CN110584936A - Special operation table of peritoneoscope inguinal hernia operation - Google Patents
Special operation table of peritoneoscope inguinal hernia operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN110584936A CN110584936A CN201910843607.9A CN201910843607A CN110584936A CN 110584936 A CN110584936 A CN 110584936A CN 201910843607 A CN201910843607 A CN 201910843607A CN 110584936 A CN110584936 A CN 110584936A
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- swinging plate
- headrest
- bedstead
- gel layer
- silica gel
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/121—Head or neck
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/1235—Arms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/30—General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means
- A61G2203/34—General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means for pressure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2210/00—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
- A61G2210/90—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for heating
Abstract
A special operating bed for laparoscopic inguinal hernia operation comprises a bed frame, a heating mattress, a headrest, a head frame, a hip joint limiting mechanism, a shoulder limiting mechanism, an arm swinging mechanism and a headrest adjusting mechanism; the heating mattress comprises a silica gel pad, a carbon fiber infrared heating wire embedded in the surface layer of the silica gel pad and a gel layer covered on the top surface of the silica gel layer; the arm swinging mechanism comprises a notch groove formed at one side of the bedstead corresponding to the position where the arm is placed, a swinging plate arranged in the notch groove and pivoted with the bedstead, and a driving component for driving the swinging plate to rotate around a pivoting point; the headrest adjusting mechanism comprises a headrest support, a second driving motor arranged on the headrest support, a second screw rod connected with an output shaft of the second driving motor, a second nut block matched with the second screw rod and a support rod; the head frame comprises two cross rods crossing the bed frame, a transparent container arranged on the cross rods and a camera arranged in the transparent container. The invention designs a multifunctional operating bed aiming at the laparoscopic inguinal hernia operation, improves the operation efficiency and reduces the operation risk of patients.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to medical equipment, in particular to an operating bed special for laparoscopic inguinal hernia surgery.
Background
The existing operating bed is single in function, a slightly advanced operating bed is provided with a heating mattress to prevent the situation that the temperature of a patient is too low in the operation process, for example, an operating bed disclosed as CN 103211690B in Chinese patent publication comprises a supporting seat, a bed plate arranged at the upper end of the supporting seat and a mattress arranged on the bed plate, a hose arranged in a double-row involute spiral line shape is embedded in the mattress, the hose is communicated with a water tank through a water inlet pipe and a water return pipe, a water pump is arranged on the water return pipe, a heater controlled by a temperature controller is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, a relay is connected between the heater and the temperature controller, a plurality of temperature sensors are arranged in a circulating channel formed by the water tank, the water inlet pipe, the water pump and the water controller are respectively and electrically connected, a water supply pipe is arranged at the top of the water tank, a liquid level sensor is arranged in the water tank, the water tank is connected with the water tank with a water supplementing valve, the bed cushion has a heating function, the bed is heated by adopting a water circulation principle, the whole heating system is complicated, the arrangement of a laparoscope, the water tank is troublesome in which the arrangement of the water pipe, the water tank is needed, the extra arrangement of the water tank is needed, even the water tank is connected with a huge water tank, even if the operating bed, the operating patient is even if the operating bed, the operating bed is needed, the operating bed is difficult of a patient is needed, the operating patient is needed when the patient is needed, the patient is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an operating bed special for laparoscopic inguinal hernia surgery, and solving the problem of insufficient functions of the existing operating bed.