Heating wire stripping machine with hot whirl is rubbed and prevents interior line fracture
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable recovery, in particular to a heating wire stripping machine with thermal whirl and capable of preventing inner wires from being broken.
Background
Electricity occupies an important position in daily life of people, and is mainly used for transmitting power through a cable, the cable needs to be updated and replaced at variable time along with the increase of the power use so as to ensure the normal operation of the power, and the replaced cable needs to be processed through a cable stripping machine for cable sheath and cable inner wire because the replaced cable contains more recyclable materials.
However, when the cable is stripped, the cable sheath is made of a plastic material, and under the action of hot pressing, the cable sheath can be subjected to micro hot melting due to self characteristics, so that the inner wire of the cable is easily injured under the action of forceful extraction of the knife board and an operator, the inner wire of the cable is broken, and the cable cannot be effectively recycled.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a heating wire stripper with thermal spin-off and internal wire breakage prevention, so as to solve the defects that in the prior art, when the cable is stripped, a cable skin is made of a plastic material, and under the action of hot pressing, the cable skin can be slightly hot-melted due to the self characteristic, so that the internal wire of the cable is easily damaged under the action of forceful extraction of a knife board and an operator, the internal wire of the cable is broken, and the cable cannot be effectively recycled, and because the cable skin is made of the plastic material, the existing plastic excess material on the surface is adhered under the interaction of hot melting and external force extraction, so that the excess material is directly adhered to the surface of the cable when the next cable is stripped, and the stripping difficulty of the cable is increased.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a heating wire stripper with thermal spin-off and internal wire breakage prevention comprises a mounting base, a knife board, a driver, a controller, a barometer, an air pipe, a lifting rod and a heating die table, the controller is arranged on the right side of the driver and is connected with the driver through electric welding, the barometer is arranged on the left side of the driver and is connected with the driver through an air pipe, the lifting rod is arranged on the lower surface of the driver and is connected with the lower surface of the driver through electric welding, the heating die table is arranged on the lower surface of the lifting rod and is connected with the lower surface of the lifting rod through electric welding, the heating mould platform is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting base and is connected with the mounting base through electric welding, the heating mould platform comprises a straight stripping structure, a friction strip and a leather suction structure, the straight stripping structure is arranged at the rear of the middle part in the heating die table and is connected with the heating die table through electric welding, the friction strips are totally provided with three friction strips which are respectively arranged at the front part of the upper surface of the heating die table and are connected with the heating die table through electric welding, and the leather suction structure is arranged at the front part in the heating die table and is of an integrated structure.
According to a further scheme of the invention, the straight stripping structure comprises a double-groove frame, two heating members and two straight hot stripping rollers, wherein the two heating members are arranged on the left side surface of the heating die table and are respectively installed on the left side surface of the heating die table and are connected through electric welding, and the two straight hot stripping rollers are arranged on the inner side of the double-groove frame and are respectively installed on the inner side of the double-groove frame and are connected with the heating members.
According to a further scheme of the invention, the double-groove frames are connected in a semi-arc structure, the inner side walls of the double-groove frames are uniformly and equidistantly provided with the excess material suction assemblies, the excess material suction assemblies are connected with the double-groove frames through electric welding, the excess material suction assemblies and the straightening hot stripping roller are correspondingly installed, and the clearing of residual hot-melt cable materials adhered to the surface of the straightening hot stripping roller is facilitated.
As a further scheme of the invention, the excess material suction assembly comprises a screen plate, iron wire spines and an arc-shaped plate, wherein the screen plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the arc-shaped plate and is connected with the inner side wall of the arc-shaped plate through electric welding, and the iron wire spines are arranged in number, are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the screen plate and are connected with the upper surface of the screen plate through electric welding, so that the cleaning of hot-melted cable leather adhered to the outermost part of a cable of the straightening hot stripping roller is facilitated, and the operation of cable stripping is realized.
