CN110589187A - Automatic medicine identification intelligent medicine box - Google Patents

Automatic medicine identification intelligent medicine box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110589187A
CN110589187A CN201910998197.5A CN201910998197A CN110589187A CN 110589187 A CN110589187 A CN 110589187A CN 201910998197 A CN201910998197 A CN 201910998197A CN 110589187 A CN110589187 A CN 110589187A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
medicine
medicine box
identification
module
identification module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910998197.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林锑杭
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Putian City Fire Information Technology Co Ltd
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Putian City Fire Information Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Putian City Fire Information Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Putian City Fire Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910998197.5A priority Critical patent/CN110589187A/en
Publication of CN110589187A publication Critical patent/CN110589187A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/04Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
    • A61J7/0409Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
    • A61J7/0481Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers working on a schedule basis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/38Devices for discharging contents
    • B65D25/52Devices for discharging successive articles or portions of contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10544Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum
    • G06K7/10821Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum further details of bar or optical code scanning devices
    • G06K7/10861Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum further details of bar or optical code scanning devices sensing of data fields affixed to objects or articles, e.g. coded labels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/14Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation using light without selection of wavelength, e.g. sensing reflected white light
    • G06K7/1404Methods for optical code recognition
    • G06K7/1408Methods for optical code recognition the method being specifically adapted for the type of code
    • G06K7/14172D bar codes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic medicine identification intelligent medicine box, which relates to the field of intelligent medical treatment and comprises the following components: the medicine box loading part is arranged on the upper cover, the lower shell part is arranged on the lower cover, the medicine box loading part is arranged on the lower cover, the first conveying mechanism is arranged on the medicine box loading part, the second conveying mechanism is arranged on the medicine box loading part, the first identification module is arranged on the first conveying mechanism, the second identification module is arranged on the second conveying mechanism; the first conveying mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the lower shell part, of the upper cover and carries a first recognition module; when the upper cover covers the lower shell part, the first identification module is moved to the opening area of each medicine box containing cavity, and medicine information is identified; the second conveying mechanism is arranged between the medicine box loading part and the lower shell part, is loaded with a second identification module, moves the second identification module to the identification perspective area of each medicine box containing cavity and identifies medicine information; the identification perspective area is positioned on the bottom wall and/or the side wall of the medicine box containing cavity. According to the intelligent medicine box, the poor medicine identification capability of relevant patients is fully considered, the stored medicine boxes are automatically identified through the intelligent medicine box, manual operation is not needed, the situation of the family members of the patients every time is not needed, and the practical convenience of the intelligent medicine box is improved.

Description

Automatic medicine identification intelligent medicine box
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent medical treatment, in particular to an automatic medicine identification intelligent medicine box.
Background
The disease susceptible to elderly is called "senile disease", and various senile diseases are usually generated as people get older, and hypofunction and disorder occur. Such as senile dementia, senile psychosis, senile deafness, cerebral arteriosclerosis and apoplexy caused by the same, and the diseases related to aging degeneration increase with the increase of age. For example, hypertension, coronary heart disease, diabetes, malignant tumor, gout, paralysis agitans, senile degenerative osteoarthropathy, senile chronic bronchitis, emphysema, pulmonary heart disease, senile cataract, senile osteoporosis, senile skin pruritus, senile pneumonia, hyperlipidemia, cervical spondylosis, prostatic hyperplasia, etc. the diseases are related to pathological aging of the elderly, reduction of organism immune function, long-term strain or reduction of physique due to illness in middle-aged and young stages.
With the development of medical technology, more and more absolute diseases become chronic diseases. Most of the above diseases can be controlled by drugs, so that the life and health of the old can be prolonged qualitatively.
With the increase of the types of diseases and medicines of the old, the old usually suffers from various diseases simultaneously, such as hypertension, coronary heart disease and diabetes, and the number of medicines to be taken by the old per day can be as many as 10; meanwhile, the old people can wrongly take the medicine due to misclassification, misreading or mistaking of the old people caused by factors such as memory fading, poor eyesight or illiterate, and the like, and at the moment, the medicine is not a medicine but a toxin.
