CN110583568A - Ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases - Google Patents

Ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110583568A
CN110583568A CN201910771360.4A CN201910771360A CN110583568A CN 110583568 A CN110583568 A CN 110583568A CN 201910771360 A CN201910771360 A CN 201910771360A CN 110583568 A CN110583568 A CN 110583568A
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pig
parts
feeding
dimensional code
mobile monitor
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CN110583568B (en
Inventor
赵桂祥
黄俊克
许杨
曹静华
胡少辉
杨旭忠
靳世超
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0005Stable partitions
    • A01K1/0017Gates, doors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/30Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K35/00Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
    • A61K35/66Microorganisms or materials therefrom
    • A61K35/74Bacteria
    • A61K35/741Probiotics
    • A61K35/744Lactic acid bacteria, e.g. enterococci, pediococci, lactococci, streptococci or leuconostocs
    • A61K35/745Bifidobacteria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/232Angelica
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/23Apiaceae or Umbelliferae (Carrot family), e.g. dill, chervil, coriander or cumin
    • A61K36/236Ligusticum (licorice-root)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/25Araliaceae (Ginseng family), e.g. ivy, aralia, schefflera or tetrapanax
    • A61K36/258Panax (ginseng)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A61K36/282Artemisia, e.g. wormwood or sagebrush
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/63Oleaceae (Olive family), e.g. jasmine, lilac or ash tree
    • A61K36/634Forsythia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/65Paeoniaceae (Peony family), e.g. Chinese peony
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/71Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/73Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
    • A61K36/736Prunus, e.g. plum, cherry, peach, apricot or almond
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/14Prodigestives, e.g. acids, enzymes, appetite stimulants, antidyspeptics, tonics, antiflatulents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • A61P31/14Antivirals for RNA viruses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029Location-based management or tracking services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/38Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/20Method-related aspects
    • A61L2209/21Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases, which comprises the following steps: (1) the pig body is provided with a mobile monitor, the upper surface of the mobile monitor is provided with a two-dimensional code picture, and the mobile monitor is used for collecting the body temperature of the pig, collecting the position of the pig and sending the collected information to a remote monitoring terminal; (2) the feeding trough of the pigs is divided into a plurality of feeding spaces, a miniature camera and a two-dimensional code recognizer are fixed in each feeding space, and feeding of each pig can be monitored by recognizing the two-dimensional code on the pig body and the position of the pig; (3) the excrement of the pigs is detected regularly, and the excrement detected as healthy is used as a raw material for producing the fertilizer. The method has the advantages that the method adopts scientific means to carry out large-scale breeding, can know the health condition of the pigs in time, and recycles wastes such as excrement of the pigs.

Description

Ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of animal breeding, and particularly relates to an ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases.
Background
With the gradual change of the current pig-raising scale from small-scale workshop-type operation taking families as units to large-scale centralized operation, the original raising mode, raising environment and facilities are difficult to adapt to a new raising mode. Under the feeding environment of the intensive culture, attention needs to be paid to the pigs in real time, the feeding condition, the activity condition and the body temperature condition of the pigs are observed, and the health condition of the pigs is judged according to the attention, the activity condition and the body temperature condition, and whether treatment and isolation are needed or not is judged. The existing breeding has no perfect observation and management method, and people are used for supervision, so that the supervision quantity of each person is limited, the early symptoms of some diseases cannot be found only by experience observation, and once infectious diseases break out, the large-scale infection is fast, and the treatment is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases, which aims to adopt scientific means to carry out large-scale breeding, know the health condition of pigs in time and recycle wastes such as excrement of the pigs.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases, which comprises the following steps:
(1) the pig body is provided with a mobile monitor, the upper surface of the mobile monitor is provided with a two-dimensional code picture, and the mobile monitor is used for collecting the body temperature of the pig, collecting the position of the pig and sending the collected information to a remote monitoring terminal;
(2) the feeding trough of the pigs is divided into a plurality of feeding spaces, a miniature camera and a two-dimensional code recognizer are fixed in each feeding space, and feeding of each pig can be monitored by recognizing the two-dimensional code on the pig body and the position of the pig;
(3) the excrement of the pigs is detected regularly, and the excrement detected as healthy is used as a raw material for producing the fertilizer. The method can more accurately judge the health condition of the pigs, and the excrement detection refers to the detection of indexes such as the fungus content, the type and the like of excrement according to the prior art so as to reasonably utilize waste, thereby preventing the secondary infection of epidemic diseases.