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a special operating bed for laparoscopic inguinal hernia surgery comprises a bed frame, a heating mattress, a headrest, a head frame, a hip joint limiting mechanism, a shoulder limiting mechanism, an arm swinging mechanism and a headrest adjusting mechanism; the heating mattress comprises a silica gel layer, carbon fiber infrared heating wires embedded in the surface layer of the silica gel layer and a gel layer covered on the top surface of the silica gel layer, wherein a plurality of embedding grooves arranged in parallel are formed in the top surface of the silica gel layer, the carbon fiber infrared heating wires are arranged in the embedding grooves, a plurality of soft bulges are arranged on the top of the gel layer, and the soft bulges and the gel layer are integrally formed; the arm swinging mechanism comprises a notch groove formed at one side of the bedstead corresponding to the position where the arm is placed, a swinging plate arranged at the notch groove and pivoted with the bedstead, and a driving component for driving the swinging plate to rotate around a pivoting point, wherein the driving component comprises an arc-shaped guide rail groove arranged at the bottom of the bedstead, an arc-shaped guide rail arranged at the bottom of the swinging plate and matched with the arc-shaped guide rail groove, a first driving motor fixed at the bottom of the bedstead, a first lead screw connected with an output shaft of the first driving motor, a first nut block matched with the first lead screw and used for pushing the swinging plate, and a reset spring used for resetting the swinging plate, two guide limiting rods are arranged at the bottom of the bedstead, the guide limiting rods extend to the bottom of the swinging plate, the first nut block is arranged between the two guide limiting rods, a guide groove is arranged on each guide limiting rod, and a guide block matched with the guide groove is arranged on the side surface, one end of the reset spring is fixed at the bottom of the bedstead, and the other end of the reset spring is fixed at the bottom of the swinging plate; the bed frame is provided with an opening corresponding to the position of the headrest, the headrest is arranged in the opening, one side of the headrest is hinged with the bed frame, the headrest adjusting mechanism comprises a headrest support, a second driving motor arranged on the headrest support, a second lead screw connected with an output shaft of the second driving motor, a second nut block matched with the second lead screw and a support rod, the lower end of the support rod is connected with the nut block, and the upper end of the support rod is hinged with the bottom of the headrest; the hip joint limiting mechanism comprises first sliding rods arranged on two sides of the bedstead, a first sliding block in sliding fit with the first sliding rods, and a first telescopic assembly which is connected with the first sliding block and is arranged above the heating mattress; the shoulder limiting mechanism comprises a second sliding rod arranged in front of the bedstead, a second sliding block in sliding fit with the second sliding rod and a second telescopic assembly which is connected with the second sliding block and is arranged above the heating mattress; the head frame comprises two cross rods stretching over the bed frame, a transparent container arranged on the cross rods and a camera arranged in the transparent container, the transparent container comprises a side wall and a roof arranged at the top of the side wall, the roof comprises a front top plate and a rear top plate, and observation windows are formed on two sides of the roof.
The operating bed has the functions that 1, a patient body heating function is realized, most patients suffering from inguinal hernia are old people, the body foundation is poor, the temperature of an operating room is low, the chest, the abdomen, the two lower limbs and the cold disinfectant liquid need to be exposed in the operating process of the patient, a large-area disinfection needs to be carried out by using the cold disinfectant liquid, the body temperature of the patient is easy to reduce when the disinfectant liquid is smeared on the body, the patient is easy to get cold, and acute upper respiratory tract infection after the operation is caused, the carbon fiber infrared heating wire is added into a cushion, the mattress can be heated, the problem of low body temperature of the patient is avoided, in addition, the volume of the whole heating mattress can be smaller due to the small volume of the infrared heating wire, the heating mattress is surrounded by silica gel and hip glue, the manufacturing process is simple, the function of a gel layer is equivalent to the existing medical pressure-preventing gel pad, the pressure sore is prevented from occurring in the operating process, 2, the arm of the patient automatically stretches out, the patient lies in the middle position of the operating bed, the patient, wherein the arm of the patient lies on the swinging plate at one side of the swinging plate, the swinging plate at the swinging plate, the swinging plate is equivalent to the swinging plate, the swinging plate is equivalent to the swinging plate of the swinging plate, the swinging plate is equivalent to the swinging plate, the swinging plate of the swinging plate, the swinging plate of the swinging plate is equivalent to the swinging plate of the swinging plate, the swinging plate is equivalent to the swinging plate, the swinging plate of the swinging plate, the swinging plate of the swinging plate, the swinging plate of the swinging plate, the swinging plate of the swinging plate is equivalent to the swinging plate, the swinging plate of the swinging plate, the swinging plate of the swinging plate, the swinging plate of the swinging plate, the swinging plate of the swinging plate, the swinging plate of the swinging plate is equivalent to the swinging plate, the swinging plate of the swinging plate.
