CN110574559A - A automatic reel equipment of aluminum sheet for camellia grafting - Google Patents
A automatic reel equipment of aluminum sheet for camellia grafting Download PDFInfo
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- CN110574559A CN110574559A CN201910867216.0A CN201910867216A CN110574559A CN 110574559 A CN110574559 A CN 110574559A CN 201910867216 A CN201910867216 A CN 201910867216A CN 110574559 A CN110574559 A CN 110574559A
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- aluminum sheet
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
- A01G2/32—Automatic apparatus therefor
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- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic aluminum sheet winding drum device for camellia grafting, which comprises a workbench, a fixing frame arranged on the workbench, a feeding roller for conveying an aluminum sheet and a winding roller for winding the cut aluminum sheet, wherein the workbench is provided with a working cavity; the aluminum sheet cutting machine is characterized in that conveying assemblies for conveying aluminum sheets are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixed frame, a moving seat for cutting the aluminum sheets and a first driving piece for driving the moving seat to vertically move are arranged on the fixed frame, at least one sub-cutter group corresponding to the size of the required aluminum sheet is arranged at the bottom of the moving seat, and a fixed base and a supporting seat for supporting the aluminum sheet are arranged on the working cavity; through the setting of above-mentioned structure for above-mentioned aluminum sheet can realize cutting in batches and lapping completely through the mode of machinery, increases the production volume to roll-like aluminum sheet, avoids the low yield and the inefficiency of artifical preparation, improves the production efficiency to roll-like aluminum sheet, can guarantee staff's safety simultaneously, avoids being injured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of storage cultivation, and particularly relates to an automatic aluminum sheet winding device for camellia grafting.
Background
The camellia is a plant of the camellia family and the camellia genus, namely ancient sea pomegranate, prefers a warm and humid environment, has a long flowering phase, is open from 10 months to 5 months in the next year, and is usually in the full-bloom period of 1-3 months. The petals are bowl-shaped and are divided into single petals or double petals, the single petals are mostly original flower seeds, and the petals of the double petals can be as many as 60.
Camellia usually adopts methods such as cuttage, grafting, tissue culture and the like for propagation, wherein the grafting is carried out by utilizing the callus function of the injured plant, and a reel-shaped aluminum sheet is usually adopted for binding and fixing a scion and a stock during grafting.
However, at camellia cultivation base, can be generally in large batch carry out the grafting to the camellia, the aluminum sheet that needs to use at this in-process has great demand volume, if artifical section and bending, then very waste time and energy, and efficiency is not high, and the aluminum sheet cuts the people easily simultaneously, danger very.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an efficient, reliable and safe automatic aluminum sheet winding device for grafting camellia to overcome the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic aluminum sheet winding drum device for camellia grafting comprises a workbench, a fixing frame arranged on the workbench, a feeding roller for conveying an aluminum sheet and a winding roller for winding the cut aluminum sheet, wherein the workbench is provided with a working cavity; the aluminum sheet cutting machine is characterized in that conveying assemblies for conveying aluminum sheets are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixed frame, a moving seat for cutting the aluminum sheets and a first driving piece for driving the moving seat to vertically move are arranged on the fixed frame, at least one sub-cutter group corresponding to the size of the required aluminum sheet is arranged at the bottom of the moving seat, and a fixed base and a supporting seat for supporting the aluminum sheet are arranged on the working cavity; through the setting of above-mentioned structure for above-mentioned aluminum sheet can realize cutting in batches and lapping completely through the mode of machinery, increases the production volume to roll-like aluminum sheet, avoids the low yield and the inefficiency of artifical preparation, improves the production efficiency to roll-like aluminum sheet, can guarantee staff's safety simultaneously, avoids being injured.
The movable seat is provided with a movable block connected with an output shaft of the first driving piece, the bottom of the movable block is provided with a plurality of cylindrical pressing blocks, an output shaft of the first driving piece is provided with an annular magnetic piece, the movable seat is provided with a control piece matched with the annular magnetic piece, the bottom of the movable block is provided with a plurality of supporting plates used for fixing the slitting cutter group, and the supporting plates are provided with first elastic pieces connected with the movable block; through the setting of above-mentioned structure, make the aforesaid aluminum sheet after cutting realize crooked processing through the pushing down of cylindric briquetting, and the setting of annular magnetic part and control, make first driving piece can control to remove the seat and move down to the aluminum sheet cutting, and first driving piece can control the movable block and continue to move down after the cutting, so that crooked aluminum sheet, and the setting of first elastic component, so that increase removes the clearance between seat and the backup pad, make to remove the seat and have certain activity space, thereby can remove the seat cutting back in first driving piece control, first driving piece can continue to control the movable block and move down, bend the aluminum sheet.
