CN110580811A - Intelligent traffic indicating system - Google Patents
Intelligent traffic indicating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110580811A CN110580811A CN201910872724.8A CN201910872724A CN110580811A CN 110580811 A CN110580811 A CN 110580811A CN 201910872724 A CN201910872724 A CN 201910872724A CN 110580811 A CN110580811 A CN 110580811A
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- traffic
- indication
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- image information
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V20/00—Scenes; Scene-specific elements
- G06V20/50—Context or environment of the image
- G06V20/52—Surveillance or monitoring of activities, e.g. for recognising suspicious objects
- G06V20/54—Surveillance or monitoring of activities, e.g. for recognising suspicious objects of traffic, e.g. cars on the road, trains or boats
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/0104—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
- G08G1/0125—Traffic data processing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/07—Controlling traffic signals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/095—Traffic lights
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/096—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions provided with indicators in which a mark progresses showing the time elapsed, e.g. of green phase
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
An intelligent traffic indication system is applied to monitoring of intelligent residential districts, monitoring of office buildings, hotels and the like, when local processing devices are used, the local processing devices are arranged at positions to be indicated by monitoring signals, a camera shoots monitoring information of the positions to be indicated by the monitoring signals and image information of color indicator lamp sets, a main control unit controls a remote communication unit to send the image information to a cloud server, the cloud server carries out image analysis to obtain indication rules and personnel flow rules of the color indicator lamp sets of the local processing devices, and indication time control signals are respectively generated and then are respectively sent to the corresponding local processing devices; the main control unit controls the time display lamp set to carry out according to the received indication time control signal, and the personnel flow information rule feedback and the lamp effect remaining duration time display of the color indication lamp set are carried out. The invention has simple installation and low cost without changing the original monitoring system and traffic command system, and can generate larger economic benefit and social benefit.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of traffic guidance, in particular to the aspect of a traffic indicating device, and more particularly relates to an intelligent traffic indicating system.
background
The road traffic signal lamp is a category of traffic safety products, and is an important tool for strengthening road traffic management, reducing traffic accidents, improving road use efficiency and improving traffic conditions. The system is suitable for intersections such as crossroads, T-shaped intersections and the like, is controlled by a road traffic signal controller, and guides vehicles and pedestrians to safely and orderly pass. Traffic lights typically use a color indicator light set consisting of a red light to indicate no traffic, a green light to indicate permitted traffic, and a yellow light to indicate slow traffic or warning. At present, for better indication, the traffic signal lamps in many places also comprise a time indication lamp group, and the time indication lamp group displays the residual duration of the lighting effect of the red lamp, the green lamp and the yellow lamp. The traffic indication mode containing the time indication lamp group has more visual and clear indication effect, so the traffic indication mode is more popular with people. However, since the conventional traffic signal lamp mostly adopts an indication mode including only the color indication lamp set but not the time indication lamp set, the overall updating of the conventional traffic signal lamp to the indication mode including the time indication lamp set has huge engineering and high cost, and even if the time indication lamp set is additionally arranged on the original basis, the additional arrangement and modification of the control cable, the software upgrading of the control system and the like are involved, and the cost is still high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the overall updating of the traditional traffic signal lamp which only comprises a color indicator lamp group but not a time indicator lamp group into an indication mode comprising the time indicator lamp group is huge in engineering and high in cost, even if the time indicator lamp group is additionally arranged on the original basis, the additional arrangement and modification of a control cable, the software upgrading of a control system and the like are involved, and the cost is still high, and provides an intelligent traffic indication system.
the technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: constructing an intelligent traffic indication system, which comprises a cloud server and a local processing device;
The local processing device is arranged at each traffic signal to-be-indicated position when in use and comprises a time display lamp set, a camera, a main control unit and a remote communication unit; the camera is used for shooting image information of a color indicating lamp group at a position to be indicated of a traffic signal, the main control unit is used for controlling the remote communication unit to send the image information to the cloud server, the cloud server is used for respectively carrying out image analysis on the received image information of each local processing device to obtain an indication rule of the color indicating lamp group of each local processing device, and traffic indication time control signals are respectively generated according to the indication rules and then are respectively sent to the corresponding local processing devices; the main control unit is also used for controlling the time display lamp set to display the remaining duration of the lamp effect of the color indication lamp set according to the received traffic indication time control signal.