As a refinement, the gel layer is bonded to the silica gel layer by melting.
As an improvement, the carbon fiber infrared heating wires are adjacent and electrically connected to form a far infrared heating component, and the far infrared heating component is led out of the heating mattress through a wire.
As an improvement, the shape of the swinging plate is similar to that of the notch groove, the outer edge of the swinging plate is flush with the side edge of the bed frame, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the outer edge of the swinging plate, and the infusion tube is hidden in the groove.
As an improvement, the first telescopic assembly comprises a first air cylinder, a first soft ball body arranged on an output shaft of the first air cylinder and a first pressure sensor arranged on the first soft ball body; the second telescopic assembly comprises a second cylinder, a second soft ball body arranged on an output shaft of the second cylinder and a second pressure sensor arranged on the second soft ball body.
As an improvement, the first telescopic assembly comprises a first telescopic rod and a first soft ball body arranged at the end part of the first telescopic rod; the second telescopic assembly comprises a second telescopic rod and a second soft ball body arranged at the end part of the second telescopic rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the carbon fiber infrared heating wire is added in the soft cushion, so that the mattress can be heated, and the problem of hypothermia of a patient is avoided; in addition, the volume of the whole heating mattress can be made smaller due to the small volume of the carbon fiber infrared heating wire; the heating mattress is formed by combining silica gel and gel, and the manufacturing process is simple; the gel layer has the function equivalent to that of the existing medical pressure sore prevention gel pad, so that pressure sore is prevented from occurring in the operation process;
2. the swing board can outwards swing out the arm to can disinfect, aseptic wrapping the arm alone, will obviously reduce the condition of transfer line stifled pipe, sepage, when the patient need keep somewhere the syringe needle again or change the injection medicine, the swing board can outwards swing out the arm, thereby makes things convenient for medical personnel to inject the operation to patient's back of the hand. 3. According to the invention, the limiting mechanisms are additionally arranged at the hip joint and the shoulder position of a patient, when the operation is carried out, the first telescopic assemblies at the two sides of the operating table slide along the first slide bar, when the first telescopic assemblies slide to the hip joint position of the patient, the first telescopic assemblies stop, the first telescopic assemblies can extend to the hip joint position of the patient to form limiting by utilizing the flexibility of the first telescopic assemblies, and the first telescopic assemblies at the left side and the right side clamp the hip joints at the two sides of the patient from the left side and the right side to play a role in fixing the hip of the patient; meanwhile, the second telescopic assembly moves to the shoulder position of the patient along the second sliding rod, and the second telescopic assembly blocks the shoulder of the patient to prevent the patient from slipping towards the head direction;
4. the invention adds the function of adjusting the height of the headrest, and adjusts the elevation angle of the head of the patient through the headrest, thereby creating more ideal conditions for the operation;
5. the transparent container can protect the head of a patient and prevent the head of the patient from being covered by a sheet, and observation ports are reserved on two sides of a roof, so that an anesthesiologist can conveniently and carefully observe the patient from spaces on two sides; in addition, set up the camera in the transparent container, the camera can be connected with the display screen, and the anaesthetist knows patient's head and face condition and trachea cannula condition in real time through the display screen to the risk has been stopped.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front schematic view of an operating table.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a heated mattress.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram I of the state of the arm swing mechanism.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the state of the arm swing mechanism II.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a headrest adjustment mechanism and a headrest.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the hip joint stop mechanism and the shoulder stop mechanism.