adhesive layer contains silicon-containing additives, and the adhesive layer is fixedly covered on the first surface of the substrate. The covering film of this patent has relatively high hardness, but Damage to the cover film by the desmear and plasma processes is still unavoidable.

因此,需要开发一种新的覆盖膜,以满足软硬结合板对覆盖膜的加工要求和性能要求。Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new cover film to meet the processing requirements and performance requirements of the cover film for the rigid-flex board.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种涂层覆盖膜及其制备方法和应用;本发明提供的涂层覆盖膜柔软性能和耐热老化性能优异,经desmear和plasma工序处理后,其机械性能、耐折性和可靠性不下降,可以满足软硬结合板对覆盖膜的加工要求和性能要求。The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of coating covering film and its preparation method and application; The coating covering film provided by the present invention is excellent in softness and heat aging resistance, and after desmear and plasma process processing, its mechanical properties, folding resistance The performance and reliability are not reduced, and it can meet the processing requirements and performance requirements of the rigid-flex board for the cover film.

为达此目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:For reaching this purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:

第一方面,本发明提供了一种涂层覆盖膜,包括聚酰亚胺膜和设置于所述聚酰亚胺膜一侧的离型纸,所述聚酰亚胺膜和所述离型纸中间设置胶粘剂;In a first aspect, the present invention provides a coating cover film, comprising a polyimide film and a release paper arranged on one side of the polyimide film, the polyimide film and the release paper Adhesive is set in the middle of the paper;

其中,所述涂层覆盖膜还包括设置于所述聚酰亚胺膜另一侧的保护涂层。Wherein, the coating cover film further includes a protective coating disposed on the other side of the polyimide film.

本发明通过在聚酰亚胺膜一侧设置保护涂层,在经过desmear和plasma工序处理后,保护涂层被除去而不会损害聚酰亚胺膜,因此,本发明提供的涂层覆盖膜可保证覆盖膜在经过desmear和plasma工序处理后,其机械性能、耐折性等不下降。The present invention is by setting protective coating on one side of polyimide film, after desmear and plasma process are processed, protective coating is removed and can not damage polyimide film, therefore, coating covering film provided by the present invention It can ensure that the mechanical properties and folding resistance of the cover film will not decrease after being treated by desmear and plasma processes.

在本发明中,所述保护涂层为聚酯涂层、聚氨酯涂层或环氧涂层中的任意一种。In the present invention, the protective coating is any one of polyester coating, polyurethane coating or epoxy coating.

所述聚酯涂层所使用的聚酯组合物可以是现有技术中的任何聚酯组合物,其中需要包括100重量份聚酯树脂和5-10重量份固化剂,所述聚酯树脂可选自日本东洋纺株式会社生产的VYLON 600、GK140、GK150;赢创生产的L411、L411-03等;所述固化剂为酸酐固化剂或异氰酸酯固化剂的任意一种或至少两种的组合,优选地,所述酸酐固化剂为四氢苯酐、六氢苯酐、甲基四氢苯酐中的一种或至少两种的组合,所述异氰酸酯固化剂不宜为芳香族异氰酸酯固化剂,应选脂肪族异氰酸酯固化剂、脂环族异氰酸酯固化剂中的任意一种或两种的混合物;所述脂肪族异氰酸酯固化剂选自六亚甲基二异氰酸酯二聚体、三聚体或加成物中的任意一种或至少两种的混合物;所述脂环族异氰酸酯固化剂选自异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯二聚体、三聚体或加成物中的任意一种或至少两种的混合物。选用脂肪族异氰酸酯固化剂或脂环族异氰酸酯固化剂可以有效避免涂层在高温多次压合过程中黄变和老化。The polyester composition used in the polyester coating can be any polyester composition in the prior art, which needs to include 100 parts by weight polyester resin and 5-10 parts by weight curing agent, and the polyester resin can be Selected from VYLON 600, GK140, GK150 produced by Japan Toyobo Co., Ltd.; L411, L411-03 produced by Evonik, etc.; the curing agent is any one of anhydride curing agent or isocyanate curing agent or a combination of at least two, Preferably, the anhydride curing agent is one or a combination of at least two of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, and methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride. The isocyanate curing agent should not be an aromatic isocyanate curing agent. Any one of isocyanate curing agent, alicyclic isocyanate curing agent or a mixture of two; the aliphatic isocyanate curing agent is selected from any of hexamethylene diisocyanate dimer, trimer or adduct One or a mixture of at least two; the alicyclic isocyanate curing agent is selected from any one of isophorone diisocyanate dimers, trimers or adducts or a mixture of at least two. The selection of aliphatic isocyanate curing agent or alicyclic isocyanate curing agent can effectively avoid yellowing and aging of the coating during high temperature and multiple pressing processes.

所述聚氨酯涂层所使用的聚氨酯组合物可以是现有技术中的任何聚氨酯组合物,其中需要包括100重量份聚氨酯树脂和8-15重量份固化剂,所述8-15重量份可以是10重量份、11重量份、13重量份等;所述的聚氨酯树脂可选自日本东洋纺株式会社生产的UR-3500、SD-5000;所述的固化剂为多官能环氧树脂,可选自美国CVC公司的ERISYS GA-240、南亚公司的NPPN-431A70中的一种。选用多官能环氧树脂作为固化剂,一方面可以提高涂层的耐热性,以弥补聚氨酯树脂耐热性不足的缺点,另一方面,以多官能环氧树脂作为固化剂,可以提高交联密度,提高涂层耐desmear和plasma咬噬的性能。The polyurethane composition used in the polyurethane coating can be any polyurethane composition in the prior art, which needs to include 100 parts by weight polyurethane resin and 8-15 parts by weight curing agent, and the 8-15 parts by weight can be 10 parts by weight. parts by weight, 11 parts by weight, 13 parts by weight, etc.; the polyurethane resin can be selected from UR-3500, SD-5000 produced by Japan Toyobo Co., Ltd.; the curing agent is a multifunctional epoxy resin, which can be selected from One of ERISYS GA-240 from CVC Corporation of the United States and NPPN-431A70 from Nanya Corporation. Using multifunctional epoxy resin as the curing agent can improve the heat resistance of the coating on the one hand to make up for the lack of heat resistance of polyurethane resin. On the other hand, using multifunctional epoxy resin as the curing agent can improve the crosslinking performance. Density, improving the performance of the coating against desmear and plasma bites.