The aluminum sheet extrusion device comprises a cylindrical pressing block, a supporting block and a first accommodating groove, wherein the two sides of the cylindrical pressing block are respectively provided with an extrusion block for pressing an aluminum sheet into a cylindrical shape, the supporting block is used for supporting the extrusion block to move, the first accommodating groove is used for accommodating the extrusion block and the supporting block, the side wall of the supporting block is provided with an auxiliary moving plate for supporting the extrusion block to move, and the extrusion block is provided with an auxiliary moving groove matched with the auxiliary moving plate; through the setting of above-mentioned structure for behind the bottom semicircular compression mould of above-mentioned aluminum sheet, can carry out the compression mould through the extrusion piece to the top of aluminum sheet, make the aluminum sheet become the drum form aluminum sheet, and the interference that cylindric briquetting moved down the extrusion piece can be avoided in the setting of supporting shoe and first holding tank, and can guarantee the successful compression mould of extrusion piece to the top of aluminum sheet, the setting of supplementary movable plate can increase the portable distance of extrusion piece, guarantees that the extrusion piece can just press the aluminum sheet.
The side wall of the extrusion block is provided with a second elastic part, the supporting block is provided with a second accommodating groove for accommodating the second elastic part, the side wall of the extrusion block is provided with a first arc-shaped pressing groove for pressing an aluminum sheet, and the moving seat is provided with a plurality of second driving parts for driving the supporting block to vertically move; through the setting of above-mentioned second elastic component for the back is moved down to the supporting shoe, and the extrusion piece can extend automatically, presses the book with the aluminum sheet, and the setting in first arc indent can move down through the control of second driving piece, extrudees the aluminum sheet of vertical portion, makes the aluminum sheet form a complete drum, so that wrap fixedly to scion and stock.
One side of the supporting seat is movably connected with the fixed base through a connecting shaft, a plurality of second arc-shaped pressing grooves matched with the cylindrical pressing blocks are arranged on the top surface of the supporting seat, a plurality of suction holes and ventilation cavities used for communicating the suction holes are arranged on the side walls of the second arc-shaped pressing grooves, ventilation pipelines are arranged on the side walls of the ventilation cavities, and third driving pieces are arranged at the end parts of the ventilation pipelines; through the setting of above-mentioned structure for above-mentioned supporting seat can be fixed to the aluminum sheet suction after the bottom die mould, so that when first driving piece shifts up, keeps the fixed of aluminum sheet, so that breaks away from cylindric briquetting with the aluminum sheet, makes the aluminum sheet shaping back, can directly export through second arc indent.
The supporting seat is provided with a third elastic part connected with the fixed base, two sides of the fixed base are respectively provided with an auxiliary sliding block for assisting the fixed base to vertically move, the inner wall of the working cavity is provided with an auxiliary sliding groove matched with the auxiliary sliding block, the working cavity is provided with a movable cavity and a threaded rod for controlling the fixed base to rotate, the movable cavity is provided with a first transmission part, the middle shaft of the first transmission part is connected with the threaded rod through a first transmission belt, and the middle shaft of the first transmission part is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a fourth transmission part; through the setting of above-mentioned structure, make above-mentioned unable adjustment base can realize the effect of vertical removal through the cooperation of threaded rod and fourth drive piece, so that unable adjustment base drives the supporting seat and shifts up and move down, the support of completion to the aluminum sheet with to the outer defeated work of aluminum sheet, and the setting of second elastic component, when making the supporting seat shift up, can overturn to the horizontality gradually, support the cutting of aluminum sheet, when the supporting seat moves down, the second elastic component just can control the supporting seat and overturn to the tilt state, so that carry out outer defeated to the aluminum sheet that processes.