In the prior art, the medicine box identifies the medicines by manually identifying and inputting the medicines through a handheld scanning gun or a fixed scanning gun, and needs to be operated by patients or family members, however, with the development of aging and the high working pressure of the middle and young people, the middle and young people do not have time to follow the old people and identify the operation of the old people at ordinary times; and when the old people take the medicine once and put the medicine back, the medicine sequence is disordered to influence the next medicine taking.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of a part of defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an automatic medicine identification smart medicine box, which aims to automatically identify medicines in the smart medicine box, does not need manual scanning identification operation, records the medicines in each accommodating cavity in the smart medicine box, and avoids that a patient mistakenly takes the medicines.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a smart medicine box for automatically identifying medicines, including: the medicine box loading part is arranged on the upper cover, the lower shell part is arranged on the lower cover, the medicine box loading part is arranged on the lower cover, the first conveying mechanism is arranged on the medicine box loading part, the second conveying mechanism is arranged on the medicine box loading part, the first identification module is arranged on the first conveying mechanism, the second identification module is arranged on the second conveying mechanism; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the medicine box loading part is arranged in the lower shell part and comprises at least one medicine box containing cavity for storing medicine boxes, and the bottom wall and/or the side wall of the medicine box loading part are/is provided with an identification perspective area corresponding to each medicine box containing cavity; the medicine box comprises medicine information which can be identified by the first identification module and/or the second identification module; a first clearance space is formed between the medicine box loading part and the lower shell part;
the first conveying mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the lower shell part, of the upper cover, and the first identification module is carried on the first conveying mechanism; when the upper cover is covered on the lower shell part, the first conveying mechanism carries the first identification modules to respectively move to the opening areas of the medicine box containing cavities, and the first identification modules identify the medicine information of the medicine boxes in the medicine box containing cavities through the opening areas;
the second conveying mechanism is arranged in the first gap space, the second identification module is carried on the second conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism carries the second identification module to respectively move to the identification perspective areas of the medicine box accommodating cavities, and the second identification module identifies the medicine information of the medicine boxes in the medicine box accommodating cavities through the identification perspective areas; the identification perspective area is positioned on the bottom wall and/or the side wall of the medicine box accommodating cavity;
the recording module is used for recording the medicine information of the first medicine stored in each medicine box containing cavity.
In a specific embodiment, at least one of the bottom wall and the side wall of each medicine box containing cavity is provided with the identification perspective area; the identification perspective area is arranged in an array mode, and the array arrangement comprises a plane array arrangement and a non-planar array arrangement; the different-surface array arrangement means that when the bottom wall and the side wall of the medicine box accommodating cavity are unfolded, the identification perspective areas are arranged in an array; the second transmission mechanism comprises a line-changing guide rail and a shifting guide rail, the shifting guide rail is carried on the line-changing guide rail, and the second identification module is arranged on the shifting guide rail; the second identification module is switchable within the identification perspective region arranged in an array based on the line feed guide and the shift guide.
In one embodiment, the cartridge loading section comprises at least two cartridge receiving chambers arranged in a single row; the identification perspective area is arranged on the side wall and the bottom wall of the medicine box accommodating cavity, and the side wall and the bottom wall are radially parallel to the medicine box accommodating cavity; the line feed guide rail is used for switching the wall of the identification perspective area, and the displacement guide rail is used for switching the identification perspective area in the same side wall or the bottom wall.
In a specific embodiment, the shift guide rail is U-shaped, the shift guide rails are respectively disposed at two end portions of the housing portion, and a moving track of the shift guide rail on the shift guide rail surrounds two side walls and a bottom wall of the medicine box accommodating cavity, which are parallel to the radial direction of the shift guide rail.
In a specific embodiment, the presentation form of the drug information includes:
the medicine information is presented by a bar code, and the medicine box identification module comprises a bar code identification module or an image acquisition module;
and/or the medicine information is presented by a two-dimensional code, the medicine box identification module comprises a two-dimensional code identification module or an image acquisition module, and the medicine information comprises medicine names, medicine taking time and medicine taking dosage;
and/or the medicine information is presented in characters, and the medicine box recognition module comprises an image acquisition unit and an OCR recognition unit;
and/or the medicine information is presented by an electronic label, and the medicine box identification module comprises an electronic label identification unit;
and/or the medicine information is presented by a magnetic stripe label, and the medicine box identification module comprises a magnetic stripe label identification unit.