所述环氧树脂涂层所使用的环氧树脂组合物可以是现有技术中的任何环氧树脂组合物,其中需要包括100重量份环氧树脂和20-30重量份固化剂,所述20-30重量份可以是22重量份、25重量份、28重量份等;一般采用柔性环氧树脂和柔性固化剂,可使固化后的涂层具有较好的柔软性,并可提高与PI膜的粘结性,具体地,所述的环氧树脂可以选自美国CVC生产的HyPox UA10、南亚公司的NPER-133L中的一种;所述的固化剂为胺类固化剂,可选自Gabriel公司的Versamid 125、BASF公司的Baxxodur EC301中的一种。The epoxy resin composition used in the epoxy resin coating can be any epoxy resin composition in the prior art, which needs to include 100 parts by weight epoxy resin and 20-30 parts by weight curing agent, the 20 parts by weight -30 parts by weight can be 22 parts by weight, 25 parts by weight, 28 parts by weight, etc.; generally, flexible epoxy resin and flexible curing agent are used to make the cured coating have better flexibility and improve the compatibility with PI film Adhesiveness, specifically, the epoxy resin can be selected from one of HyPox UA10 produced by CVC in the United States, NPER-133L of Nanya Company; the curing agent is an amine curing agent, which can be selected from Gabriel One of the company's Versamid 125 and BASF's Baxxodur EC301.

本发明的树脂组合物的制作方法为用溶剂溶解,溶剂可选择丁酮、丙酮、环己酮、甲苯或N,N'-二甲基甲酰胺中的任意一种或至少两种的组合。The preparation method of the resin composition of the present invention is to dissolve in a solvent, and the solvent can be any one or a combination of at least two of butanone, acetone, cyclohexanone, toluene or N,N'-dimethylformamide.

由于软硬结合板加工制程需要多次高温压合过程,因此,本发明选择的保护涂层应具有良好的耐热老化性能,并且,本发明选择的保护涂层的耐腐蚀性应适中,若耐腐蚀性性过好,则经过desmear工序时,保护涂层不能被有效除去,会导致覆盖膜整体变厚,且耐折性、耐挠曲性变差;若耐腐蚀性性过差,则在desmear、plasma工序时,PI膜会被咬噬,造成覆盖膜厚度变薄、性能下降。因此,本发明选择的聚酯涂层、聚氨酯涂层或环氧树脂涂层均具有适中的耐腐蚀性。Since the processing process of the soft-rigid board requires multiple high-temperature pressing processes, the protective coating selected in the present invention should have good heat aging resistance, and the corrosion resistance of the protective coating selected in the present invention should be moderate. If the corrosion resistance is too good, the protective coating cannot be effectively removed after the desmear process, which will cause the overall thickness of the cover film to become thicker, and the folding resistance and flex resistance will deteriorate; if the corrosion resistance is too poor, the During the desmear and plasma processes, the PI film will be bitten, resulting in thinning of the covering film and performance degradation. Therefore, the polyester coating, polyurethane coating or epoxy resin coating selected in the present invention all have moderate corrosion resistance.

在本发明中,所述保护涂层的厚度为3-5μm,例如3.5μm、4μm、4.5μm等。In the present invention, the protective coating has a thickness of 3-5 μm, such as 3.5 μm, 4 μm, 4.5 μm and the like.

若保护涂层的厚度较厚,则经desmear和plasma工序处理后,覆盖膜表面的保护涂层出现大面积残留,会导致覆盖膜的整体厚度增大,进而导致所得的软硬结合板的耐折性下降;若保护涂层的厚度较薄,则经desmear和plasma工序处理后难以起到保护聚酰亚胺膜的作用。If the thickness of the protective coating is relatively thick, after the desmear and plasma processes, the protective coating on the surface of the cover film will remain in a large area, which will lead to an increase in the overall thickness of the cover film, which in turn will lead to the resistance of the obtained rigid-flex board. If the thickness of the protective coating is thin, it will be difficult to protect the polyimide film after the desmear and plasma processes.

在本发明中,我们希望在不损坏聚酰亚胺膜的前提下保护涂层被完全除去,而在实际操作过程中,保护涂层可能会在极小区域有极少量残留在聚酰亚胺薄膜上,但不影响聚酰亚胺的性能,此时我们认为,保护涂层已经被尽可能的除去。In the present invention, we hope that the protective coating is completely removed without damaging the polyimide film, but in the actual operation process, the protective coating may have a very small amount remaining on the polyimide film in a very small area. On the film, but does not affect the performance of the polyimide, at this point we believe that the protective coating has been removed as much as possible.

优选地,所述保护涂层的可见光透过率≥85%,例如87%、89%、90%、91%、92%、95%等。Preferably, the visible light transmittance of the protective coating is ≥85%, such as 87%, 89%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 95%, etc.

优选地,所述保护涂层的雾度≤4%,例如1%、2%、3%、4%等。Preferably, the haze of the protective coating is ≤4%, such as 1%, 2%, 3%, 4% and so on.

为了不影响覆盖膜的表观形貌,则保护涂层的可见光透过率和雾度应适中。In order not to affect the appearance of the cover film, the visible light transmittance and haze of the protective coating should be moderate.

优选地,所述保护涂层的玻璃化转变温度为20-50℃,例如22℃、25℃、30℃、35℃、40℃、45℃等。Preferably, the glass transition temperature of the protective coating is 20-50°C, such as 22°C, 25°C, 30°C, 35°C, 40°C, 45°C and the like.

若玻璃化转变温度过高,则会导致覆盖膜较硬;若玻璃化转变温度过低,则保护涂层表面易发粘,影响操作性。If the glass transition temperature is too high, the cover film will be hard; if the glass transition temperature is too low, the surface of the protective coating will be sticky, which will affect the workability.

在本发明中,所述聚酰亚胺膜的厚度为10-50μm,例如15μm、20μm、25μm、30μm、35μm、40μm、45μm等。In the present invention, the polyimide film has a thickness of 10-50 μm, such as 15 μm, 20 μm, 25 μm, 30 μm, 35 μm, 40 μm, 45 μm and the like.

在本发明中,所述胶粘剂的厚度为15-50μm,例如20μm、25μm、30μm、35μm、40μm、45μm等。In the present invention, the adhesive has a thickness of 15-50 μm, such as 20 μm, 25 μm, 30 μm, 35 μm, 40 μm, 45 μm and the like.