Furthermore, the feed raw materials including 3-5 parts of angelica sinensis, 5-7 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 1-3 parts of peony, 2-5 parts of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 3-5 parts of sweet wormwood, 5-7 parts of fructus forsythiae, 1-3 parts of green plum and 3-5 parts of bifidobacterium are placed in the feeding trough. The feed can be added with the components except for the feed commonly used in the prior art, and then the feed rich in the components is prepared according to the method for preparing the feed in the prior art, and the added components can well prevent and treat the swine fever epidemic disease and can also adjust the intestinal tract of the pig so that the pig is willing to eat without anorexia.
Further, the excrement detected as healthy is subjected to solid-liquid separation, the separated liquid enters a methane tank for methane power generation, and the separated solid excrement is used as a raw material for producing fertilizer. The pig excreta is reused for other purposes, so that the recycling of waste is realized, and the ecological breeding of the pigs is realized.
Furthermore, the wormwood is laid on the ground of the pig shed. The smell emitted by the placed wormwood can be used for alleviating the bad smell of the pig shed, and can also be used for repelling mosquitoes and sterilizing, thereby helping to prevent the occurrence, the deterioration and the diffusion of infectious diseases.
Further, a sprayer is placed in the pig shed, aromatherapy essential oil and traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution are placed in the sprayer, the mass ratio of the aromatherapy essential oil to the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is 1-2:5-8, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution comprises folium perillae, honeysuckle, borneol, fructus kochiae and pericarpium zanthoxyli, and the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution comprises the following components in parts by weight of 5-8 parts of folium perillae, 3-5 parts of honeysuckle, 3-5 parts of borneol, 3-5 parts of fructus kochiae and 2-3 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli. The added Chinese herbal medicine spray can purify the air in the pig shed, and meanwhile, by inhaling the traditional Chinese medicine components, epidemic diseases can be effectively prevented and treated.
The main structure of the pig raising system adopted in the adopted pig raising method comprises the following steps: the food taking monitoring device comprises a food taking monitor, a mobile monitor and a remote monitoring terminal; the remote monitoring terminal is in wireless communication connection with the mobile monitor and the food consumption monitor respectively;
the mobile monitor is fixed on the neck of the pig through the elastic neck ring; a two-dimensional code picture is arranged on the upper surface of the mobile monitor; the lower surface of the mobile monitor is also provided with a temperature sensor; a first wireless transmission module for transmitting monitoring information is also arranged in the mobile monitor; a GPS positioning chip for positioning is also arranged in the mobile monitor; the main control chip of the mobile monitor is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, the GPS positioning chip and the first wireless transmission module respectively;
the food feeding monitor is arranged at the top of the food feeding shed; the feeding shed comprises a feeding groove; a separating frame is fixed on one side of the feeding groove; the separation frame is divided into a plurality of food compartments by a plurality of mutually parallel partition plates; top plates are arranged at the tops of the plurality of partition plates;
an identification device is arranged in the food taking chamber; the identification device includes a second door panel; the second door panel is slidably arranged in a second rectangular hole formed in the top plate; one end of the second door panel is provided with a food inlet; a miniature camera is arranged at the top end of the food inlet; the bottom surface of the second door plate is connected with the output end of the second electric telescopic rod; the second electric telescopic rod is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the top plate;
the food monitor comprises a PCB control panel; the PCB control panel is further integrated with a two-dimensional code recognizer and connected with a second wireless transmission module; the PCB control board is electrically connected with the two-dimensional code recognizer, the second wireless transmission module, the second electric telescopic rod and the miniature camera respectively;
the two-dimensional code recognizer recognizes a two-dimensional code image shot by the micro camera and transmits the two-dimensional code image to the PCB control board; the PCB control panel is used for controlling the first electric telescopic rod to stretch and the second electric telescopic rod to stretch.
Further, the main control chip is a single chip microcomputer; the monitoring information comprises temperature information monitored by the temperature sensor and position information monitored by the GPS positioning chip.
Further, an LED indicator lamp is further installed on the mobile monitor; the LED indicator light is electrically connected with the main control chip; and after the main control chip receives a light-on signal transmitted by the remote monitoring terminal, the main control chip controls the LED indicator light to be on.
Furthermore, an intelligent door device is also arranged in the feeding room; the intelligent door device comprises a first rectangular sliding hole formed in a top plate; a first door plate is arranged in the first rectangular sliding hole in a sliding mode; the lower end of the first door plate is connected with the output end of the first electric telescopic rod; the first electric telescopic rod is fixed on the lower bottom surface of the top plate;
the intelligent door device also comprises a bottom plate arranged between the two clapboards; the four corners of the lower bottom surface of the bottom plate are connected with the ground through springs; a pressure sensor is also arranged on the lower bottom surface of the bottom plate;
the PCB control panel still respectively with pressure sensor, first electric telescopic handle electric connection.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention identifies the two-dimensional code image shot by the miniature camera through the two-dimensional code identifier and transmits the two-dimensional code image to the remote monitoring terminal; the feeding condition of the pigs can be monitored in real time; meanwhile, the body surface temperature of the pig is monitored through the temperature sensor, so that the health of the pig is relieved, and the body temperature condition and the feeding condition of the pig are conveniently monitored;
according to the invention, the position information monitored by the GPS positioning chip is transmitted through the first wireless transmission module of the mobile monitor, so that auxiliary information for a breeder to judge the health condition of the pig is provided; meanwhile, the corresponding target can be displayed through the lighting of the LED indicating lamp, and the method is convenient and fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ecological pig-raising system for preventing and treating diseases according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an ecological pig-raising system for disease control without a first door panel;
FIG. 6 is a front view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the mobile monitor;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the bottom view structure of the mobile monitor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples.
The first embodiment is as follows: the invention provides an ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases, which comprises the following steps:
(1) the pig body is provided with a mobile monitor, the upper surface of the mobile monitor is provided with a two-dimensional code picture, and the mobile monitor is used for collecting the body temperature of the pig, collecting the position of the pig and sending the collected information to a remote monitoring terminal;
(2) the feeding trough of the pigs is divided into a plurality of feeding spaces, a miniature camera and a two-dimensional code recognizer are fixed in each feeding space, and feeding of each pig can be monitored by recognizing the two-dimensional code on the pig body and the position of the pig;
(3) the excrement of the pigs is detected regularly, and the excrement detected as healthy is used as a raw material for producing the fertilizer.
Furthermore, the raw materials of the feed which are placed in the feeding groove comprise 3 parts of angelica sinensis, 5 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 1 part of peony, 2 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 3 parts of sweet wormwood, 5 parts of fructus forsythiae, 1 part of green plum and 3 parts of bifidobacterium in parts by mass.
Further, the excrement detected as healthy is subjected to solid-liquid separation, the separated liquid enters a methane tank for methane power generation, and the separated solid excrement is used as a raw material for producing fertilizer.
Furthermore, the wormwood is laid on the ground of the pig shed.