According to a further scheme of the invention, the direct-heat stripping roller comprises a heat-insulating roller, conductive rods and stabs, the conductive rods and the heat-insulating roller are fixedly connected in a sleeved mode and are installed in a uniform and equidistant mode, the heat-insulating roller and the excess material suction assembly are installed correspondingly, the stabs are arranged on the outer surface of the conductive rods in a uniform and equidistant mode, and the stabs and the conductive rods are connected through electric welding, so that the hot-pressed cable can be scraped and stripped under the rotating interaction of the direct-heat stripping roller, the recyclable cable in the cable is prevented from being damaged under the action of hot melting of the outer skin of the recyclable cable and stripping by means of external force.
As a further scheme of the invention, the friction strip is made of metal and is in a triangular cone structure, so that friction type hot melting of the cable is favorably realized.
As a further scheme of the invention, the leather suction structure comprises a circulation frame and a collection box, wherein the circulation frame is arranged on the upper surface of the collection box and is of an integrated structure, and the collection box is connected with the double-groove frame in a penetrating manner, so that the leather after being thermally stripped is favorably adsorbed.
As a further scheme of the invention, the negative pressure adsorption machine is arranged on the inner side of the collecting box and is electrically connected with the controller, so that the concentrated adsorption of the wire skin after hot stripping is favorably realized, and the hot melting on the surface of the heating die table due to hot pressing is avoided.
Advantageous effects of the invention
Compared with the traditional heating wire stripping machine with thermal spin-off and internal wire breakage prevention, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the hot-pressing peeling device effectively and thoroughly peels off the hot-pressed cable by rotating and scraping the pricked cable and heating under the interaction of rotation and heating by utilizing the straight hot-peeling roller, so that the cable sheath and the internal usable cable can be perfectly separated, and the phenomenon that the cable is broken due to the fact that the recyclable cable in the cable is thermally melted on the outer skin of the recyclable cable and is extracted by external force is avoided, and the recyclable cable cannot be effectively recycled.
The hot-melt cable material residual on the surface of the conical thorn is scraped off by rotating and scraping while rotating until the surface of the arc-shaped plate is contacted with the iron wire thorn by using the residual material sucking assembly, and is effectively adsorbed by the mutual matching of the screen plate and the skin sucking structure, so that the hot-melt cable material residual on the surface of the conical thorn is prevented from being contacted with a cable to be peeled again along with the conductive rod.
The invention utilizes the skin absorption structure to intensively absorb the stripped cable skin which is not integrally separated from the equipment, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of equipment shell clamping caused by excess skin when the cable is peeled again.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent from a reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating wire stripper with thermal spin-off and internal wire breakage prevention according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a heating platen according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a left side cutaway view of the heating die table of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a double bezel frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the residue suction assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial structural schematic view of the straightening hot peeling roller of the invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a mounting base-1, a cutting board-2, a driver-3, a controller-4, a barometer-5, an air pipe-6, a lifting rod-7, a heating die table-8, a straight stripping structure-8 a, a rubbing strip-8 b, a skin absorption structure-8 c, a double-groove frame-8 a1, a heating element-8 a2, a straightening hot stripping roller-8 a3, a remainder absorption component-8 a11, a screen-x-1, an iron wire spine-x-2, an arc-shaped board-x-3, a heat insulation roller-8 a31, a conductive rod-8 a32, a taper spine-8 a33, a circulation frame-8 c1 and a collection box-8 c 2.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution of a heating wire stripper having thermal spin and preventing inner wires from being broken:
as shown in fig. 1-2, the heating wire stripper with thermal spin-off and internal wire breakage prevention comprises a mounting base 1, a cutting board 2, a driver 3, a controller 4, a barometer 5, an air pipe 6, a lifting rod 7 and a heating die table 8, wherein the controller 4 is mounted on the right side of the driver 3 and connected through electric welding, the barometer 5 is mounted on the left side of the driver 3 and connected through the air pipe 6, the lifting rod 7 is mounted on the lower surface of the driver 3 and connected through electric welding, the heating die table 8 is mounted on the lower surface of the lifting rod 7 and connected through electric welding, the heating die table 8 is mounted on the lower surface of the mounting base 1 and connected through electric welding, the heating die table 8 comprises a straight stripping structure 8a, a friction strip 8b and a skin suction structure 8c, the straight stripping structure 8a is mounted on the rear side of the middle portion in the heating die table 8 and connected through electric welding, the friction strips 8b are three in number, are respectively arranged on the front portion of the upper surface of the heating die table 8 and are connected through electric welding, and the leather suction structure 8c is arranged on the front portion in the heating die table 8 and is of an integrated structure.