The side wall of the movable seat is provided with a meshing tooth group, the fixed frame is provided with a connecting frame, the connecting frame is provided with a second transmission part meshed and connected with the meshing tooth group, the connecting frame is provided with a driving shaft for supporting the second transmission part to rotate, the second transmission part is provided with a one-way braking groove, the driving shaft is provided with a plurality of one-way braking plates matched with the one-way braking groove, the one-way braking plates are movably connected with the driving shaft through a rotating shaft, and the one-way braking plates are provided with fourth elastic parts fixedly connected with the driving shaft; through the setting of above-mentioned structure for above-mentioned second driving medium can realize one-way rotatory effect through the removal that removes the seat, and the setting in one-way braking board and braking groove, make above-mentioned second driving medium can only drive assembly and rotate towards a direction, so that drive the aluminum sheet antedisplacement, thereby when removing the seat and shift up, can avoid driving the second driving medium and rotate once more, thereby make the aluminium sheet can last the discontinuity remove, guarantee that the stability of aluminum sheet processing goes on.
The conveying assembly comprises a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt, the first conveying belt is used for controlling an aluminum sheet to move from the feeding roller to the winding roller, the second conveying belt is arranged above the first conveying belt, two first driving rollers and two second driving rollers are respectively arranged on the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt and used for controlling the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt to rotate, a third driving part and a fourth driving part which are meshed with each other are respectively arranged on the first driving roller and the second driving roller on one side of the fixing frame, and the second conveying belt used for connecting the driving shaft is further arranged on the first driving roller; through the setting of above-mentioned structure for above-mentioned first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt can realize rotatory effect through the control of drive shaft, and can carry out the centre gripping to the aluminum sheet through first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt, so that will control the aluminum sheet in the in-process discontinuous automatic movement of cutting, avoid manual control hard and dangerous, guarantee the security, guarantee the aluminum sheet simultaneously and cut and the stable cooperation of carrying.
A fifth transmission part and a sixth transmission part which are meshed with each other are respectively arranged on the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller on one side of the fixed frame, a third transmission belt connected with the feeding roller is arranged on a middle shaft of the sixth transmission part, and a fourth transmission belt connected with a middle shaft of the winding roller is also arranged on the second transmission roller; through the setting of above-mentioned structure for above-mentioned feed roll can realize the effect of carrying the aluminum sheet forward through the sixth driving medium, and the wind-up roll can realize the rolling to the aluminum sheet after cutting through the transmission of fourth drive belt, and above-mentioned wind-up roll and feed roll can be along with moving down of removal seat and the discontinuity removes, have guaranteed the instantaneity of carrying the aluminum sheet.
The invention has the following advantages: this an automatic reel equipment of aluminum sheet for camellia grafting is through the setting of above-mentioned structure for above-mentioned aluminum sheet can realize instant removal through the transmission coordination of conveying subassembly and second driving medium, so that along with removing the seat and remove the pay-off to the cutting motion of aluminum sheet, guarantee the stability continuation to aluminum sheet processing, can avoid the trouble and the difficultly of human operation simultaneously, realize the batch processing to the aluminum sheet, improve the treatment effeciency to the aluminum sheet, and guaranteed to carry out the security of adding man-hour to the aluminum sheet.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a structure at a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a first perspective sectional view of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure at B in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a structure at C in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a second perspective cross-sectional view of fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional sectional view of fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a structure at E in fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a perspective cross-sectional view four of fig. 1.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure at F in fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is an exploded perspective view of the combination of the extrusion block and the support plate of fig. 1.
Fig. 13 is a perspective sectional view of the movable base of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-13, an automatic aluminum sheet winding drum device for camellia grafting comprises a workbench 1, a fixing frame 2 arranged on the workbench 1, a feeding roller 11 for conveying an aluminum sheet and a winding roller 12 for winding the cut aluminum sheet, wherein a working cavity 13 is arranged on the workbench 1; the two sides of the fixed frame 2 are respectively provided with a conveying assembly for conveying an aluminum sheet, the fixed frame 2 is provided with a moving seat 3 for cutting the aluminum sheet and a first driving piece 21 for driving the moving seat 3 to vertically move, the bottom of the moving seat 3 is provided with at least one sub-cutter group 30 corresponding to the size of the required aluminum sheet, the working cavity 13 is provided with a fixed base 4 and a supporting seat 41 for supporting the aluminum sheet, and through the arrangement of the structure, the aluminum sheet can be cut in batches and completely coiled in a mechanical mode, so that the production quantity of the coiled aluminum sheet is increased, the low yield and the low efficiency of manual manufacture are avoided, the production efficiency of the coiled aluminum sheet is improved, meanwhile, the safety of workers can be ensured, and injuries are avoided; the first driving piece is arranged by adopting an air cylinder, the first driving piece is the prior art and is not described herein any more, and the branch cutter set is an existing product in the current market and is the prior art and is not described herein any more; the motor, the air cylinder and the air pump in the embodiment are all in the prior art, the internal structures of the motor, the air cylinder and the air pump are the same as those in the prior art, and the motor, the air cylinder and the air pump are not drawn in detail in the attached drawings of the specification.