Further, a sprayer is placed in the pig shed, aromatherapy essential oil and traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution are placed in the sprayer, the mass ratio of the aromatherapy essential oil to the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is 1:5, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution comprises 5 parts of perilla leaves, 3 parts of honeysuckle, 3 parts of borneol, 3 parts of fructus kochiae and 2 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli by weight.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention also provides an ecological pig raising system for preventing and treating diseases, which is used in the above method, and comprises: a food feeding monitor 2, a mobile monitor 1 and a remote monitoring terminal; the remote monitoring terminal is respectively in wireless communication connection with the mobile monitor 1 and the food consumption monitor 2;
the mobile monitor 1 is fixed on the neck of the pig through an elastic collar 11; the upper surface of the mobile monitor 1 is provided with a two-dimensional code picture 12; the lower surface of the movable monitor 1 is also provided with a temperature sensor 13; the mobile monitor 1 is also internally provided with a first wireless transmission module for transmitting monitoring information; a GPS positioning chip for positioning is also arranged in the mobile monitor 1; the main control chip of the mobile monitor 1 is electrically connected with the temperature sensor 13, the GPS positioning chip and the first wireless transmission module respectively;
the food intake monitor 2 is arranged on the top of the food intake shed; the feeding shed comprises a feeding groove 31; a separating frame 32 is fixed on one side of the feed inlet groove 31; the partition shelf 32 is divided into a plurality of food compartments by a plurality of partition boards 321 which are parallel to each other; the top of the plurality of partition boards 321 is provided with a top board 322;
the recognition device is arranged in the food taking chamber; the identification means comprises a second door panel 51; the second door panel 51 is slidably mounted in a second rectangular hole 52 formed in the top plate 322; one end of the second door panel 51 is provided with a food inlet 511; a micro-camera 53 is arranged at the top end of the food inlet 511; the bottom surface of the second door panel 51 is connected with the output end of a second electric telescopic rod 54; the second electric telescopic rod 54 is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the top plate 322;
the food monitor 2 comprises a PCB control panel; the PCB control panel is also integrated with a two-dimensional code recognizer and connected with a second wireless transmission module; the PCB control board is electrically connected with the two-dimensional code recognizer, the second wireless transmission module, the second electric telescopic rod 54 and the micro camera 53 respectively;
the two-dimensional code recognizer recognizes a two-dimensional code image shot by the micro camera 53 and transmits the two-dimensional code image to the PCB control board; the PCB control board is used for controlling the first electric telescopic rod 43 to stretch and the second electric telescopic rod 54 to stretch.
Wherein, the main control chip is a singlechip; the monitoring information includes temperature information monitored by the temperature sensor 13 and position information monitored by the GPS positioning chip.
Wherein, the mobile monitor 1 is also provided with an LED indicator light; the LED indicator light is electrically connected with the main control chip; after the main control chip receives the light-on signal transmitted by the remote monitoring terminal, the main control chip controls the LED indicator light to light.
Wherein, the lower surface of the shell of the mobile monitor 1 is an arc surface; the temperature sensor 13 is mounted on the arc-shaped face.
The first wireless transmission module and the second wireless transmission module are both one of a 4G module or a 3G module.
Wherein, an intelligent door device is also arranged in the feeding room; the intelligent door device comprises a first rectangular sliding hole 41 formed in a top plate 322; a first door plate 42 is arranged in the first rectangular sliding hole 41 in a sliding mode; the lower end of the first door plate 42 is connected with the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 43; the first electric telescopic rod 43 is fixed on the lower bottom surface of the top plate 322;
the smart door apparatus further includes a base plate 44 installed between the two partitions 321; the four corners of the lower bottom surface of the bottom plate 44 are connected with the ground through springs; a pressure sensor 45 is also arranged on the lower bottom surface of the bottom plate 44;
the PCB control board is further electrically connected to the pressure sensor 45 and the first electric telescopic rod 43, respectively.
It should be noted that, in the above system embodiment, each included unit is only divided according to functional logic, but is not limited to the above division as long as the corresponding function can be implemented; in addition, specific names of the functional units are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present disclosure.
In addition, it is understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the embodiments described above may be implemented by a program instructing associated hardware, and the corresponding program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
Example two: the invention provides an ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases, which comprises the following steps:
(1) the pig body is provided with a mobile monitor, the upper surface of the mobile monitor is provided with a two-dimensional code picture, and the mobile monitor is used for collecting the body temperature of the pig, collecting the position of the pig and sending the collected information to a remote monitoring terminal;
(2) the feeding trough of the pigs is divided into a plurality of feeding spaces, a miniature camera and a two-dimensional code recognizer are fixed in each feeding space, and feeding of each pig can be monitored by recognizing the two-dimensional code on the pig body and the position of the pig;
(3) the excrement of the pigs is detected regularly, and the excrement detected as healthy is used as a raw material for producing the fertilizer.
Further, the raw materials of the feed which are placed in the feeding groove comprise 5 parts of Chinese angelica, 7 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 3 parts of peony, 5 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 5 parts of sweet wormwood, 5 parts of forsythia, 7 parts of forsythia, 3 parts of green plum and 5 parts of bifidobacterium in parts by mass.
Further, the excrement detected as healthy is subjected to solid-liquid separation, the separated liquid enters a methane tank for methane power generation, and the separated solid excrement is used as a raw material for producing fertilizer.
Furthermore, the wormwood is laid on the ground of the pig shed.
Further, a sprayer is placed in the pig shed, aromatherapy essential oil and traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution are placed in the sprayer, the mass ratio of the aromatherapy essential oil to the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is 2:8, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution comprises folium perillae, honeysuckle, borneol, fructus kochiae and pericarpium zanthoxyli, and the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution comprises 8 parts of folium perillae, 5 parts of honeysuckle, 5 parts of borneol, 5 parts of fructus kochiae and 3 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli by weight.
Example three: the invention provides an ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases, which comprises the following steps:
(1) the pig body is provided with a mobile monitor, the upper surface of the mobile monitor is provided with a two-dimensional code picture, and the mobile monitor is used for collecting the body temperature of the pig, collecting the position of the pig and sending the collected information to a remote monitoring terminal;
(2) the feeding trough of the pigs is divided into a plurality of feeding spaces, a miniature camera and a two-dimensional code recognizer are fixed in each feeding space, and feeding of each pig can be monitored by recognizing the two-dimensional code on the pig body and the position of the pig;
(3) the excrement of the pigs is detected regularly, and the excrement detected as healthy is used as a raw material for producing the fertilizer.
Furthermore, the raw materials of the feed which are placed in the feeding groove comprise 4 parts of angelica sinensis, 6 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 2 parts of peony, 3 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 4 parts of sweet wormwood, 6 parts of fructus forsythiae, 2 parts of green plum and 4 parts of bifidobacterium in parts by mass.
Further, the excrement detected as healthy is subjected to solid-liquid separation, the separated liquid enters a methane tank for methane power generation, and the separated solid excrement is used as a raw material for producing fertilizer.
Furthermore, the wormwood is laid on the ground of the pig shed.
Further, a sprayer is placed in the pig shed, aromatherapy essential oil and traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution are placed in the sprayer, the mass ratio of the aromatherapy essential oil to the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is 2:6, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution comprises folium perillae, honeysuckle, borneol, fructus kochiae and pericarpium zanthoxyli, and the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution comprises 6 parts of folium perillae, 4 parts of honeysuckle, 4 parts of borneol, 4 parts of fructus kochiae and 3 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli by weight.
Compared with the prior art that 50 pigs are respectively fed in a common pig shed by the method and fed in six batches for half a year, the incidence rate of the swine fever in the peak period of the swine fever by the method is only 5 percent on average, but the incidence rate of the swine fever in the prior art is 50 percent, and the swine with the same age is fed by the method of the invention and is 3kg heavier than the swine fever fed by the prior art on average.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. An ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) the pig body is provided with a mobile monitor, the upper surface of the mobile monitor is provided with a two-dimensional code picture, and the mobile monitor is used for collecting the body temperature of the pig, collecting the position of the pig and sending the collected information to a remote monitoring terminal;
(2) the feeding trough of the pigs is divided into a plurality of feeding spaces, a miniature camera and a two-dimensional code recognizer are fixed in each feeding space, and feeding of each pig can be monitored by recognizing the two-dimensional code on the pig body and the position of the pig;
(3) the excrement of the pigs is detected regularly, and the excrement detected as healthy is used as a raw material for producing the fertilizer.
2. The ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases according to claim 1, wherein feed raw materials comprising 3-5 parts by weight of angelica sinensis, 5-7 parts by weight of pseudo-ginseng, 1-3 parts by weight of peony, 2-5 parts by weight of ligusticum chuanxiong hort, 3-5 parts by weight of artemisia apiacea, 5-7 parts by weight of forsythia suspensa, 1-3 parts by weight of green plum and 3-5 parts by weight of bifidobacterium are placed in the feeding trough.
3. The ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases according to claim 1, wherein the excrement detected as healthy is subjected to solid-liquid separation, the separated liquid enters a methane tank for methane power generation, and the separated solid excrement is reused as a raw material for fertilizer production.
4. The ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases according to claim 1, wherein wormwood is laid on the ground of the pig shed.
5. The ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases according to claim 1, is characterized in that a sprayer is placed in a pig shed, aromatherapy essential oil and traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution are placed in the sprayer, the mass ratio of the aromatherapy essential oil to the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution is 1-2:5-8, the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution comprises 5-8 parts of perilla leaves, 3-5 parts of honeysuckle, 3-5 parts of borneol, 3-5 parts of fructus kochiae and 2-3 parts of pericarpium zanthoxyli by weight.
6. The ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases according to claim 1, wherein the main structure of a pig raising system adopted in the adopted pig raising method comprises: the food taking monitoring device comprises a food taking monitor (2), a mobile monitor (1) and a remote monitoring terminal; the remote monitoring terminal is in wireless communication connection with the mobile monitor (1) and the food intake monitor (2) respectively;
the mobile monitor (1) is fixed on the neck of the pig through an elastic neck ring (11); the upper surface of the mobile monitor (1) is provided with a two-dimensional code picture (12); the lower surface of the mobile monitor (1) is also provided with a temperature sensor (13); the mobile monitor (1) is also internally provided with a first wireless transmission module for transmitting monitoring information; a GPS positioning chip for positioning is also arranged in the mobile monitor (1); the main control chip of the mobile monitor (1) is electrically connected with the temperature sensor (13), the GPS positioning chip and the first wireless transmission module respectively;
the food feeding monitor (2) is arranged at the top of the food feeding shed; the feeding shed comprises a feeding groove (31); a separating frame (32) is fixed on one side of the feed inlet (31); the separation frame (32) is divided into a plurality of feeding chambers by a plurality of partition plates (321) which are parallel to each other; the top of the plurality of partition plates (321) is provided with a top plate (322);
an identification device is arranged in the food taking chamber; the identification device comprises a second door panel (51); the second door panel (51) is slidably arranged in a second rectangular hole (52) formed in the top plate (322); one end of the second door panel (51) is provided with a food inlet (511); a miniature camera (53) is arranged at the top end of the food inlet (511); the bottom surface of the second door panel (51) is connected with the output end of a second electric telescopic rod (54); the second electric telescopic rod (54) is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the top plate (322);
the food intake monitor (2) comprises a PCB control panel; the PCB control panel is further integrated with a two-dimensional code recognizer and connected with a second wireless transmission module; the PCB control board is electrically connected with the two-dimensional code recognizer, the second wireless transmission module, the second electric telescopic rod (54) and the miniature camera (53) respectively;
the two-dimensional code recognizer recognizes a two-dimensional code image shot by the micro camera (53) and transmits the two-dimensional code image to the PCB control board; the PCB control panel is used for controlling the first electric telescopic rod (43) to stretch and the second electric telescopic rod (54) to stretch.
7. The ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases according to claim 6, characterized in that the main control chip is a single chip microcomputer; the monitoring information comprises temperature information monitored by a temperature sensor (13) and position information monitored by a GPS positioning chip.
8. The ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases according to claim 6, characterized in that the mobile monitor (1) is also provided with an LED indicator light; the LED indicator light is electrically connected with the main control chip; and after the main control chip receives a light-on signal transmitted by the remote monitoring terminal, the main control chip controls the LED indicator light to be on.
9. The ecological pig raising method for preventing and treating diseases according to claim 6, characterized in that an intelligent door device is further installed in the feeding room; the intelligent door device comprises a first rectangular sliding hole (41) formed in a top plate (322); a first door panel (42) is installed in the first rectangular sliding hole (41) in a sliding mode; the lower end of the first door panel (42) is connected with the output end of a first electric telescopic rod (43); the first electric telescopic rod (43) is fixed on the lower bottom surface of the top plate (322);
the intelligent door device also comprises a bottom plate (44) arranged between the two partition plates (321); the four corners of the lower bottom surface of the bottom plate (44) are connected with the ground through springs; a pressure sensor (45) is also arranged on the lower bottom surface of the bottom plate (44);
the PCB control panel is also respectively electrically connected with the pressure sensor (45) and the first electric telescopic rod (43).
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