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A special operating bed for laparoscopic inguinal hernia surgery comprises a bed frame 8, a heating mattress 1, a headrest 2, a head frame 5, a hip joint limiting mechanism 6, a shoulder limiting mechanism 7, an arm swinging mechanism 3 and a headrest adjusting mechanism 4.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the area of the heating mattress 1 corresponds to the area of the bed frame 8, and the heating mattress 1 may be laid flat on the bed frame 8. The heating mattress 1 comprises a silica gel layer 11, a carbon fiber infrared heating wire 14 embedded on the surface layer of the silica gel layer 11 and a gel layer 12 covering the top surface of the silica gel layer 11. The top surface of silica gel layer 11 is equipped with a plurality of parallel arrangement's caulking groove, carbon fiber infrared heating wire 14 is established in the caulking groove, and carbon fiber infrared heating wire 14 is not higher than the top surface of silica gel layer 11 highly. The adjacent carbon fiber infrared heating wires 14 are electrically connected to form a far infrared heating component, and the far infrared heating component is led out of the heating mattress 1 through a wire 15 and is connected with an external power supply; the carbon fiber infrared heating wire 14 has no obvious electromagnetic radiation, so that the risk that the electromagnetic radiation affects various monitoring devices (such as an electrocardiogram, electroencephalogram monitoring, pulse blood oxygen saturation detection, application of a cardiac pacemaker, application of a high-frequency electrotome, an ultrasonic knife and the like) is reduced; the heating mattress 1 further comprises an intelligent temperature regulation and control system, wherein the intelligent temperature regulation and control system comprises a power supply device, an intelligent controller, an electric leakage protection device and a temperature sensor; the power supply device provides a direct current power supply for the carbon fiber infrared heating wire 14; the temperature sensor is arranged in the inner layer and is connected with the intelligent controller to control the power supply device; the leakage protection device is arranged between the inner layer and the middle layer, and the leakage protection device is connected with the intelligent controller to control the on-off of the power supply device. The top of the gel layer 12 is provided with a plurality of soft bulges 13, and the soft bulges 13 and the gel layer 12 are integrally formed; the manufacturing method of the heating mattress 1 comprises the following steps: firstly, forming a silica gel layer 11 in a mould; placing a carbon fiber infrared heating wire 14 in an embedding groove on the top surface of the silica gel layer 11; and heating the gel to a molten state, pouring the gel into a mold, and cooling to form the composite heating mattress 1. Alternatively, the silicone gel layer 11 and the gel layer 12 may be formed separately and then bonded together with an adhesive. According to the special operating bed, patients suffering from inguinal hernia are mostly old people, the body foundation is poor, the temperature of an operating room is low, the chest, the abdomen and the two lower limbs of the patients need to be exposed in the operating process, cold disinfectant needs to be used for large-area disinfection, the body temperature is easily reduced when the disinfectant is smeared on the bodies, the patients are easily cooled, and acute upper respiratory tract infection after the operation is caused. According to the invention, the carbon fiber infrared heating wire 14 is added in the soft cushion, so that the mattress can be heated, and the problem of hypothermia of a patient is avoided; in addition, because the carbon fiber infrared heating wire 14 has small volume, the whole heating mattress 1 can be made smaller; the heating mattress 1 is formed by combining silica gel and gel, and the manufacturing process is simple; the gel layer 12 is equivalent to the existing medical pressure sore prevention gel pad, and pressure sore is prevented from occurring in the operation process.