CN110566715B - Valve state lock - Google Patents

Valve state lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110566715B
CN110566715B CN201910574400.6A CN201910574400A CN110566715B CN 110566715 B CN110566715 B CN 110566715B CN 201910574400 A CN201910574400 A CN 201910574400A CN 110566715 B CN110566715 B CN 110566715B
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China
Prior art keywords
lock
pin
locking
valve
rod
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CN201910574400.6A
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CN110566715A (en
Inventor
黄川袁
郑爱民
刘大能
谢德
杨西林
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Changyuan Contron Power Security Technology Co Ltd
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Changyuan Contron Power Security Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910574400.6A priority Critical patent/CN110566715B/en
Publication of CN110566715A publication Critical patent/CN110566715A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K35/00Means to prevent accidental or unauthorised actuation
    • F16K35/10Means to prevent accidental or unauthorised actuation with locking caps or locking bars

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Preventing Unauthorised Actuation Of Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of valve locks, and discloses a valve state lock which comprises an installation part which can be connected with a valve body of a hidden rod valve, a locking part for locking a rotating wheel of the hidden rod valve, a lifting part which is driven by a valve rod to lift when the valve rod of the hidden rod valve rotates, and an induction part for inducing the position of the lifting part to determine the opening and closing state of the hidden rod valve, wherein the locking part is connected with the installation part, and the induction part is connected with the locking part. The valve state lock provided by the invention can detect the states of a hidden rod valve of which the valve opening and the valve closing cannot be directly judged from the appearance, can also monitor the states of the valve, prevents manual misoperation, and has good safety and reliability.

Description

Valve state lock
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of valve locks, and particularly relates to a valve state lock.
Background
The valve has wide application in chemical industry and various varieties, and some key hand-operated valves have wide application in the chemical industry field. When the valve is operated by hand, the state of the valve cannot be acquired, and serious accidents can be caused after the valve is operated by mistake, so that certain loss is caused. Especially, some key valves which cannot directly judge the open-close state of the valve from the outside, such as a hidden rod valve, can realize the open and close of the hidden rod valve by rotating a manual rotating wheel, when a valve rod of the hidden rod valve rotates, the valve rod does circular motion, the valve rod does not move up and down (such as lifting) on the outer surface, the open and close state of the valve cannot be judged, misoperation is easily caused, and the safety and reliability are poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to at least solve one of the above problems, and provides a valve status lock with high safety and reliability.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a valve state lock comprises a mounting part which can be connected with a valve body of a hidden rod valve, a locking part which is used for locking a rotating wheel of the hidden rod valve, a lifting part which is driven by a valve rod to lift when the valve rod of the hidden rod valve rotates, and a sensing part which is used for sensing the position of the lifting part to determine the opening and closing state of the hidden rod valve, wherein the locking part is connected with the mounting part, the sensing part is connected with the locking part, and the lifting part is used for converting the circular motion of the valve rod into the lifting motion; the lifting component comprises a lifting stroke piece which is connected with the rotary follower and moves axially relative to the valve rod when the rotary follower rotates; the rotary follower is fixedly sleeved on the threaded sleeve of the valve rod, the lifting travel piece is in threaded connection with the travel nut of the threaded sleeve, the limiting fixing seat is provided with a limiting cavity used for enabling the travel nut to move axially relative to the valve rod, the locking part is fixedly connected to the limiting fixing seat and located on one side of the limiting cavity, and the limiting fixing seat is fixedly connected to the mounting part.
Optionally, a rotary follower is fixedly connected to the valve rod or the rotary wheel, the lifting member includes a lifting stroke member connected to the rotary follower and moving axially relative to the valve rod when the rotary follower rotates, and the mounting member is fixedly connected with a limit fixing seat for limiting rotation of the lifting stroke member.
Optionally, the rotary follower is a threaded sleeve fixedly sleeved on the valve rod, and the lifting stroke piece is a stroke nut in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve; the threaded sleeve is connected with a locking ring for locking the threaded sleeve to the wheel.
Optionally, the travel nut is disposed in the limit cavity.
Optionally, the position of the lifting component is sensed between the sensing component and the lifting component through touch pressure sensing, magnetic induction, photoelectric sensing or radio frequency sensing.
Optionally, the sensing component comprises a sensing switch assembly that is triggered by the lifting component at different positions.
Optionally, the inductive switch assembly includes a first inductive switch and a second inductive switch arranged along a lifting direction of the lifting member, the lifting member acts on the first inductive switch when the non-rising stem valve is in an open state, and the lifting member acts on the second inductive switch when the non-rising stem valve is in a closed state.
Optionally, the inductive switch assembly is a contact switch assembly or an inductive switch assembly.
Optionally, the inductive switch assembly is a touch travel switch;
or, the inductive switch assembly is a reed switch and the lifting component comprises a magnet;
or, the inductive switch assembly is a hall device and the lifting component comprises a magnet;
or, the inductive switch assembly is a radio frequency receiving chip and the lifting component comprises a radio frequency transmitting chip.
Optionally, the locking part comprises a lock case and a lock rod which can move to a locking state to limit the rotation of the rotating wheel and can reset to an unlocking state to release the limitation on the rotating wheel, and the lock rod is connected to the lock case.
Optionally, the locking member further comprises a state sensing assembly for sensing the position of the locking bar.
Optionally, the state sensing assembly comprises a magnet disposed on the locking bar and a reed switch or hall device disposed within the lock housing.
Optionally, the locking part further includes a lock assembly for driving the lock rod to move to a locking state and to limit the lock rod to maintain the locking position and for driving the lock rod to move to an unlocking state and to limit the lock rod to maintain the unlocking position.
Optionally, the lock assembly includes a lock cylinder assembly and a drive stop mechanism connected to the lock cylinder assembly and the lock rod.
Optionally, the transmission limiting mechanism comprises a lock pin assembly arranged in the lock shell, the lock shell is provided with a lock rod matching hole, and the lock rod is movably assembled in the lock rod matching hole; the middle part of the lock rod is provided with a first notch, and the lock core component is in driving fit with the lock pin component; when the lock pin assembly is driven by the lock core assembly to be clamped into the first notch, the lock rod is locked at the locking position; when the lock pin assembly is controlled by the lock cylinder assembly to be separated from the first notch, the lock rod is released at the locking position;
the lock rod is also provided with a second notch, and the lock pin assembly is driven by the lock cylinder assembly to be clamped into the second notch, so that the lock rod is locked at the unlocking position; when the lock pin assembly is controlled by the lock cylinder assembly to be separated from the second notch, the lock rod is released at the unlocking position.
Optionally, the locking rod is sleeved with a spring, the locking rod is provided with a flange for the spring to abut against, one end of the spring abuts against the flange, and the other end of the spring abuts against an abutting mechanism arranged in the locking rod matching hole; and/or the presence of a gas in the atmosphere,
and one end of the lock rod extending out of the lock rod matching hole is provided with an identification piece.
Optionally, the lock pin assembly further comprises a limit pin, a limit pin matching groove is formed in the lock rod, and the limit pin is matched with the limit pin matching groove and used for limiting the lock rod to slide between a locking position and an unlocking position.
Optionally, the lock cylinder assembly is assembled in the lock case and includes a lock cylinder body and a lock pin driving member, one end of the lock pin driving member is a lock cylinder matching portion coaxially connected to the lock cylinder rotating shaft, and the other end of the lock pin driving member is an eccentrically arranged lock pin shifting portion.
Optionally, the lock pin assembly comprises a lock pin, a lock pin matching hole perpendicular to and communicated with the lock rod matching hole is formed in the lock shell, and the lock pin is axially movably arranged in the lock pin matching hole; the head part of the lock pin is provided with a lock rod locking part, and the lock pin is provided with a shifting groove for shifting the shifting part of the lock pin; when the lock pin assembly is controlled by the lock core assembly, the lock rod locking part is clamped into the first gap or separated from the first gap;
the lock pin assembly further comprises a lock pin elastic element, one end of the lock pin elastic element abuts against the tail end of the lock pin matching hole, and the other end of the lock pin elastic element abuts against the tail portion of the lock pin.
Optionally, the lock pin assembly further comprises a reset pin assembly, the reset pin assembly comprises a reset pin, a reset pin elastic element, a shift pin and a lateral elastic mechanism, a reset pin mating hole perpendicular to and communicated with the lock rod mating hole is formed in the lock shell, and the reset pin mating hole is located on one side of the lock pin mating hole towards the locking part in parallel; the reset pin can be axially and transversely movably arranged in the reset pin matching hole, one end of the reset pin elastic element abuts against the tail end of the reset pin matching hole, the other end of the reset pin elastic element abuts against the tail part of the reset pin, and the head part of the reset pin is provided with a reset pin locking part; the lateral elastic mechanism is arranged on the hole wall of the reset pin matching hole and provides a reverse acting force for the transverse movement of the reset pin; one side of the lock pin is fixedly connected with one end of the shifting pin, and one side of the reset pin is provided with a shifting pin matching groove for the other end of the shifting pin to be matched in a shifting way; when the lock rod is in the locking position and locked, the lock rod locking part of the lock pin is clamped into the first notch, and the reset pin locking part of the reset pin is clamped into the second notch; when the lock rod is in the locking position or the unlocking position and is not locked, the lock pin retracts, the poking pin is poked through the poking pin to match with the side wall of the groove and drive the reset pin to retract, and the lock rod locking part of the lock pin and the reset pin locking part of the reset pin are separated from the first notch and the second notch; when the lock rod is in the unlocking position and locked, the lock rod locking part of the lock pin is clamped into the second notch, and the reset pin is pressed by the side wall of the lock rod to retract and move transversely.
Optionally, the lateral elastic mechanism comprises an abutting column, an elastic piece and an ejector block; one end of the abutting column abuts against the side face of the reset pin, the other end of the abutting column abuts against one end of the elastic piece, the other end of the elastic piece abuts against the ejecting block, and the ejecting block is fixedly arranged in the lock shell.
Optionally, the reset pin is a semi-cylinder, and a groove for the lateral elastic mechanism to abut against is formed in one side of the plane of the semi-cylinder;
the front end surface of the reset pin locking part of the reset pin is arranged into an inclined surface or a cambered surface adaptive to the outer edge of the lock rod.
Optionally, the lock cylinder body includes a lock cylinder which is pulled out after the intelligent key is rotated by a set angle and enables the lock rod to be kept limited in a locked state or an unlocked state, and the lock cylinder is connected with an intelligent code sheet;
the intelligent key reads codes and rotates the lock cylinder to set an angle, the lock rod pops up to a locking position, the lock cylinder is rotated reversely by the set angle and the intelligent key is pulled out, and the lock rod is limited to the locking position;
the intelligent key reads the code and rotates the lock cylinder again to set an angle, the lock rod is unlocked and can be pressed down to an unlocking position, the lock cylinder is rotated reversely by the set angle and the intelligent key is pulled out, and the lock rod is limited to the unlocking position.
Optionally, a lock state detection assembly is arranged in the lock case, the lock state detection assembly comprises a lock state detection circuit board, a lock state detection circuit module is arranged on the lock state detection circuit board, and the lock state detection circuit module collects signals of the sensing component and the state sensing assembly.
Optionally, the state sensing assembly senses a magnet on the lock rod, the locking part is in an unlocking state, and the lock rod limits the rotation of the rotating wheel;
after the intelligent key is used for unlocking, the lock rod can be pressed down to the bottom position, the state sensing assembly cannot sense the magnet on the lock rod, the locking part is in a locking state, and the lock rod does not limit the rotation of the rotating wheel;
when the locking part is in an unlocking state and the sensing part senses that the lifting part is at an initial position, the intelligent code sheet reads the state of the hidden rod valve to be in a full-opening state;
when the locking part is in an unlocking state and the sensing part senses that the lifting part is at the bottom position, the intelligent code sheet reads that the state of the hidden rod valve is in a full-closed state.
The valve state lock provided by the invention can detect the states of a hidden rod valve of which the valve opening and the valve closing cannot be directly judged from the appearance, can also monitor the states of the valve, prevents manual misoperation, and has good safety and reliability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective assembly view of a valve status lock according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a valve status lock according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3(a) is a schematic plan view of a valve status lock attached to a plunger valve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3(b) is a schematic sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 3 (a);
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a valve status lock and a hidden rod valve provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5(a) is a schematic plan view of a valve status lock according to an embodiment of the present invention when the valve status lock is connected to a non-rising stem valve and the locking lever springs;
FIG. 5(b) is a schematic plan view of a valve status lock attached to a deadbolt valve and with the lock lever retracted in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of an induction component of a valve status lock according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7(a) is an assembly view of a valve status lock according to an embodiment of the present invention before a lock rod is unlocked;
FIG. 7(b) is an assembly view of a valve status lock according to an embodiment of the present invention after the lock rod is unlocked;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a valve status lock according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of a plug assembly of a valve status lock according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10(a) is a partial schematic view of an unlocked state of a valve in a valve state lock according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10(b) is a partial schematic view of a lock cylinder in a valve status lock according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10(c) is a partial schematic view of a valve lockout condition in a valve condition lock according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11(a) is a schematic perspective view of a reset pin and a lateral spring mechanism in a valve status lock according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11(b) is a schematic perspective view of a reset pin and a lateral spring mechanism in a valve status lock according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11(c) is an exploded perspective view of a reset pin and a lateral spring mechanism in a valve status lock according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It should be noted that the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, directly disposed or connected, or indirectly disposed or connected through intervening elements or intervening structures.
In addition, in the embodiments of the present invention, if there are terms of orientation or positional relationship indicated by "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., it is only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the structure, feature, device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or positional relationship, nor must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The various features and embodiments described in the embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner, for example, different embodiments may be formed by combining different features/embodiments, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible combinations of features/embodiments in the present invention will not be described in detail.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11(c), the valve status lock according to the embodiment of the present invention can be connected to a hidden rod valve 900 (shown in fig. 3 a), the hidden rod valve 900 includes a valve body 910, a valve rod 920 and a rotating wheel 930, the rotating wheel 930 is fixedly connected to the valve rod 920, and the valve rod 920 can control the valve body 910 to open or close by rotating the rotating wheel 930 (shown in fig. 3 b).
The above-mentioned built-in stem valve state lock includes the mounting unit 100 that can be connected to the valve body 910 of the built-in stem valve 900, the locking unit 200 (shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 a) for locking the runner 930 of the built-in stem valve 900, the lifting unit 310 that is driven to lift by the valve stem 920 when the valve stem 920 of the built-in stem valve 900 rotates, and the sensing unit 400 (shown in fig. 2, 4) for sensing the position of the lifting unit 310 to determine the open and close state of the built-in stem valve 900. The mounting member 100 may be a mounting base 110 fixedly coupled to the valve body 910, and the mounting base 110 may have a mounting positioning groove 111 matched with the valve body 910 and fixed to the valve body 910 by a screw 112 (shown in fig. 2). The locking part 200 may be coupled to the mounting part 100, and the sensing part 400 may be coupled to the locking part 200. The lifting component 310 can convert the circular motion of the valve rod 920 into lifting motion, the opening and closing state of the dark rod valve 900 can be detected by sensing the lifting position of the lifting component 310 through the sensing component 400, so that the opening and closing state of the dark rod valve 900 can be monitored, the blocking or unblocking of the rotating wheel 930 by the locking component 200 and the monitoring of the corresponding state are combined, the misoperation can be effectively prevented, and the safety and the reliability are high.
Specifically, the valve rod 920 or the rotating wheel 930 is fixedly connected with the rotating follower 320, and the rotating follower 320 can rotate synchronously with the valve rod 920 and the rotating wheel 930. The lifting member 310 includes a lifting stroke part 311 (shown in fig. 2) connected to the rotary follower 320 and axially moving relative to the valve rod 920 when the rotary follower 320 rotates, that is, when the valve rod 920 rotates in a forward/reverse direction, the lifting stroke part 311 may correspondingly lift/lower. The mounting member 100 is fixedly connected with a limit fixing seat 330 for limiting the rotation of the lifting stroke piece 311, a screw transmission structure can be adopted between the rotation follower 320 and the lifting stroke piece 311, and when the rotation follower 320 rotates, the lifting stroke piece 311 correspondingly ascends/descends (shown in fig. 3).
In this embodiment, the rotary follower 320 is a threaded sleeve 321 fixedly sleeved on the valve rod 920, and the lifting stroke member 311 is a stroke nut threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 321. Of course, the rotary follower 320 and the lift stroke member may take other suitable configurations.
Specifically, the threaded sleeve 321 is connected with a locking ring 340 for locking the threaded sleeve 321 to the rotating wheel 930, the threaded sleeve 321 may be provided with a plurality of locking slots 322 for locking the spokes 931 of the rotating wheel 930, the threaded sleeve 321 is located at the bottom of the rotating wheel 930, the locking ring 340 is located at the top of the rotating wheel 930, the locking ring 340 and the threaded sleeve 321 may be fixed by screws 350, so that the threaded sleeve 321 may be fixed to the rotating wheel 930, and the valve stem 920 is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 930, so that the threaded sleeve 321 may reliably rotate with the valve stem 920 and the rotating wheel 930 synchronously. Of course, the threaded sleeve 321 may be fixed to the valve stem 920 or the rotary wheel 930 by screws or other structures for specific applications.
Specifically, the limit fixing seat 330 has a limit cavity 331, and the stroke nut (the lifting stroke piece 311) is disposed in the limit cavity 331, so that the stroke nut can only move axially relative to the valve rod 920. The locking part 200 may be fixedly connected to the position-limiting fixing base 330 and located at one side of the position-limiting cavity 331.
Specifically, the limit fixing seat 330 may be sleeved on the valve rod 920 and fixedly connected to the mounting base 110 through a screw 360.
Specifically, the position of the lifting member 310 can be sensed between the sensing member 400 and the lifting member 310 by touch pressure sensing, magnetic sensing, photoelectric sensing or radio frequency sensing.
In this embodiment, the sensing part 400 includes a sensing switch assembly triggered by the lifting part 310 at different positions. The inductive switch assembly includes a first inductive switch 410 and a second inductive switch 420 disposed along a lifting direction of the lifting member 310, the lifting member 310 (travel nut) acts on the first inductive switch 410 when the dark bar valve 900 is in an open state, and the lifting member 310 (travel nut) acts on the second inductive switch 420 when the dark bar valve 900 is in a closed state. The first and second inductive switches 410 and 420 may be travel switches.
The first inductive switch 410 and the second inductive switch 420 are located at different positions with respect to the axial direction of the valve rod 920 for sensing different heights of the lifting member 310 during lifting, and the first inductive switch 410 and the second inductive switch 420 may be located on the same longitudinal axis or different longitudinal axes. Specifically, the first inductive switch 410 is located at a height that the lifting member 310 is located at in the valve-open state, and the second inductive switch 420 is located at a height that the lifting member 310 is located at in the valve-closed state. The lifting member 310 cannot simultaneously trigger the first and second sensing switches 410 and 420. That is, in the valve-open state, the lifting member 310 triggers only the first inductive switch 410; in the valve closed state, the lifting member 310 activates only the second inductive switch 420.
Specifically, the inductive switch assemblies (the first inductive switch 410 and the second inductive switch 420) are contact switch assemblies or inductive switch assemblies, that is, the lifting member 310 may trigger the contact switch assemblies through a contact pressing type or trigger the inductive switch assemblies through a non-contact type.
In specific application, the inductive switch assembly is a touch type travel switch; alternatively, the inductive switch assembly is a reed switch and the lifting member 310 includes a magnet; alternatively, the inductive switch assembly is a hall device and the lifting member 310 includes a magnet; alternatively, the inductive switch assembly is a radio frequency receiving chip and the lifting member 310 includes a radio frequency transmitting chip. Of course, other suitable inductive switch assemblies may be used as the case may be.
Specifically, the locking unit 200 includes a lock case 210 and a lock lever 220 movable to a locking state (locking position) to restrict rotation of the rotary wheel 930 and to an unlocking state (unlocking position) to release the restriction of the rotary wheel 930, the lock lever 220 being connected to the lock case 210. The locking rod 220 can be switched between an unlocking position and a locking position, when the locking rod 220 is in the locking position, the front end of the locking rod 220 extends out of the lock case 210 and forms a locking (blocking) with the rotating wheel 930, so that the rotating wheel 930 cannot rotate, i.e. the hidden rod valve 900 cannot be operated freely, thereby avoiding misoperation. When the locking lever 220 is in the unlocked position, the front end of the locking lever 220 retracts to release the limitation on the rotating wheel 930, and the rotating wheel 930 can rotate, so that a user can operate the non-rising stem valve 900 without affecting the normal operation of the non-rising stem valve 900.
Specifically, the locking part 200 further includes a state sensing assembly for sensing the position of the locking lever 220 to confirm whether the state of the locking lever 220 is in the locked state (locked position) or the unlocked state (unlocked position).
Specifically, the state sensing assembly includes a magnet disposed at the locking bar 220 and a reed switch or a hall device disposed in the lock case 210.
Specifically, the locking part 200 further comprises a lock assembly for driving the lock rod 220 to move to a locking state and limiting the lock rod 220 to keep a locking position and for driving the lock rod 220 to move to an unlocking state and limiting the lock rod 220 to keep an unlocking position, and by arranging the lock assembly, the lock rod 220 can be locked by a key (such as a smart key) to prevent unauthorized persons (such as persons without an authorized key) from operating the valve at will. The code value stored in the smart code strip 520 includes the number (i.e., the ID) of the valve lock, and the smart key can only operate the lock if the key is authorized to unlock the valve lock with a particular number.
Specifically, the lock assembly includes a lock cylinder assembly and a drive stop mechanism, the drive stop mechanism is connected to the lock cylinder assembly and the lock rod 220. A key (e.g., a smart key) may actuate the plug assembly, which actuates the locking bar 220 and locks the locking bar 220 via a drive stop mechanism.
Specifically, the transmission limiting mechanism comprises a lock pin assembly arranged in the lock case 210, the lock case 210 is provided with a lock rod matching hole 211, and the lock rod 220 is movably assembled in the lock rod matching hole 211; a first notch 221 is formed in the middle of the lock rod 220, and the lock core assembly is in driving fit with the lock pin assembly; when the lock pin assembly is driven by the lock cylinder assembly to be clamped into the first notch 221, the lock rod 220 is locked at the locking position; when the lock pin assembly is controlled by the lock cylinder assembly to be separated from the first notch 221, the lock rod 220 is released at the locking position;
the lock bar 220 is further provided with a second notch 222, and when the lock pin assembly is driven by the lock cylinder assembly to be clamped into the second notch 222, the lock bar 220 is locked at the unlocking position; when the locking pin assembly is controlled by the lock cylinder assembly to be separated from the second notch 222, the locking bar 220 is released at the unlocking position.
Specifically, the lock rod 220 is sleeved with a spring 230, the lock rod 220 is provided with a flange for the spring 230 to prop against, one end of the spring 230 props against the flange, and the other end props against a propping mechanism arranged in the lock rod matching hole 211.
An indicator 229 is disposed at one end of the locking lever 220 protruding out of the locking lever fitting hole 211, and the indicator 229 may have a rubber ring with a distinct color, such as a red or orange rubber ring, so that an operator can easily observe the state of the locking lever 220.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 11(a), the lock pin assembly further includes a limit pin 240, a limit pin fitting groove 241 is formed on the lock rod 220, and the limit pin 240 is fitted with the limit pin fitting groove 241 and used for limiting the lock rod 220 to slide between the locking position and the unlocking position.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 9 to 11(c), the plug assembly is assembled in the lock case 210, and includes a plug body 510 and a pin driving member 530, wherein one end of the pin driving member 530 is a plug engaging portion 531 coaxially connected to the plug rotation axis, and the other end is an eccentrically disposed pin striking portion 532.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7(a) to 8, the lock pin assembly includes a lock pin 610, a lock pin fitting hole is formed in the lock case 210 and is perpendicular to and communicated with the lock rod fitting hole 211, and the lock pin 610 is axially movably disposed in the lock pin fitting hole; the head of the lock pin 610 is provided with a lock rod locking part 611, and the lock pin 610 is provided with a shifting groove for shifting the lock pin shifting part 532; when the lock pin 610 assembly is controlled by the lock core assembly, the lock rod locking part 611 is clamped into the first notch 221 or separated from the first notch 221; the latch 610 assembly further includes a latch spring 612, where one end of the latch spring 612 abuts against the end of the latch mating hole and the other end abuts against the tail of the latch 610.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7(a) to 8, the locking assembly of the lock assembly further includes a reset pin assembly, the reset pin assembly includes a reset pin 620, a reset pin elastic element 622, a shift pin 630 and a lateral elastic mechanism, a reset pin engaging hole perpendicular to and communicating with the locking rod engaging hole 211 is formed in the lock housing 210, and the reset pin engaging hole is located in parallel on one side of the locking pin engaging hole toward the locking portion; the reset pin 620 is axially and transversely movably arranged in the reset pin matching hole, one end of the reset pin elastic element 622 abuts against the tail end of the reset pin matching hole, the other end abuts against the tail of the reset pin 620, and the head of the reset pin 620 is provided with a reset pin locking part 621; the lateral elastic mechanism is arranged on the hole wall of the reset pin matching hole and provides a reverse acting force for the transverse movement of the reset pin 620; one side of the lock pin 610 is fixedly connected with one end of the toggle pin 630, and one side of the reset pin 620 is provided with a toggle pin matching groove 623 for the other end of the toggle pin 630 to be matched in a toggle manner; when the lock lever 220 is at the locking position and locked, the lock lever locking part 611 of the lock pin 610 is clamped into the first notch 221, and the reset pin locking part 621 of the reset pin 620 is clamped into the second notch 222; when the lock lever 220 is in the locking position or the unlocking position and is not locked, the lock pin 610 retracts, the side wall of the pin-pulling matching groove 623 is pulled through the pin pulling 630, the reset pin 620 is driven to retract, and the lock lever locking part 611 of the lock pin 610 and the reset pin locking part 621 of the reset pin 620 are separated from the first notch 221 and the second notch 222; when the lock bar 220 is in the unlocking position and locked, the lock bar locking part 611 of the lock pin 610 is clamped in the second notch 222, and the reset pin 620 is pressed by the side wall of the lock bar 220 to retract and move transversely.
Specifically, the lateral elastic mechanism includes an abutting column 631, an elastic member 632 and an abutting block 633; one end of the propping column 631 props against the side surface of the reset pin 620, the other end of the propping column props against one end of the elastic member 632, the other end of the elastic member 632 props against the propping block 633, and the propping block 633 is fixedly arranged in the lock case 210.
Specifically, the reset pin 620 may be a semi-cylinder, and a groove 629 for the lateral elastic mechanism to abut against is formed on one side of the plane of the semi-cylinder; the front end surface of the reset pin locking part 621 of the reset pin 620 is provided as an inclined surface or a curved surface adapted to the outer edge of the lock lever 220.
In a specific operation, as shown in fig. 11(a) to 11(c), when the lock lever 220 is at the locking position and locked, the lock lever locking part 611 at the front end of the lock pin 610 is snapped into the first notch 221, and the reset pin locking part 621 at the front end of the reset pin 620 is snapped into the second notch 222; when the lock lever 22051 is in the locking position or the unlocking position and is unlocked, the lock pin 610 retracts, the side wall of the pin pulling matching groove 623 is pulled through the pin pulling 630, the reset pin 620 is driven to retract, and the lock lever locking part 611 of the lock pin 610 and the reset pin locking part 621 of the reset pin 620 are separated from the first notch 221 and the second notch 222; when the locking bar 22051 is in the unlocking position and locked, the locking bar locking part 611 of the locking pin 610 is clamped into the second notch 222, and the reset pin 620 is pressed by the side wall of the locking bar 220 to retract and move transversely.
In the unlocked state, the reset pin 620 is biased to retract by the side wall of the locking lever 220 while being properly offset with respect to the central axis of the locking lever 220. At this time, the moving pin 630 is disengaged from the moving pin engaging groove 623, and when the lock lever 220 moves into the locked state, the reset pin 620 simultaneously and under the action of the reset pin elastic element 622 and the lateral elastic mechanism, the inclined surface of the front end surface of the reset pin locking portion 621 thereof can smoothly snap into the second notch 222.
A magnetic member mounting hole may be formed at the head of the locking lever 220, and the locking lever magnet 228 is fixedly mounted in the magnetic member mounting hole. In the lock case 210, a locking position detection reed switch 251, a circuit board case 252, a circuit board 253 and a baffle 254 are installed at a portion facing the locking bar magnet 228, the circuit board 253 is located in the circuit board case 252, the circuit board 253 collects on-off of the reed switch to generate a lock state detection signal, and the circuit board case 252 and the circuit board 253 are enclosed in the lock case 210 by the baffle 254. When the lock is locked, the locking bar magnet 228 is located in the sensing area of the reed switch, and a signal indicating that the lock is at the locking position is output from the circuit board 253; after unlocking, the locking bar magnet 228 will leave the sensing area of the reed switch.
During unlocking, the lock cylinder is rotated by an unlocking key, so that the lock pin driving piece 530 is driven to rotate, and after the lock pin driving piece 530 rotates 180 degrees, the lock pin 610 is driven to move towards the direction far away from the lock rod 220, so that the lock rod locking part 611 leaves the first notch 221 of the lock rod 220; the reset pin 620 is also moved away from the lock lever 220 by the driving of the toggle pin 630, so that the reset pin locking part 621 is separated from the second notch 222 of the lock lever 220. At this time, the locking rod 220 is disengaged from the locking pin 610 assembly and the reset pin 620 assembly, and is in a free state of axial movement, and under the action of the locking rod elastic element 230, the locking rod 220 is ejected relative to the lock shell 210, so as to unlock the lock.
If the lock needs to be kept unlocked, the lock cylinder can be rotated to drive the lock pin driving member 530 to rotate, so as to drive the lock pin 610 to move toward the direction close to the lock bar 220, so that the lock bar locking portion 611 is clamped into the second notch 222 of the lock bar 220. When the unlocking state is maintained, the reset pin 620 is pushed to the direction close to the lock lever 220 by the elastic element, but because the reset pin locking portion 621 of the reset pin 620 is provided with an inclined surface, the inclined surface generates a component force in the tangential direction on the surface of the cylindrical lock lever 220, so that the reset pin 620 pushes in the tangential direction and compresses the lateral elastic mechanism, and the lateral elastic mechanism stores energy. At this time, the reset pin 620 is disengaged from the deadbolt 630.
When the lock needs to be locked again, the lock cylinder is rotated to drive the lock pin driving member 530 to rotate, so as to drive the lock pin 610 to move in a direction away from the lock rod 220, so that the lock rod locking part 611 leaves the second notch 222 of the lock rod 220 (at this time, the reset pin 620 is still in a state of being disengaged from the toggle pin 630); then, the upper end of the lock rod 220 is pressed, when the lock rod 220 is pressed downwards relative to the lock case 210, the second notch 222 of the lock rod 220 recovers the parallel relation with the reset pin 620, and the lateral elastic mechanism pushes the reset pin 620 to move towards the central axis direction of the lock rod 220; meanwhile, under the action of the elastic element 622 of the reset pin, the locking part 621 of the reset pin will be snapped into the second notch 222 of the lock lever 220; additionally, under the action of the lock pin driving member 530, the locking bar locking part 611 of the lock pin 610 will also be clamped into the first notch 221 of the locking bar 220, so as to lock the lock.
Specifically, the lock cylinder body 510 includes a lock cylinder which is pulled out after a smart key is turned by a set angle and keeps the lock rod 220 limited in a locked state or an unlocked state, and the lock cylinder is connected with a smart code piece 520; the intelligent key reads a code and rotates the lock cylinder to set an angle, the lock rod 220 pops up to a locking position, the lock cylinder is rotated in a reverse direction to set the angle and the intelligent key is pulled out, and the lock rod 220 is limited to the locking position; the smart key reads the code and rotates the lock cylinder again to set an angle, the lock bar 220 is unlocked and can be pressed down to an unlocking position, the lock cylinder is rotated in a reverse direction to set the angle and the smart key is pulled out, and the lock bar 220 is limited to the unlocking position.
Specifically, a lock state detection assembly is arranged in the lock case 210, the lock state detection assembly includes a lock state detection circuit board 253, a lock state detection circuit module is arranged on the lock state detection circuit board 253, and the lock state detection circuit module acquires signals of the sensing component 400 and the state sensing assembly.
Specifically, the state sensing component senses the magnet (locking rod magnet 228) on the locking rod 220, the locking component 200 is in the unlocking state, and the locking rod 220 limits the rotation of the rotating wheel 930; after the intelligent key is used for unlocking, the lock rod 220 can be pressed down to the bottom position, the state sensing assembly cannot sense the magnet on the lock rod 220, the locking part 200 is in a locking state, and the lock rod 220 does not limit the rotation of the rotating wheel 930;
when the locking part 200 is in the unlocking state and the sensing part senses that the lifting part 310 is at the initial position, the intelligent code sheet 520 reads the state of the dark rod valve 900 and is in the full-opening state;
when the locking member 200 is in the unlocked state and the sensing member senses that the lifting member 310 is in the bottom position, the smart chip 520 reads the state of the dark rod valve 900 as the fully closed state.
During installation, firstly, the rotating wheel 930 is taken down, the installation base 110 can be clamped at the bottom of the valve rod 920, the stroke nut is sleeved on the limiting fixing base 330, the limiting fixing base 330 is sleeved on the valve rod 920 and is fixedly connected with the installation base 110 through a fixing screw, the threaded sleeve 321 is connected with the stroke nut through threaded fit and is sleeved on the valve rod 920, the rotating wheel 930 is installed on the valve rod 920 and is fixed on the valve rod 920 through the rotating wheel nut 370, and the locking ring 340 is fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve 321 and the rotating wheel 930 into a whole through the fixing screw. The turning wheel 930 is turned to open and close the valve. When the rotary wheel 930 rotates, the threaded sleeve 321 and the valve rod 920 also do circular motion, because the stroke nut is in threaded fit with the threaded sleeve 321, the stroke nut is limited by the limiting fixing seat 330, the circular motion of the stroke nut is converted into the relative up-and-down motion with the threaded sleeve 321, a stroke switch (namely, the induction switch assembly) is installed on the side surface of the locking assembly, when the stroke nut realizes the up-and-down motion, the stroke switch on the locking assembly is adjusted to the corresponding starting position and ending position, the stroke nut can realize the triggering of the stroke switch on the side surface of the locking assembly on different positions, different signals are fed back, at the moment, the state of the valve can be judged through the corresponding intelligent key and the software system, and therefore the states of the valve opening and the valve closing are judged.
When the valve is opened or closed, the locking assembly is controlled, the locking assembly is unlocked by using a corresponding intelligent key, the rotating wheel 930 can rotate freely after the locking rod 220 on the locking assembly is pressed downwards, and after the locking assembly is unlocked, the locking rod 220 bounces to block the rotating wheel 930 from moving in the circumferential direction, so that the rotating wheel 930 cannot be rotated. In the concrete application, the valve opening and closing state can be monitored by the matching rotation of the threaded sleeve 321 and the stroke nut and the adjustment of the thread pitch corresponding to the rotating turns of different valves through the conversion of circular motion and up-and-down motion. The travel switch mentioned in the embodiment can also be replaced by other induction components (such as a reed switch, a hall device and the like), and only an induction source or a trigger source needs to be correspondingly added on the travel nut. The locking assembly can be used as a standard assembly, and other mounting accessories can be designed according to different valves, so that the purpose of being compatible with a plurality of built-in rod valve 900 integrated state locks is achieved.
The locking bar 220 is embedded with a magnet (locking bar magnet 228) and an identification member 229 (an "O" ring), the lock shell 210 is internally provided with a locking pin 610, a reset pin 620 and a corresponding reset pin elastic element 622 (a spring), and the reset pin 620 is correspondingly provided with a balance ball and a balance ball spring; the lock case 210 is provided with a lock core and a corresponding smart code chip 520 (similar to an electronic tag), the lock case 210 is laterally provided with a corresponding circuit board case 252 and a main board PCB (circuit board 253), the inner surface of the lock case is provided with a corresponding reed switch 251 and connected to the circuit board 253, and the smart code chip 520 is also connected to the circuit board 253. When the lock cylinder is opened by reading the code by using the corresponding intelligent key at 180 degrees clockwise, the lock rod 220 is popped out, the O-shaped ring is visible and is in an unlocking state at the moment, the intelligent key is rotated 180 degrees anticlockwise and the key is taken out, at the moment, the lock rod 220 cannot move freely, and the state of the lock rod 220 is prevented from being changed randomly; when the key cylinder is unlocked again by 180 ° clockwise with the key fob, the lock lever 220 can now be depressed to the corresponding position and lock the lock lever 220 in its current position. That is, the locking rod 220 has two states of extension and retraction, which are both lockable states, and must be controlled by a key, the locking rod 220 is extended so that the rotating wheel 930 cannot rotate normally, the valve is in a locked state, the locking rod 220 is retracted, the manual rotating wheel 930 can rotate freely, and the valve is in an unlocked state.
The lock core is opened by a corresponding unlocking key, the lock core drives the lock rod 220 to move backwards, the shifting pin 630 is welded on the lock pin 610, when the lock pin 610 moves backwards, the reset pin 620 is separated from the shifting pin 630 due to the action of the circular slope of the lock rod 220, the lock pin 610 cannot drive the reset pin 620, the lock rod 220 can be pressed downwards to be locked, the lock rod 220 cannot block the rotating wheel 930 to move, the rotating wheel 930 can rotate freely, and the valve is in a normal operation state; when the corresponding intelligent key is used again for unlocking, the reset pin 620 is under the action of the cross beam balance bead 106, the shift pin 630 can drive the reset pin 620, after the key rotates 180 degrees, the lock rod 220 bounces due to the action of the spring force, at this time, the lock rod 220 blocks the rotating wheel 930 from rotating freely, and the valve cannot be opened normally.
When the integrated state lock is in an unlocking state, the lock rod 220 blocks the rotation of the rotating wheel 930, when a corresponding intelligent unlocking key is used for reading codes for the first time, the stroke nut is in an initial position and presses one of the stroke switches, the reed switch 251 in the locking assembly senses the magnet (the lock rod magnet 228) on the lock rod 220, the lock is in the unlocking state, and the valve is in a fully-open state and is a valve opening state value; after the intelligent key is used for unlocking, the locking rod 220 is pressed downwards, the integrated state lock is in a locking state, the locking rod 220 cannot block the rotating wheel 930 at the moment, the valve is rotated to be completely closed, the stroke nut moves downwards at the moment, the stroke nut presses a stroke switch at the bottom, after the intelligent key is used for unlocking again, the locking rod 220 pops out to a corresponding unlocking position under the action of spring force, the lock is in an opening state at the moment, the valve is in a fully-closed state, and the state code value is a valve-closing state value. The valve open and valve closed state code values are read depending on whether the reed switch can sense the locking bar magnet 228, otherwise, the valve open and valve closed state code values cannot be read even if the stroke nut presses the stroke switch, and are all in an intermediate state code value. The reading of the valve opening and closing state code values must be in a locking state, and the opening and the locking of the integrated state lock can be operated by adopting corresponding intelligent keys, so that manual misoperation is prevented.
The valve state lock provided by the embodiment of the invention can be used for a hidden rod valve, can detect the state of the hidden rod valve 900 of which the valve opening and the valve closing cannot be directly judged from the appearance, and can also monitor the state of the valve and prevent manual misoperation.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents or improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (24)

1. A valve state lock is characterized by comprising a mounting part which can be connected to a valve body of a hidden rod valve, a locking part for locking a rotating wheel of the hidden rod valve, a lifting part which is driven by a valve rod to lift when the valve rod of the hidden rod valve rotates, and a sensing part for sensing the position of the lifting part to determine the opening and closing state of the hidden rod valve, wherein the locking part is connected to the mounting part, the sensing part is connected to the locking part, and the lifting part is used for converting the circular motion of the valve rod into the lifting motion; the lifting component comprises a lifting stroke piece which is connected with the rotary follower and moves axially relative to the valve rod when the rotary follower rotates; rotate the follower for the fixed cover in the thread bush of valve rod, lift stroke spare be threaded connection in the stroke nut of thread bush, installing component fixedly connected with is used for the restriction lift stroke spare pivoted spacing fixing base, spacing fixing base has and is used for making the stroke nut only can make axial motion's spacing chamber relatively the valve rod, shutting part fixed connection just is located one side in spacing fixing base in spacing chamber, spacing fixing base fixed connection is in the installing component.
2. A valve condition lock as defined in claim 1 wherein said threaded sleeve is connected to a locking ring for locking said threaded sleeve to said runner.
3. The valve condition lock of claim 2, wherein the travel nut is disposed in the check cavity.
4. The valve state lock of claim 1, wherein the position of the lifting member is sensed by touch pressure sensing, magnetic sensing, photoelectric sensing or radio frequency sensing between the sensing member and the lifting member.
5. The valve condition lock of claim 1, wherein the sensing member comprises a sensing switch assembly that is activated by the lifting member at different positions.
6. The valve state lock of claim 5, wherein the inductive switch assembly comprises a first inductive switch and a second inductive switch disposed along a direction of travel of the lift member, the lift member acting on the first inductive switch when the rocker valve is in the open state, and the lift member acting on the second inductive switch when the rocker valve is in the closed state.
7. The valve condition lock of claim 5, wherein the inductive switch assembly is a contact switch assembly or an inductive switch assembly.
8. The valve condition lock of claim 7, wherein the inductive switch assembly is a touch travel switch;
or, the inductive switch assembly is a reed switch and the lifting component comprises a magnet;
or, the inductive switch assembly is a hall device and the lifting component comprises a magnet;
or, the inductive switch assembly is a radio frequency receiving chip and the lifting component comprises a radio frequency transmitting chip.
9. A valve state lock as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the locking means comprises a housing and a locking bar movable to a locked state to restrict rotation of the wheel and to an unlocked state to release the restriction to the wheel, the locking bar being connected to the housing.
10. The valve condition lock of claim 9, wherein the blocking member further comprises a condition sensing assembly for sensing the position of the locking bar.
11. The valve status lock of claim 10, wherein the status sensing assembly comprises a magnet disposed on the locking bar and a reed switch or hall device disposed within the housing.
12. The valve state lock of claim 11, wherein the locking member further comprises a lock assembly for actuating the locking bar to move to the locked state and to hold the locking bar in the locked position and for actuating the locking bar to move to the unlocked state and to hold the locking bar in the unlocked position.
13. The valve state lock of claim 12, wherein the lock assembly comprises a lock cylinder assembly and a drive stop mechanism, the drive stop mechanism coupled to the lock cylinder assembly and the lock bar.
14. The valve state lock of claim 13, wherein the drive limiting mechanism comprises a locking pin assembly disposed within the housing, the housing having a locking rod mating bore, the locking rod movably mounted in the locking rod mating bore; the middle part of the lock rod is provided with a first notch, and the lock core component is in driving fit with the lock pin component; when the lock pin assembly is driven by the lock core assembly to be clamped into the first notch, the lock rod is locked at the locking position; when the lock pin assembly is controlled by the lock cylinder assembly to be separated from the first notch, the lock rod is released at the locking position;
the lock rod is also provided with a second notch, and the lock pin assembly is driven by the lock cylinder assembly to be clamped into the second notch, so that the lock rod is locked at the unlocking position; when the lock pin assembly is controlled by the lock cylinder assembly to be separated from the second notch, the lock rod is released at the unlocking position.
15. The valve state lock of claim 14, wherein the locking rod is sleeved with a spring, the locking rod is provided with a flange against which the spring abuts, one end of the spring abuts against the flange, and the other end of the spring abuts against an abutting mechanism arranged in the locking rod matching hole; and/or the presence of a gas in the atmosphere,
and one end of the lock rod extending out of the lock rod matching hole is provided with an identification piece.
16. The valve state lock of claim 14, wherein the locking pin assembly further comprises a limit pin, and the locking rod defines a limit pin engagement slot, the limit pin engaging the limit pin engagement slot to limit the locking rod from sliding between the locked position and the unlocked position.
17. The valve status lock of claim 16, wherein the plug assembly is mounted in the housing and comprises a plug body and a pin driver, the pin driver having a plug engaging portion coaxially coupled to the plug axis of rotation at one end and an eccentrically disposed pin tumbler portion at an opposite end.
18. The valve state lock of claim 17, wherein the locking pin assembly comprises a locking pin, wherein a locking pin mating hole is formed in the lock housing and is perpendicular to and in communication with the locking rod mating hole, and the locking pin is axially movably disposed in the locking pin mating hole; the head part of the lock pin is provided with a lock rod locking part, and the lock pin is provided with a shifting groove for shifting the shifting part of the lock pin; when the lock pin assembly is controlled by the lock core assembly, the lock rod locking part is clamped into the first gap or separated from the first gap;
the lock pin assembly further comprises a lock pin elastic element, one end of the lock pin elastic element abuts against the tail end of the lock pin matching hole, and the other end of the lock pin elastic element abuts against the tail portion of the lock pin.
19. The valve state lock of claim 18, wherein the lock pin assembly further comprises a reset pin assembly, the reset pin assembly comprises a reset pin, a reset pin elastic element, a toggle pin and a lateral elastic mechanism, a reset pin mating hole is formed in the lock housing and is perpendicular to and communicated with the lock rod mating hole, and the reset pin mating hole is parallel to one side of the lock pin mating hole towards the locking part; the reset pin can be axially and transversely movably arranged in the reset pin matching hole, one end of the reset pin elastic element abuts against the tail end of the reset pin matching hole, the other end of the reset pin elastic element abuts against the tail part of the reset pin, and the head part of the reset pin is provided with a reset pin locking part; the lateral elastic mechanism is arranged on the hole wall of the reset pin matching hole and provides a reverse acting force for the transverse movement of the reset pin; one side of the lock pin is fixedly connected with one end of the shifting pin, and one side of the reset pin is provided with a shifting pin matching groove for the other end of the shifting pin to be matched in a shifting way; when the lock rod is in the locking position and locked, the lock rod locking part of the lock pin is clamped into the first notch, and the reset pin locking part of the reset pin is clamped into the second notch; when the lock rod is in the locking position or the unlocking position and is not locked, the lock pin retracts, the poking pin is poked through the poking pin to match with the side wall of the groove and drive the reset pin to retract, and the lock rod locking part of the lock pin and the reset pin locking part of the reset pin are separated from the first notch and the second notch; when the lock rod is in the unlocking position and locked, the lock rod locking part of the lock pin is clamped into the second notch, and the reset pin is pressed by the side wall of the lock rod to retract and move transversely.
20. The valve state lock of claim 19, wherein the lateral spring mechanism comprises an abutment post, a spring member, and a top block; one end of the abutting column abuts against the side face of the reset pin, the other end of the abutting column abuts against one end of the elastic piece, the other end of the elastic piece abuts against the ejecting block, and the ejecting block is fixedly arranged in the lock shell.
21. The valve status lock of claim 20, wherein the reset pin is a semi-cylinder, and a groove for the lateral elastic mechanism to abut against is formed on one side of the plane of the semi-cylinder;
the front end surface of the reset pin locking part of the reset pin is arranged into an inclined surface or a cambered surface adaptive to the outer edge of the lock rod.
22. The valve state lock of claim 17, wherein the lock cylinder body comprises a lock cylinder which is pulled out after a set angle is turned by a smart key and keeps the lock rod limited in a locked state or an unlocked state, and the lock cylinder is connected with a smart code sheet;
the intelligent key reads codes and rotates the lock cylinder to set an angle, the lock rod pops up to a locking position, the lock cylinder is rotated reversely by the set angle and the intelligent key is pulled out, and the lock rod is limited to the locking position;
the intelligent key reads the code and rotates the lock cylinder again to set an angle, the lock rod is unlocked and can be pressed down to an unlocking position, the lock cylinder is rotated reversely by the set angle and the intelligent key is pulled out, and the lock rod is limited to the unlocking position.
23. The valve state lock of claim 22, wherein a lock state detection assembly is disposed within the housing, the lock state detection assembly comprising a lock state detection circuit board having a lock state detection circuit module disposed thereon, the lock state detection circuit module collecting signals from the sensing element and the state sensing assembly.
24. The valve status lock of claim 23, wherein said status sensing assembly senses a magnet on said locking lever, said locking member being in an unlocked state, said locking lever restricting rotation of said runner;
after the intelligent key is used for unlocking, the lock rod can be pressed down to the bottom position, the state sensing assembly cannot sense the magnet on the lock rod, the locking part is in a locking state, and the lock rod does not limit the rotation of the rotating wheel;
when the locking part is in an unlocking state and the sensing part senses that the lifting part is at an initial position, the intelligent code sheet reads the state of the hidden rod valve to be in a full-opening state;
when the locking part is in an unlocking state and the sensing part senses that the lifting part is at the bottom position, the intelligent code sheet reads that the state of the hidden rod valve is in a full-closed state.
CN201910574400.6A 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 Valve state lock Active CN110566715B (en)

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3212792C2 (en) * 1982-04-06 1985-04-04 Klein, Schanzlin & Becker Ag, 6710 Frankenthal Position indicator with locking device for shut-off valves
DE102007058778B4 (en) * 2007-12-06 2018-05-24 Abb Ag Actuator with a position transmitter
CN207500508U (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-06-15 世通金属制品(天津)股份有限公司 A kind of gate valve with instruction device
CN107990040B (en) * 2017-11-30 2020-01-17 长园共创电力安全技术股份有限公司 Rising stem valve lock and intelligent lock control system
CN109737233B (en) * 2019-01-31 2020-11-13 长园共创电力安全技术股份有限公司 Valve lock with state detection function

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