In a specific implementation mode, the wisdom medical kit still is provided with first baffle, first baffle is located first identification module with the medicine box holds between the chamber and is fixed in first identification module one side, first baffle and each the medicine box holds the chamber opening corresponding position and is the discernment penetrable.
In one embodiment, the first identification module is further configured to identify a first medication order when the upper cover is not covering the lower housing portion; the recording module is further used for storing the first drug order identified by the drug box identification module.
In a specific embodiment, the smart medicine box further comprises a communication module; the communication module is connected with a background server or a mobile terminal; the communication module is used for receiving a first drug order of a first user.
In a specific embodiment, the smart medicine box further comprises:
a medicine taking reminding module; the medicine taking reminding module sends out a first medicine taking reminding according to the medicine taking time of the first medicine bill; the first medicine taking reminder comprises: prompting the medicine box containing cavity where the medicine taking medicine is located and prompting the medicine taking dosage of the medicine taking medicine;
the medicine taking reminding module comprises:
the voice broadcasting unit is used for broadcasting the first medicine taking reminder in a voice mode;
the medicine taking indicator lamps are arranged at corresponding positions of the medicine box containing cavities and are used for lighting the corresponding medicine taking indicator lamps when medicines in the medicine box containing cavities need to be taken;
and/or a medicine taking dose display unit which is arranged at the corresponding position of the medicine box accommodating cavity and displays the corresponding medicine taking dose when the medicine in the medicine box accommodating cavity needs to be taken;
and/or a cartridge ejection device; the medicine box ejecting device is arranged in each medicine box containing cavity and ejects the corresponding medicine box in the medicine box containing cavity according to the medicine taking time of the first medicine order.
In a specific embodiment, the smart medicine box further comprises a switch cover detection module, and the switch cover detection module is configured to detect that the smart medicine box is in an open cover state or a closed cover state;
the conveying mechanism conveys the medicine box identification module and identifies the medicine boxes in the medicine box containing cavities when the intelligent medicine boxes are in a cover closing state.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) the invention fully considers the poor identification capability of relevant patients to the medicine, automatically identifies the stored medicine box through the intelligent medicine box without manual operation or the presence of each time of the family members of the patients, and improves the practical convenience of the intelligent medicine box; meanwhile, after each medicine taking, the medicine identification can be carried out, and the influence on the next medicine taking caused by the disturbance of the sequence when the medicines are put back again is avoided. (2) The medicine box containing cavity is provided with the upper cover, the bottom wall and the side wall of the medicine box containing cavity respectively, the conveying mechanisms are arranged outside the upper cover and the bottom wall and the side wall of the medicine box containing cavity respectively, and the identification modules are carried on the conveying mechanisms to identify the medicines in the medicine box containing cavity and obtain the medicine information in each containing cavity so as to remind the patient of the medicine information in each medicine box and avoid the patient from taking the medicines by mistake.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an automatic medicine identification smart box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of an automatic medicine identification smart box in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an automatic identification smart medicine box for a medicine in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a U-shaped first transport mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a first conveyor mechanism in an embodiment of the invention in a U-shape;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual beam carrying structure of a first conveying mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of a first transfer mechanism in the form of a ring in one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of a first transfer mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention in an S-shape.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