在本发明中,所述胶粘剂为改性环氧树脂胶粘剂。In the present invention, the adhesive is a modified epoxy resin adhesive.

第二方面,本发明提供了一种根据第一方面所述的涂层覆盖膜的制备方法,所述制备方法包括如下步骤:In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for preparing the coating cover film according to the first aspect, the preparation method comprising the following steps:

(1)在聚酰亚胺膜一侧涂布保护涂层的树脂组合物溶液、干燥并固化,得到保护涂层-聚酰亚胺膜;(1) coating the resin composition solution of the protective coating on one side of the polyimide film, drying and curing to obtain the protective coating-polyimide film;

(2)在得到的聚酰亚胺膜另一侧涂布胶粘剂并干燥,然后与离型纸复合,得到所述涂层覆盖膜。(2) Coating an adhesive on the other side of the obtained polyimide film and drying it, and then compounding it with a release paper to obtain the coating cover film.

在本发明中,在步骤(1)所述涂布之前对所述聚酰亚胺膜进行电晕处理。In the present invention, corona treatment is performed on the polyimide film before the coating in step (1).

在本发明中,所述树脂组合物溶液的固含量为40-50wt%,例如42wt%、45wt%、47wt%、48wt%、49wt%等。In the present invention, the solid content of the resin composition solution is 40-50wt%, such as 42wt%, 45wt%, 47wt%, 48wt%, 49wt%, etc.

第三方面,本发明提供了一种根据第一方面所述的涂层覆盖膜在软硬结合板中的应用。In a third aspect, the present invention provides an application of the coating cover film according to the first aspect in a rigid-flex board.

相对于现有技术,本发明具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1)本发明通过在聚酰亚胺膜一侧设置保护涂层,在经过desmear和plasma工序处理后,保护涂层被除去而不会损害聚酰亚胺膜,因此,本发明提供的涂层覆盖膜可保证覆盖膜在经过desmear和plasma工序处理后,其机械性能、耐折性等不下降;(1) the present invention is by setting protective coating on one side of polyimide film, after desmear and plasma process are processed, protective coating is removed and can not damage polyimide film, therefore, coating provided by the present invention A layer of covering film can ensure that the mechanical properties and folding resistance of the covering film will not decrease after being treated by desmear and plasma processes;

(2)若保护涂层的厚度较厚,则经desmear和plasma工序处理后,覆盖膜表面的保护涂层出现大面积残留,会导致覆盖膜的整体厚度增大,进而导致所得的软硬结合板的耐折性下降;若保护涂层的厚度较薄,则经desmear和plasma工序处理后难以起到保护聚酰亚胺膜的作用;(2) If the thickness of the protective coating is relatively thick, after the desmear and plasma processes, the protective coating on the surface of the cover film will remain in a large area, which will lead to an increase in the overall thickness of the cover film, which will lead to the obtained soft-hard combination. The folding resistance of the board decreases; if the thickness of the protective coating is thin, it is difficult to protect the polyimide film after desmear and plasma processing;

(3)本发明提供的涂层覆盖膜经过desmear和plasma工序处理后,其机械性能、耐折性和可靠性不下降,耐老化性能优异,其中,耐热性在280℃以上,拉伸强度在93MPa以上,耐折性在142次以上。(3) After the coating cover film provided by the present invention is processed through the desmear and plasma processes, its mechanical properties, folding resistance and reliability do not decline, and its aging resistance is excellent, wherein the heat resistance is above 280 ° C, and its tensile strength is Above 93MPa, the folding resistance is above 142 times.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例1提供的涂层覆盖膜的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the coating covering film provided by Example 1 of the present invention.

其中,1-离型纸;2-胶粘剂;3-聚酰亚胺膜;4-保护涂层。Among them, 1-release paper; 2-adhesive; 3-polyimide film; 4-protective coating.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本发明的技术方案。本领域技术人员应该明了,所述实施例仅仅是帮助理解本发明,不应视为对本发明的具体限制。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below through specific embodiments. It should be clear to those skilled in the art that the embodiments are only for helping to understand the present invention, and should not be regarded as specific limitations on the present invention.

改性环氧胶粘剂是生益科技生产的SF305C型覆盖膜用胶粘剂;聚酰亚胺膜可以是美国杜邦HN型PI膜、台湾达迈TH型PI膜中的一种;离型纸可以是台博PEK型离型纸。The modified epoxy adhesive is the adhesive for SF305C cover film produced by Shengyi Technology; the polyimide film can be one of DuPont HN type PI film in the United States and Taiwan Damai TH type PI film; the release paper can be Taiwan Bo PEK type release paper.

实施例1Example 1

一种涂层覆盖膜,由依次设置的离型纸1、胶粘剂2、聚酰亚胺膜3和保护涂层4组成。A coating covering film is composed of a release paper 1, an adhesive 2, a polyimide film 3 and a protective coating 4 arranged in sequence.

其中,胶粘剂为改性环氧胶粘剂,厚度为15μm,聚酰亚胺膜为台湾达迈TH型PI膜,厚度为12.5μm;保护涂层为聚酯涂层,厚度为3μm。Among them, the adhesive is a modified epoxy adhesive with a thickness of 15 μm; the polyimide film is Taiwan Damai TH type PI film with a thickness of 12.5 μm; the protective coating is a polyester coating with a thickness of 3 μm.

制备方法如下:The preparation method is as follows:

(1)用丁酮将100重量份VYLON 600和5重量份四氢苯酐搅拌溶解,混合均匀,控制固含量为40wt%,得到聚酯组合物溶液;(1) Stir and dissolve 100 parts by weight of VYLON 600 and 5 parts by weight of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride with methyl ethyl ketone, mix well, and control the solid content to 40wt%, to obtain a polyester composition solution;

(2)取12.5μm PI膜进行电晕处理,然后将聚酯组合物溶液涂布在经电晕处理的PI膜上,160℃干燥3分钟,并于120℃固化2小时,得到保护涂层-聚酰亚胺膜;(2) Take a 12.5 μm PI film for corona treatment, then coat the polyester composition solution on the corona-treated PI film, dry at 160°C for 3 minutes, and cure at 120°C for 2 hours to obtain a protective coating - polyimide film;

(3)在得到的PI膜另一侧涂布15μm改性环氧胶粘剂,160℃干燥3分钟,再与离型纸70℃下复合,得到涂层覆盖膜。(3) Coat 15 μm of modified epoxy adhesive on the other side of the obtained PI film, dry at 160°C for 3 minutes, and then compound with release paper at 70°C to obtain a coating cover film.

