A kind of packing box Multiple Shape automatic notch cutter
Technical field
The present invention relates to package printing machinery equipment, more particularly to a kind of packing box Multiple Shape automatic notch cutter.
Background technology
Die-cutting process is the important process in packing box production technology, and die-cutting process can be divided into circular pressing and cutting, circle pressure
Flat-die is cut and flat pressing flat die-cutting.Wherein flat pressing flat die-cutting mode can be used for the occasion of various different demands, can be continuous at a high speed
Cross cutting, and the semi-automatic cross cutting of paper can be continued manually, it is widely used in industry-by-industry, packing box printing processing market occupies mainly at home
Status.
It can be seen that having miscellaneous opening, such as square, circle, diamond shape, triangle etc. in existing packing box
Deng setting off the aesthetics of packing box with this;In existing die-cutting device, it usually needs constantly replace die-cutting rule back and forth
Head, the time waste for loading and unloading cutter head is bigger, and there are complicated for operation, processing step is complicated, it is long to replace the cutter head time and works
The defects of inefficiency.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it the present invention provides a kind of packing box Multiple Shape automatic notch cutter, can solve existing
Complicated for operation existing for the packing box die-cutting process, problems such as processing step is complicated, long and working efficiency of replacing the cutter head time is low,
The rapid translating function that cross cutting cutter head may be implemented is greatly saved and replaces the cutter head time, accelerates cross cutting speed, and with behaviour
Make the advantages that easy, processing step is simple and work efficiency is high.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:A kind of packing box Multiple Shape is cut automatically
Mouth machine, including bottom plate, the bottom plate upper surface middle part is equipped with convertible notching device by screw, and is equipped on bottom plate
PLC controller, PLC controller are used to control the automatically working of all pneumatic elements and electric element of the present invention;It is convertible
The rapid translating function of cross cutting cutter head may be implemented in notching device, greatly accelerates the cross cutting speed of packing box, improves work
Efficiency;The on both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate is symmetrically installed there are two transmitting device, and two transmitting devices can play automatic transmission
It is die cut the effect of packing box, and respectively installation is connected there are one branch is connected between convertible notching device and each transmitting device
Branch can ensure that the packing box sent by transmitting device can smoothly enter into and be grasped in convertible notching device
Make.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the convertible notching device includes the first support plate, and described the
One support plate is mounted on by screw on bottom plate, and the upper surface of the first support plate is symmetrically welded with four support columns, four supports
The upper surface of column is welded with the second support plate, and four support columns play the role of supporting the second support plate, after the second support plate
End is symmetrically installed with four optical axises by four No.1 rolling bearing units, and No.1 rolling bearing units play the second support plate of connection and optical axis
Effect, the top of four optical axises is equipped with cover board by four No. two rolling bearing units, and No. two rolling bearing units play connection optical axis
With the effect of cover board;The middle part movable sleeve of four optical axises is equipped with T-type mounting plate;Symmetrically pacify the rear end of second support plate
Equipped with two hydraulic cylinders, the top of two hydraulic cylinders is mounted on the lower end of T-type mounting plate, can be driven by the hydraulic coupling of hydraulic cylinder
T-type mounting plate moves up and down;T-type mounting plate upper surface is symmetrically arranged at two and is open, and open interior lays two at two
The top of block limiting plate, two pieces of limiting plates is welded on connecting plate;The upper surface of the T-type mounting plate is equipped with electronic push away
Bar, the top of electric pushrod are mounted on the lower end of connecting plate, two pieces of limiting plates can be driven to move up and down by electric pushrod;It is described
The lower face of T-type mounting plate is symmetrical arranged there are two mounting ear, and two rotations are separately installed with by bearing on two mounting ears
Axis is welded with conversion head between two rotary shafts, electric heating wire is also electrically connected on conversion head;Rotation on the left of conversion head
Axis is connected by shaft coupling with driving motor, and conversion head quick rotation is driven by driving motor;The driving motor passes through electricity
Engine base is mounted in fixed plate, and fixed plate is welded on the mounting ear on the left of conversion head.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transmitting device includes that four be symmetricly set on bottom plate consolidate
Determine ear, driven voller is equipped with by bearing between two fixed ears in the middle part of bottom plate, far from two fixations in the middle part of bottom plate
Drive roll is equipped with by bearing between ear, transmission belt is installed between drive roll and driven voller;The drive roll front end passes through
Key is equipped with driven gear, and driven gear is meshed with driving gear, and driving gear is fixedly mounted on rotary electric machine;Described turn
Dynamic motor is mounted on by motor cabinet on bottom plate.After rotary electric machine is started to work, rotary electric machine drives driving gear rotation, main
Moving gear drives drive roll to rotate under the auxiliary of driven gear, and drive roll drives transmission belt to rotate under the auxiliary of driven voller,
The packing box being die cut is needed to be conveyed in transmission belt.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the conversion head includes the square being welded between two rotary shafts
