CN110563209A - Deodorization mechanism of reaction kettle - Google Patents

Deodorization mechanism of reaction kettle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110563209A
CN110563209A CN201910958944.2A CN201910958944A CN110563209A CN 110563209 A CN110563209 A CN 110563209A CN 201910958944 A CN201910958944 A CN 201910958944A CN 110563209 A CN110563209 A CN 110563209A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bin
odor
reaction
tank body
reaction kettle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910958944.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘铎
刘驭东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Yuzhi Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Yuzhi Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Yuzhi Equipment Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Yuzhi Equipment Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910958944.2A priority Critical patent/CN110563209A/en
Publication of CN110563209A publication Critical patent/CN110563209A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/02Odour removal or prevention of malodour

Abstract

The invention discloses a deodorization mechanism of a reaction kettle, which comprises a tank body, a feed inlet arranged on one side of the tank body, an air outlet arranged on the top of the tank body, and a water outlet arranged on the bottom of the tank body; the tank body is sequentially divided into an odor treatment bin, a reaction bin and an odor water treatment bin from top to bottom; a first filter screen is arranged between the odor treatment bin and the reaction bin, a second filter screen is arranged between the reaction bin and the odor water treatment bin, and filter carriers are arranged above the first filter screen and the second filter screen; a sliding box is arranged in the reaction bin, a heating bin which is the same as the reaction bin is arranged on the other side of the tank body, a telescopic rotating motor is arranged on the heating bin, and the telescopic rotating motor is connected with the sliding box through a push rod. The invention has high efficiency of deodorization process, and other deodorization devices do not need to be additionally arranged outside the reaction kettle, thereby greatly reducing the cost.

Description

Deodorization mechanism of reaction kettle
Technical Field
The invention relates to a reaction kettle for treating kitchen waste, in particular to a deodorization mechanism of the reaction kettle.
Background
The treatment of kitchen waste is gradually difficult to be treated in urban environment along with the development of catering industry, if the kitchen waste cannot be effectively treated, a large amount of organic matters are dumped and buried, the environment is polluted, and the simple feeding of livestock generates serious microbial pollution due to the huge number of microorganisms such as bacteria and the like, so that the sanitary problems such as swill pigs and the like are caused. In addition, harmful recovery methods such as gutter oil also cause human problems and harm to public health.
At present, although a reaction kettle for treating kitchen waste can deodorize, the deodorization effect is not ideal, and the discharged gas has strong odor. Some methods have the advantages that in order to further deodorize, the gas discharged from the reaction kettle is collected by another device and then is discharged after deodorization, and although the method has a good deodorization effect, the cost is high, and the occupied space is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a deodorization mechanism of a reaction kettle.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a deodorization mechanism of a reaction kettle comprises a tank body, a feed inlet arranged on one side of the tank body, an air outlet arranged on the top of the tank body, and a water outlet arranged on the bottom of the tank body; the tank body is sequentially divided into an odor treatment bin, a reaction bin and an odor water treatment bin from top to bottom; a first filter screen is arranged between the odor treatment bin and the reaction bin, a second filter screen is arranged between the reaction bin and the odor water treatment bin, and filter carriers are arranged above the first filter screen and the second filter screen; install smooth case in the reaction bin, the opposite side of the jar body is equipped with the heated warehouses the same with the reaction bin, be equipped with flexible rotating electrical machines on the heated warehouses, flexible rotating electrical machines with connect through the push rod that is equipped with between the smooth case.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the odor treatment bin is provided with a plurality of layers of partition plates, and each layer of partition plate is arranged in a staggered manner.
The further technical scheme is as follows: and a plurality of spray headers are fixed below the first filter screen.
The further technical scheme is as follows: a heating plate is arranged in the stinky water treatment bin.
The further technical scheme is as follows: and a first exhaust fan is arranged in the air outlet.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the filtering carrier is activated carbon.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the inside of heating chamber is fixed with the heater, the heating chamber top is equipped with quick-witted case, machine case top is equipped with the blast pipe, the machine incasement is equipped with the second exhaust fan that is arranged in extracting the foul smell in the heating chamber.
The further technical scheme is as follows: and a waste recovery box is connected below the heating bin.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the deodorization mechanism of the reaction kettle, the odor treatment bin, the reaction bin and the odor water treatment bin are arranged in the tank body, after kitchen waste enters the reaction bin from the feeding hole, odor water can enter the odor water treatment bin for deodorization under the action of the second filter screen, and solid waste can enter the heating bin under the action of the telescopic rotating motor after being treated in the reaction bin, so that further deodorization is realized. The whole deodorization process is efficient, and other deodorization devices do not need to be additionally arranged outside the reaction kettle, so that the cost is greatly reduced.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description will be given of preferred embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a deodorization mechanism of a reaction kettle according to the present invention.
Reference numerals
1. A tank body; 11. an air outlet; 111. a first exhaust fan; 12. an odor treatment bin; 121. a partition plate; 13. a first filter screen; 131. a shower head; 14. a reaction bin; 141. a slide box; 15. an odorous water treatment bin; 151. heating plates; 152. a second filter screen; 16. a water outlet; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a heating chamber; 31. a heater; 32. a chassis; 33. an exhaust pipe; 4. a waste recovery tank; 5. a telescopic rotating motor; 51. a push rod.
Detailed Description
In order to more fully understand the technical content of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention will be further described and illustrated with reference to the following specific embodiments, but not limited thereto.
It is to be understood that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity/action/object from another entity/action/object without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities/actions/objects.
It should be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or system that comprises the element.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a deodorization mechanism for a reaction kettle, which includes a tank body 1, a feeding port 2 disposed at one side of the tank body 1, an air outlet 11 disposed at the top of the tank body 1, and a water outlet 16 disposed at the bottom of the tank body 1; the tank body 1 is divided into an odor treatment bin 12, a reaction bin 14 and an odor water treatment bin 15 from top to bottom in sequence; a first filter screen 13 is arranged between the odor treatment bin 12 and the reaction bin 14, a second filter screen 152 is arranged between the reaction bin 14 and the odor water treatment bin 15, and filter carriers are arranged above the first filter screen 13 and the second filter screen 152; a slide box 141 is arranged in the reaction bin 14, a heating bin 3 which is the same as the reaction bin 14 is arranged on the other side of the tank body 1, a telescopic rotating motor 5 is arranged on the heating bin 3, and the telescopic rotating motor 5 is connected with the slide box 141 through a push rod 51.
Specifically, the kitchen waste can directly enter the reaction bin 14 after being poured from the feeding hole 2, and because a large amount of moisture exists in the kitchen waste, the second filter screen 152 can permeate the moisture, so that the moisture enters the odor water treatment bin 15, and the gas in the kitchen waste enters the odor treatment bin 12 through the first filter screen 13. Preferably, the filter carriers provided by the first filter 13 and the second filter 152 are activated carbon.
Further, the odor treatment bin 12 is provided with a plurality of layers of partition plates 121, and each layer of partition plate 121 is arranged in a staggered manner. In this embodiment, 3 layers of the partition plates 121 are provided at intervals from top to bottom. The partition plates 121 are arranged at intervals in a staggered manner, so that the path of the gas in the odor treatment bin 12 is increased, the gas is effectively dispersed, and the filtering efficiency is improved.
Further, a plurality of shower heads 131 are fixed below the first filter 13. The mist high-pressure liquid sprayed from the spray header 131 performs a bathing treatment on the odor gas, the odor after the bathing treatment enters the odor treatment bin 12, and the odor is filtered and absorbed by the activated carbon to remove the odor. Through the cooperation of the shower head 131 and the partition plate 121, odor in the gas can be effectively removed.
Further, a heating plate 151 is provided in the odorous water treatment tank 15. The activity of odor molecules can be increased by the heating of the heating plate 151, thereby improving the deodorization efficiency on the activated carbon on the second filter 152.
Further, a first exhaust fan 111 is disposed in the air outlet 11. The first exhaust fan 111 is provided to make the odor treatment chamber 12 in a negative pressure state, which is advantageous for the flow of the odor gas.
Further, a heater 31 is fixed on the inner side of the heating chamber 3, a cabinet 32 is arranged above the heating chamber 3, an exhaust pipe 33 is arranged above the cabinet 32, and a second exhaust fan for extracting odor in the heating chamber 3 is arranged in the cabinet 32. After the kitchen waste in the sliding box 141 is treated in the reaction bin 14 for a period of time, the kitchen waste is conveyed to the heating bin 3 through the rotary telescopic motor, the heater 31 heats the kitchen waste in the heating bin 3 to enhance the activity of odor molecules, and then the odor in the heating bin 3 is extracted through the second exhaust fan.
Furthermore, in order to conveniently dump the processed waste, a waste recycling bin 4 is connected below the heating bin 3. The slide case 141 is controlled to rotate by the telescopic rotating motor 5 so that the pouring port of the slide case 141 faces downward (i.e., faces the scrap collecting box 4) to pour the scrap.
In other embodiments, a plurality of honeycomb holes are arranged on the inner side wall of the odor treatment bin 12, and air fresheners are placed in the honeycomb holes, and the air freshener has the function of refreshing the odor treatment bin 12.
In other embodiments, a control box is arranged on the outer surface of the tank body, a microcontroller is arranged in the control box and electrically connected with the telescopic rotating motor, and when the microcontroller receives a control instruction, the telescopic rotating motor can be controlled to work, so that the intelligent degree is improved.
The synthesis of the following steps: according to the deodorization mechanism of the reaction kettle, the odor treatment bin, the reaction bin and the odor water treatment bin are arranged in the tank body, after kitchen waste enters the reaction bin from the feeding hole, odor water can enter the odor water treatment bin for deodorization under the action of the second filter screen, and solid waste can enter the heating bin under the action of the telescopic rotating motor after being treated in the reaction bin, so that further deodorization is realized. Whole deodorization process is efficient, need not in addition to add other deodorizing device in the reation kettle outside, greatly reduced the cost, can accomplish moreover and detach the stink, avoided the combustion gas to cause the pollution to the environment completely, realized the standard of zero pollution.
The technical contents of the present invention are further illustrated by the examples only for the convenience of the reader, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any technical extension or re-creation based on the present invention is protected by the present invention. The protection scope of the invention is subject to the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A deodorization mechanism of a reaction kettle is characterized by comprising a tank body, a feed inlet arranged on one side of the tank body, an air outlet arranged on the top of the tank body and a water outlet arranged on the bottom of the tank body; the tank body is sequentially divided into an odor treatment bin, a reaction bin and an odor water treatment bin from top to bottom; a first filter screen is arranged between the odor treatment bin and the reaction bin, a second filter screen is arranged between the reaction bin and the odor water treatment bin, and filter carriers are arranged above the first filter screen and the second filter screen; install smooth case in the reaction bin, the opposite side of the jar body is equipped with the heated warehouses the same with the reaction bin, be equipped with flexible rotating electrical machines on the heated warehouses, flexible rotating electrical machines with connect through the push rod that is equipped with between the smooth case.
2. The deodorization mechanism for reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein said odor treatment chamber is provided with a plurality of layers of partition plates, each layer of partition plate is arranged in a staggered manner.
3. The deodorization mechanism for reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of shower heads are fixed below the first filter screen.
4. The deodorization mechanism for a reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein a heating plate is provided in the odorous water treatment tank.
5. The deodorization mechanism for a reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein a first exhaust fan is disposed in the air outlet.
6. The deodorization mechanism for a reaction kettle according to claim 1, wherein the filter carrier is activated carbon.
7. The deodorization mechanism for reaction kettle as claimed in claim 1, wherein a heater is fixed inside the heating chamber, a cabinet is disposed above the heating chamber, an exhaust pipe is disposed above the cabinet, and a second exhaust fan for extracting odor from the heating chamber is disposed in the cabinet.
8. The deodorization mechanism for reaction kettle as recited in claim 1, wherein a waste recycling bin is connected below said heating bin.
CN201910958944.2A 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 Deodorization mechanism of reaction kettle Pending CN110563209A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910958944.2A CN110563209A (en) 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 Deodorization mechanism of reaction kettle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910958944.2A CN110563209A (en) 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 Deodorization mechanism of reaction kettle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110563209A true CN110563209A (en) 2019-12-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910958944.2A Pending CN110563209A (en) 2019-10-10 2019-10-10 Deodorization mechanism of reaction kettle

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980015168A (en) * 1996-08-20 1998-05-25 구자홍 Deodorizing water exchanger and method of food garbage disposal machine
JP2000210141A (en) * 1999-01-20 2000-08-02 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Cabinet storing garbage disposer
JP2005007369A (en) * 2003-06-23 2005-01-13 World Giken Kk Deodorization apparatus
CN203878071U (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-10-15 东莞市通日环保科技有限公司 Negative pressure air exhaust restaurant-kitchen garbage treatment device
CN204485830U (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-22 浦江凯瑞生物科技有限公司 A kind of reactor with deodorization
CN206198962U (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-05-31 张治宁 A kind of rubbish odor removal
CN106994460A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-08-01 浙江华庆元生物科技有限公司 The odor removal of organic waste microbial processor
CN207153444U (en) * 2017-08-12 2018-03-30 广州市至富环保科技有限公司 A kind of rubbish odor removal of Rotatable spraying
CN208611897U (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-03-19 厦门兴重环保化工有限公司 A kind of food waste deodorization equipment
WO2019104776A1 (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-06 苏州美洁生环保工程有限公司 Intelligent biochemical all-in-one kitchen garbage disposal machine
CN110076177A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-02 南开大学 A kind of odorless kitchen garbage collection storage facilities
CN210711081U (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-06-09 深圳市驭智装备技术有限公司 Deodorization mechanism of reaction kettle

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980015168A (en) * 1996-08-20 1998-05-25 구자홍 Deodorizing water exchanger and method of food garbage disposal machine
JP2000210141A (en) * 1999-01-20 2000-08-02 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Cabinet storing garbage disposer
JP2005007369A (en) * 2003-06-23 2005-01-13 World Giken Kk Deodorization apparatus
CN203878071U (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-10-15 东莞市通日环保科技有限公司 Negative pressure air exhaust restaurant-kitchen garbage treatment device
CN204485830U (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-22 浦江凯瑞生物科技有限公司 A kind of reactor with deodorization
CN206198962U (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-05-31 张治宁 A kind of rubbish odor removal
CN106994460A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-08-01 浙江华庆元生物科技有限公司 The odor removal of organic waste microbial processor
CN207153444U (en) * 2017-08-12 2018-03-30 广州市至富环保科技有限公司 A kind of rubbish odor removal of Rotatable spraying
WO2019104776A1 (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-06 苏州美洁生环保工程有限公司 Intelligent biochemical all-in-one kitchen garbage disposal machine
CN208611897U (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-03-19 厦门兴重环保化工有限公司 A kind of food waste deodorization equipment
CN110076177A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-02 南开大学 A kind of odorless kitchen garbage collection storage facilities
CN210711081U (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-06-09 深圳市驭智装备技术有限公司 Deodorization mechanism of reaction kettle

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Title
王攀;黄燕冰;袁传胜;任连海;: "国内成功运营的餐厨垃圾处理厂臭气排放特征研究", 环境工程学报, no. 02, pages 624 - 630 *

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