CN110589720A - Auxiliary obstacle removing device for forklift - Google Patents
Auxiliary obstacle removing device for forklift Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110589720A CN110589720A CN201910996673.XA CN201910996673A CN110589720A CN 110589720 A CN110589720 A CN 110589720A CN 201910996673 A CN201910996673 A CN 201910996673A CN 110589720 A CN110589720 A CN 110589720A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- telescopic
- oil cylinder
- forklift
- hinged
- seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/14—Removing by magnetic effect
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an auxiliary obstacle removing device for a forklift; the hydraulic obstacle clearing device comprises a positioning seat, a steering assembly, a steering seat, a telescopic arm, an oil cylinder assembly and an obstacle clearing tool; the positioning seat is fixed beside the forklift, and the steering seat is hinged with the positioning seat; a hydraulic motor of the steering assembly is fixedly connected with the positioning seat, a first gear is arranged on an output shaft of the hydraulic motor, a second gear is fixed with the steering seat, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear; the end part of a telescopic sleeve of the telescopic arm is hinged with the steering seat, the telescopic rod body extends into the telescopic sleeve, and the obstacle clearing tool is arranged at the lower side of the other end of the telescopic rod body; the cylinder body of the swing oil cylinder of the oil cylinder assembly is hinged with the steering seat, the end part of the piston rod is hinged with the telescopic sleeve, the cylinder body of the telescopic oil cylinder is hinged with the telescopic sleeve, and the end part of the piston rod is hinged with the telescopic rod body. The length and the swing angle of the telescopic arm are adjusted by the swing oil cylinder and the telescopic oil cylinder, the rotation angle of the steering seat and the telescopic arm is controlled by the hydraulic motor, the position of the obstacle clearing tool is flexibly adjusted, and the crushed aggregates are grabbed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an auxiliary obstacle removing device for a forklift.
Background
Fork truck is industry haulage vehicle, and the fork truck front portion generally is equipped with portal, lifting support and fork, and lifting support reciprocates along the track of portal under chain drive mechanism's drive, and the fork is fixed on lifting support, and fork truck can realize carrying out loading and unloading, stack and short distance transportation operation to finished pallet goods. But current fork truck can't be directed against scattered metal waste, can not directly not pick up the collection through the fork is direct, is unfavorable for daily use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a forklift auxiliary obstacle clearing device which is reasonable in combination and expands the using function of a forklift.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an auxiliary obstacle clearing device for a forklift;
the hydraulic obstacle clearing device comprises a positioning seat, a steering assembly, a steering seat, a telescopic arm, an oil cylinder assembly and an obstacle clearing tool;
the positioning seat is fixed beside the forklift frame, the steering seat is hinged with the positioning seat through a rotating shaft, and the direction of the rotating shaft is consistent with the vertical direction;
the steering assembly comprises a hydraulic motor, a first gear and a second gear, the hydraulic motor is fixedly connected with the positioning seat, the first gear is arranged on an output shaft of the hydraulic motor, the second gear is fixedly connected with the steering seat, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear;
the telescopic arm comprises a telescopic sleeve and a telescopic rod body, the end part of the telescopic sleeve is hinged with the steering seat, one end of the telescopic rod body extends into the telescopic sleeve from an opening at the end part of the telescopic sleeve far away from the steering seat, and the obstacle removing tool is arranged at the lower side of the other end of the telescopic rod body;
the oil cylinder assembly comprises a swing oil cylinder and a telescopic oil cylinder, the cylinder body of the swing oil cylinder is hinged with the steering seat, the end part of a piston rod of the swing oil cylinder is hinged with a telescopic sleeve of the telescopic arm, the cylinder body of the telescopic oil cylinder is hinged with the telescopic sleeve of the telescopic arm, and the end part of the piston rod of the telescopic oil cylinder is hinged with a telescopic rod body of the telescopic arm.
After the structure is adopted, the swing oil cylinder and the telescopic oil cylinder of the oil cylinder assembly adjust the length of the telescopic arm and the swing angle in a vertical plane, the hydraulic motor of the steering assembly can control the horizontal rotation angle of the steering seat and the telescopic arm, the position of the obstacle clearing tool is flexibly adjusted, and the grabbing of crushed aggregates is realized; when not using, can accomodate fork truck side with this supplementary device of removing obstacles of fork truck.