The moving seat 3 is provided with a moving block 31 connected with an output shaft of the first driving part 21, the bottom of the moving block 31 is provided with a plurality of cylindrical pressing blocks 311, the output shaft of the first driving part 21 is provided with an annular magnetic part 211, the moving seat 3 is provided with a control part 32 matched with the annular magnetic part 211, the bottom of the moving block 31 is provided with a plurality of supporting plates 312 for fixing the slitting cutter set, the supporting plates 312 are provided with first elastic parts 313 connected with the moving block 31, through the arrangement of the structure, the slit aluminum sheet can be bent by pressing down the cylindrical pressing blocks, the arrangement of the annular magnetic parts and the control part enables the first driving part to control the moving seat to move downwards to cut the aluminum sheet, and the first driving part can control the moving block to move downwards after cutting so as to bend the aluminum sheet and set the first elastic parts, so that increase and remove the clearance between seat and the backup pad for remove the seat and have certain activity space, thereby can remove the seat cutting back at first driving piece control, first driving piece can continue to control the movable block and move down, bends the aluminum sheet.
The annular magnetic part is arranged by adopting a permanent magnet, the prior art is omitted, the description is omitted, the first elastic part is arranged by adopting a spiral spring, the prior art is omitted, the description is omitted, the control part is arranged by adopting an electrified coil, the description is omitted, the aluminum sheet is machined, the first driving part is started, the control part is electrified to generate a magnetic field direction which is the same as the bottom surface of the annular magnetic part, the first driving part drives the movable seat to move downwards by the repulsion force of the annular magnetic part to the control part, the movable block moves downwards along with the movable seat, the splitting cutter group is firstly contacted with the aluminum sheet, after the aluminum sheet is cut off, the control part is stopped, the repulsion force to the annular magnetic part is canceled, the first driving part is continuously started, the first driving part controls the movable block to move downwards, the first elastic part contracts, and when the output shaft of the second driving part moves upwards, the movable, when the moving block can not move, the second driving piece continues to move to directly drive the moving seat to move upwards.
The two sides of the cylindrical pressing block 311 are respectively provided with an extrusion block 33 for pressing an aluminum sheet into a cylindrical shape, a supporting block 34 for supporting the extrusion block 33 to move, and a first accommodating groove 314 for accommodating the extrusion block 33 and the supporting block 34, the side wall of the supporting block 34 is provided with an auxiliary moving plate 341 for supporting the extrusion block 33 to move, the extrusion block 33 is provided with an auxiliary moving groove 331 matched with the auxiliary moving plate 341, through the arrangement of the structure, after the bottom of the aluminum sheet is in a semicircular shape, the top of the aluminum sheet can be pressed through the extrusion block, so that the aluminum sheet becomes a reel-shaped aluminum sheet, and the arrangement of the supporting block and the first accommodating groove can avoid the interference of the cylindrical pressing block on the downward movement of the extrusion block, ensure the successful pressing of the extrusion block on the top of the aluminum sheet, and increase the movable distance of the extrusion block through the, ensuring that the extrusion block can just press the aluminum sheet; be equipped with second elastic component 332 on the lateral wall of extrusion piece 33, be equipped with the second holding tank 342 that is used for holding second elastic component 332 on the supporting shoe 34, be equipped with the first arc indent 333 that is used for the aluminium sheet die mould on the lateral wall of extrusion piece 33, be equipped with a plurality of second driving pieces 35 that are used for driving the vertical removal of supporting shoe 34 on the removal seat 3, through the setting of above-mentioned second elastic component for the supporting shoe moves down the back, and the extrusion piece can automatic extension, rolls up the aluminium sheet, and the setting of first arc indent can move down through the control of second driving piece, extrudees the aluminium sheet in vertical portion, makes the aluminium sheet form a complete drum, so that wrap up fixedly to scion and stock.