实施例2Example 2

一种涂层覆盖膜,由依次设置的离型纸、胶粘剂、聚酰亚胺膜和保护涂层组成。A coated cover film consisting of release paper, adhesive, polyimide film and protective coating arranged in sequence.

其中,胶粘剂为改性环氧胶粘剂,厚度为15μm,聚酰亚胺膜为台湾达迈TH型PI膜,厚度为12.5μm;保护涂层为聚酯涂层,厚度为4μm。Among them, the adhesive is a modified epoxy adhesive with a thickness of 15 μm; the polyimide film is Taiwan Damai TH type PI film with a thickness of 12.5 μm; the protective coating is a polyester coating with a thickness of 4 μm.

制备方法如下:The preparation method is as follows:

(1)用丙酮将100重量份GK140和7重量份六氢苯酐搅拌溶解,混合均匀,控制固含量为40wt%,得到聚酯组合物溶液;(1) Stir and dissolve 100 parts by weight of GK140 and 7 parts by weight of hexahydrophthalic anhydride with acetone, mix uniformly, and control the solid content to 40 wt%, to obtain a polyester composition solution;

(2)取12.5μm PI膜进行电晕处理,然后将聚酯组合物溶液涂布在经电晕处理的PI膜上,160℃干燥3分钟,并于120℃固化2小时,得到保护涂层-聚酰亚胺膜;(2) Take a 12.5 μm PI film for corona treatment, then coat the polyester composition solution on the corona-treated PI film, dry at 160°C for 3 minutes, and cure at 120°C for 2 hours to obtain a protective coating - polyimide film;

(3)在得到的PI膜另一侧涂布15μm改性环氧胶粘剂,160℃干燥3分钟,再与离型纸70℃下复合,得到涂层覆盖膜。(3) Coat 15 μm of modified epoxy adhesive on the other side of the obtained PI film, dry at 160°C for 3 minutes, and then compound with release paper at 70°C to obtain a coating cover film.

实施例3Example 3

一种涂层覆盖膜,由依次设置的离型纸、胶粘剂、聚酰亚胺膜和保护涂层组成。A coated cover film consisting of release paper, adhesive, polyimide film and protective coating arranged in sequence.

其中,胶粘剂为改性环氧胶粘剂,厚度为15μm,聚酰亚胺膜为台湾达迈TH型PI膜,厚度为12.5μm;保护涂层为聚酯涂层,厚度为5μm。Among them, the adhesive is a modified epoxy adhesive with a thickness of 15 μm; the polyimide film is Taiwan Damai TH type PI film with a thickness of 12.5 μm; the protective coating is a polyester coating with a thickness of 5 μm.

制备方法如下:The preparation method is as follows:

(1)用丙酮将100重量份L411-03和7重量份甲基六氢苯酐搅拌溶解,混合均匀,控制固含量为45wt%,得到聚酯组合物溶液;(1) Stir and dissolve 100 parts by weight of L411-03 and 7 parts by weight of methylhexahydrophthalic anhydride with acetone, mix uniformly, and control the solid content to 45wt%, to obtain a polyester composition solution;

(2)取12.5μm PI膜进行电晕处理,然后将聚酯组合物溶液涂布在经电晕处理的PI膜上,160℃干燥3分钟,并于120℃固化2小时,得到保护涂层-聚酰亚胺膜;(2) Take a 12.5 μm PI film for corona treatment, then coat the polyester composition solution on the corona-treated PI film, dry at 160°C for 3 minutes, and cure at 120°C for 2 hours to obtain a protective coating - polyimide film;

(3)在得到的PI膜另一侧涂布15μm改性环氧胶粘剂,160℃干燥3分钟,再与离型纸70℃下复合,得到涂层覆盖膜。(3) Coat 15 μm of modified epoxy adhesive on the other side of the obtained PI film, dry at 160°C for 3 minutes, and then compound with release paper at 70°C to obtain a coating cover film.

实施例4-5Example 4-5

与实施例1的区别在于,通过控制聚酯组合物的涂布量,使最后保护涂层的厚度为2μm(实施例4)、6μm(实施例5)。The difference from Example 1 is that by controlling the coating amount of the polyester composition, the thickness of the final protective coating is 2 μm (Example 4) and 6 μm (Example 5).

实施例6Example 6

一种涂层覆盖膜,由依次设置的离型纸、胶粘剂、聚酰亚胺膜和保护涂层组成。A coated cover film consisting of release paper, adhesive, polyimide film and protective coating arranged in sequence.

其中,胶粘剂为改性环氧胶粘剂,厚度为15μm,聚酰亚胺膜为台湾达迈TH型PI膜,厚度为12.5μm;保护涂层为聚酯涂层,厚度为4μm。Among them, the adhesive is a modified epoxy adhesive with a thickness of 15 μm; the polyimide film is Taiwan Damai TH type PI film with a thickness of 12.5 μm; the protective coating is a polyester coating with a thickness of 4 μm.

制备方法如下:The preparation method is as follows:

(1)用丙酮将100重量份L411和10重量份六甲基二异氰酸酯的加成物搅拌溶解,混合均匀,控制固含量为45wt%,得到聚酯组合物溶液;(1) Stir and dissolve the adduct of 100 parts by weight of L411 and 10 parts by weight of hexamethyl diisocyanate with acetone, mix uniformly, and control the solid content to 45 wt%, to obtain a polyester composition solution;

(2)取12.5μm PI膜进行电晕处理,然后将聚酯组合物溶液涂布在经电晕处理的PI膜上,160℃干燥3分钟,并于120℃固化2小时,得到保护涂层-聚酰亚胺膜;(2) Take a 12.5 μm PI film for corona treatment, then coat the polyester composition solution on the corona-treated PI film, dry at 160°C for 3 minutes, and cure at 120°C for 2 hours to obtain a protective coating - polyimide film;

(3)在得到的PI膜另一侧涂布15μm改性环氧胶粘剂,160℃干燥3分钟,再与离型纸70℃下复合,得到涂层覆盖膜。(3) Coat 15 μm of modified epoxy adhesive on the other side of the obtained PI film, dry at 160°C for 3 minutes, and then compound with release paper at 70°C to obtain a coating cover film.