As shown in fig. 3, the straight peeling structure 8a includes a double-groove frame 8a1, heating members 8a2, and a straight peeling roller 8a3, the two heating members 8a2 are respectively mounted on the left side surface of the heating die table 8 and connected by electric welding, and the two straight peeling rollers 8a3 are respectively mounted on the inner side of the double-groove frame 8a1 and connected with the heating members 8a 2.
As shown in fig. 3-4, double-groove frame 8a1 is that half arc structure is connected and its inner wall is even equidistance form and is equipped with the clout and inhale subassembly 8a11, the clout is inhaled subassembly 8a11 and double-groove frame 8a1 and is connected through the electric welding, the clout is inhaled subassembly 8a11 and is corresponding the installation with straightening hot stripping roller 8a3, is favorable to realizing cleaing away the remaining hot melt cable material of adhesion on straightening hot stripping roller 8a3 surface.
As shown in fig. 4-5, the excess material suction assembly 8a11 includes a screen plate x-1, iron wire spines x-2, and an arc plate x-3, wherein the screen plate x-1 is installed on the inner side wall of the arc plate x-3 and connected by electric welding, and a plurality of iron wire spines x-2 are respectively installed on the upper surface of the screen plate x-1 and connected by electric welding, so as to facilitate cleaning of hot-melt cable skin materials adhered to the outermost portion of the cable of the stripping roller 8a3, thereby realizing cable stripping operation.
As shown in fig. 6, the straightening hot peeling roller 8a3 includes a heat-insulating roller 8a31, conductive rods 8a32 and pricks 8a33, the conductive rods 8a32 and the heat-insulating roller 8a31 are fixedly connected by nesting and are installed in a uniform and equidistant manner, the heat-insulating roller 8a31 and the excess material suction assembly 8a11 are installed in a corresponding manner, the pricks 8a33 are arranged on the outer surface of the conductive rod 8a32 in a uniform and equidistant manner, and the pricks 8a33 and the conductive rods 8a32 are connected by the connection, so that scraping and peeling of the electric-welded cables under the rotation interaction of the straightening hot peeling roller 8a3 are facilitated, and the cables of the cables which can be recycled in the cables are prevented from being damaged under the action of thermal melting of the outer skin of the cables and peeling by an external force.
As shown in fig. 2, the friction strip 8b is made of metal and has a triangular cone structure, which is beneficial to friction-type hot melting of the cable.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the leather suction structure 8c includes a circulation frame 8c1 and a collection box 8c2, the circulation frame 8c1 is disposed on the upper surface of the collection box 8c2 and is an integrated structure, and the collection box 8c2 is connected with the double-groove frame 8a1 through penetration, which is beneficial to realizing the suction of the wire leather after being thermally stripped.
As shown in fig. 3, a negative pressure adsorption machine is arranged inside the collecting box 8c2 and electrically connected to the controller 4, which is beneficial to realize the concentrated adsorption of the wire sheath after hot stripping and avoids the hot melting on the surface of the heating mold table 8 due to hot pressing.
In conclusion, the straight hot stripping roller 8a3 is arranged to scrape and heat the cable in a rotary manner, so that the cable sheath and the available internal electric wires can be separated perfectly, and meanwhile, under the action of the residual material suction assembly 8a11, the hot-melt cable residual material adhered to the surface of the conical spine 8a33 is scraped off by the iron wire spine x-2, so that the hot-melt residual material is prevented from being superposed on the surface of the conical spine 8a33 layer by layer, and the residual material and the cable sheath which cannot be separated from the equipment in time are effectively and intensively adsorbed under the interaction of the skin suction structure 8c and the iron wire spine x-1.