The front end of conversion head, square conversion head is provided with triangle cutter, and the rear end of square conversion head is provided with diamond shape cutter, and square turns
The upper end for changing head is provided with square cutter, and the lower end of square conversion head is provided with round cutter, four kinds of moulds of square conversion head
Cutter head can be with rapid translating, and easy to operate without loading and unloading again, processing step is simple;When needs cut common carton
When cutting, it is only necessary to so that cross cutting cutter head Fast Modular is cut packing box, but partly plastic packaging box body toughness is stronger, is not easy with conversion head
The notch of fixed shape is cut out, to which the electric heating wire surrounds triangle cutter, diamond shape cutter, square cutter and circle
Shape cutter lower outer, and then when needing to cut the packing box of plastic material, then conversion head moves downward, and passes through PLC
Controller makes electric heating wire electrified regulation so that plastic packing box high temperature melt forms rhombic, square cutout, three
Angular incisions and circular incision.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower end both sides of two pieces of limiting plates are located at square conversion
The rear and front end of head, when being die cut cutter head at work one of on square conversion head, two pieces of limiting plates play limit
Effect, it is therefore prevented that the phenomenon that square conversion head arbitrarily rotates during the work time improves operating accuracy.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the linking branch includes that two be symmetrically welded on bottom plate stand
The top of column, two root posts is welded with engagement plate, and convertible notching device is connected by engagement plate with transmitting device, convenient for packaging
The transmission of box.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transmission ratio of the driving gear and driven gear is 3:1, pass through
Low transmission ratio reduces the operating rate of transmission belt, slows down transmission speed, ensure packing box can one by one successively into
Row die cut operation.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the engagement plate is opposite with transmission belt close to one end of transmission belt
The arc-shaped answered increases the goodness of fit of engagement plate and transmission belt.
When work, it is first determined the die-cutting rule used needed on packing box, then driving motor start-up operation, driving motor
The rotary shaft rotation being located on the left of conversion head is driven, is located at the rotary shaft on the left of conversion head in the rotary shaft on the right side of conversion head
Lower band is assisted to move the square conversion head work on conversion head, when the required cross cutting cutter head on square conversion head turns to lower section,
Transmitting device on the right side of bottom plate is started to work, and rotary electric machine is started to work, and rotary electric machine drives driving gear rotation, actively
Gear drives drive roll to rotate under the auxiliary of driven gear, and drive roll drives transmission belt to rotate under the auxiliary of driven voller, needs
The packing box to be die cut conveys in transmission belt, and the packing box in transmission belt is entered by engagement plate in the second support plate, so
Latter two hydraulic cylinder is started to work, and hydraulic cylinder drives T-type mounting plate to move down, and T-type mounting plate drives on square conversion head
Cross cutting cutter head Fast Modular cuts packing box, and when encountering the plastic packing box for being difficult to cut, then by heating electric heating wire come real
Now the thawing of plastic packing box is cut, since the new packing box in transmission belt is constantly transmitting, new packing box is by transmission power
The packing box being die cut is pushed into the transmitting device being located on the left of bottom plate, is transmitted the packing box being die cut by transmitting device
It walks, to realize the function that packing box is quickly die cut.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:A kind of packing box Multiple Shape automatic notch cutter solves existing compared with prior art
Have existing for packing box die-cutting process it is complicated for operation, that processing step is complicated, long and working efficiency of replacing the cutter head time is low etc. is difficult
Topic realizes the rapid translating function of cross cutting cutter head, is greatly saved and replaces the cutter head time, accelerates cross cutting speed, and have
The advantages that easy to operate, processing step is simply and work efficiency is high.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram after the convertible notching device of present invention removal;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the convertible notching device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the front view of the convertible notching device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram one of conversion head of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram two of conversion head of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, embodiment in the application and
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of packing box Multiple Shape automatic notch cutter, including bottom plate 1, in 1 upper surface of the bottom plate
Portion is equipped with convertible notching device 2 by screw, and PLC controller is equipped on bottom plate 1, and PLC controller is for controlling this
The automatically working of all pneumatic elements and electric element of invention;The fast of cross cutting cutter head may be implemented in convertible notching device 2
Fast conversion function greatly accelerates the cross cutting speed of packing box, improves work efficiency;The on both sides of the upper end pair of the bottom plate 1
Claim installation there are two transmitting device 3, two transmitting devices 3 can play the role of transmitting cross cutting packing box automatically, and convertible
Respectively installation can ensure to fill by transmitting there are one branch 4, linking branch 4 is connected between notching device 2 and each transmitting device 3
It sets the packing box that 3 send and can smoothly enter into and operated in convertible notching device 2.