实施例7-8Example 7-8

与实施例1的区别在于,本实施例中,将聚酯组合物替换为聚氨酯组合物,具体如下:The difference with Example 1 is that in this example, the polyester composition is replaced by a polyurethane composition, specifically as follows:

用甲苯将100重量份SD-5000和9重量份ERISYS GA-240搅拌溶解,混合均匀,控制固含量为45wt%,得到聚氨酯组合物(实施例7)。100 parts by weight of SD-5000 and 9 parts by weight of ERISYS GA-240 were stirred and dissolved with toluene, mixed uniformly, and the solid content was controlled to be 45 wt%, to obtain a polyurethane composition (Example 7).

用N,N'-二甲基甲酰胺将100重量份UR-3500和15重量份NPPN-431A70搅拌溶解,混合均匀,控制固含量为50wt%,得到聚氨酯组合物(实施例8)。100 parts by weight of UR-3500 and 15 parts by weight of NPPN-431A70 were stirred and dissolved with N,N'-dimethylformamide, mixed uniformly, and the solid content was controlled to 50 wt%, to obtain a polyurethane composition (Example 8).

实施例9-10Example 9-10

与实施例1的区别在于,本实施例中,将聚酯组合物替换为环氧树脂组合物,具体如下:The difference with Example 1 is that in this example, the polyester composition is replaced by an epoxy resin composition, specifically as follows:

用丙酮将100重量份HyPox UA10和20重量份Versamid 125搅拌溶解,混合均匀,控制固含量为45wt%,得到环氧树脂组合物(实施例9)。100 parts by weight of HyPox UA10 and 20 parts by weight of Versamid 125 were stirred and dissolved with acetone, mixed uniformly, and the solid content was controlled to be 45 wt%, to obtain an epoxy resin composition (Example 9).

用环己酮将100重量份NPER-133L和30重量份Baxxodur EC301搅拌溶解,混合均匀,控制固含量为48wt%,得到环氧树脂组合物(实施例10)。100 parts by weight of NPER-133L and 30 parts by weight of Baxxodur EC301 were stirred and dissolved with cyclohexanone, mixed uniformly, and the solid content was controlled to be 48 wt%, to obtain an epoxy resin composition (Example 10).

实施例11Example 11

一种涂层覆盖膜,由依次设置的离型纸、胶粘剂、聚酰亚胺膜和保护涂层组成。A coated cover film consisting of release paper, adhesive, polyimide film and protective coating arranged in sequence.

其中,胶粘剂为改性环氧胶粘剂,厚度为25μm,聚酰亚胺膜为美国杜邦HN型PI膜,厚度为25μm;保护涂层为聚氨酯涂层,厚度为4μm。Among them, the adhesive is a modified epoxy adhesive with a thickness of 25 μm; the polyimide film is a DuPont HN type PI film with a thickness of 25 μm; the protective coating is a polyurethane coating with a thickness of 4 μm.

制备方法如下:The preparation method is as follows:

(1)用甲苯将100重量份UR-3500和15重量份ERISYS GA-240搅拌溶解,混合均匀,控制固含量为45wt%,得到聚氨酯组合物;(1) Stir and dissolve 100 parts by weight of UR-3500 and 15 parts by weight of ERISYS GA-240 with toluene, mix uniformly, and control the solid content to 45wt%, to obtain a polyurethane composition;

(2)取25μm PI膜进行电晕处理,然后将聚酯组合物溶液涂布在经电晕处理的PI膜上,120℃干燥3分钟,并150℃固化1小时,得到保护涂层-聚酰亚胺膜;(2) Take a 25 μm PI film for corona treatment, then coat the polyester composition solution on the corona-treated PI film, dry at 120°C for 3 minutes, and cure at 150°C for 1 hour to obtain a protective coating-polymer imide film;

(3)在得到的PI膜另一侧涂布25μm改性环氧胶粘剂,160℃干燥3分钟,再与离型纸70℃下复合,得到涂层覆盖膜。(3) Coat 25 μm modified epoxy adhesive on the other side of the obtained PI film, dry at 160° C. for 3 minutes, and then compound with release paper at 70° C. to obtain a coating cover film.

实施例12Example 12

一种涂层覆盖膜,由依次设置的离型纸、胶粘剂、聚酰亚胺膜和保护涂层组成。A coated cover film consisting of release paper, adhesive, polyimide film and protective coating arranged in sequence.

其中,胶粘剂为改性环氧胶粘剂,厚度为50μm,聚酰亚胺膜为台湾达迈TH型PI膜,厚度为50μm;保护涂层为聚氨酯涂层,厚度为5μm。Among them, the adhesive is a modified epoxy adhesive with a thickness of 50 μm; the polyimide film is Taiwan Damai TH type PI film with a thickness of 50 μm; the protective coating is a polyurethane coating with a thickness of 5 μm.

制备方法如下:The preparation method is as follows:

(1)用N,N'-二甲基甲酰胺将100重量份SD-5000和13重量份NPPN-431A70搅拌溶解,混合均匀,控制固含量为50wt%,得到聚氨酯组合物;(1) Stir and dissolve 100 parts by weight of SD-5000 and 13 parts by weight of NPPN-431A70 with N,N'-dimethylformamide, mix well, and control the solid content to 50wt%, to obtain a polyurethane composition;

(2)取50μm PI膜进行电晕处理,然后将聚氨酯组合物溶液涂布在经电晕处理的PI膜上,用160℃干燥3分钟,并160℃固化1小时,得到保护涂层-聚酰亚胺膜;(2) Take a 50 μm PI film for corona treatment, then coat the polyurethane composition solution on the corona-treated PI film, dry at 160°C for 3 minutes, and cure at 160°C for 1 hour to obtain a protective coating-polymer imide film;

(3)在得到的PI膜另一侧涂布50μm改性环氧胶粘剂,160℃干燥3分钟,再与离型纸70℃下复合,得到涂层覆盖膜。(3) Coat 50 μm modified epoxy adhesive on the other side of the obtained PI film, dry at 160° C. for 3 minutes, and then compound with release paper at 70° C. to obtain a coating cover film.

实施例13Example 13

与实施例11区别在于,本实施例中的覆盖膜保护涂层为有机硅涂层。The difference from Embodiment 11 is that the cover film protective coating in this embodiment is a silicone coating.

制备方法如下:The preparation method is as follows:

(1)用甲苯将100重量份端羟基硅油和5重量份正硅酸乙酯搅拌溶解,混合均匀,控制固含量为45wt%,得到有机硅组合物;(1) Stir and dissolve 100 parts by weight of hydroxyl-terminated silicone oil and 5 parts by weight of ethyl orthosilicate with toluene, mix uniformly, and control the solid content to 45 wt%, to obtain a silicone composition;

(2)取25μm PI膜进行电晕处理,然后将有机硅组合物溶液涂布在经电晕处理的PI膜上,120℃干燥3分钟,并150℃固化1小时,得到保护涂层-聚酰亚胺膜;(2) Take a 25 μm PI film for corona treatment, then coat the silicone composition solution on the corona-treated PI film, dry at 120°C for 3 minutes, and cure at 150°C for 1 hour to obtain a protective coating-polymer imide film;

(3)在得到的PI膜另一侧涂布25μm改性环氧胶粘剂,160℃干燥3分钟,再与离型纸70℃下复合,得到涂层覆盖膜。(3) Coat 25 μm modified epoxy adhesive on the other side of the obtained PI film, dry at 160° C. for 3 minutes, and then compound with release paper at 70° C. to obtain a coating cover film.

实施例14Example 14

与实施例12区别在于,本实施例中的覆盖膜保护涂层为聚丙烯酸酯涂层。The difference from Example 12 is that the cover film protective coating in this example is a polyacrylate coating.

制备方法如下:The preparation method is as follows:

(1)用丁酮将100重量份聚丙烯酸酯树脂和8重量份六亚甲基二异氰酸酯加成物搅拌溶解,混合均匀,控制固含量为50wt%,得到聚丙烯酸酯组合物;(1) Stir and dissolve 100 parts by weight of polyacrylate resin and 8 parts by weight of hexamethylene diisocyanate adduct with methyl ethyl ketone, mix uniformly, and control the solid content to 50 wt%, to obtain a polyacrylate composition;

(2)取50μm PI膜进行电晕处理,然后将聚丙烯酸酯组合物溶液涂布在经电晕处理的PI膜上,用160℃干燥3分钟,并160℃固化1小时,得到保护涂层-聚酰亚胺膜;(2) Take a 50 μm PI film for corona treatment, then coat the polyacrylate composition solution on the corona-treated PI film, dry at 160°C for 3 minutes, and cure at 160°C for 1 hour to obtain a protective coating - polyimide film;

(3)在得到的PI膜另一侧涂布50μm改性环氧胶粘剂,160℃干燥3分钟,再与离型纸70℃下复合,得到涂层覆盖膜。(3) Coat 50 μm modified epoxy adhesive on the other side of the obtained PI film, dry at 160° C. for 3 minutes, and then compound with release paper at 70° C. to obtain a coating cover film.

对比例1Comparative example 1

与实施例10的区别在于,本对比例中的覆盖膜不包括保护涂层。The difference from Example 10 is that the cover film in this comparative example does not include a protective coating.

性能测试Performance Testing

对实施例1-14和对比例1提供的样品进行性能测试,方法如下:The sample that embodiment 1-14 and comparative example 1 provides is carried out performance test, and method is as follows:

(1)厚度:将实施例及对比例制备的覆盖膜样品撕掉离型纸并与自身对压,改性环氧胶层相互粘合,保护涂层在外侧,并于160℃固化1小时后,依次进行desmear和plasma工序处理后,通过万分尺测定总厚度,并计算出单层覆盖膜厚度;(1) Thickness: Remove the release paper from the cover film samples prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples and press against itself, the modified epoxy adhesive layers are bonded to each other, the protective coating is on the outside, and cured at 160°C for 1 hour Finally, after the desmear and plasma processes are carried out successively, the total thickness is measured by a micrometer, and the thickness of the single-layer covering film is calculated;

(2)耐热性:将实施例及对比例制备的覆盖膜样品撕掉离型纸并与铜箔的两面压合,保护涂层在外侧,并于160℃固化1小时后,依次进行desmear和plasma工序处理后,测试极限耐浸焊温度,即在不同温度下的锡炉中分别浸渍20s后取出观察,检测是否有分层起泡;测试温度自280℃开始,以10℃为一个阶梯逐渐升温测试,出现分层起泡的前一个温度即为极限耐浸焊温度;(2) Heat resistance: Remove the release paper from the cover film samples prepared in the examples and comparative examples and press them on both sides of the copper foil, the protective coating is on the outside, and after curing at 160°C for 1 hour, desmear in turn After processing with the plasma process, test the limit soldering resistance temperature, that is, immerse in tin furnaces at different temperatures for 20s and then take it out for observation to check whether there is layered foaming; the test temperature starts at 280°C and gradually increases with 10°C as a step In the temperature rise test, the temperature before stratification and blistering is the limit soldering resistance temperature;

(3)拉伸强度:将实施例及对比例制备的覆盖膜样品撕掉离型纸并与自身对压,改性环氧胶层相互粘合,保护涂层在外侧,并于160℃固化1小时后,依次进行desmear和plasma工序处理后,采用万能材料试验机,按ASTM D-882测试;(3) Tensile strength: The cover film samples prepared in the examples and comparative examples were torn off the release paper and pressed against themselves, the modified epoxy adhesive layers were bonded to each other, the protective coating was on the outside, and cured at 160°C After 1 hour, after the desmear and plasma processes are carried out in sequence, the universal material testing machine is used to test according to ASTM D-882;

(4)耐折性能:将实施例及对比例的覆盖膜样品撕掉离型纸压合在线路的两面,保护涂层在外侧,并于160℃固化1小时后,依次进行desmear和plasma工序处理后测试,按JISC-6471测试,测试条件0.5kg/0.8R。(4) Folding resistance: The cover film samples of the examples and comparative examples were torn off the release paper and pressed on both sides of the line, the protective coating was on the outside, and after curing at 160°C for 1 hour, the desmear and plasma processes were carried out in sequence Test after treatment, according to JISC-6471 test, test condition 0.5kg/0.8R.