The specific realization principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is powered on and started through the controller 4, a cable to be peeled is placed on the upper surface of the heating die table 8, the lifting rod 7 is controlled to drive the knife board 2 to move downwards, so that the cable is peeled under the heating action of the heating die table 8 and the knife scraping action of the knife board 2, but when the cable is peeled, the cable is made of a plastic material, and under the action of hot pressing, the cable is slightly hot-melted due to the self characteristic, so that the cable is easily damaged under the forced extraction action of the knife board 2 and an operator, the inner cable is broken, the effective recovery cannot be carried out, and the cable is made of the plastic material, so that the plastic excess material adheres to the surface under the interaction of the hot melting action and the external force extraction, and the next cable is peeled, so that the excess material is directly adhered to the surface of the cable and the stripping difficulty of the cable is increased.
Therefore, the arranged straightening hot stripping roller 8a3 is utilized, the heat insulation roller 8a31 and the prickle 8a33 are uniformly and equidistantly installed, the cable to be stripped is placed on the upper surface of the prickle 8a33, the prickle 8a33 scrapes and heats the sheath of the cable under the action of power-on heating and rotation, and effective cutting is carried out under the pressing action of the knife board 2, so that more acting force can be saved when a worker outwards pulls away the cable, and the phenomenon that the inner wire of the cable is broken due to the fact that the pulling away acting force of the cable is large due to external force is avoided, and therefore effective recovery cannot be carried out.
Because the cable conductor is the plastics material, the slight hot melt phenomenon then can appear in outermost cable skin under the heating action, and then makes the awl 8a33 surface that contacts with the cable conductor adhere to hot melt cable plastics clout to its lower part and clout inhale subassembly 8a11 and contact under the rotation effect of awl 8a33, and carry out frictional scraping under the effect of iron wire thorn x-2, drop simultaneously at otter board x-1 upper surface, and carry out effectual concentrated absorption under the negative pressure adsorption apparatus effect that heating element 8a2 was equipped with inside.
And after the stripping, part of the cable sheath which is not separated from the equipment is subjected to concentrated adsorption under the action of the sheath adsorption structure 8c, so that the phenomenon of equipment clamping caused by the excess sheath when the cable is stripped again is avoided.
The invention solves the problems that in the prior art, when the cable is stripped, the cable skin is made of plastic materials, the cable skin can be slightly hot-melted due to self characteristics under the action of hot pressing, so that the cable line is easy to hurt the inner line of the cable under the action of the knife board and the force extraction of an operator, the inner line of the cable is broken, and the cable cannot be effectively recovered, and the cable skin is made of the plastic materials, so that the existing plastic excess material is adhered to the surface of 8 surfaces under the action of the hot melting and the external force extraction, and the excess material is directly adhered to the surface of the cable line and the stripping difficulty of the cable line is increased when the next cable line is stripped, the hot-pressed cable is effectively and thoroughly stripped by rotating and scraping the pricked cable and heating, so that the cable sheath and the available wires inside the cable can be perfectly separated, the phenomenon that the cable is broken due to the fact that the recyclable cable in the cable is hot-melted on the outer skin of the recyclable cable and is extracted by external force is avoided, and effective recovery cannot be carried out, the hot-melted cable material remained on the surface of the pricked cable is scraped off by rotating and scraping when the recyclable cable rotates to the state that the surface of the arc-shaped plate is contacted with the iron wire pricked, and the residual material remained on the surface of the recyclable cable is effectively adsorbed by the mutual matching of the screen plate and the skin adsorption structure, so that the recyclable cable is prevented from being contacted with the cable sheath to be stripped along with the conductive rod, the skin adsorption structure is utilized to intensively adsorb the stripped cable sheath which is not integrally separated from equipment, thereby avoid the cable conductor to lead to appearing equipment card shell phenomenon because of this clout skin when skinning once more.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.