The second elastic piece is arranged by a spiral spring, the arrangement is prior art and is not repeated herein, the second driving piece is arranged by a cylinder, the arrangement is prior art and is not repeated herein, when the moving block moves downwards, the cylindrical pressing block gradually moves downwards to press the cut aluminum sheet, the aluminum sheet is pressed into a bottom arc shape by the cylindrical pressing block, the upper half part of the aluminum sheet is still in a vertical state, then the second driving piece is started, the second driving piece controls the supporting plate to move downwards, the supporting plate drives the pressing block to move downwards, the pressing block gradually moves out of the first accommodating groove, the second elastic piece stretches along with the movement of the pressing block, the pressing block moves on the auxiliary moving plate until forming a circle with the second arc-shaped pressing groove, and along with the continuous downward movement of the pressing block, the top end of the aluminum sheet is gradually bent along with the first arc-shaped pressing groove until the aluminum sheet is completely bent and is, the top of above-mentioned extrusion piece is the arc setting, finishes the back at the die mould aluminum sheet, and the second driving piece control backup pad shifts up, along with shifting up of backup pad, the top and the cylindric briquetting of extrusion piece contact gradually to along with shifting up gradually of extrusion piece, the arc limit slow movement of extrusion piece along cylindric briquetting drives the second elastic component through supplementary movable plate and contracts gradually to first holding tank in.
One side of the supporting seat 41 is movably connected with the fixed base 4 through a connecting shaft 411, a plurality of second arc-shaped pressing grooves 412 matched with the cylindrical pressing block 311 are arranged on the top surface of the supporting seat 41, a plurality of suction holes 413 and a ventilation cavity 414 used for communicating each suction hole 413 are arranged on the side wall of the second arc-shaped pressing groove 412, a ventilation pipeline 415 is arranged on the side wall of the ventilation cavity 414, a third driving piece 416 is arranged at the end part of the ventilation pipeline 415, and through the arrangement of the structure, the supporting seat can suck and fix the aluminum sheet after bottom pressing, so that when the first driving piece moves upwards, the fixing of the aluminum sheet is kept, the aluminum sheet is conveniently separated from the cylindrical pressing block, and the aluminum sheet can be directly conveyed out through the second arc-shaped pressing groove after being molded; the supporting seat 41 is provided with a third elastic member 417 connected with the fixed base 4, two sides of the fixed base 4 are respectively provided with an auxiliary sliding block 42 for assisting the fixed base 4 to vertically move, the inner wall of the working chamber 13 is provided with an auxiliary sliding chute 131 matched with the auxiliary sliding block 42, the working chamber 13 is provided with a movable chamber 132 and a threaded rod 133 for controlling the fixed base 4 to rotate, the movable chamber 132 is provided with a first transmission member 134, the middle shaft of the first transmission member 134 is connected with the threaded rod 133 through a first transmission belt 135, the middle shaft of the first transmission member 134 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of a fourth transmission member 136, through the arrangement of the structure, the fixed base can realize the effect of vertical movement through the matching of the threaded rod and the fourth transmission member, so that the fixed base can drive the supporting seat to move up and down to complete the supporting of an aluminum sheet and the external transmission work of the aluminum sheet, and the setting of second elastic component for when the supporting seat shifts up, can overturn to the horizontality gradually, support the cutting of aluminum sheet, when the supporting seat moved down, the second elastic component just can control supporting seat upset to the tilt state, so that carry out outer defeated to the aluminum sheet that is processed.