测试结果见表1:The test results are shown in Table 1:

表1Table 1

实施例1-3及实施例6-12的保护涂层厚度为3-5μm,在本发明的最优范围内,经desmear和plasma工序处理后,其涂层被完全去除,可有效保护PI膜,因此,其机械性能、耐折性和耐热性不下降,耐热性在350℃以上,拉伸强度在174MPa以上,耐折性在385次以上。而实施例4-5的保护涂层厚度分别为2μm和6μm,不在本发明的最优范围,经desmear和plasma工序处理后,实施例4的保护涂层不能有效保护PI膜,导致PI膜被咬噬,总厚度降低;而实施例5的保护涂层过厚,经desmear和plasma处理后,保护涂层不能完全去除,导致总厚度增加,因此,两者的机械性能、耐折性和耐热性虽优于对比例1(处理后),但是不如实施例1-3及实施例6-12。实施例13采用有机硅涂层,其具有优异的耐腐蚀性能,在经过desmear和plasma处理后,涂层不能被完全去除,从而影响机械性能和耐折性;实施例14采用聚丙烯酸酯涂层,耐腐蚀性能较差,在经过desmear和plasma处理后,不能有效的保护PI膜,从而导致机械性能、耐热性和耐折性下降。The protective coating thickness of embodiment 1-3 and embodiment 6-12 is 3-5 μ m, within the optimal scope of the present invention, after desmear and plasma process process, its coating is completely removed, can effectively protect PI film , Therefore, its mechanical properties, folding resistance and heat resistance do not decrease, the heat resistance is above 350°C, the tensile strength is above 174MPa, and the folding resistance is above 385 times. And the protective coating thickness of embodiment 4-5 is respectively 2 μ m and 6 μ m, is not in the optimal range of the present invention, after desmear and plasma process process, the protective coating of embodiment 4 can not effectively protect PI film, causes PI film to be damaged However, the protective coating in Example 5 is too thick. After desmear and plasma treatment, the protective coating cannot be completely removed, resulting in an increase in the total thickness. Therefore, the mechanical properties, folding resistance and durability of the two Although the thermal property is worse than Comparative Example 1 (after treatment), it is not as good as Examples 1-3 and Examples 6-12. Example 13 uses a silicone coating, which has excellent corrosion resistance. After desmear and plasma treatment, the coating cannot be completely removed, thereby affecting mechanical properties and folding resistance; Example 14 uses a polyacrylate coating , the corrosion resistance is poor, and after desmear and plasma treatment, the PI film cannot be effectively protected, resulting in a decrease in mechanical properties, heat resistance and folding resistance.

由对比例性能测试可知,对比例1没有保护涂层,经过desmear和plasma处理后,其机械性能、耐热性和耐折性出现大幅下降。From the performance test of the comparative example, it can be seen that the comparative example 1 has no protective coating, and after desmear and plasma treatment, its mechanical properties, heat resistance and folding resistance are greatly reduced.

由此可见,只有选择本发明最优的涂层树脂组合物及厚度范围,才能获得具有优异性能的涂层覆盖膜,可满足软硬结合板的应用要求。It can be seen that only by selecting the optimal coating resin composition and thickness range of the present invention can a coating covering film with excellent performance be obtained, which can meet the application requirements of rigid-flex boards.

申请人声明,本发明通过上述实施例来说明本发明的涂层覆盖膜及其制备方法和应用,但本发明并不局限于上述工艺步骤,即不意味着本发明必须依赖上述工艺步骤才能实施。所属技术领域的技术人员应该明了,对本发明的任何改进,对本发明所选用原料的等效替换及辅助成分的添加、具体方式的选择等,均落在本发明的保护范围和公开范围之内。The applicant declares that the present invention illustrates the coating cover film of the present invention and its preparation method and application through the above-mentioned examples, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned process steps, that is, it does not mean that the present invention must rely on the above-mentioned process steps to implement . Those skilled in the art should understand that any improvement of the present invention, the equivalent replacement of the selected raw materials in the present invention, the addition of auxiliary components, the selection of specific methods, etc., all fall within the scope of protection and disclosure of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种涂层覆盖膜,其特征在于,包括聚酰亚胺膜和设置于所述聚酰亚胺膜一侧的离型纸,所述聚酰亚胺膜和所述离型纸中间设置胶粘剂;1. a coating cover film, is characterized in that, comprises polyimide film and is arranged on the release paper of described polyimide film one side, in the middle of described polyimide film and described release paper set glue; 其中,所述涂层覆盖膜还包括设置于所述聚酰亚胺膜另一侧的保护涂层。Wherein, the coating cover film further includes a protective coating disposed on the other side of the polyimide film. 2.根据权利要求1所述的涂层覆盖膜,其特征在于,所述保护涂层为聚酯涂层、聚氨酯涂层或环氧涂层中的任意一种或至少两种的组合。2. The coating cover film according to claim 1, characterized in that, the protective coating is any one or a combination of at least two of polyester coating, polyurethane coating or epoxy coating. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的涂层覆盖膜,其特征在于,所述保护涂层的厚度为3-5μm;3. The coating cover film according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the thickness of the protective coating is 3-5 μm; 优选地,所述保护涂层的可见光透过率≥85%;Preferably, the visible light transmittance of the protective coating is ≥85%; 优选地,所述保护涂层的雾度≤4%;Preferably, the haze of the protective coating is ≤4%; 优选地,所述保护涂层的玻璃化转变温度为20-50℃。Preferably, the glass transition temperature of the protective coating is 20-50°C. 4.根据权利要求1-3中的任一项所述的涂层覆盖膜,其特征在于,所述聚酰亚胺膜的厚度为10-50μm。4. The coating cover film according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, the polyimide film has a thickness of 10-50 μm. 5.根据权利要求1-4中的任一项所述的涂层覆盖膜,其特征在于,所述胶粘剂的厚度为15-50μm。5. The coating cover film according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, the thickness of the adhesive is 15-50 μm. 6.根据权利要求1-5中的任一项所述的涂层覆盖膜,其特征在于,所述胶粘剂为改性环氧树脂胶粘剂。6. The coating cover film according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, the adhesive is a modified epoxy resin adhesive. 7.根据权利要求1-6中的任一项所述的涂层覆盖膜的制备方法,其特征在于,所述制备方法包括如下步骤:7. according to the preparation method of coating cover film according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, described preparation method comprises the steps: (1)在聚酰亚胺膜一侧涂布保护涂层的树脂组合物溶液、干燥并固化,得到保护涂层-聚酰亚胺膜;(1) coating the resin composition solution of the protective coating on one side of the polyimide film, drying and curing to obtain the protective coating-polyimide film; (2)在得到的聚酰亚胺膜另一侧涂布胶粘剂并干燥,然后与离型纸复合,得到所述涂层覆盖膜。(2) Coating an adhesive on the other side of the obtained polyimide film and drying it, and then compounding it with a release paper to obtain the coating cover film. 8.根据权利要求7所述的制备方法,其特征在于,在步骤(1)所述涂布之前对所述聚酰亚胺膜进行电晕处理。8. The preparation method according to claim 7, characterized in that, the polyimide film is subjected to corona treatment before the coating in step (1). 9.根据权利要求7或8所述的制备方法,其特征在于,所述树脂组合物溶液的固含量为40-50wt%。9. The preparation method according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that, the solid content of the resin composition solution is 40-50wt%. 10.根据权利要求1-6中的任一项所述的涂层覆盖膜在软硬结合板中的应用。10. Application of the coating cover film according to any one of claims 1-6 in a rigid-flex board.
CN201910877354.7A 2019-09-17 2019-09-17 Coating covering film and preparation method and application thereof Active CN110591581B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910877354.7A CN110591581B (en) 2019-09-17 2019-09-17 Coating covering film and preparation method and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910877354.7A CN110591581B (en) 2019-09-17 2019-09-17 Coating covering film and preparation method and application thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110591581A true CN110591581A (en) 2019-12-20
CN110591581B CN110591581B (en) 2022-03-22