in the field of intelligent medicine boxes, the old has complications due to aging of the body, such as eye diseases and poor memorability, which cause the old to easily make mistakes when taking medicine; since the children need to go to work and the three meals which cannot be taken by the old are around, the medicine input of the intelligent medicine box can not be operated by the help of the children (for example, the children can scan and input the medicine by a handheld scanning gun or a handheld medicine box in a supermarket cash-collecting mode), so that the old can input the medicine by being at home independently; and after each medicine taking, the medicine box sequence is disordered to cause the next medicine taking sequence to be disordered. Therefore, the invention provides the intelligent medicine box capable of realizing automatic medicine input.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, in a first embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an automatic medicine identification smart box 100, the smart box 100 including: an upper cover 101, a lower housing portion 102, a medicine cartridge loading portion 103, a first conveying mechanism 106, a second conveying mechanism 107, a first identification module 108, a second identification module 109, and a recording module 110; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the medicine box loading part 103 is arranged in the lower shell part 102, the medicine box loading part 103 comprises at least one medicine box accommodating cavity 104 for storing medicine boxes 200, and the bottom wall and/or the side wall of the medicine box loading part 103 is provided with a visual identification area 105 corresponding to each medicine box accommodating cavity 104; the medicine box 200 contains medicine information that can be identified by the first identification module 108 and/or the second identification module 109; a first clearance space exists between the medicine cartridge loading part 103 and the lower housing part 102;
the first conveying mechanism 106 is disposed on a side of the upper cover 101 adjacent to the lower housing 102, and the first recognition module 108 is mounted on the first conveying mechanism 106; when the upper cover 101 is covered on the lower housing portion 102, the first conveying mechanism 106 carries the first identification module 108 to move to the opening region 111 of each of the cartridge accommodating chambers 104, and the first identification module 108 identifies the medicine information of the medicine cartridge 200 in the cartridge accommodating chamber 104 through the opening region 111;
the second conveying mechanism 107 is disposed in the first gap space, the second identification module 109 is mounted on the second conveying mechanism 107, the second conveying mechanism 107 carries the second identification module 109 to move to the identification see-through regions 105 of the respective medicine box accommodating cavities 104, and the second identification module 109 identifies the medicine information of the medicine boxes 200 in the medicine box accommodating cavities 104 through the identification see-through regions 105; the identification perspective area 105 is positioned on the bottom wall and/or the side wall of the medicine box containing cavity 104;
the recording module 110 is configured to record the medicine information of the first medicine stored in each of the medicine box accommodating cavities 104.
It should be noted that the first conveying mechanism 106 may be disposed in a cavity of the upper cover 101; alternatively, a sandwich structure may be employed to sandwich the first transfer mechanism 106 between the upper lid 101 and the lower housing 102.
The present invention is not limited to the form of the first and second transfer mechanisms 106 and 107, and only the transfer mechanism needs to be able to transfer the first and second identification modules 108 and 109 to the opening regions 111 and the see-through regions 105 of the respective cartridge accommodating chambers 104. It is noted that the dimensions of each of the cartridge receiving chambers 104 may be the same or different.
Further, in the present embodiment, at least one of the bottom wall and the side wall of each cartridge accommodating chamber 104 is provided with the identification see-through region 105; the identification perspective area 105 is arranged in an array, and the array arrangement comprises a planar array arrangement and a non-planar array arrangement; the non-planar array arrangement means that when the bottom wall and the side wall of the medicine box accommodating cavity 104 are unfolded, the identification perspective areas 105 are arranged in an array; the second transmission mechanism comprises a line feed guide rail 112 and a displacement guide rail 113, the displacement guide rail 113 is mounted on the line feed guide rail 112, and the second identification module 109 is arranged on the displacement guide rail 113; the second identification module 109 is switchable within the identification half-mirror 105 arranged in an array based on the feed guide 112 and the shift guide 113.
Preferably, the cartridge loading part 103 includes at least two cartridge accommodating chambers 104 arranged in a single row; the identification perspective area 105 is arranged on the side wall and the bottom wall of the medicine box accommodating cavity 104, which are radially parallel to the arrangement direction of the medicine box accommodating cavity 104; the linefeed guide 112 is used to switch the wall of the identified half-mirror region 105, and the shift guide 113 is used to switch the identified half-mirror region 105 within the same side wall or bottom wall.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the form and mechanism of the line feed guide 112 and the shift guide 113 are not limited, and only the two are required to satisfy the corresponding functions. Preferably, the feed rail 112 is designed to be U-shaped for facilitating the transport of the feed rail 112.