The third driving member is provided with an air pump, which is prior art and is not described herein again, the third elastic member is provided with a coil spring, which is prior art and is not described herein again, the first driving member is provided with a gear, which is prior art and is not described herein again, the fourth driving member is provided with a motor, which is prior art and is not described herein again, when the movable base moves down, the fourth driving member is started, the fourth driving member drives the first driving member to rotate, the first driving member drives the threaded rod to rotate through the first driving belt, the threaded rod and the fixed base are in threaded fit arrangement, the rotation of the threaded rod drives the fixed base to move up along with the downward movement of the movable base, the fixed base continuously moves up until the aluminum sheet and the fixed base are contacted, at this time, the supporting base is pressed by the aluminum sheet and the movable base to turn over through the connecting shaft and gradually turns over to, the movable seat drives the cylindrical pressing block to press the aluminum sheet downwards into the second arc-shaped pressing groove, after the aluminum sheet is formed, the third driving piece is started, the third driving piece starts to exhaust air, the third driving piece sucks the bottom of the aluminum sheet through the suction hole and the ventilation cavity, the aluminum sheet is fixed in the second arc-shaped pressing groove, then the movable seat moves upwards, the movable seat moves upwards to drive the cylindrical pressing block to move upwards together, the cylindrical pressing block moves upwards, the aluminum sheet is fixed in the second arc-shaped pressing groove, so that the aluminum sheet is separated from the cylindrical pressing block, the aluminum sheet gradually and completely separates from the cylindrical pressing block along with the upward movement of the movable seat, the fourth driving piece is started after the aluminum sheet completely separates from the cylindrical pressing block, the fourth driving piece drives the first driving piece to rotate, the first driving piece drives the threaded rod to rotate through the first driving belt, the fixed base is driven to move downwards along, the in-process that unable adjustment base moved down, the supporting seat receives the effect of third elastic component to overturn gradually, is the tilt state, and the suction is cancelled to the third driving piece this moment, and fashioned aluminum sheet erects the roll-off of second arc indent, carries out outer defeated.
The side wall of the movable seat 3 is provided with a tooth engaging set 36, the fixed frame 2 is provided with a connecting frame 22, the connecting frame 22 is provided with a second transmission member 221 engaged with the tooth engaging set 36, the second transmission member 221, the connecting frame 22 is provided with a driving shaft 222 for supporting the second transmission member 221 to rotate, the second transmission member 221 is provided with a one-way braking groove 223, the driving shaft 222 is provided with a plurality of one-way braking plates 224 matched with the one-way braking groove 223, the one-way braking plates 224 are movably connected with the driving shaft 222 through a rotating shaft, the one-way braking plates 224 are provided with a fourth elastic member 225 fixedly connected with the driving shaft 222, through the arrangement of the structure, the second transmission member can realize the one-way rotation effect through the movement of the movable seat, and the arrangement of the one-way braking plates and the braking grooves enables the second transmission member to only drive the transmission assembly to rotate towards one, the aluminum sheet can be driven to move forwards, so that when the movable seat moves upwards, the second transmission piece can be prevented from being driven to rotate again, the aluminum sheet can continuously and discontinuously move, and the stable processing of the aluminum sheet is ensured; the conveying assembly comprises a first conveying belt 14 and a second conveying belt 15, wherein the first conveying belt 14 is used for controlling an aluminum sheet to move from a feeding roller 11 to a winding roller 12, the second conveying belt 15 is arranged above the first conveying belt 14, the first conveying belt 14 and the second conveying belt 15 are respectively provided with two first driving rollers 141 and two second driving rollers 151 which are used for controlling the rotation of the first conveying belt 14 and the second conveying belt 15, the first driving roller 141 and the second driving roller 151 on one side of the fixed frame 2 are respectively provided with a third driving piece 142 and a fourth driving piece 152 which are meshed with each other, the first driving roller 141 is further provided with a second conveying belt 143 which is used for connecting a driving shaft 222, through the arrangement of the structure, the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt can realize the rotation effect through the control of the driving shaft, and can clamp the aluminum sheet through the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt so as to control the intermittent automatic movement of the aluminum sheet in the cutting process, avoid manual control's hard and dangerous, guarantee the security, guarantee the aluminum sheet simultaneously and cut and carry the stable cooperation.
The second transmission member, the third transmission member and the fourth transmission member are all provided with gears, which is the prior art and is not repeated herein, the fourth elastic member is provided with a coil spring, which is the prior art and is not repeated herein, the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt are provided with belts, which is the prior art and is not repeated herein, when the movable base moves downwards, the gear group on the movable base is gradually engaged with the gear group on the second transmission member, the second transmission member gradually rotates along with the movement of the gear group, when the second transmission member rotates, the one-way braking plate cannot form a block for the one-way braking groove, the rotation of the second transmission member cannot drive the driving shaft to rotate, when the movable base moves upwards, the gear group can gradually contact with the second transmission member to form an engagement, when the movable base moves upwards to drive the second transmission member to start rotating, when the second transmission member rotates, the one-way braking groove is formed a block for the one-way, thereby the rotation of second driving medium drives the drive shaft and rotates, and the drive shaft drives first driving roller through the second drive belt and rotates, and first driving roller drives the second driving roller through the meshing of third driving medium and fourth driving medium and rotates, thereby the rotation of first driving roller and second driving roller drives first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt and rotates, thereby first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt drive aluminum sheet and remove.