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the arm swing mechanism 3 includes a notch formed on one side of the frame 8 corresponding to the position where the arm is placed, a swing plate 31 provided in the notch and pivotally connected to the frame 8, and a driving unit for driving the swing plate 31 to rotate about a pivotal point. The shape of the swinging plate 31 is similar to that of the notch groove, the outer edge of the swinging plate 31 is flush with the side edge of the bedstead 8, the outer edge of the swinging plate 31 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the infusion tube is hidden in the groove. The driving assembly comprises an arc-shaped guide rail groove 32 arranged at the bottom of the bedstead 8, an arc-shaped guide rail 33 arranged at the bottom of the swinging plate 31 and matched with the arc-shaped guide rail groove 32, a first driving motor 38 fixed at the bottom of the bedstead 8, a first screw rod 36 connected with an output shaft of the first driving motor 38, a first nut block 35 matched with the first screw rod 36 and used for pushing the swinging plate 31, and a return spring 34 used for returning the swinging plate 31. The bottom of the bedstead 8 is provided with two guide limiting rods 37, the guide limiting rods 37 extend to the bottom of the swinging plate 31, the first nut block 35 is arranged between the two guide limiting rods 37, the guide limiting rods 37 are provided with guide grooves, the side surface of the first nut block 35 is provided with guide blocks matched with the guide grooves, the first driving motor 38 drives the first screw rod 36 to rotate, and the first nut block 35 cannot rotate due to the constraint of the guide limiting rods 37, so that the first nut block 35 can only horizontally and linearly move relative to the first screw rod 36, the linear motion of the first nut block 35 can be in contact with the swinging plate 31, and the swinging plate 31 can be pushed to swing outwards. The cooperation of the arc-shaped guide rail and the arc-shaped guide rail groove 32 can increase the stability of the rotation of the swing plate 31 and provide the supporting force for the swing plate 31. similarly, the guide limiting rod 37 is arranged below the swing plate 31 and can also support the swing plate 31 to keep the swing plate 31 rotating horizontally. One end of the return spring 34 is fixed at the bottom of the bedstead 8 through a convex column, and the other end of the return spring 34 is fixed at the bottom of the swing plate 31 through a convex column; since there is no connection between the first nut block 35 and the swing plate 31, the first nut block 35 cannot carry the swing plate 31 when it is returned, and therefore, the return spring 34 is required to return it. Under the normal condition, the patient lies in the intermediate position of operation table, wherein the arm of one side can be placed on swing board 31, swing board 31 this moment is used for bearing patient's arm in a part of operation table, because swing board can move about alone, so can carry out solitary disinfection to the arm of this one side of patient, aseptic wrapping, and place the transfer line in the recess of special design, will obviously reduce the stifled pipe of transfer line, the condition of sepage, when the patient need keep somewhere the syringe needle again or change injection medicine, swing board 31 can outwards swing out the arm, thereby make things convenient for medical personnel to inject patient's back of the hand.
As shown in figures 4 and 5, the bed frame 8 is provided with an opening corresponding to the position of the headrest 2, the headrest 2 is arranged in the opening, one side of the headrest is hinged with the bed frame 8, the headrest adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a headrest support 41 arranged at the bottom of the bed frame 8, a second driving motor 42 arranged on the headrest support 41, a second screw rod 45 connected with an output shaft of the second driving motor 42, a second nut block 43 matched with the second screw rod 45 and a support rod 44, the lower end of the support rod 44 is fixedly connected with the nut block, the upper end of the support rod 44 is hinged with the bottom of the headrest, the rotation of the second screw rod 45 is converted into the vertical linear motion of the second nut block 43, the second nut block 43 is connected with the support rod 44, so that the support rod 44 is driven to move up and down, the headrest 2 is further pushed up and down, the change of the elevation angle of the headrest 2 is realized, in addition, the second driving motor 42 is a servo motor, the servo motor is connected with a control system, the servo motor can be controlled through a laparoscope, when the elevation angle of the elevation angle is adjusted, when the ideal angle of the elevation angle of the headrest is adjusted, the head of the pillow is adjusted, the pillow can be adjusted, the optimum angle of the head of a patient can be adjusted, the head can be adjusted by a laparoscope, the pillow can be adjusted, the optimum head can be adjusted, the pillow can be adjusted by a patient, the.