Typically, in this embodiment, the shift rail 112 is U-shaped, the shift rail 112 is disposed at each end of the housing portion, and a moving track of the shift rail 113 on the shift rail 112 surrounds two side walls and a bottom wall of the medicine box accommodating chamber 104, which are parallel to a radial direction of the shift rail 113.
In addition, the present embodiment does not limit the specific structure of the first conveying mechanism 106 and the track thereof; in an alternative example, the trajectory of the first conveying mechanism 106 to convey the cartridge 200 identification module is not limited to: linear, circular, U-shaped or S-shaped. Fig. 4-8 show the specific implementation of U-shaped, double-beam double-row linear, ring-shaped and S-shaped. As shown in fig. 4-5, the first transfer mechanism 106 is U-shaped; as shown in fig. 6, the first transfer mechanism 106 is a double-beam mounting structure; as shown in fig. 7, the first transfer mechanism 106 is a ring structure; as shown in fig. 8, the first conveying mechanism 106 has an S-shaped structure.
For the resolution of the drug information, the presentation form of the drug information includes:
optionally, the medicine information is presented by a bar code, and the medicine box 200 identification module includes a bar code identification module or an image acquisition module;
optionally, the medicine information is presented in a form of a two-dimensional code, the medicine box 200 identification module includes a two-dimensional code identification module or an image acquisition module, and the medicine information includes a medicine name, a medicine taking time and a medicine taking dosage;
optionally, the medicine information is presented in text, and the medicine box 200 recognition module includes an image acquisition unit and an OCR recognition unit;
optionally, the medicine information is presented by an electronic tag, and the medicine box 200 identification module includes an electronic tag identification unit;
optionally, the drug information is presented as a magnetic stripe label, and the drug cassette 200 identification module includes a magnetic stripe label identification unit.
Typically, the image information on the medicine box 200 can be collected through an image collection module; the image information can be presented in the form of characters, bar codes and two-dimensional codes; the identification module further includes an image processing function, which analyzes characters, bar codes or two-dimensional codes on the medicine box 200 to obtain medicine information. In addition, a special bar code or two-dimensional code scanning gun module can be adopted for identification, namely, the scanning gun module is arranged on the transmission mechanism. Optionally, the scanning gun module is a laser scanning gun module or an infrared scanning gun module.
In this embodiment, the medicine box 200 is a medicine box 200 for drug delivery;
in another embodiment, the medicine box 200 is a medicine box 200 for the intelligent medicine box 100, and the medicine information is required to be attached to the medicine box 200; for example, a two-dimensional code with medicine information is attached.
It should be noted that the transmission mechanism can set the positions of the opening region 111 and the identification see-through region 105 of each cartridge accommodating chamber 104, can determine which opening region 111 and which identification see-through region 105 are currently located according to the current position of the first identification module 108 or the second identification module 109, and can control the transmission mechanism to transport the first identification module 108 or the second identification module 109 according to the number of the identification see-through region 105 to be reached.
In order to protect the first identification module 108, optionally, the medicine box 100 is further provided with a first partition 114, the first partition 114 is located between the first identification module 108 and the medicine box accommodating chamber 104 and fixed to one side of the first identification module 108, and positions of the first partition 114 corresponding to openings of the respective medicine box accommodating chambers 104 are identification transparent.
It is necessary that when the medicine information is presented in the form of bar code, two-dimensional code, or text, the area of the first partition 114 corresponding to the opening of the receiving cavity should be transparent when the cover is closed (of course, the whole surface of the first partition 114 is transparent) so as to be identified by the identification module of the medicine box 200. Of course, when the medicine information is in the form of an electronic tag, the first partition 114 may not be a non-transparent partition, but the first partition 114 cannot be a metal partition, so as not to shield the identification of the electronic tag. Therefore, the position of the first partition 114 corresponding to the opening of each cartridge accommodating chamber 104 should be visually recognizable.
Meanwhile, the entry of the drug order can also be performed by using the first identification module 108.
Optionally, when the upper cover 101 is not covered on the lower housing portion 102, the first identification module 108 is further configured to identify a first prescription; the recording module 110 is further configured to store the first medication order identified by the cartridge 200 identification module.