In order to clearly understand the technical content of the invention, the auxiliary obstacle removing device for the forklift is simply referred to as the obstacle removing device below.
The obstacle removing tool of the obstacle removing device is an electromagnet; after adopting such structure, the electro-magnet can realize this device of removing obstacles and to the absorption of metal crushed aggregates, and help fork truck accomplishes the absorption to metal material.
The electromagnet of the obstacle clearing device is hinged at the lower end of the telescopic rod body through a hydraulic swing mechanism; after adopting such structure, hydraulic pressure rotation mechanism can change the angle that the electro-magnet was presented, makes things convenient for the electro-magnet to place the material after adsorbing in the scraper bowl.
The positioning seat of the obstacle clearing device is fixedly connected to the side of the forklift frame through a supporting frame; after adopting such structure, the support frame makes things convenient for this device of removing obstacles holistic fixed.
The obstacle clearing device also comprises a bucket, wherein the bucket is arranged on a fork of the forklift and is detachably connected with the fork of the forklift; after adopting such structure, utilize the scraper bowl to save and transport the crushed aggregates of gathering.
The obstacle clearing device also comprises a positioning bracket, wherein the positioning bracket is fixed on the tail part of the forklift frame, the positioning bracket and the positioning seat are positioned on the same side of the forklift frame, and the positioning bracket is provided with a U-shaped bayonet lock matched with a telescopic rod body of the telescopic arm; after adopting such structure, this clearance sacrifice device can accomodate this supplementary clearance sacrifice device of fork truck to the fork truck side when not using, utilizes the position of the flexible arm of U-shaped bayonet lock restriction of locating support, places fork truck and takes place to swing by a wide margin in the driving, reduces the potential safety hazard.
The obstacle removing tool of the obstacle removing device is a hydraulic mechanical claw; after adopting such structure, hydraulic pressure mechanical gripper can realize snatching the barrier, is the application form in another of obstacles removing instrument, promotes this obstacles removing device's application range.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the obstacle removing device in a use state.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of a supporting frame, a positioning seat, a steering component and a steering seat of the obstacle clearing device.
Fig. 3 is a plan view of a bucket according to an embodiment of the obstacle removing device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the obstacle clearing device in a storage state according to the first embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the obstacle removing device in a using state.
Detailed Description
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 4
The obstacle clearing device comprises a support frame 1, a positioning seat 2, a steering assembly, a steering seat 3, a telescopic arm, an oil cylinder assembly, a hydraulic swing mechanism 8, a bucket 10, a positioning support 12 and an obstacle clearing tool.
The support frame 1 is a metal frame structure, the bottom of the support frame 1 is welded at one side of the top end of the forklift 11 close to a cab, the positioning seat 2 is welded on the support frame 1, the length direction of the positioning seat 2 is consistent with the front-back direction, and the front part of the positioning seat 2 extends out of the front side of the support frame 1.
Two hinged plates 3a are welded on the left side wall of the steering seat 3, the two hinged plates 3a are arranged up and down, and the hinge pin vertically penetrates through the two hinged plates 3a of the steering seat 3 and the front part of the positioning seat 2, so that the steering seat 3 and the positioning seat 2 are hinged.
The steering assembly comprises a hydraulic motor 4c, a first gear 4a and a second gear 4b, the hydraulic motor 4c is welded on the left side wall of the positioning seat 2, the first gear 4a is installed on an output shaft of the hydraulic motor 4c, the second gear 4b is welded with a hinge plate 3a on the lower side of the steering seat 3, the rotating axes of the first gear 4a and the second gear 4b are vertical, and the first gear 4a is meshed with the second gear 4 b.
The telescopic arm comprises a telescopic sleeve 6a and a telescopic rod body 6b, the end part of the telescopic sleeve 6a is hinged with the steering seat 3, and one end of the telescopic rod body 6b extends into the telescopic sleeve 6a from an opening at the end part of the telescopic sleeve 6a far away from the steering seat 3.
The oil cylinder assembly comprises a swing oil cylinder 7a and a telescopic oil cylinder 7b, a cylinder body of the swing oil cylinder 7a is hinged to the steering seat 3 through a pin shaft, the end portion of a piston rod of the swing oil cylinder 7a is hinged to a telescopic sleeve 6a of the telescopic arm through a pin shaft, a cylinder body of the telescopic oil cylinder 7b is hinged to the side wall of the telescopic sleeve 6a of the telescopic arm through a pin shaft, and the end portion of the piston rod of the telescopic oil cylinder 7b is hinged to the side wall of a telescopic rod body 6b of the telescopic arm through a pin shaft.
The upper portion of the hydraulic swing mechanism 8 is hung at the end portion of the telescopic arm, the electromagnet 9 is selected as the obstacle clearing tool in the embodiment, and the lower portion of the hydraulic swing mechanism 8 and the electromagnet 9 are fixedly installed through bolts, so that the electromagnet 9 is hinged to the telescopic rod body 6 b.
The bucket 10 is arranged on the fork of the forklift 11, and the bucket 10 is detachably connected with the fork of the forklift 11 through bolts.
The positioning support 12 is welded on the tail part of the frame of the forklift 11, the positioning support 12 and the positioning seat 2 are positioned on the same side of the frame of the forklift, and the positioning support 12 is provided with a U-shaped bayonet 12a matched with the telescopic rod body 6b of the telescopic arm.
During the use, the swing hydro-cylinder 7a and the flexible hydro-cylinder 7b of hydro-cylinder subassembly adjust the length of flexible arm and the swing angle in the vertical plane, turn to the horizontal turned angle that seat 3 and flexible arm can be controlled to the hydraulic motor 4c of subassembly, adjust the position of electro-magnet 9 in a flexible way, realize the absorption to the metal crushed aggregates, recycle the crushed aggregates that bucket 10 was saved and was collected of transporting, hydraulic rotation mechanism 8 can change the angle that electro-magnet 9 was, make things convenient for electro-magnet 9 to put into bucket 10 with the post-absorption material.
This clearance hinders device accomplishes its clearance and hinders the during operation, starts to turn to the hydraulic motor 4c of subassembly and can control to turn to seat 3 and flexible arm and rotate extremely, 11 fork truck frame front side left parts (being close to fork truck rear of a vehicle position promptly), and the cooperation of the flexible body of rod 6b of U-shaped bayonet lock 12a of locating support 12 and flexible arm can restrict the position of flexible arm, is the state of accomodating.
Wherein the hydraulic rotary mechanism 8 is a commercial product.
Example two
As shown in fig. 5
The present embodiment is different from the first embodiment only in that: in the embodiment, the hydraulic mechanical claw 13 is selected as the obstacle removing tool, and the hydraulic mechanical claw 13 can be used for easily grabbing obstacles, so that the use environment of the forklift is expanded.
While only two embodiments of the present invention have been described, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, and these changes and modifications should be construed as falling within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. A supplementary obstacles removing device of fork truck characterized by:
the hydraulic obstacle clearing device comprises a positioning seat, a steering assembly, a steering seat, a telescopic arm, an oil cylinder assembly and an obstacle clearing tool;
the positioning seat is fixed beside the forklift frame, the steering seat is hinged with the positioning seat through a rotating shaft, and the direction of the rotating shaft is consistent with the vertical direction;
the steering assembly comprises a hydraulic motor, a first gear and a second gear, the hydraulic motor is fixedly connected with the positioning seat, the first gear is arranged on an output shaft of the hydraulic motor, the second gear is fixedly connected with the steering seat, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear;
the telescopic arm comprises a telescopic sleeve and a telescopic rod body, the end part of the telescopic sleeve is hinged with the steering seat, one end of the telescopic rod body extends into the telescopic sleeve from an opening at the end part of the telescopic sleeve far away from the steering seat, and the obstacle removing tool is arranged at the lower side of the other end of the telescopic rod body;
the oil cylinder assembly comprises a swing oil cylinder and a telescopic oil cylinder, the cylinder body of the swing oil cylinder is hinged with the steering seat, the end part of a piston rod of the swing oil cylinder is hinged with a telescopic sleeve of the telescopic arm, the cylinder body of the telescopic oil cylinder is hinged with the telescopic sleeve of the telescopic arm, and the end part of the piston rod of the telescopic oil cylinder is hinged with a telescopic rod body of the telescopic arm.
2. The auxiliary obstacle removing device for the forklift as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the obstacle removing tool is an electromagnet.