Further, in the intelligent traffic indication system of the present invention, the traffic indication time control signal is transmitted to the corresponding local processing device only within a preset time period.
further, in the intelligent traffic indication system of the present invention, the image information includes time information of image capturing, and the traffic indication time control signal includes: the lighting sequence and the lighting duration of each color lamp in one working cycle of the color indicator lamp group, and the starting time displayed at this time of the time display lamp group and the remaining duration of the lamp effect corresponding to the starting time.
further, in the intelligent traffic indication system of the present invention, each local processing device has a unique communication address, and the corresponding unique communication address of the image information when transmitted is also transmitted to the cloud server; and the cloud server sends the traffic indication time control signal to a corresponding local processing device according to the unique communication address.
Furthermore, in the intelligent traffic indicating system of the present invention, the camera is further configured to capture the image information for verification of the color indicating lamp set at the position to be indicated by the traffic signal and the image information for remaining duration of the light effect for verification of the time display lamp set at the position to be indicated by the traffic signal after the control signal of the traffic indicating time starts to act; the cloud server is further used for judging whether the indication states of the time display lamp group and the color indication lamp group are consistent or not according to the verification image information and the verification lamp effect remaining duration image information, and if not, the cloud server generates a new traffic indication time control signal according to the new image information to control the display content of the time display lamp group.
Further, in the intelligent traffic indication system of the present invention, the image analysis of the received image information of each local processing device specifically includes the following steps:
(1) extracting an image of the traffic indicator light from the frame of the image information according to a preset traffic indicator light contour identification feature;
(2) Extracting color information of the traffic indicator lamp from the extracted image of the traffic indicator lamp;
(3) Judging the continuous frame number of each color in the color information;
(4) calculating the duration of each color in the color information, wherein the duration is calculated according to the following formula:
The duration is the duration frame number and the preset inter-frame interval duration.
further, in the intelligent traffic indication system of the present invention, the local processing device further includes a local communication unit, the local communication unit is connected to the main control unit, and is configured to receive a control instruction sent locally by the mobile terminal, and the main control unit controls the time display lamp set to display the remaining duration of the light effect of the color indication lamp set according to the control instruction and synchronously controls the color indication lamp set to perform corresponding indication; when the control instruction is executed, the traffic indication time control signal is stopped to be executed.
Further, in the intelligent traffic indication system of the present invention, the local communication unit is further configured to forward the image information to the mobile terminal and to a cloud server via the mobile terminal at the request of the mobile terminal, and is configured to receive the traffic indication time control signal forwarded via the mobile terminal.
Further, in the intelligent traffic indication system of the present invention, the mobile terminal is a mobile phone or an intelligent watch, and the local communication unit is a bluetooth or wifi communication unit.
The intelligent traffic indicating system has the following beneficial effects: when the traditional traffic signal lamp which only comprises the color indicating lamp group but not the time indicating lamp group is integrally updated to be the indicating mode comprising the time indicating lamp group, the intelligent traffic indicating system is directly additionally arranged at the position to be updated, and the intelligent traffic indicating system is simple to install and low in cost on the premise of not changing the original traffic command system.
drawings
the invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an intelligent traffic indicating system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For a more clear understanding of the technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an intelligent traffic indicating system of the present invention is shown. In the present embodiment, the intelligent traffic instruction system includes a mobile terminal 3, a cloud server 2, and a local processing device 1. The mobile terminal 3 may be any one of a mobile phone, a smart watch, a tablet computer, or other devices.
The local processing device 1 is arranged at each traffic signal to be indicated when in use, and comprises a time display lamp set 11, a camera 12, a main control unit 13, a remote communication unit 14 and a local communication unit 15. The time display lamp group 11 can be for example liquid crystal display, LED display screen etc. camera 12 can adopt the camera of fixed angle, also can adopt the cloud platform camera, and main control unit 13 can adopt based on arbitrary one or more in FPGA, singlechip etc. remote communication unit 14 can be any one in 3G, 4G, 5G module, and local communication unit 15 can be any one in bluetooth or the wifi module.
During installation, the camera 12 faces the color indicating lamp set to be displayed for the waiting time so as to shoot the color indicating lamp set to be displayed for the waiting time, and the color indicating lamp set can be a combination of a red lamp and a green lamp and can also be a combination of the red lamp, a yellow lamp and the green lamp. Since the color indicator light sets are generally paired to appear on both sides of the crossing, in another embodiment of the present invention, the camera 12 is a color indicator light set facing the color indicator light set to be displayed for the time, and the others are not changed. In this embodiment, the camera 12 captures image information of the color indicator light set at the position to be indicated of the traffic signal, and transmits the image information to the main control unit 13 connected thereto, and the main control unit 13 controls the remote communication unit 14 to transmit the image information to the cloud server 2. Each local processing apparatus 1 has a unique communication address, and the corresponding unique communication address of the image information when transmitted is also transmitted to the cloud server 2; therefore, the cloud server 2 can identify which local processing device 1 sends the information, and when the subsequent cloud server 2 sends data to the local processing device 1, the subsequent cloud server 2 can also perform corresponding transmission through the unique communication address, for example, the subsequent cloud server 2 sends the traffic indication time control signal to the corresponding local processing device 1 according to the unique communication address.
The cloud server 2 respectively performs image analysis on the received image information of each local processing device 1 to obtain an indication rule of a color indicator lamp group of each local processing device 1, respectively generates a traffic indication time control signal according to each indication rule, and then respectively sends the traffic indication time control signal to the corresponding local processing device 1; the main control unit is also used for controlling the time display lamp set to display the remaining duration of the lamp effect of the color indication lamp set according to the received traffic indication time control signal. The step of performing image analysis on the received image information of each local processing apparatus 1 specifically includes the following steps:
(1) Extracting an image of the traffic indicator light from the frame of the image information according to a preset traffic indicator light contour identification feature;
(2) Extracting color information of the traffic indicator lamp from the extracted image of the traffic indicator lamp;
(3) Judging the continuous frame number of each color in the color information;
(4) calculating the duration of each color in the color information, wherein the duration is calculated according to the following formula:
The duration is the duration frame number and the preset inter-frame interval duration.
Since the image processing is completed by the cloud server 2, the processing capacity requirement for the local processing device 1 is not high, so that the hardware cost of the local processing device 1 can be effectively reduced.
the image information includes time information of image capturing, and the traffic indication time control signal includes: the lighting sequence and the lighting duration of each color lamp in one working cycle of the color indicator lamp group, and the starting time displayed at this time of the time display lamp group and the remaining duration of the lamp effect corresponding to the starting time.
After receiving the traffic indication time control signal, the local processing device 1 may repeatedly indicate the time display lamp set according to the signal, so that it is not necessary to capture image information all the time and send the image information to the cloud server 2, and how to reduce the workload of the local server 1 and the cloud server 2, in this implementation, the traffic indication time control signal is sent to the corresponding local processing device 1 only within a preset time period, where the preset time period is 11:00-12 at noon of each day: 00 and 23:00-24: 00.
In another implementation of the present invention, the camera is further configured to capture, after the traffic indication time control signal starts to act, image information for verification of the color indication lamp set at the position to be indicated by the traffic signal and image information for verification of the light effect remaining duration of the time display lamp set at the position to be indicated by the traffic signal; the cloud server is further used for judging whether the indication states of the time display lamp group and the color indication lamp group are consistent or not according to the verification image information and the verification lamp effect remaining duration image information, and if not, the cloud server generates a new traffic indication time control signal according to the new image information to control the display content of the time display lamp group.
the local communication unit 15 is connected to the main control unit 13, and is configured to receive a control instruction sent by the mobile terminal 3 locally, and the main control unit 13 controls the time display lamp set to display the remaining duration of the lamp effect of the color indicator lamp set according to the control instruction and synchronously controls the color indicator lamp set to perform corresponding indication; when the control instruction is executed, the traffic indication time control signal is stopped to be executed. Because the rigid traffic indication rule can not effectively meet the complicated and changeable road conditions in many times, traffic commanders (traffic police) can send appropriate traffic command signals (control instructions) to the local processing device 1 through the mobile terminal 3, and the control instructions can control the color indicator lamp set to carry out corresponding instructions so as to better carry out traffic command according to local conditions.
The local communication unit 15 is further configured to forward the image information to the mobile terminal 3 and to the cloud server 2 via the mobile terminal 3 at the request of the mobile terminal 3, and is configured to receive the traffic indication time control signal forwarded via the mobile terminal 3. In this way, when communication between a certain local processing apparatus 1 and the cloud server 2 fails, data can be relayed by the mobile terminal 3, which is suitable for a case where the local processing apparatus 1 cannot be repaired in time.
it will be understood that the foregoing is only illustrative of the principles of the invention, and that no description of some common general knowledge in the field, such as sampling, encrypting, decrypting, decoding, etc., is given without departing from the spirit of the invention.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. An intelligent traffic indication system is characterized by comprising a cloud server and a local processing device;
The local processing device is arranged at each traffic signal to-be-indicated position when in use and comprises a time display lamp set, a camera, a main control unit and a remote communication unit; the camera is used for shooting image information of a color indicating lamp group at a position to be indicated of a traffic signal, the main control unit is used for controlling the remote communication unit to send the image information to the cloud server, the cloud server is used for respectively carrying out image analysis on the received image information of each local processing device to obtain an indication rule of the color indicating lamp group of each local processing device, and traffic indication time control signals are respectively generated according to the indication rules and then are respectively sent to the corresponding local processing devices; the main control unit is also used for controlling the time display lamp set to display the remaining duration of the lamp effect of the color indication lamp set according to the received traffic indication time control signal.