For example, in a scene, a medicine order is input, a medicine box is opened, the first recognition module 108 is located on the upper cover 101, and at this time, the first medicine order can be placed on the first recognition module 108 for recognition; alternatively, the first medication order may be presented in a two-dimensional code and scanned for reading.
In order to communicate with the outside world to obtain the receipt, optionally, the smart medicine box 100 further includes a communication module 115; the communication module 115 is connected with the background server 300 or the mobile terminal 400; the communication module 115 is configured to receive a first medication order for a first user.
In the case of obtaining a medication order, the smart kit 100 can also remind the patient to take the medication.
Optionally, the smart medicine box 100 further includes:
a medicine taking reminding module 116; the medicine taking reminding module 116 sends out a first medicine taking reminder according to the medicine taking time of the first medicine order; the first medicine taking reminder comprises: prompting the medicine box containing cavity 104 where the medicine to be taken is located and prompting the medicine taking dosage of the medicine to be taken;
the medicine taking reminding module 116 comprises:
a voice broadcast unit 117 for voice broadcasting the first medicine taking reminder;
and/or medicine taking indicator lamps 118, wherein the medicine taking indicator lamps 118 are arranged at corresponding positions of the medicine box accommodating cavities 104, and when medicines in the medicine box accommodating cavities 104 need to be taken, the corresponding medicine taking indicator lamps 118 are lightened;
and/or a medicine taking dose display unit 119 which is arranged at a corresponding position of the medicine box accommodating cavity 104 and displays a corresponding medicine taking dose when the medicine in the medicine box accommodating cavity 104 needs to be taken.
And/or cartridge ejection device 120; the medicine box ejecting device 120 is disposed in each medicine box accommodating cavity 104, and ejects the corresponding medicine box 200 in the medicine box accommodating cavity 104 according to the medicine taking time of the first prescription.
Typically, a green light can be used to indicate which of the medication in the cartridge receiving chamber 104 needs to be taken this time.
It should be noted that ejecting the medicine cartridge 200 does not necessarily eject the medicine cartridge 200, but ejects the medicine cartridge 200 out of the medicine cartridge accommodating chamber 104 by a certain height.
At present, a bar code mark needs to be added on the medicine box 200 for medicine monitoring, and for medicines coming out from regular manufacturers, the packaging boxes of the medicines are provided with bar codes and can be identified by the intelligent medicine box 100 in the application;
it is worth mentioning that the information on the medicines entered into the respective medicine box accommodating chambers 104 by the medicine boxes 100 may be performed after the covers are closed, or may be performed on the spot after the user places the medicine boxes 200. Preferably, the information on the medicines to be input into the respective medicine box accommodating chambers 104 by the medicine boxes 100 is performed after the covers are closed.
In view of this, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the smart medicine box 100 further includes a lid opening and closing detection module 121, and the lid opening and closing detection module 121 is configured to detect whether the smart medicine box 100 is in an open lid state or a closed lid state;
the transfer mechanism transports the medicine cassette 200 identification module and identifies the medicine cassettes 200 in the respective medicine cassette accommodating chambers 104 when the medicine boxes 100 are in the closed state.
The wisdom medical kit that this embodiment provided uses the flow as follows:
s1, opening the upper cover of the intelligent medicine box by the user, and placing each medicine box with medicines in each medicine box accommodating cavity;
step S2, after the cover is closed, the conveying mechanism conveys the medicine box identification module to identify the medicine boxes in the medicine box containing cavities and records the medicine information in the medicine box containing cavities;
s3, according to the medicine list of the patient, when the medicine taking time is up, the intelligent medicine box reminds the corresponding medicine box accommodating cavity of taking medicine; the method comprises the following steps: the wisdom medical kit is reminded or is popped out directly to pronunciation.