3. The auxiliary obstacle removing device for the forklift as recited in claim 2, wherein:
the electromagnet is hinged at the lower end of the telescopic rod body through a hydraulic swing mechanism.
4. The auxiliary obstacle removing device for the forklift as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the positioning seat is fixedly connected to the side of the forklift frame through a supporting frame.
5. The auxiliary obstacle removing device for the forklift as recited in claim 1, wherein:
still include the scraper bowl, the scraper bowl setting is on fork truck's fork, can dismantle between scraper bowl and the fork truck's the fork and be connected.
6. The auxiliary obstacle removing device for the forklift as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the positioning support is fixed on the tail of the forklift frame, the positioning support and the positioning seat are located on the same side of the forklift frame, and the positioning support is provided with a U-shaped bayonet lock matched with a telescopic rod body of the telescopic arm.
7. The auxiliary obstacle removing device for the forklift as recited in claim 1, wherein:
the obstacle removing tool is a hydraulic mechanical claw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910996673.XA CN110589720A (en) | 2019-10-19 | 2019-10-19 | Auxiliary obstacle removing device for forklift |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910996673.XA CN110589720A (en) | 2019-10-19 | 2019-10-19 | Auxiliary obstacle removing device for forklift |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110589720A true CN110589720A (en) | 2019-12-20 |
Family
ID=68851168
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910996673.XA Pending CN110589720A (en) | 2019-10-19 | 2019-10-19 | Auxiliary obstacle removing device for forklift |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110589720A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08245156A (en) * | 1995-03-15 | 1996-09-24 | Maruma Jusharyo Kk | Car-mounting electromagnet unit and vehicle therewith |
| JP2004009055A (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2004-01-15 | Yasuhisa Tamamitsu | Empty container volume reducing device detachably attached to hydraulic working vehicle |
| JP2004168441A (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-06-17 | Komatsu Ltd | Swivel-type working machine |
| JP2005264646A (en) * | 2004-03-22 | 2005-09-29 | Kobelco Contstruction Machinery Ltd | Working device of construction machine and construction machine |
| KR20100074428A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2010-07-02 | 두산인프라코어 주식회사 | An excavator capable of twisting at boom or arm |
| CN205776436U (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2016-12-07 | 王学义 | The multi-functional material toggling robot arm device of loader |
| CN205975732U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 姚惠茜 | Novel flood control that shutoff dykes and dams burst truck of speedily carrying out rescue work |
| CN207484371U (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-06-12 | 河南森源重工有限公司 | A kind of sweeping machine and its Acetabula device |
| CN108442300A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-08-24 | 重庆渝工科技有限公司 | A kind of road iron nail cleaning plant |
| CN210915169U (en) * | 2019-10-19 | 2020-07-03 | 王梦涛 | Auxiliary obstacle removing device for forklift |
-
2019
- 2019-10-19 CN CN201910996673.XA patent/CN110589720A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08245156A (en) * | 1995-03-15 | 1996-09-24 | Maruma Jusharyo Kk | Car-mounting electromagnet unit and vehicle therewith |
| JP2004009055A (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2004-01-15 | Yasuhisa Tamamitsu | Empty container volume reducing device detachably attached to hydraulic working vehicle |
| JP2004168441A (en) * | 2002-11-18 | 2004-06-17 | Komatsu Ltd | Swivel-type working machine |
| JP2005264646A (en) * | 2004-03-22 | 2005-09-29 | Kobelco Contstruction Machinery Ltd | Working device of construction machine and construction machine |
| KR20100074428A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2010-07-02 | 두산인프라코어 주식회사 | An excavator capable of twisting at boom or arm |
| CN205776436U (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2016-12-07 | 王学义 | The multi-functional material toggling robot arm device of loader |
| CN205975732U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 姚惠茜 | Novel flood control that shutoff dykes and dams burst truck of speedily carrying out rescue work |
| CN207484371U (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-06-12 | 河南森源重工有限公司 | A kind of sweeping machine and its Acetabula device |
| CN108442300A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-08-24 | 重庆渝工科技有限公司 | A kind of road iron nail cleaning plant |
| CN210915169U (en) * | 2019-10-19 | 2020-07-03 | 王梦涛 | Auxiliary obstacle removing device for forklift |
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