A fifth transmission part 144 and a sixth transmission part 153 which are meshed with each other are respectively arranged on the first transmission roller 141 and the second transmission roller 151 on one side of the fixed frame 2, a third transmission belt 154 connected with the feeding roller 11 is arranged on a center shaft of the sixth transmission part 153, a fourth transmission belt 155 connected with a center shaft of the winding roller 12 is further arranged on the second transmission roller 151, through the arrangement of the structure, the feeding roller can achieve the effect of forward conveying the aluminum sheet through the sixth transmission part, the winding roller can wind the cut aluminum sheet through the transmission of the fourth transmission belt, and the winding roller and the feeding roller can intermittently move along with the downward movement of the moving seat, so that the instantaneity of conveying the aluminum sheet is ensured; above-mentioned fifth driving medium and sixth driving medium all adopt the gear setting, for prior art, it is no longer repeated here, above-mentioned third drive belt and fourth drive belt all adopt ordinary belt setting, for prior art, it is no longer repeated here, when above-mentioned first driving roller rotates, drive sixth driving medium through fifth driving medium and rotate, sixth driving medium drives the feed roll through the third drive belt and drives the aluminum sheet along with the processing completion of aluminum sheet and remove the pay-off, the second driving roller drives the wind-up roll through the fourth drive belt and rotates, thereby the wind-up roll carries out the rolling to the aluminum sheet after finishing cutting, recycle carries out.
Claims (9)
1. An automatic aluminum sheet winding drum device for camellia grafting comprises a workbench (1), a fixing frame (2) arranged on the workbench (1), a feeding roller (11) for conveying an aluminum sheet and a winding roller (12) for winding the cut aluminum sheet, wherein a working cavity (13) is arranged on the workbench (1); the method is characterized in that: the both sides of mount (2) are equipped with the conveying subassembly that is used for carrying the aluminum sheet respectively, be equipped with on mount (2) and be used for cutting the removal seat (3) of aluminum sheet and be used for the drive to remove first driving piece (21) of the vertical removal of seat (3), the bottom of removing seat (3) is equipped with at least one and the corresponding branch cutter unit (30) of required aluminum sheet size, be equipped with unable adjustment base (4) on working chamber (13) and be used for supporting aluminum sheet's supporting seat (41).
2. The automatic aluminum sheet winding device for camellia grafting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutting device is characterized in that a moving block (31) connected with an output shaft of the first driving piece (21) is arranged on the moving seat (3), a plurality of cylindrical pressing blocks (311) are arranged at the bottom of the moving block (31), an annular magnetic piece (211) is arranged on the output shaft of the first driving piece (21), a control piece (32) matched with the annular magnetic piece (211) is arranged on the moving seat (3), a plurality of supporting plates (312) used for fixing the cutting knife assembly (30) are arranged at the bottom of the moving block (31), and a first elastic piece (313) connected with the moving block (31) is arranged on the supporting plates (312).
3. The automatic aluminum sheet winding device for camellia grafting as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the aluminum sheet extrusion device is characterized in that two sides of the cylindrical pressing block (311) are respectively provided with an extrusion block (33) for pressing an aluminum sheet into a cylindrical shape, a supporting block (34) for supporting the extrusion block (33) to move and a first accommodating groove (314) for accommodating the extrusion block (33) and the supporting block (34), an auxiliary moving plate (341) for supporting the extrusion block (33) to move is arranged on the side wall of the supporting block (34), and an auxiliary moving groove (331) matched with the auxiliary moving plate (341) is formed in the extrusion block (33).
4. The automatic aluminum sheet winding device for camellia grafting as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the aluminum sheet die pressing device is characterized in that a second elastic piece (332) is arranged on the side wall of the extrusion block (33), a second accommodating groove (342) used for accommodating the second elastic piece (332) is formed in the supporting block (34), a first arc-shaped pressing groove (333) used for pressing an aluminum sheet is formed in the side wall of the extrusion block (33), and a plurality of second driving pieces (35) used for driving the supporting block (34) to vertically move are arranged on the moving seat (3).