It is worth mentioning that the identification see-through region can be presented in the form of a window. Typically, when the cartridge identification module adopts an image identification two-dimensional code or a bar code, the cartridge accommodating cavity can be opened or provided with a transparent window for scanning the code. Certainly, when the electronic tag or the magnetic stripe is used for identification, the window form can be used as the identification perspective area, and the area can be hollowed out; when the medicine box accommodating cavity is made of metal materials, the medicine box identification module cannot identify the electronic tag or the magnetic strip without arranging the hollow window, so that the window needs to be opened; whereas when the cartridge receiving cavity is plastic, it is practically identifiable without an opening (in this case, a window is used in a broad sense, and no metal covering is used to consider that an identifiable window is present). Accordingly, the identification half-mirror area can be divided into a radio frequency half-mirror area, a magnetic field half-mirror area, an optical half-mirror area and the like according to the identification mode.
Typically, the cartridge receiving chambers need to be numbered in order to store information about the drugs stored in the respective cartridge receiving chambers.
The foregoing detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention has been presented. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations could be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the present teachings without departing from the inventive concepts. Therefore, the technical solutions available to those skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning and limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concept of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a medicine automatic identification wisdom medical kit, a serial communication port, wisdom medical kit includes: the medicine box loading part is arranged on the upper cover, the lower shell part is arranged on the lower cover, the medicine box loading part is arranged on the lower cover, the first conveying mechanism is arranged on the medicine box loading part, the second conveying mechanism is arranged on the medicine box loading part, the first identification module is arranged on the first conveying mechanism, the second identification module is arranged on the second conveying mechanism; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the medicine box loading part is arranged in the lower shell part and comprises at least one medicine box containing cavity for storing medicine boxes, and the bottom wall and/or the side wall of the medicine box loading part are/is provided with an identification perspective area corresponding to each medicine box containing cavity; the medicine box comprises medicine information which can be identified by the first identification module and/or the second identification module; a first clearance space is formed between the medicine box loading part and the lower shell part;
the first conveying mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the lower shell part, of the upper cover, and the first identification module is carried on the first conveying mechanism; when the upper cover is covered on the lower shell part, the first conveying mechanism carries the first identification modules to respectively move to the opening areas of the medicine box containing cavities, and the first identification modules identify the medicine information of the medicine boxes in the medicine box containing cavities through the opening areas;
the second conveying mechanism is arranged in the first gap space, the second identification module is carried on the second conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism carries the second identification module to respectively move to the identification perspective areas of the medicine box accommodating cavities, and the second identification module identifies the medicine information of the medicine boxes in the medicine box accommodating cavities through the identification perspective areas; the identification perspective area is positioned on the bottom wall and/or the side wall of the medicine box accommodating cavity;
the recording module is used for recording the medicine information of the first medicine stored in each medicine box containing cavity.
2. The automatic identification smart medicine box according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said bottom wall and said side wall of each of said medicine box accommodating chambers is provided with said identification see-through region; the identification perspective area is arranged in an array mode, and the array arrangement comprises a plane array arrangement and a non-planar array arrangement; the different-surface array arrangement means that when the bottom wall and the side wall of the medicine box accommodating cavity are unfolded, the identification perspective areas are arranged in an array; the second transmission mechanism comprises a line-changing guide rail and a shifting guide rail, the shifting guide rail is carried on the line-changing guide rail, and the second identification module is arranged on the shifting guide rail; the second identification module is switchable within the identification perspective region arranged in an array based on the line feed guide and the shift guide.
3. The automatic identification medicine box according to claim 1, wherein said medicine box loading portion includes at least two said medicine box accommodating chambers arranged in a single row; the identification perspective area is arranged on the side wall and the bottom wall of the medicine box accommodating cavity, and the side wall and the bottom wall are radially parallel to the medicine box accommodating cavity; the line feed guide rail is used for switching the wall of the identification perspective area, and the displacement guide rail is used for switching the identification perspective area in the same side wall or the bottom wall.
4. The automatic identification medicine box according to claim 2 or 3, wherein said escape guide is U-shaped, said escape guide is provided at each of both end portions of said housing portion, and a moving locus of said shift guide on said escape guide surrounds both side walls and a bottom wall of said medicine box accommodating chamber parallel to a radial direction of said shift guide.