The convertible notching device 2 includes the first support plate 21, and first support plate 21 is mounted on bottom by screw
On plate 1, the upper surface of the first support plate 21 is symmetrically welded with four support columns 22, and the upper surface of four support columns 22 is welded with
Two support plates 23, four support columns 22 play the role of supporting the second support plate 23, and the rear end of the second support plate 23 passes through four
No.1 rolling bearing units 24 are symmetrically installed with four optical axises 25, and No.1 rolling bearing units 24 play the second support plate of connection 23 and optical axis 25
Effect, the top of four optical axises 25 is held by four No. two axis 26 of usheing to seat is equipped with cover board 27, and No. two rolling bearing units 26 play
Connect the effect of optical axis 25 and cover board 27;The middle part movable sleeve of four optical axises 25 is equipped with T-type mounting plate 28;Described second
The rear end of fagging 23 is symmetrically installed with two hydraulic cylinders 29, and the top of two hydraulic cylinders 29 is mounted on the lower end of T-type mounting plate 28,
T-type mounting plate 28 can be driven to move up and down by the hydraulic coupling of hydraulic cylinder 29;28 upper surface of T-type mounting plate is symmetrically arranged with
It is open at two, open interior lays two pieces of limiting plates 210 at two, and the top of two pieces of limiting plates 210 is welded on connecting plate 211
On;The upper surface of the T-type mounting plate 28 is equipped with electric pushrod 212, and the top of electric pushrod 212 is mounted on connecting plate 211
Lower end, two pieces of limiting plates 210 can be driven to move up and down by electric pushrod 212;The lower face of the T-type mounting plate 28 is symmetrical
There are two be separately installed with two rotary shafts 213, two rotary shafts by bearing on mounting ear 28a, two mounting ear 28a for setting
It is welded with conversion head 214 between 213, electric heating wire is also electrically connected on conversion head 214;And positioned at the rotation in 214 left side of conversion head
Shaft 213 is connected by shaft coupling with driving motor 215, and 214 quick rotation of conversion head is driven by driving motor 215;It is described
Driving motor 215 is mounted on by motor cabinet in fixed plate 216, and fixed plate 216 is welded on the installation positioned at 214 left side of conversion head
On ear 28a.
The transmitting device 3 includes four fixed ears 31 being symmetricly set on bottom plate 1, two close to 1 middle part of bottom plate
Driven voller 32 is equipped with by bearing between fixed ear 31, is pacified by bearing between two fixed ears 31 far from 1 middle part of bottom plate
Equipped with drive roll 33, transmission belt 34 is installed between drive roll 33 and driven voller 32;It is installed by key 33 front end of the drive roll
There are driven gear 35, driven gear 35 to be meshed with driving gear 36, driving gear 36 is fixedly mounted on rotary electric machine 37;Institute
Rotary electric machine 37 is stated to be mounted on bottom plate 1 by motor cabinet.After rotary electric machine 37 is started to work, rotary electric machine 37 drives actively
Gear 36 rotates, and driving gear 36 drives drive roll 33 to rotate under the auxiliary of driven gear 35, and drive roll 33 is in driven voller 32
Auxiliary under drive transmission belt 34 rotate, need the packing box being die cut to be conveyed in transmission belt 34.
The conversion head 214 includes the square conversion head 2141 being welded between two rotary shafts 213, square conversion head
2141 front end is provided with triangle cutter 2142, and the rear end of square conversion head 2141 is provided with diamond shape cutter 2143, and square turns
The upper end for changing first 2141 is provided with square cutter 2144, and the lower end of square conversion head 2141 is provided with round cutter 2145, side
Four kinds of cross cutting cutter heads of type conversion head 2141 can be with rapid translating, and easy to operate without loading and unloading again, processing step is simple.When
When needing to cut common carton, it is only necessary to cross cutting cutter head Fast Modular be made to cut packing box, but partly plastic packaging box body
Toughness is stronger, is not easy to cut out the notch of fixed shape with conversion head, to which the electric heating wire surrounds triangle cutter, water chestnut
Shape cutter, square cutter and round cutter lower outer, and then when needing to cut the packing box of plastic material, then turn
It changes head to move downward, by PLC controller so that electric heating wire electrified regulation so that plastic packing box high temperature melt forms water chestnut
Shape notch, square cutout, triangular incision and circular incision.
The lower end both sides of two pieces of limiting plates 210 are located at the rear and front end of square conversion head 2141, when square turns
One of change on first 2141 cross cutting cutter head at work, two pieces of limiting plates 210 play the role of limit, it is therefore prevented that square
The phenomenon that conversion head 2141 arbitrarily rotates during the work time, improves operating accuracy.
The linking branch 4 includes the two root posts 41 being symmetrically welded on bottom plate 1, and the top of two root posts 41 is welded with
Convertible notching device 2 is connected by engagement plate 42, engagement plate 42 with transmitting device 3, is convenient for the transmission of packing box.
The transmission ratio of the driving gear 36 and driven gear 35 is 3:1, transmission belt 34 is reduced by low transmission ratio
Operating rate, slow down transmission speed, ensure that packing box can carry out die cut operation successively one by one.
The engagement plate 42 is arc-shaped corresponding with transmission belt 34 close to one end of transmission belt, increases engagement plate 42
With the goodness of fit of transmission belt 34.
When work, it is first determined the die-cutting rule used needed on packing box, the then start-up operation of driving motor 215, driving
Motor 215 drives the rotary shaft 213 for being located at 214 left side of conversion head to rotate, and the rotary shaft 213 for being located at 214 left side of conversion head is in place
Rotary shaft 213 in 214 right side of conversion head assists lower band to move the work of square conversion head 2141 on conversion head 214, when square turns
When the required cross cutting cutter head changed on first 2141 turns to lower section, the transmitting device 3 for being located at 1 right side of bottom plate is started to work, rotation electricity
Machine 37 is started to work, and rotary electric machine 37 drives driving gear 36 to rotate, and driving gear 36 drives under the auxiliary of driven gear 35
Drive roll 33 rotates, and drive roll 33 drives transmission belt 34 to rotate under the auxiliary of driven voller 32, and the packing box being die cut is needed to pass
It is conveyed on defeated band 34, the packing box in transmission belt 34 is entered by engagement plate 42 in the second support plate 23, latter two right hydraulic pressure
Cylinder 29 is started to work, and hydraulic cylinder 29 drives T-type mounting plate 28 to move down, and T-type mounting plate 28 drives on square conversion head 2141
Cross cutting cutter head Fast Modular cut packing box, and when encountering the plastic packing box for being difficult to cut, then by heat electric heating wire come
Realize that the thawing to plastic packing box is cut, since the new packing box in transmission belt 34 is constantly transmitting, new packing box is by biography
The packing box being die cut is pushed into the transmitting device 3 for being located at 1 left side of bottom plate by defeated power, the packet that will be die cut by transmitting device 3
Mounted box transfers, and to realize the function that packing box is quickly die cut under the die-cutting rule mouth rapid translating the characteristics of, solves existing
Have existing for packing box die-cutting process it is complicated for operation, that processing step is complicated, long and working efficiency of replacing the cutter head time is low etc. is difficult
Topic, has reached purpose.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiments and description only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.