Family

ID=68860359

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910877354.7A Active CN110591581B (en) 2019-09-17 2019-09-17 Coating covering film and preparation method and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110591581B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111394003A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-10 四川羽玺新材料股份有限公司 Curved screen explosion-proof membrane and manufacturing method thereof
CN113881362A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-04 芜湖徽氏新材料科技有限公司 Low surface energy adhesive tape for lithium ion battery
CN115926653A (en) * 2022-08-15 2023-04-07 江苏伊诺尔新材料科技有限公司 Novel super-soft PI composite adhesive tape

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201721100U (en) * 2010-07-16 2011-01-26 广东生益科技股份有限公司 Black covering film
CN102083271A (en) * 2009-11-26 2011-06-01 昆山雅森电子材料科技有限公司 Cover membrane for printed circuit board
CN108368412A (en) * 2016-03-15 2018-08-03 东洋纺株式会社 Use the adhesive composition of polyamide-imide resin
CN108659724A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-10-16 滁州德泰电子科技有限公司 A kind of covering membrane preparation method of high-radiation super-thin PI films and adhesive
JP2019102503A (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-24 藤森工業株式会社 Coverlay film and electronic apparatus using the same

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102083271A (en) * 2009-11-26 2011-06-01 昆山雅森电子材料科技有限公司 Cover membrane for printed circuit board
CN201721100U (en) * 2010-07-16 2011-01-26 广东生益科技股份有限公司 Black covering film
CN108368412A (en) * 2016-03-15 2018-08-03 东洋纺株式会社 Use the adhesive composition of polyamide-imide resin
JP2019102503A (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-24 藤森工業株式会社 Coverlay film and electronic apparatus using the same
CN108659724A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-10-16 滁州德泰电子科技有限公司 A kind of covering membrane preparation method of high-radiation super-thin PI films and adhesive

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
小克莱德F.库姆斯: "《印制电路手册》", 31 January 1990, 国防工业出版社 *
李文育等: "《印后加工技术与设备》", 31 August 2009, 中国轻工业出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111394003A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-10 四川羽玺新材料股份有限公司 Curved screen explosion-proof membrane and manufacturing method thereof
CN113881362A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-04 芜湖徽氏新材料科技有限公司 Low surface energy adhesive tape for lithium ion battery
CN115926653A (en) * 2022-08-15 2023-04-07 江苏伊诺尔新材料科技有限公司 Novel super-soft PI composite adhesive tape

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110591581B (en) 2022-03-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5672701B2 (en) Polyamideimide resin, resin composition, flame-retardant adhesive composition, adhesive sheet comprising the composition, coverlay film, and printed wiring board
KR102171631B1 (en) Adhesive composition using polyamideimide resin
KR101987646B1 (en) Coverlay film
US20080113184A1 (en) Adhesive sheet
CN110591581A (en) A kind of coating covering film and its preparation method and application
WO2015182161A1 (en) Adhesive composition using polyamide-imide resin
WO2008091119A1 (en) Surface protective film
JP2007305963A (en) Substrate for mounting semiconductor element with stress relaxation layer and its manufacturing method
JP5092452B2 (en) Modified polyamideimide resin, adhesive using the same, and printed circuit board
IL262895B1 (en) Resin composition, prepreg, metal foil with resin, laminate, printed wiring board, and method for producing resin composition
JP5782583B1 (en) Adhesive composition using polyamideimide resin
TWI710617B (en) Adhesive composition comprising polyamideimide resin copolymerized with acrylonitrile butadiene rubber
JP6592640B1 (en) Adhesive composition comprising acrylonitrile butadiene rubber copolymerized polyamideimide resin
CN114672167B (en) Halogen-free flame-retardant resin composition and prepreg and printed circuit laminate prepared from same
JP7045173B2 (en) Coverlay film and electronic devices using it
JP6130980B1 (en) Adhesive composition using polyamideimide resin
WO1999052334A1 (en) Circuit member and circuit board
TWI814141B (en) Thermosetting resin composition, cover film, adhesive sheet, and flexible printed wiring board
JP2008063361A (en) Epoxy-based adhesive, coverlay, prepreg, metal-clad laminate, and printed wiring board
JP4727521B2 (en) Epoxy adhesive, coverlay, prepreg, metal-clad laminate, printed wiring board
JP2010001387A (en) Epoxy adhesive resin composition, adhesive film, cover-lay, metal-clad laminate, and printed-circuit board
JP2007045882A (en) Flame-retardant resin composition and flexible copper-clad laminated board, cover-lay film and adhesive sheet each using the composition
CN118234822A (en) Adhesive composition, adhesive sheet, electromagnetic wave shielding film, laminate, and printed wiring board
WO2023167080A1 (en) Adhesive agent composition, adhesive sheet containing same, layered body, and printed circuit board
WO2024014435A1 (en) Curable resin composition, curable film, and laminated film

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant