CN110568384A - active magnetic compensation method for ultra-sensitive atomic magnetometer - Google Patents

active magnetic compensation method for ultra-sensitive atomic magnetometer Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110568384A
CN110568384A CN201910797178.6A CN201910797178A CN110568384A CN 110568384 A CN110568384 A CN 110568384A CN 201910797178 A CN201910797178 A CN 201910797178A CN 110568384 A CN110568384 A CN 110568384A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic field
compensation
voltage
power frequency
field noise
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910797178.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110568384B (en
Inventor
周欣
肖康达
孙献平
赵修超
王力
娄昕
叶朝辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics of CAS
Original Assignee
Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics of CAS filed Critical Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics of CAS
Priority to CN201910797178.6A priority Critical patent/CN110568384B/en
Publication of CN110568384A publication Critical patent/CN110568384A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110568384B publication Critical patent/CN110568384B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/0017Means for compensating offset magnetic fields or the magnetic flux to be measured; Means for generating calibration magnetic fields
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/02Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux
    • G01R33/032Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux using magneto-optic devices, e.g. Faraday or Cotton-Mouton effect

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Measuring Magnetic Variables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an active magnetic compensation method for an ultra-sensitive atomic magnetometer, which obtains a magnetic field valueAnd linearly varying voltageSlope of the fitAnd intercept of(ii) a Setting the output voltage range, the damping factor and the sampling rate of the DAC conversion unit; calculating power frequency magnetic field noise amplitudeAnd phaseThe DAC conversion unit outputs the compensation voltageFor the voltage-controlled current source module, the invention is suitable for the compensation of static and power frequency magnetic field noise, can realize the compensation of high-frequency magnetic field noise, and has the compensation effect limited only by the magnetic field resolution and the sampling rate of the magnetic measurement unit. Compared with the traditional PID magnetic compensation method, the compensation speed is higher, and the compensation effect on the power frequency magnetic field noise is more obvious.

Description

active magnetic compensation method for ultra-sensitive atomic magnetometer
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the fields of software algorithms, precise magnetism measurement and the like, and particularly relates to an active magnetic compensation method for an ultra-sensitive atomic magnetometer, which is suitable for researches in relevant fields of atomic physical experiments, biomedicine, precise measurement and the like.
background
The atomic magnetometer is a super-sensitive magnetic measurement tool that can be compared with a Superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) and does not require a low-temperature environment, and has been currently applied to measurement of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), Magnetocardiography (MCG), Magnetoencephalography (MEG), magnetic materials, and the like according to some related literature reports. Generally, most atomic magnetometers passively shield magnetic fields in the environment using multi-layer high permeability alloys, however, techniques and methods of passive shielding limit the range of applications of atomic magnetometers, such as geomagnetic measurements, spatial magnetic field measurements, magnetic anomaly measurements, and the like. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a novel active magnetic compensation atomic magnetometer and invent a novel active magnetic compensation method, so as to reduce or eliminate power frequency magnetic field noise which is one of the main factors limiting the sensitivity of the active magnetic compensation type atomic magnetometer, and lay a foundation for realizing the high-precision active magnetic compensation type atomic magnetometer.
There are many common Active magnetic compensation methods, for example, in the document "Active shielding to reduce low frequency interference in direct current biological magnetic measurements" [ rev. sci. instrum.70,2465(1999) ], a magnetic field in the environment is measured by a magnetic sensor, a PID controller generates a feedback signal according to the measured magnetic field and enters a current source, and then the current source outputs a current and enters a helmholtz coil to generate a uniform magnetic field, thereby realizing the external environment magnetic field compensation. The method can realize the compensation of the static magnetic field, but has no obvious compensation effect on the power frequency magnetic field noise. The literature, "Active cancellation of linear fields in a Bose-insertion condensation experiment" [ rev.sci.instrum.78,024703(2007) ] reports that the compensation of power frequency magnetic field noise is realized by using an independent inductance coil, and the method needs to select a coil with proper capacitive reactance, and has certain limitations. In the literature, "Magnetic field stabilization system for atomic physical experiments" [ rev.sci.instrum.90,044702(2019) ], it is reported that the compensation of power frequency Magnetic field noise is realized by using calcium ions as a Magnetic measurement sensor and combining a positive feedback circuit, however, the method is only suitable for compensating the power frequency Magnetic field noise with a fixed phase.
the invention provides an active magnetic compensation method for an ultra-sensitive atomic magnetometer, which comprises the compensation of static and power frequency magnetic field noise. The magnetic field in the environment is measured by using the magnetic measurement unit, the magnetic compensation program in the computer is used for analyzing and measuring magnetic field signals, the phase and the amplitude of the signals are extracted rapidly in real time, a single current source and a single group of Helmholtz coils are used for generating opposite magnetic fields, and the magnetic field value after compensation is less than 20 nT. Compared with the traditional magnetic compensation method by utilizing a Proportion-integration-differentiation (PID) control mode, the method has better attenuation effect on power frequency magnetic field noise.
Disclosure of Invention
the invention aims to provide an active magnetic compensation method for an ultra-sensitive atomic magnetometer, aiming at solving the problems in the prior art and method, and solving the compensation of power frequency magnetic field noise and static magnetic field noise.
the aim of the invention is achieved by the following technical measures:
An active magnetic compensation method for an ultrasensitive atomic magnetometer, comprising the steps of:
Step 1, controlling a DAC conversion unit to output a linearly-changed voltage V by a computerlinLinearly varying voltage VlinActing on the Helmholtz coil through the voltage-controlled current source module, placing the magnetic measurement unit at the central position of the Helmholtz coil, and measuring a magnetic field value B by the magnetic measurement unitmagwith a linearly varying voltage VlinPerforming linear fitting to obtain a magnetic field value BmagWith a linearly varying voltage VlinThe slope k and intercept a of the fit;
Step 2, setting the rotation speed of the non-magnetic rotating platform, enabling the Helmholtz coil and the magnetism measuring unit to rotate in a horizontal plane along with the non-magnetic rotating platform, enabling the magnetism measuring unit to measure a magnetic field in real time, obtaining an environmental magnetic field distribution data range, setting an output voltage range of the DAC conversion unit to be (an environmental magnetic field distribution data range-a)/k, and setting a damping factor and a sampling rate;
Step 3, the Helmholtz coil is not electrified;
Step 4, measuring the magnetic field value B by the magnetic measuring unitNmagnetic field value BNIncluding power frequency magnetic field noise aNAnd static magnetic field noise bNWherein N represents the number of current cycles of step 4 and step 5;
BN=aN+bN
Step 5, power frequency magnetic field noise amplitude | aNI and phase θNAdopting the following calculation method, wherein Re is power frequency magnetic field noise aNThe real part after the frequency spectrum conversion is carried out, Im is power frequency magnetic field noise aNThe imaginary part after the frequency spectrum transformation is carried out, f represents the power frequency magnetic field noise a needing to be compensatedNN represents the total number of samples, fs represents the sampling rate, i belongs to {0 to (n-1) }, t is setDetermining the time difference between the sampling point serial number and the corresponding associated output serial number;
step 6, outputting the compensation voltage V 'by the DAC conversion unit'NTo the voltage-controlled current source module, compensating the voltage V'NObtained by the following formula, vNOutputting a compensation voltage, V, for static magnetic field noiseNOutputting compensation voltage for power frequency magnetic field noise, and damming is a damping factor;
W′N=vN+yN
And 7, repeating the steps 4-6.
Compared with the prior art and the method, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention is suitable for the compensation of static and power frequency magnetic field noise, can realize the compensation of other high-frequency magnetic field noise in the magnetic measuring frequency band of the magnetic measuring unit, and the final limiting factors of the compensation effect are the magnetic field resolution and the sampling rate of the magnetic measuring unit. Compared with the traditional PID magnetic compensation method, the compensation speed is higher, and the compensation effect on the power frequency magnetic field noise is more obvious.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a general workflow block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a magnetic compensation device used in an active magnetic compensation method for an ultrasensitive atomic magnetometer;
1-helmholtz coil; 2-a magnetic measuring unit; 3, supporting the table; 4-non-magnetic rotating platform.
FIG. 3 is a graph showing the results of the measured magnetic field before compensation;
FIG. 4 is a graph showing the results of measuring the magnetic field after magnetic compensation.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples for the purpose of facilitating understanding and practice of the invention by those of ordinary skill in the art, and it is to be understood that the present invention has been described in the illustrative embodiments and is not to be construed as limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 2, the active magnetic compensation device includes a helmholtz coil 1, a magnetism measuring unit 2, a support 3, and a nonmagnetic turntable 4.
the helmholtz coil 1 is used to generate a uniform magnetic field to compensate for magnetic field noise in the external environment.
The magnetism measuring unit 2 is used for measuring a magnetic field and magnetic field noise in an external environment in real time.
The support base 3 is used to support the magnet measuring unit 2 and is fixed to the magnet measuring unit 2.
The non-magnetic rotating platform 4 is used for realizing the distribution of the magnetic field and the magnetic field noise in the measuring environment of the magnetic measuring unit 2, thereby determining the optimal magnetic compensation parameters.
As shown in fig. 2, the magnetism measuring unit 2 is placed at the center of the helmholtz coil 1, in this embodiment, the length L of the side of the helmholtz coil 1 is 400mm, and the coil distance D is 218 mm. The magnetism measuring unit 2 is fixed on the non-magnetic rotating platform 4 through the bottom end of the supporting platform 3 in a threaded mode, and the Helmholtz coil 1 and the non-magnetic rotating platform 4 are tightly connected and fixed through Teflon screws.
As shown in fig. 1, the computer is connected to the input terminal of the DAC conversion unit, the output terminal of the DAC conversion unit is connected to the input terminal of the voltage-controlled current source, the output terminal of the voltage-controlled current source is connected to the helmholtz coil 1, the output terminal of the magnetism measurement unit 2 is connected to the input terminal of the ADC conversion unit, and the output terminal of the ADC conversion unit is connected to the computer.
an active magnetic compensation method for an ultrasensitive atomic magnetometer, comprising the steps of:
Step 1, controlling a DAC conversion unit to output a linearly-changed voltage V by a computerlinLinearly varying voltage VlinActing on a Helmholtz coil 1 through a voltage-controlled current source module, placing a magnetic measurement unit 2 at the central position of the Helmholtz coil 1, and measuring a magnetic field value B by the magnetic measurement unit 2magLeading the magnetic field into a computer, and obtaining a magnetic field value B through linear fittingmagWith a linearly varying voltage VlinSatisfies Bmag=k*Vlin+ a relationship, k and a representing the magnetic field value BmagWith a linearly varying voltage VlinSlope and intercept of the fit;
And 2, setting the rotation speed of the non-magnetic rotating platform 4, wherein the Helmholtz coil 1 and the magnetism measuring unit 2 rotate in the horizontal plane along with the non-magnetic rotating platform 4. The magnetism measuring unit 2 measures a magnetic field in real time, obtains an environment magnetic field distribution data range, sets an output voltage range of the DAC conversion unit as (the environment magnetic field distribution data range-a)/k, and sets a damping factor and a sampling rate.
Step 3, no current is introduced into the Helmholtz coil 1;
step 4, the magnetic field measuring unit 2 measures a magnetic field value BNMagnetic field value BNIncluding power frequency magnetic field noise aNAnd static magnetic field noise bNWherein N represents the number of current cycles of step 4 and step 5;
BN=aN+bN
step 5, power frequency magnetic field noise amplitude | aNi and phase θNthe following calculation method is adopted, wherein Re is power frequency magnetic field noise aNThe real part after the frequency spectrum conversion is carried out, Im is power frequency magnetic field noise aNImaginary part, f, after spectral transformationIndicating power frequency magnetic field noise a requiring compensationNN represents the total number of samples, fs represents the sampling rate, i ∈ {0 to (n-1) };
Step 6, outputting the compensation voltage V 'by the DAC conversion unit'Nwhen the voltage-controlled current source module is supplied with N ═ 0, namely, the compensation voltage V 'of the initial value'0is 0, vNOutputting a compensation voltage, V, for static magnetic field noiseNOutputting compensation voltage for power frequency magnetic field noise and initially outputting compensation voltage v for static magnetic field noise0Initial output compensation voltage V with power frequency magnetic field noise0All are 0, k is the magnetic field value B obtained in step 1magWith a linearly varying voltage VlinThe slope of the fit, damping factor (damming), is set to 0.6, mainly to reduce the low frequency magnetic field noise after magnetic compensation.
W′N=vN+yN
From step 5 it can be learnedaNThe compensation voltage V 'is obtained from step 6 for a series of values arranged by the sampling point number'NAlso a series of values arranged according to the output serial number, and the sampling point serial number is associated with the output serial number in a one-to-one correspondence. T in step 5 is set as the time difference between the sampling point sequence number and the corresponding associated output sequence number.
And 7, repeating the operations of the steps 4 to 6, and finally realizing the real-time compensation of the magnetic field noise in the external environment. After the above steps are completed, the magnetic compensation operation is suspended and the post-compensation magnetic field data is derived, the result being shown in fig. 4 and compared with the pre-compensation magnetic field data shown in fig. 3. The conclusion can be drawn that the compensation method realizes the great attenuation of static and power frequency magnetic field noise, and the static and power frequency magnetic field noise is respectively attenuated by 40 dB and 20 dB.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (1)

1. an active magnetic compensation method for an ultrasensitive atomic magnetometer, comprising the steps of:
Step 1, controlling a DAC conversion unit to output a linearly-changed voltage V by a computerlinLinearly varying voltage VlinThe voltage-controlled current source module acts on the Helmholtz coil (1), the magnetism measuring unit (2) is placed at the central position of the Helmholtz coil (1), and the magnetism measuring unit (2) measures a magnetic field value BmagWith a linearly varying voltage Vlinperforming linear fitting to obtain a magnetic field value BmagWith a linearly varying voltage VlinThe slope k and intercept a of the fit;
Step 2, setting the rotation speed of the non-magnetic rotating platform (4), enabling the Helmholtz coil (1) and the magnetism measuring unit (2) to rotate in the horizontal plane along with the non-magnetic rotating platform (4), enabling the magnetism measuring unit (2) to measure a magnetic field in real time, obtaining an environmental magnetic field distribution data range, setting an output voltage range of the DAC conversion unit to be (an environmental magnetic field distribution data range-a)/k, and setting a damping factor and a sampling rate;
Step 3, the Helmholtz coil (1) is not electrified;
Step 4, measuring the magnetic field value B by the magnetic measuring unit (2)NMagnetic field value BNIncluding power frequency magnetic field noise aNand static magnetic field noise bNWherein N represents the number of current cycles of step 4 and step 5;
BN=aN+bN
Step 5, power frequency magnetic field noise amplitude | aNI and phase θNAdopting the following calculation method, wherein Re is power frequency magnetic field noise aNThe real part after the frequency spectrum conversion is carried out, Im is power frequency magnetic field noise aNThe imaginary part after the frequency spectrum transformation is carried out, f represents the power frequency magnetic field noise a needing to be compensatedNN represents the total number of samples, fs represents the sampling rate, i belongs to {0 to (n-1) }, and t is set as the time difference between the sampling point sequence number and the corresponding associated output sequence number;
Step 6, outputting the compensation voltage V 'by the DAC conversion unit'Nto the voltage-controlled current source module, compensating the voltage V'NObtained by the following formula, vNIs static magneticfield noise output compensation voltage, VNOutputting compensation voltage for power frequency magnetic field noise, and damming is a damping factor;
V′N=vN+VN
And 7, repeating the steps 4-6.
CN201910797178.6A 2019-08-27 2019-08-27 Active magnetic compensation method for ultra-sensitive atomic magnetometer Active CN110568384B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910797178.6A CN110568384B (en) 2019-08-27 2019-08-27 Active magnetic compensation method for ultra-sensitive atomic magnetometer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910797178.6A CN110568384B (en) 2019-08-27 2019-08-27 Active magnetic compensation method for ultra-sensitive atomic magnetometer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110568384A true CN110568384A (en) 2019-12-13
CN110568384B CN110568384B (en) 2020-08-18

Family

ID=68776302

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910797178.6A Active CN110568384B (en) 2019-08-27 2019-08-27 Active magnetic compensation method for ultra-sensitive atomic magnetometer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110568384B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112130217A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-25 中国地质大学(武汉) System and method for electrically detecting included angle between geometric axis and magnetic axis of coil vector magnetometer
CN113739821A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-12-03 北京航空航天大学 Full-automatic magnetic compensation method of atomic spin gyroscope based on PID algorithm
CN115328251A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-11-11 北京航空航天大学 High-precision current source device for active magnetic compensation device and control method

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000258550A (en) * 1999-03-09 2000-09-22 Shimadzu Corp Magnetic compensation method of movable body
CN103424780A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-12-04 中国航空无线电电子研究所 Aircraft magnetic environment compensation method based on induction coils
CN104569884A (en) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-29 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 Calibration device and method for SQUID (Superconducting Quantum Interference Device) triaxial magnetometers
CN105393130A (en) * 2013-03-21 2016-03-09 淡水河谷公司 Magnetic compensation circuit and method for compensating the output of a magnetic sensor, responding to changes a first magnetic field
CN106772134A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-05-31 中国科学院武汉物理与数学研究所 A kind of apparatus and method of automatic field compensation
CN109358302A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-02-19 中国科学院武汉物理与数学研究所 It is a kind of without passive magnetic screen atomic magnetic force counter device and survey magnetism method
CN109521384A (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-03-26 北京自动化控制设备研究所 A kind of vector magnetic compensation method based on atom magnetometer
CN109709496A (en) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-03 北京自动化控制设备研究所 A kind of quantum sensor closed-loop control system and phase error compensation control method
CN110161287A (en) * 2019-04-07 2019-08-23 深圳市雷立科技有限公司 The high-precision magnetic field generation system of Active Compensation external world direct current and alternating current magnetic field interference

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000258550A (en) * 1999-03-09 2000-09-22 Shimadzu Corp Magnetic compensation method of movable body
CN105393130A (en) * 2013-03-21 2016-03-09 淡水河谷公司 Magnetic compensation circuit and method for compensating the output of a magnetic sensor, responding to changes a first magnetic field
CN103424780A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-12-04 中国航空无线电电子研究所 Aircraft magnetic environment compensation method based on induction coils
CN104569884A (en) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-29 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所 Calibration device and method for SQUID (Superconducting Quantum Interference Device) triaxial magnetometers
CN106772134A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-05-31 中国科学院武汉物理与数学研究所 A kind of apparatus and method of automatic field compensation
CN109521384A (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-03-26 北京自动化控制设备研究所 A kind of vector magnetic compensation method based on atom magnetometer
CN109709496A (en) * 2017-10-26 2019-05-03 北京自动化控制设备研究所 A kind of quantum sensor closed-loop control system and phase error compensation control method
CN109358302A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-02-19 中国科学院武汉物理与数学研究所 It is a kind of without passive magnetic screen atomic magnetic force counter device and survey magnetism method
CN110161287A (en) * 2019-04-07 2019-08-23 深圳市雷立科技有限公司 The high-precision magnetic field generation system of Active Compensation external world direct current and alternating current magnetic field interference

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
楚中毅等: "无自旋交换弛豫原子磁强计的主动磁补偿", 《光学精密工程》 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112130217A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-25 中国地质大学(武汉) System and method for electrically detecting included angle between geometric axis and magnetic axis of coil vector magnetometer
CN112130217B (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-08-06 中国地质大学(武汉) System and method for electrically detecting included angle between geometric axis and magnetic axis of coil vector magnetometer
CN113739821A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-12-03 北京航空航天大学 Full-automatic magnetic compensation method of atomic spin gyroscope based on PID algorithm
CN113739821B (en) * 2021-08-31 2022-06-17 北京航空航天大学 Full-automatic magnetic compensation method of atomic spin gyroscope based on PID algorithm
CN115328251A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-11-11 北京航空航天大学 High-precision current source device for active magnetic compensation device and control method
CN115328251B (en) * 2022-08-26 2024-07-05 北京航空航天大学 High-precision current source device for active magnetic compensation device and control method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110568384B (en) 2020-08-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110568384B (en) Active magnetic compensation method for ultra-sensitive atomic magnetometer
Foner et al. Very low frequency integrating vibrating sample magnetometer (VLFVSM) with high differential sensitivity in high dc fields
Thiel et al. Demagnetization of magnetically shielded rooms
Arpaia et al. Performance of a fast digital integrator in on-field magnetic measurements for particle accelerators
CN110161287A (en) The high-precision magnetic field generation system of Active Compensation external world direct current and alternating current magnetic field interference
CN101422365B (en) Equalizing pulse external magnetic field adjustment device and method in high-temperature SQUID application
Belov et al. Passive shimming of the superconducting magnet for MRI
Guo et al. A high sensitivity closed-loop spin-exchange relaxation-free atomic magnetometer with broad bandwidth
Li et al. Reduction of magnetic field fluctuations in powered magnets for NMR using inductive measurements and sampled-data feedback control
Xiao et al. Quieting an environmental magnetic field without shielding
CN113687274B (en) Current compensation device and method for obtaining constant magnetic field
CN113030812B (en) Magnetic field locking device and method for eliminating transient environment interference
Zhang et al. A method to reduce excitation circuit noise of fluxgate sensor
Lambert et al. High-temperature superconducting radiofrequency probe for magnetic resonance imaging applications operated below ambient pressure in a simple liquid-nitrogen cryostat
Xu et al. Modeling and Analysis of Magnetic Noise Characteristics of Permalloy-Nanocrystalline Magnetic Shielding Devices
Wu et al. An improved passive shimming approach to design correction iron pieces for high field MRI
Zhang et al. Wide-range calibration of magnetic moments for vibrating sample magnetometers
Tympel et al. JACoW: Comparative Measurement and Characterisation of Three Cryogenic Current Comparators Based on Low-Temperature Superconductors
Zheng et al. Gradient coils design with regularization method for superconducting magnetic resonance imaging
CN110426654B (en) Method for separating influence of magnetic field intensity and magnetic field gradient on line width of high-temperature optical pump magnetometer
Tang et al. Research on Magnetic Field Compensation Method Based on Fuzzy PI Control for Low Remanence in Magnetic Shielding Room
Phillips et al. A High Sensitivity Custom-Built Vibrating Sample Magnetometer. Magnetochemistry 2022, 8, 84
Wang et al. Numerical simulations on active shielding methods comparison and wrapped angle optimization for gradient coil design in MRI with enhanced shielding effect
Li et al. Implementation of a dipole magnet power supply control system to improve magnetic field stability at the CSRe storage ring facility for precision mass measurement
Dou et al. Research on Magnetic Field Gradient Suppression Methods in Magnetically Shielded Room

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant