CN110577097A

CN110577097A - Winding equipment for spinning

Info

Publication number: CN110577097A
Application number: CN201910841364.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马先智; 夏治刚
Original assignee: Suqian Zhicheng Textile Co Ltd
Current assignee: Suqian Zhicheng Textile Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-06
Filing date: 2019-09-06
Publication date: 2019-12-17

Abstract

the invention discloses a winding device for spinning, which comprises a base, a winding drum, a supporting plate and a winding table, wherein rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of the winding drum and are arranged at two sides of the base, a movable cavity is arranged on the supporting plate, a supporting piece for supporting the winding drum is movably arranged in the movable cavity, a channel is arranged on the supporting piece and comprises an open first end and a closed second end, a notch communicated with the upper wall of the supporting piece is formed in the first end, a first threaded hole is further formed in the supporting piece, two ends of the first threaded hole completely penetrate through the supporting piece, a first screw rod is arranged in the threaded hole, one end of the first screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the movable cavity, a rotating handle is arranged at one end of the first screw rod, the winding table comprises a lifting cylinder and a panel, the panel is located right below the winding drum, and an arc-shaped groove is formed in. The invention can easily finish the installation of the winding drum without any part, thereby improving the working efficiency.

Description

winding equipment for spinning

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile production, in particular to a winding device for spinning.

Background

spinning is a general term of spinning and weaving, and in the original social period, ancient people begin to manufacture simple textiles in order to adapt to climate change. Nowadays, the products of textile technology have penetrated completely into the aspects of people's lives.

The fabrics that utilize textile machinery processing to accomplish for convenient storage and transportation, usually need utilize the coiling mechanism to coil it. After the winding device is used for winding, the winding drum wound with the cloth roll needs to be taken down, a new winding drum is installed, and a new winding operation is performed. Traditional coiling mechanism is loaded down with trivial details at the dismouting of a winding section of thick bamboo, has very big not convenience in using. And the winding drum wound with textiles is heavy, so that the difficulty of disassembly is increased indirectly.

disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a winding device for spinning, aiming at solving the problem that a winding drum is inconvenient to mount and take.

the technical scheme adopted by the invention to realize the purpose is as follows: a winding device for spinning comprises a base; the two ends of the winding drum are provided with rotating shafts; the winding drum comprises a base, a supporting plate and a winding drum, wherein the supporting plate is arranged on two sides of the base, a movable cavity is arranged on the supporting plate, a supporting piece for supporting the winding drum is movably arranged in the movable cavity, a channel is arranged on the supporting piece, the channel comprises an open first end and a closed second end, the first end is provided with a notch communicated with the upper wall of the supporting piece, the supporting piece is also provided with a first threaded hole with two ends completely penetrating through, a first screw rod is arranged in the first threaded hole, one end of the first screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the movable cavity, and a rotating handle is arranged at one end penetrating through the side wall of the movable cavity; the winding table is arranged on the base and comprises a lifting cylinder and a panel, the panel is located under the winding drum, and an arc-shaped groove is formed in the upper surface of the panel.

Further, the winding cylinder includes shell and fixed section of thick bamboo, the shell includes three groups of arcs, the arc encircles and locates fixed section of thick bamboo outside, relative motion can be along radially to arc and fixed section of thick bamboo.

Furthermore, a second threaded hole is formed in the arc-shaped plate, a driving bevel gear and three groups of driven bevel gears meshed with the driving bevel gear are arranged in the fixing cylinder, one end of the second screw rod extends into the second threaded hole, and the other end of the second screw rod is fixed with the driven bevel gears.

Further, establish the cloth holder between arbitrary two adjacent arcs, the holder includes elastic bulge, fixed plate and the holding piece of fixed plate tip, elastic bulge fixes at the arc tip, the holding piece is the rubber clamping piece, its inside cladding elastic sheet, the elastic sheet is connected with the fixed plate, the length of elastic sheet is less than half of holding piece length.

furthermore, the two ends of the arc-shaped plate are respectively provided with a limiting cavity, a limiting rod is correspondingly fixed on the fixed cylinder, and one end of the limiting rod extends into the cavity of the limiting cavity.

The cloth cleaning structure comprises a cleaning box and an impurity collecting box, and the cleaning box is connected with the impurity collecting box through a collecting pipeline.

Further, the cleaning box is arranged above the base and supported by the supporting seat, a feeding hole and a discharging hole are formed in two sides of the box body of the cleaning box respectively, and guide rollers are arranged at the feeding hole and the discharging hole respectively.

Further, first backing roll and second backing roll are fixed respectively to the axial both sides that feed inlet and discharge gate are connected, first backing roll and second backing roll one side all are equipped with cleans the structure.

Further, the clearance structure is including cleaning brush, first blast pipe and dust absorption fan, clean brush and first blast pipe setting on the fixed otter board that leaks on the clearance case lateral wall, dust absorption fan establishes a plurality ofly, fixes on the lateral wall of clearance case.

furthermore, a second blowpipe is arranged on the side wall, close to the discharge hole, of the cleaning box, and the second blowpipe and the side wall of the cleaning box form an angle of 45 degrees.

the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. The first screw rod is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating handle, and then the supporting piece is driven to move in the movable cavity, when in operation, the winding drum is placed from top to bottom, the rotating shaft of the winding drum passes through the notch and is placed in the channel, the supporting piece can move to the center position of the winding drum by rotating the rotating handle, the end parts of the rotating shaft respectively abut against the side walls of the channel, and the installation of the winding drum can be easily completed on the basis of not additionally arranging any part; when the cloth collecting device is disassembled, the lifting cylinder is operated to drive the panel to move upwards to be in contact with cloth wound by the winding drum, the rotating handle is rotated to enable the supporting piece to retract into the working cavity, the winding drum loses support and falls on the panel, the arc-shaped groove formed in the panel can prevent the winding drum from sliding off, and the winding drum is assembled and disassembled on the panel, so that great convenience is provided, and the working efficiency is improved;

2. The diameter of the winding drum is adjusted through the mutual movement of the arc-shaped plate and the fixed drum, the cloth roll is conveniently taken down from the winding drum, the driving bevel gears drive the second screw to rotate when rotating, the three driving bevel gears are meshed with the same driving bevel gear, the same rotating speed can be kept, and the moving speeds of the arc-shaped plates are the same; the limiting rod and the limiting groove are arranged to prevent the arc-shaped plate from deviating during action;

3. The cloth clamping piece is arranged to clamp and fix the end part of the cloth when the cloth is rolled, so that the phenomenon that a rolling drum idles when the cloth is rolled is avoided, and when the cloth is operated, the clamping or loosening action of the clamping piece is realized by utilizing the action of the arc-shaped plate, so that the aim of fixing the end part of the cloth is fulfilled;

4. The cleaning box can be used for cleaning dust or lint attached to the cloth, the quality of the cloth can be improved, the subsequent operation is facilitated, the cleaning brush is matched with the blowing action of the first air blowing pipe to blow up substances attached to the cloth, and the substances are sucked into the impurity collecting box by the dust suction fan; the side wall of the cleaning box close to the discharge port is provided with the second blowing pipe, so that dust or impurities can be prevented from being brought out of the cleaning box and continuously attached to the cloth, and the second blowing pipe and the side wall of the cleaning box form an angle of 45 degrees, so that the impurities can be prevented from being attached to the cloth by directly blowing the cleaning box to the cloth, and the impurities are prevented from flying out of the discharge port.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the support member of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cleaning tank of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional view of the take-up spool of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the cloth holding member of the present invention when it is not in operation;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the cloth clamping member of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a side view of the stationary cartridge of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a partial internal structural view of a fixed barrel according to the present invention.

The figures in the drawings represent:

1. The device comprises a base 2, a supporting plate 3, a winding drum 4, a movable cavity 5, a supporting piece 6, a channel 7, a first end 8, a second end 9, a first threaded hole 10, a first screw rod 11, a winding table 12, a lifting cylinder 13, a panel 14, an arc-shaped groove 15, a shell 16, a fixed drum 17, an arc-shaped plate 18, a rotating shaft 19, a driving bevel gear 20, a driven bevel gear 21, a second screw rod 22, a second threaded hole 23, a limiting cavity 24, a limiting rod 25, an elastic bulge 26, a fixed plate 27, a clamping piece 28, an elastic piece 29, a cleaning box 30, a impurity collecting box 31, a feeding hole 32, a discharging hole 33, a guide roller 34, a first supporting roller 35, a second supporting roller 36, a cleaning brush 37, a first blowing pipe 38, a second blowing pipe 39, a screen plate 40, a dust suction fan 41, a rotating handle 42, a collecting pipe 43, a blocking part.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, belong to the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "front", "back", "vertical", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the winding device for spinning comprises a winding drum 3, a base 1 and support plates 2 arranged on two sides of the base 1, wherein the support plates 2 support the winding drum 3. The supporting plate 2 is provided with a movable cavity 4, a supporting piece 5 is movably arranged in the movable cavity 4, the supporting piece 5 is provided with a channel 6, the channel 6 comprises an open first end 7 and a closed second end 8, and the first end 7 is provided with a notch communicated with the upper wall of the supporting piece 5. The supporting piece 5 is provided with a first threaded hole 9 which is completely penetrated through the supporting piece, a first screw rod 10 is arranged in the first threaded hole 9, one end of the first screw rod 10 penetrates through the side wall of the movable cavity 4, one end of the first screw rod which penetrates through the side wall of the movable cavity 4 is provided with a rotating handle 41, and a blocking part 43 is arranged at the connecting part of the rotating handle 41 and the first screw rod 10. It should be noted that the support plate 2 on either side is provided with a through slot 44 at the position where the movable chamber 4 is provided, and the through slot 44 penetrates through the support 5.

A winding table 11 is arranged right below the winding drum 3, the winding table 11 comprises a lifting cylinder 12 and a panel 13, and the upper surface of the panel 13 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 14. During disassembly, the winding drum 3 falls on the panel 13 after losing support, wherein the arc-shaped groove 14 arranged on the panel 13 can prevent the winding drum 3 from rolling off from two sides.

the winding drum 3 comprises a shell 15 and a fixed drum 16, the shell 15 comprises three groups of arc-shaped plates 17, the arc-shaped plates 17 are arranged outside the fixed drum 16 in a surrounding mode, and rotating shafts 18 are fixed at two ends of the fixed drum 16. Adjust the diameter of a winding drum 3 for the realization, conveniently take off the cloth book that the rolling was accomplished from winding drum 3, do as follows the setting to winding drum 3:

The arc plate 17 is provided with a second threaded hole 22, a driving bevel gear 19 is arranged inside the fixed cylinder 16, the driving bevel gear 19 is simultaneously meshed with three groups of driven bevel gears 20, and the driving bevel gear 19 is driven to rotate by a rotating motor. One end of the second screw 21 extends into the second threaded hole 22, and the other end is fixed with the driven bevel gear 20. When the driving bevel gear 19 rotates, the driven bevel gear 20 can be driven to rotate, and then the second screw 21 is driven to rotate, so that the arc-shaped plate 17 can act along the radial direction, and then the diameter of the arc-shaped plate can be adjusted. In order to avoid the arc plate 17 from deviating during the action, two ends of the arc plate 17 are respectively provided with a limiting cavity 23, a limiting rod 24 is correspondingly fixed on the fixed cylinder 16, and one end of the limiting rod 24 extends into the cavity of the limiting cavity 23.

A cloth clamping piece is arranged between any two adjacent arc-shaped plates 17 and comprises an elastic bulge 25, a fixing plate 26 and a clamping piece 27 at the end part of the fixing plate 26, and the elastic bulge 25 is fixed at the end part of the arc-shaped plate 17. The holding piece 27 is a rubber holding piece 27, an elastic piece 28 is covered in the rubber holding piece 27, the elastic piece 28 is connected with the fixing plate 26, and the length of the elastic piece 28 is shorter than half of the length of the holding piece 27. Can press from both sides tightly fixedly the tip of cloth when the rolling through setting up the cloth holder, avoid rolling during operation winding section of thick bamboo 3 phenomenon that idle running appears, during the operation, utilize the action of arc 17 to realize the action of the clamp of clamping piece 27 or unclamping, reach the mesh of fixing the cloth tip, wherein establish clamping piece 27 into rubber material, and the elastic sheet 28 length setting with inside setting is shorter, so can guarantee that clamping piece 27 is the state of opening when not exerting external force, make things convenient for the cloth tip card to advance, and when the tip part of clamping piece 27 exposes behind the inward shift of arc 17, can not influence taking out of winding section of thick bamboo 3.

For being stained with the dust or the batting that attaches in the preface operation to the cloth and clear up, impurity directly is stained with when avoiding the rolling and attaches on the cloth, influences the quality of cloth, sets up a cloth clearance structure and carries out simple clearance to it. The cloth cleaning structure comprises a cleaning box 29 and an impurity collecting box 30, the cleaning box 29 is arranged in the middle of the supporting plate 2, the impurity collecting box 30 is arranged on two sides of the base 1, and the cleaning box 29 and the impurity collecting box 30 are communicated by a collecting pipeline 42.

Wherein, the box both sides of clearance case 29 are equipped with feed inlet 31 and discharge gate 32 respectively, forest material mouth and discharge gate 32 are provided with guide roll 33 respectively, reduce the frictional force when the cloth passes in and out. First backup roll 34 and second backup roll 35 are fixed respectively to the axial both sides that feed inlet 31 and discharge gate 32 are connected, first backup roll 34 and second backup roll 35 one side all are equipped with cleans the structure. The cleaning structure comprises a cleaning brush 36, a first air blowing pipe 37 and a dust suction fan 40, the cleaning brush 36 and the first air blowing pipe 37 are arranged on a screen leakage plate 39 fixed on the side wall of the cleaning box 29, and the dust suction fan 40 is arranged in a plurality of positions and fixed on the side wall of the cleaning box 29. The cleaning box 29 can be used for cleaning dust or lint attached to the cloth, so that the quality of the cloth can be improved, the subsequent operation is facilitated, the cleaning brush 36 is matched with the blowing action of the first air blowing pipe 37, the substance attached to the cloth is blown, and the substance is sucked into the impurity collecting box 30 by the dust suction fan 40.

It should be noted that the side wall of the cleaning box 29 near the discharge opening 32 is provided with a second blowpipe 38, and the second blowpipe 38 is at an angle of 45 ° to the side wall of the cleaning box 29. The side wall of the cleaning box 29 close to the discharge port 32 is provided with the second blowpipe 38, so that dust or impurities can be prevented from being brought out of the cleaning box 29 and being attached to the cloth continuously, and the second blowpipe 38 and the side wall of the cleaning box 29 form an angle of 45 degrees, so that the impurities can be prevented from being attached to the cloth by directly blowing to the cloth, and the impurities can be prevented from flying out of the discharge port 32.

The implementation principle is as follows:

Mounting take-up spool 3

The rotating handle 41 is rotated to enable the supporting piece 5 to slide out of the movable cavity 4, the position with the notch on the channel is exposed out of the movable cavity 4, the winding drum 3 is placed from top to bottom, the rotating shaft 18 of the winding drum 3 penetrates through the notch and is placed in the channel 6, the supporting piece 5 can be moved towards the center of the winding drum 3 by rotating the rotating handle 41, the end parts of the rotating shaft 18 are respectively abutted against the side wall of the channel 6, and therefore the winding drum 3 can be easily installed on the basis of not additionally arranging any parts.

winding work

When the winding operation is carried out, the cloth enters the cleaning box 29 from the feeding hole 31, the cleaning brush 36 and the first blowing pipe 37 are matched to blow up the impurities attached to the cloth, the impurities are sucked into the impurity collecting box 30 by the dust suction fan 40, and the cloth is discharged from the discharging hole 32 to be wound. When rolling, the cloth clamping piece clamps and fixes the end part of the cloth.

Take-up reel 3

after the rolling is completed, operating the lifting cylinder 12 to drive the panel 13 to move upwards to contact the cloth wound on the winding drum 3, rotating the rotating handle 41 to retract the support piece 5 into the working cavity, and dropping the winding drum 3 on the panel 13 after losing the support, wherein the arc-shaped groove 14 arranged on the panel 13 can avoid the sliding of the winding drum 3. The winding drum 3 wound with the cloth is removed.