As shown in fig. 6, the hip joint limiting mechanism 6 comprises first sliding rods arranged on two sides of a bed frame 8, first sliding blocks in sliding fit with the first sliding rods, and first telescopic assemblies connected with the first sliding blocks and arranged above a heating mattress 1, the shoulder limiting mechanism 7 comprises second sliding rods arranged in front of the bed frame 8, second sliding blocks in sliding fit with the second sliding rods, and second telescopic assemblies connected with the second sliding blocks and arranged above the heating mattress 1, the first telescopic assemblies comprise first air cylinders 62, first soft spheres 61 arranged on output shafts of the first air cylinders 62, and first pressure sensors arranged on the first soft spheres 61, the second telescopic assemblies comprise second air cylinders 71, second soft spheres 72 arranged on output shafts of the second air cylinders 71, and second pressure sensors arranged on the second soft spheres 72, when the telescopic assemblies squeeze the human bodies for limiting, the soft spheres squeeze the human bodies, the human bodies can be squeezed, due to slight differences in body lattices of different patients, the positions where the soft spheres are stretched out, can be excessively loosened or tightened, the hip joints of the patients can be easily moved to the left and right sides of the patient, even the patient can be easily lifted by the hip joint limiting mechanism, the patient, the hip joint limiting mechanism can be easily carried by a simple telescopic assembly, the first telescopic assemblies, the second telescopic assemblies, the hip joint assembly, the hip joint limiting mechanism can be easily lifted by a patient, even if the hip joint assembly, the hip joint assembly can be easily lifted by a patient can be easily carried by a patient when the patient, the hip joint mechanism 2, the hip joint mechanism can be easily lifted by a high telescopic assemblies, the hip joint assembly, the hip joint mechanism can be easily lifted by the hip joint mechanism, the hip joint mechanism can be easily lifted by a patient, the hip mechanism, the hip joint mechanism can be easily lifted by the hip mechanism, the hip mechanism can be easily lifted by the hip mechanism, the hip mechanism can be easily lifted by the hip mechanism, the hip mechanism after the hip mechanism, the hip mechanism can be easily lifted by the hip mechanism.
As shown in fig. 5, the head frame 5 includes two cross bars 51 crossing the bed frame 8, a transparent container provided on the two cross bars 51, and a camera provided in the transparent container. The transparent container comprises a side wall 52 and a roof arranged on the top of the side wall 52, the roof comprises a front top plate 54 and a rear top plate 53, and two sides of the roof form a viewing window. The camera passes through the controller and is connected with external display screen, and the camera is furnished with the lamp of making a video recording, and the camera can shoot patient's head and show in the display screen. The doctor needs to stand in patient's head place ahead and operates the peritoneoscope during peritoneoscope inguinal hernia operation, and all operating instruments and personnel all need strict disinfection isolation during the operation, because this special station, patient's head and all trachea cannula are all covered by four layers of green sheet, can not observe patient's head and face condition and the condition of trachea cannula in the oral cavity completely, have the potential safety hazard. The transparent container can protect the head of a patient and prevent the head of the patient from being covered by a sheet, and observation ports are reserved on two sides of a roof, so that an anesthesiologist can conveniently and carefully observe the patient from spaces on two sides; in addition, set up the camera in the transparent container, the camera can be connected with the display screen, and the anaesthetist knows patient's the first facial condition in real time through the display screen to the risk has been stopped.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a special operation table of peritoneoscope inguinal hernia operation, includes bedstead, heating mattress, headrest and headstock, its characterized in that: the hip joint limiting mechanism, the shoulder limiting mechanism, the arm swinging mechanism and the headrest adjusting mechanism are also included; the heating mattress comprises a silica gel layer, carbon fiber infrared heating wires embedded in the surface layer of the silica gel layer and a gel layer covered on the top surface of the silica gel layer, wherein a plurality of embedding grooves arranged in parallel are formed in the top surface of the silica gel layer, the carbon fiber infrared heating wires are arranged in the embedding grooves, a plurality of soft bulges are arranged on the top of the gel layer, and the soft bulges and the gel layer are integrally formed; the arm swinging mechanism comprises a notch groove formed at one side of the bedstead corresponding to the position where the arm is placed, a swinging plate arranged at the notch groove and pivoted with the bedstead, and a driving component for driving the swinging plate to rotate around a pivoting point, wherein the driving component comprises an arc-shaped guide rail groove arranged at the bottom of the bedstead, an arc-shaped guide rail arranged at the bottom of the swinging plate and matched with the arc-shaped guide rail groove, a first driving motor fixed at the bottom of the bedstead, a first lead screw connected with an output shaft of the first driving motor, a first nut block matched with the first lead screw and used for pushing the swinging plate, and a reset spring used for resetting the swinging plate, two guide limiting rods are arranged at the bottom of the bedstead, the guide limiting rods extend to the bottom of the swinging plate, the first nut block is arranged between the two guide limiting rods, a guide groove is arranged on each guide limiting rod, and a guide block matched with the guide groove is arranged on the side surface, one end of the reset spring is fixed at the bottom of the bedstead, and the other end of the reset spring is fixed at the bottom of the swinging plate; the bed frame is provided with an opening corresponding to the position of the headrest, the headrest is arranged in the opening, one side of the headrest is hinged with the bed frame, the headrest adjusting mechanism comprises a headrest support, a second driving motor arranged on the headrest support, a second lead screw connected with an output shaft of the second driving motor, a second nut block matched with the second lead screw and a support rod, the lower end of the support rod is connected with the nut block, and the upper end of the support rod is hinged with the bottom of the headrest; the hip joint limiting mechanism comprises first sliding rods arranged on two sides of the bedstead, a first sliding block in sliding fit with the first sliding rods, and a first telescopic assembly which is connected with the first sliding block and is arranged above the heating mattress; the shoulder limiting mechanism comprises a second sliding rod arranged in front of the bedstead, a second sliding block in sliding fit with the second sliding rod and a second telescopic assembly which is connected with the second sliding block and is arranged above the heating mattress; the head frame comprises two cross rods stretching over the bed frame, a transparent container arranged on the cross rods and a camera arranged in the transparent container, the transparent container comprises a side wall and a roof arranged at the top of the side wall, the roof comprises a front top plate and a rear top plate, and observation windows are formed on two sides of the roof.
2. The operating bed special for the laparoscopic inguinal hernia surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the gel layer and the silica gel layer are combined through melting.
3. The operating bed special for the laparoscopic inguinal hernia surgery according to claim 1, wherein: and the carbon fiber infrared heating wires are adjacent to each other and are electrically connected to form a far infrared heating component, and the far infrared heating component is led out of the heating mattress through a wire.
4. The operating bed special for the laparoscopic inguinal hernia surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of the swinging plate is similar to that of the notch groove, the outer edge of the swinging plate is flush with the side edge of the bed frame, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the outer edge of the swinging plate, and the infusion tube is hidden in the groove.
5. The operating bed special for the laparoscopic inguinal hernia surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the first telescopic assembly comprises a first air cylinder, a first soft ball body arranged on an output shaft of the first air cylinder and a first pressure sensor arranged on the first soft ball body; the second telescopic assembly comprises a second cylinder, a second soft ball body arranged on an output shaft of the second cylinder and a second pressure sensor arranged on the second soft ball body.
6. The operating bed special for the laparoscopic inguinal hernia surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the first telescopic assembly comprises a first telescopic rod and a first soft ball body arranged at the end part of the first telescopic rod; the second telescopic assembly comprises a second telescopic rod and a second soft ball body arranged at the end part of the second telescopic rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910843607.9A CN110584936B (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | Special operation table of peritoneoscope inguinal hernia operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910843607.9A CN110584936B (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | Special operation table of peritoneoscope inguinal hernia operation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110584936A true CN110584936A (en) | 2019-12-20 |
| CN110584936B CN110584936B (en) | 2021-10-08 |
Family
ID=68858201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910843607.9A Active CN110584936B (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | Special operation table of peritoneoscope inguinal hernia operation |
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| CN112168548A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-05 | 王燕铭 | Treatment bed for femoral neck fracture |
| CN113144344A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-23 | 民勤县人民医院 | Be applied to anesthesia degree of depth monitoring and anesthetic injection device |
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| CN110584936B (en) | 2021-10-08 |
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