2. The intelligent traffic indicating system of claim 1, wherein the traffic indicating time control signal is transmitted to the corresponding local processing device only within a preset time period.
3. The intelligent traffic indication system according to claim 1, wherein the image information includes time information of image capturing, and the traffic indication time control signal includes: the lighting sequence and the lighting duration of each color lamp in one working cycle of the color indicator lamp group, and the starting time displayed at this time of the time display lamp group and the remaining duration of the lamp effect corresponding to the starting time.
4. the intelligent traffic indicating system of claim 1, wherein each local processing device has a unique communication address, the corresponding unique communication address of the image information when transmitted is also transmitted to the cloud server; and the cloud server sends the traffic indication time control signal to a corresponding local processing device according to the unique communication address.
5. the intelligent traffic indicating system according to claim 1, wherein the camera is further configured to capture, after the traffic indication time control signal starts to act, image information for verification of the color indicating lamp set at the position to be indicated by the traffic signal and image information for verification of the remaining duration of the light effect of the time display lamp set at the position to be indicated by the traffic signal; the cloud server is further used for judging whether the indication states of the time display lamp group and the color indication lamp group are consistent or not according to the verification image information and the verification lamp effect remaining duration image information, and if not, the cloud server generates a new traffic indication time control signal according to the new image information to control the display content of the time display lamp group.
6. The intelligent traffic indicating system according to claim 1, wherein the image analysis of the received image information of each local processing device comprises the following steps:
(1) Extracting an image of the traffic indicator light from the frame of the image information according to a preset traffic indicator light contour identification feature;
(2) Extracting color information of the traffic indicator lamp from the extracted image of the traffic indicator lamp;
(3) Judging the continuous frame number of each color in the color information;
(4) Calculating the duration of each color in the color information, wherein the duration is calculated according to the following formula:
The duration is the duration frame number and the preset inter-frame interval duration.
7. The intelligent traffic indication system according to claim 1, wherein the local processing device further comprises a local communication unit, the local communication unit is connected to the main control unit and configured to receive a control instruction sent locally by the mobile terminal, and the main control unit controls the time display lamp set to display the remaining duration of the light effect of the color indication lamp set according to the control instruction and synchronously controls the color indication lamp set to perform corresponding indication; when the control instruction is executed, the traffic indication time control signal is stopped to be executed.
8. the intelligent traffic indication system according to claim 7, wherein the local communication unit is further configured to forward the image information to the mobile terminal and to a cloud server via the mobile terminal at the request of the mobile terminal, and to receive the traffic indication time control signal forwarded via the mobile terminal.
9. The intelligent traffic indicating system according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the mobile terminal is a mobile phone or a smart watch, and the local communication unit is a bluetooth or wifi communication unit.
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CN201910872724.8A CN110580811A (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2019-09-17 | Intelligent traffic indicating system |
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Citations (6)
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CN2100669U (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1992-04-01 | 郝雷 | Back timing means added to the traffic signal light |
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CN102129779A (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-07-20 | 中国科学院自动化研究所 | Monitoring system of safety and efficiency of traffic signal of intersection |
CN202126738U (en) * | 2011-07-03 | 2012-01-25 | 烟台汽车工程职业学院 | Device for automatically reminding passengers in bus of traffic light conversion |
CN102682614A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-09-19 | 连云港杰瑞电子有限公司 | Trigger-controlled display countdown displayer and display controlling method |
CN106023604A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-10-12 | 无锡安邦电气有限公司 | Power outage pulse type traffic signal lamp control system |
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2019
- 2019-09-17 CN CN201910872724.8A patent/CN110580811A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2100669U (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1992-04-01 | 郝雷 | Back timing means added to the traffic signal light |
US6813554B1 (en) * | 2001-02-15 | 2004-11-02 | Peter Ebert | Method and apparatus for adding commercial value to traffic control systems |
CN102129779A (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-07-20 | 中国科学院自动化研究所 | Monitoring system of safety and efficiency of traffic signal of intersection |
CN202126738U (en) * | 2011-07-03 | 2012-01-25 | 烟台汽车工程职业学院 | Device for automatically reminding passengers in bus of traffic light conversion |
CN102682614A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-09-19 | 连云港杰瑞电子有限公司 | Trigger-controlled display countdown displayer and display controlling method |
CN106023604A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-10-12 | 无锡安邦电气有限公司 | Power outage pulse type traffic signal lamp control system |
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Application publication date: 20191217 |