Take-up reel 3

After the winding drum 3 wound with the cloth is taken down, the winding drum 3 is drawn out from the cloth. The driving bevel gear 19 is controlled to rotate, when the driving bevel gear 19 rotates, the driven bevel gear 20 can be driven to rotate, the second screw 21 is driven to rotate, the arc-shaped plate 17 can act along the radial direction and is retracted inwards, the diameter of the arc-shaped plate is adjusted, when the arc-shaped plate 17 is retracted inwards, the clamping piece 27 loses the fixation of the cloth, and the winding drum 3 can be taken out of a cloth roll conveniently.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rolling equipment is used in weaving which characterized in that includes:

A base;

the two ends of the winding drum are provided with rotating shafts;

The winding drum comprises a base, a supporting plate and a winding drum, wherein the supporting plate is arranged on two sides of the base, a movable cavity is arranged on the supporting plate, a supporting piece for supporting the winding drum is movably arranged in the movable cavity, a channel is arranged on the supporting piece, the channel comprises an open first end and a closed second end, the first end is provided with a notch communicated with the upper wall of the supporting piece, the supporting piece is also provided with a first threaded hole for the supporting piece to completely penetrate through, a first screw rod is arranged in the first threaded hole, one end of the first screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the movable cavity, and a rotating handle is arranged at one end of the first screw rod penetrating through;

the winding table is arranged on the base and comprises a lifting cylinder and a panel, the panel is located under the winding drum, and an arc-shaped groove is formed in the upper surface of the panel.

2. winding equipment for spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the winding cylinder includes shell and fixed section of thick bamboo, the shell includes three group's arcs, the arc encircles and locates fixed section of thick bamboo outside, relative motion can be along radially being to arc and fixed section of thick bamboo.

3. winding equipment for spinning according to claim 2, characterized in that: the arc-shaped plate is provided with a second threaded hole, the fixed cylinder is internally provided with a driving bevel gear and three groups of driven bevel gears meshed with the driving bevel gear, one end of the second screw rod extends into the second threaded hole, and the other end of the second screw rod is fixed with the driven bevel gears.

4. winding equipment for spinning according to claim 3, characterized in that: establish the cloth holder between arbitrary two adjacent arcs, the holder include elastic bulge, fixed plate and the centre gripping piece of fixed plate tip, elastic bulge fixes at the arc tip, the centre gripping piece is the rubber clamping piece, its inside cladding elastic sheet, the elastic sheet is connected with the fixed plate, the length weak point of elastic sheet is in the half of centre gripping piece length.

5. winding equipment for spinning according to claim 4, characterized in that: the arc both ends are equipped with spacing chamber respectively, and the last corresponding stopper that is fixed with of fixed cylinder, stopper one end stretches into in the cavity in spacing chamber.

6. winding equipment for spinning according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cloth cleaning structure comprises a cleaning box and an impurity collecting box, and the cleaning box and the impurity collecting box are connected through a collecting pipeline.

7. Winding equipment for spinning according to claim 6, characterized in that: the cleaning box is arranged above the base and supported by the supporting seat, a feeding port and a discharging port are respectively arranged on two sides of the box body of the cleaning box, and guide rollers are respectively arranged at the feeding port and the discharging port.

8. Winding equipment for spinning according to claim 7, characterized in that: first backing roll and second backing roll are fixed respectively to the axis direction both sides that feed inlet and discharge gate are connected, first backing roll and second backing roll one side all are equipped with cleans the structure.

9. Winding equipment for spinning according to claim 8, characterized in that: the cleaning structure comprises a cleaning brush, a first air blowing pipe and a dust collection fan, wherein the cleaning brush and the first air blowing pipe are arranged on a fixed screen leaking plate on the side wall of the cleaning box, and the dust collection fan is arranged in a plurality of positions and fixed on the side wall of the cleaning box.

10. Winding equipment for spinning according to claim 9, characterized in that: and a second blowpipe is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning box close to the discharge hole, and the second blowpipe and the side wall of the cleaning box form an angle of 45 degrees.