5. The automatic identification wisdom kit of claim 1 wherein said drug information is presented in the form of:
the medicine information is presented by a bar code, and the medicine box identification module comprises a bar code identification module or an image acquisition module;
and/or the medicine information is presented by a two-dimensional code, the medicine box identification module comprises a two-dimensional code identification module or an image acquisition module, and the medicine information comprises medicine names, medicine taking time and medicine taking dosage;
and/or the medicine information is presented in characters, and the medicine box recognition module comprises an image acquisition unit and an OCR recognition unit;
and/or the medicine information is presented by an electronic label, and the medicine box identification module comprises an electronic label identification unit;
and/or the medicine information is presented by a magnetic stripe label, and the medicine box identification module comprises a magnetic stripe label identification unit.
6. The automatic identification medicine box of claim 1, further comprising a first partition plate, wherein the first partition plate is located between the first identification module and the medicine box accommodating chamber and fixed to a side of the first identification module, and a position of the first partition plate corresponding to each opening of the medicine box accommodating chamber is identification transparent.
7. The automatic identification intelligent medicine box of claim 1, wherein when the upper cover is not covered on the lower shell part, the first identification module is further used for identifying a first medicine list; the recording module is further used for storing the first drug order identified by the drug box identification module.
8. The automated drug entry smart kit of any one of claims 1, further comprising a communication module; the communication module is connected with a background server or a mobile terminal; the communication module is used for receiving a first drug order of a first user.
9. An automated drug entry kit as claimed in any one of claims 7 or 8, further comprising:
a medicine taking reminding module; the medicine taking reminding module sends out a first medicine taking reminding according to the medicine taking time of the first medicine bill; the first medicine taking reminder comprises: prompting the medicine box containing cavity where the medicine taking medicine is located and prompting the medicine taking dosage of the medicine taking medicine;
the medicine taking reminding module comprises:
the voice broadcasting unit is used for broadcasting the first medicine taking reminder in a voice mode;
the medicine taking indicator lamps are arranged at corresponding positions of the medicine box containing cavities and are used for lighting the corresponding medicine taking indicator lamps when medicines in the medicine box containing cavities need to be taken;
and/or a medicine taking dose display unit which is arranged at the corresponding position of the medicine box accommodating cavity and displays the corresponding medicine taking dose when the medicine in the medicine box accommodating cavity needs to be taken;
and/or a cartridge ejection device; the medicine box ejecting device is arranged in each medicine box containing cavity and ejects the corresponding medicine box in the medicine box containing cavity according to the medicine taking time of the first medicine order.
10. The intelligent medicine box for automatic medicine inputting of claim 1, further comprising a cover opening and closing detection module, wherein the cover opening and closing detection module is used for detecting whether the intelligent medicine box is in an open cover state or a closed cover state;
the conveying mechanism conveys the medicine box identification module and identifies the medicine boxes in the medicine box containing cavities when the intelligent medicine boxes are in a cover closing state.
CN201910998197.5A 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Automatic medicine identification intelligent medicine box Withdrawn CN110589187A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111377141A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-07 上海市第五人民医院 Intelligent medicine box
CN112107200A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-12-22 苏州骊生智能科技有限公司 Novel intelligent electronic medicine basket
CN113332077A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-09-03 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Automatic medicine feeder for sickroom and preparation method of medicine containing box of automatic medicine feeder

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205796067U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-12-14 深圳市前海颐老科技有限公司 Old people's device for reminding medicine-taking
WO2019038580A1 (en) * 2017-08-25 2019-02-28 Barbosa De Abreu E Sousa Armando Miguel Medicament dispenser

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205796067U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-12-14 深圳市前海颐老科技有限公司 Old people's device for reminding medicine-taking
WO2019038580A1 (en) * 2017-08-25 2019-02-28 Barbosa De Abreu E Sousa Armando Miguel Medicament dispenser

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111377141A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-07 上海市第五人民医院 Intelligent medicine box
CN112107200A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-12-22 苏州骊生智能科技有限公司 Novel intelligent electronic medicine basket
CN113332077A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-09-03 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Automatic medicine feeder for sickroom and preparation method of medicine containing box of automatic medicine feeder

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Application publication date: 20191220