5. The automatic aluminum sheet winding device for camellia grafting as claimed in claim 4, wherein: swing joint between one side of supporting seat (41) through a connecting axle (411) and unable adjustment base (4), be equipped with on the top surface of supporting seat (41) a plurality of with cylindric briquetting (311) matched with second arc indent (412), be equipped with on the lateral wall of second arc indent (412) a plurality of suction holes (413) and be used for communicating each ventilation chamber (414) of suction hole (413), be equipped with vent pipe (415) on the lateral wall of ventilation chamber (414), the tip of vent pipe (415) is equipped with third driving piece (416).
6. The automatic aluminum sheet winding device for camellia grafting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with third elastic component (417) of being connected with unable adjustment base (4) on supporting seat (41), the both sides of unable adjustment base (4) are equipped with respectively and are used for assisting the supplementary slider (42) of the vertical removal of unable adjustment base (4), be equipped with on the inner wall of working chamber (13) and assist spout (131) with supplementary slider (42) matched with, be equipped with movable chamber (132) on working chamber (13) and be used for controlling unable adjustment base (4) pivoted threaded rod (133), be equipped with first transmission piece (134) on movable chamber (132), the axis of first transmission piece (134) is connected with threaded rod (133) through a first drive belt (135), the axis of first transmission piece (134) and the output shaft fixed connection of a fourth drive piece (135).
7. The automatic aluminum sheet winding device for camellia grafting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with on the lateral wall of removal seat (3) and mesh tooth group (36), be equipped with link (22) on mount (2), be equipped with on link (22) and mesh second driving medium (221) that tooth group (36) meshing is connected, be equipped with on link (22) and be used for supporting second driving medium (221) pivoted drive shaft (222), be equipped with one-way braking groove (223) on second driving medium (221), be equipped with a plurality of one-way braking boards (224) with one-way braking groove (223) matched with on drive shaft (222), one-way braking board (224) are through a rotation axis and drive shaft (222) swing joint, be equipped with on one-way braking board (224) with drive shaft (222) fixed connection's fourth elastic component (225).
8. The automatic aluminum sheet winding device for camellia grafting as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the conveying assembly comprises a first conveying belt (14) and a second conveying belt (15), the first conveying belt (14) is used for controlling an aluminum sheet to move from a feeding roller (11) to a winding roller (12), the second conveying belt (15) is arranged above the first conveying belt (14), two first conveying rollers (141) and two second conveying rollers (151) are respectively arranged on the first conveying belt (14) and the second conveying belt (15) and used for controlling the first conveying belt (14) and the second conveying belt (15) to rotate, a third transmission piece (142) and a fourth transmission piece (152) which are meshed with each other are respectively arranged on the first conveying roller (141) and the second conveying roller (151) on one side of the fixing frame (2), and a second conveying belt (143) used for connecting a driving shaft (222) is further arranged on the first conveying roller (141).
9. The automatic aluminum sheet winding device for camellia grafting as claimed in claim 8, wherein: a fifth transmission piece (144) and a sixth transmission piece (153) which are meshed with each other are respectively arranged on the first transmission roller (141) and the second transmission roller (151) on one side of the fixed frame (2), a third transmission belt (154) connected with the feeding roller (11) is arranged on a middle shaft of the sixth transmission piece (153), and a fourth transmission belt (155) connected with a middle shaft of the winding roller (12) is further arranged on the second transmission roller (151).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910867216.0A CN110574559B (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | A automatic reel equipment of aluminum sheet for camellia grafting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910867216.0A CN110574559B (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | A automatic reel equipment of aluminum sheet for camellia grafting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110574559A true CN110574559A (en) | 2019-12-17 |
| CN110574559B CN110574559B (en) | 2021-07-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910867216.0A Active CN110574559B (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | A automatic reel equipment of aluminum sheet for camellia grafting |
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| CN (1) | CN110574559B (en) |
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| CN208068436U (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-11-09 | 东莞领翔包装材料科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient aluminium-foil gasket production cutting machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH10245013A (en) * | 1997-03-05 | 1998-09-14 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Aluminum sheet sorting device |
| CN201357593Y (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2009-12-09 | 云南新兴仁恒包装材料有限公司 | Embossing winding mechanism of aluminum foil compound machine |
| CN201483547U (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2010-05-26 | 徐银海 | Metal coil paper cutter |
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|---|---|
| CN110574559B (en) | 2021-07-23 |
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