CN110563073A - Ecological dam - Google Patents

Ecological dam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110563073A
CN110563073A CN201910883982.6A CN201910883982A CN110563073A CN 110563073 A CN110563073 A CN 110563073A CN 201910883982 A CN201910883982 A CN 201910883982A CN 110563073 A CN110563073 A CN 110563073A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
permeable
gear
side wall
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910883982.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王顺锋
张言聪
刘姣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Guben Information Technology Service Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Guben Information Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Guben Information Technology Service Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Guben Information Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910883982.6A priority Critical patent/CN110563073A/en
Publication of CN110563073A publication Critical patent/CN110563073A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B7/00Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B8/00Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/007Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

the invention discloses an ecological dam, and belongs to the technical field of ecological dams. An ecological dam comprises a bottom plate and side walls, wherein two sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with the side walls, the ecological dam further comprises a plurality of water blocking shafts, the water blocking shafts are rotatably connected to the side walls, water blocking plates are fixedly connected to the water blocking shafts and located between the two side walls, two ends of each water blocking shaft are rotatably connected with control panels, the control panels are rotatably connected to the side walls, clamping grooves matched with the control panels are formed in the side walls, sliding grooves are formed in the side walls, and driving plates are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode; the invention is convenient to control the flow and stop of the water flow, can purify and adsorb impurities to the flowing water flow, can buffer the flow velocity of the water flow when the water flow flows, prevents the potential energy of the water flow from excessively flushing down downstream objects, is convenient to replace the activated carbon when the activated carbon is saturated, and has simple operation.

Description

ecological dam
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological dams, in particular to an ecological dam.
background
the dam is a water retaining structure for intercepting river channel water flow to raise water level or regulate flow, can form a reservoir, raise water level, regulate runoff and concentrate water head, is mainly used for flood control, water supply, irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, improvement of shipping and the like, regulates river behavior, protects a riverway regulation building of a bank bed, is also called a dam, such as a spur dike, an upstream dam, an underground dam and the like.
Current rivers in easily receive the pollution, at the in-process that rivers flow, can drive the contaminated water source of upwelling to low reaches, and then make the pollution degree of rivers more serious, the range of coverage is wider, when handling contaminated water, concentrate rivers earlier more, handle, in discharging to the downflow river aquatic, the processing time is long, the processing operation is inconvenient, the cost of transportation during the processing is high, and current dam then does not possess the effect of handling contaminated water source, and the dam is when damming the water source, reciprocate perpendicularly more, be not convenient for control.
disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing river water flow is easy to be polluted, an upstream polluted water source is driven to the downstream in the flowing process of the water flow, so that the pollution degree of the water flow is more serious, the spread range is wider, the water flow is concentrated and treated firstly when the polluted water body is treated, the water flow is discharged into a downstream river water, the treatment time is long, the treatment operation is inconvenient, the transportation cost is high during the treatment, the existing dam does not have the treatment effect on the polluted water source, and the intercepting baffle is vertically moved up and down and is inconvenient to control when the water source is intercepted.
in order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an ecological dam comprises a bottom plate and side walls, wherein two sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with the side walls, the ecological dam further comprises a plurality of water blocking shafts, the water blocking shafts are rotatably connected to the side walls, water baffles are fixedly connected to the water blocking shafts and are positioned between the two side walls, two ends of each water blocking shaft are rotatably connected with control plates, the control plates are rotatably connected to the side walls, clamping grooves matched with the control plates are formed in the side walls, sliding grooves are further formed in the side walls, driving plates are slidably connected to the sliding grooves, limiting plates are slidably connected to the driving plates and are matched with the control plates, limiting grooves matched with the limiting plates are formed in the side walls, a second pushing shaft is fixedly connected to one end, away from the water blocking shafts, of each driving plate, lead screws are rotatably connected to the side walls, and pushing plates are in threaded connection with the lead screws, the pushing plate is connected with the second pushing shaft;
Still include first permeable disk, one side that first permeable disk is close to the manger plate axle is equipped with the second permeable disk, be equipped with first filling groove between first permeable disk and the second permeable disk, one side that the second permeable disk was kept away from to first permeable disk is equipped with the third permeable disk, be equipped with the second filling groove between first permeable disk and the third permeable disk, first filling groove, second filling groove intussuseption are filled with the active carbon, first permeable disk, second permeable disk, third permeable disk all rotate to be connected on the lateral wall, the bottom of first permeable disk links to each other with the bottom of third permeable disk, the both sides of third permeable disk all are connected with the second gear, the slurcam links to each other with the second gear.
preferably, the first porous disk and the second porous disk are fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall, the third porous disk is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear, and the second gear is rotatably connected to the side wall.
Preferably, still include first gear, first gear revolve connects on the lateral wall, first gear and second gear pass through the second connecting rod and link to each other, the second connecting rod is located between first gear and the second gear, the upper and lower both sides of second connecting rod are equipped with respectively and connect the tooth's socket with second gear, first gear assorted second, the one end fixedly connected with head rod that the second promoted the axle is kept away from to the kickboard, the head rod is located one side that the second connecting rod was kept away from to the first gear, head rod sliding connection is on the lateral wall, be equipped with on the head rod with first gear assorted first connection tooth's socket.
preferably, the limiting groove is connected with a spring connecting piece in a sliding mode, the spring connecting piece is located at the lower end of the limiting plate and fixedly connected with the driving plate, one end, close to the spring connecting piece, of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, and one end, far away from the limiting plate, of the first spring is fixedly connected to the spring connecting piece.
Preferably, still include first promotion axle, first promotion axle links to each other with the slurcam is fixed, second promotes axle sliding connection in first promotion axle, the one end fixedly connected with second spring that the slurcam was kept away from to first promotion axle, the one end fixed connection that the first promotion axle was kept away from to the second spring promotes epaxially at the second.
Preferably, the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the driving plate is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove.
Preferably, still include driving motor, driving motor connects in the lateral wall, driving motor's output links to each other with the lead screw is fixed, driving motor is equipped with the shaft coupling with the junction of lead screw.
Preferably, all be equipped with the first hole of permeating water on first porous disk, the second porous disk, it is equipped with the second porous disk to permeate water on the third porous disk, the first hole of permeating water, second porous disk respectively with first filling tank, the second active carbon phase-match that fills the inslot, the first diameter of permeating water the hole is greater than the diameter of second porous disk.
Preferably, the first permeable plate is rotatably connected with a first shielding plate and a second shielding plate, the first shielding plate is matched with the second filling groove, and the second shielding plate is matched with the second filling groove.
Preferably, the bottom of the first porous disk is connected with a first telescopic rod in a rotating manner, the bottom of the third porous disk is connected with a second telescopic rod in a rotating manner, and the second telescopic rod is connected in the first telescopic rod in a sliding manner.
compared with the prior art, the invention provides an ecological dam, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. When the ecological dam is used by a user, water flow flows down from upstream and downstream through the water baffle plate, the second permeable plate, the first permeable plate and the third permeable plate, when the water flow passes through the first filling groove and the second filling groove, the water flow can be purified and impurities in water can be adsorbed through activated carbon in the first filling groove and the second filling groove, the diameter of activated carbon adsorption particles in the first filling groove is larger than that of activated carbon adsorption particles in the second filling groove, impurities with different diameters can be adsorbed, and the adsorption effect is better;
When water flows, under the action of the gravity of the water flow, the water flow drives the water baffle to rotate, the water baffle drives the water baffle shaft to rotate, the water baffle shaft further drives the control plate to rotate, the control plate drives the limiting plate to slide upwards, and the limiting plate can be prevented from shaking through the sliding block and the sliding groove;
When the limiting plate moves upwards, the limiting plate drives the driving plate to slide towards the direction far away from the water blocking shaft under the action of the limiting groove, the first spring extends, the second spring shortens, and further under the action of the first spring and the second spring, the water blocking plate can be prevented from rotating at an overlarge angle, the flow velocity of water flow can be reduced, and downstream objects can be prevented from being washed away by the overlarge flow velocity;
When water flow needs to be stopped, the driving motor is controlled to rotate, the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate through the coupler, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the pushing plate, the pushing plate is connected in the side wall in a sliding mode and further enables the pushing plate to push the first pushing shaft and the second pushing shaft to move in the direction of the water blocking shaft, the driving plate further enables the driving plate to slide, under the action of the limiting groove, the limiting plate moves downwards, the control plate is enabled to rotate and reset, the control plate is further abutted to prevent the control plate from rotating, and then the water flow is intercepted through the water blocking plate, so that the water flow does not flow;
The device is convenient for control rivers flow and stop, can purify, adsorb impurity to the rivers that flow, and can cushion the rivers velocity of flow when rivers flow, prevents that the rivers potential energy from too big dashing out low reaches object.
2. according to the ecological dam, when activated carbon is saturated in adsorption, the activated carbon needs to be replaced, when the activated carbon is replaced, the water baffle is controlled firstly to stop water flow, the driving motor is controlled to rotate continuously at the moment, the pushing plate drives the first pushing shaft to slide continuously, the second spring compresses at the moment, and the limiting pressure on the control plate is increased under the action of the second spring, so that the water baffle is further prevented from rotating;
at the moment, the pushing plate drives the first connecting rod to slide, the first connecting tooth groove on the first connecting rod drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second connecting rod to slide, namely, the moving directions of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are opposite, and the second connecting rod drives the second gear to rotate;
When the second gear rotates, the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate, namely the second gear drives the third porous plate to rotate, and then the activated carbon in the second filling groove can be removed;
When the third porous plate rotates, the second telescopic rod is driven to slide in the first telescopic rod, and when the activated carbon in the second filling groove is completely removed, the second telescopic rod slides to the maximum distance, namely the third porous plate drives the first porous plate to rotate, so that the activated carbon in the first filling groove can be removed;
after the cleaning is finished, the driving motor rotates reversely to reset the first permeable plate and the third permeable plate, the first shielding plate and the second shielding plate are rotated at the moment, so that the second filling groove and the first filling groove are opened, the second filling groove and the first filling groove can be supplemented with active carbon, and the first shielding plate and the second shielding plate can prevent impurities from entering the second filling groove and the first filling groove;
The device is convenient for change the active carbon impurity of filling the inslot.
the device has the advantages that the flow and stop of water flow can be conveniently controlled, the flowing water flow can be purified and impurities can be adsorbed, the flow speed of the water flow can be buffered when the water flow flows, downstream objects are prevented from being damaged by overlarge potential energy of the water flow, and meanwhile, the activated carbon can be conveniently replaced when the activated carbon is saturated, and the operation is simple.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ecological dam according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a water baffle of an ecological dam according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 2 of an ecological dam according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a portion B of the ecological dam of fig. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a portion C in fig. 2 of an ecological dam according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of an ecological dam according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a portion D in fig. 6 of an ecological dam according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting plate of the ecological dam according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom layer plate; 1001. a card slot; 1002. a limiting groove; 1003. a sliding groove; 101. a side wall; 2. a water-retaining shaft; 201. a control panel; 202. a water baffle; 3. a drive plate; 3001. a chute; 301. a limiting plate; 3011. a slider; 302. a spring connector; 303. a first spring; 4. a drive motor; 401. a screw rod; 4011. a coupling; 402. a push plate; 403. a first pushing shaft; 404. a second pushing shaft; 4041. a second spring; 405. a first connecting rod; 406. a first gear; 407. a second connecting rod; 408. a second gear; 5. a first porous plate; 5001. a first water permeable hole; 501. a second porous plate; 5011. a first rotating shaft; 502. a third porous plate; 5021. a second water permeable hole; 5022. a second rotating shaft; 503. a first telescopic rod; 504. a second telescopic rod; 505. a first shielding plate; 506. a second shielding plate.
Detailed Description
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-8, an ecological dam comprises a bottom plate 1 and side walls 101, wherein both sides of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with the side walls 101, the ecological dam further comprises a plurality of water blocking shafts 2, the water blocking shafts 2 are rotatably connected to the side walls 101, water blocking plates 202 are fixedly connected to the water blocking shafts 2, the water blocking plates 202 are positioned between the two side walls 101, both ends of the water blocking shafts 2 are rotatably connected with control plates 201, the control plates 201 are rotatably connected to the side walls 101, the side walls 101 are provided with clamping grooves 1001 matched with the control plates 201, the side walls 101 are further provided with sliding grooves 1003, the sliding grooves 1003 are slidably connected with driving plates 3, the driving plates 3 are slidably connected with limit plates 301, the limit plates 301 are matched with the control plates 201, the side walls 101 are provided with limit grooves 1002 matched with the limit plates 301, one ends of the driving plates 3 far away from the water blocking shafts 2 are fixedly connected with second pushing shafts 404, and, a pushing plate 402 is connected to the screw rod 401 through threads, and the pushing plate 402 is connected with a second pushing shaft 404;
Still include first porous disk 5, one side that first porous disk 5 is close to water-retaining shaft 2 is equipped with second porous disk 501, be equipped with first filling groove between first porous disk 5 and the second porous disk 501, one side that second porous disk 501 was kept away from to first porous disk 5 is equipped with third porous disk 502, be equipped with the second filling groove between first porous disk 5 and the third porous disk 502, first filling groove, the second filling groove intussuseption is filled with the active carbon, first porous disk 5, second porous disk 501, third porous disk 502 all rotates to be connected on lateral wall 101, the bottom of first porous disk 5 links to each other with the bottom of third porous disk 502, the both sides of third porous disk 502 all are connected with second gear 408, slurcam 402 links to each other with second gear 408.
Sliding connection has spring coupling 302 on the spacing groove 1002, and spring coupling 302 is located the lower extreme of limiting plate 301, and spring coupling 302 is fixed continuous with drive plate 3, and limiting plate 301 is close to the first spring 303 of the one end fixedly connected with of spring coupling 302, and the one end fixed connection that limiting plate 301 was kept away from to first spring 303 is on spring coupling 302.
The pushing device further comprises a first pushing shaft 403, the first pushing shaft 403 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 402, the second pushing shaft 404 is slidably connected in the first pushing shaft 403, a second spring 4041 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the pushing plate 402, of the first pushing shaft 403, and one end, far away from the first pushing shaft 403, of the second spring 4041 is fixedly connected to the second pushing shaft 404.
The limiting plate 301 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 3011, the driving plate 3 is provided with a sliding groove 3001 matched with the sliding block 3011, and the sliding block 3011 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 3001.
Still include driving motor 4, driving motor 4 connects in lateral wall 101, and driving motor 4's output links to each other with lead screw 401 is fixed, and driving motor 4 is equipped with shaft coupling 4011 with the junction of lead screw 401.
First permeable plate 5, second permeable plate 501 are all equipped with first permeable hole 5001, are equipped with the second on the third permeable plate 502 and permeate water hole 5021, and first permeable hole 5001, second permeable hole 5021 respectively with the activated carbon phase-match in first filling tank, the second filling tank, the diameter of first permeable hole 5001 is greater than the diameter of second permeable hole 5021.
The first permeable plate 5 is rotatably connected with a first shielding plate 505 and a second shielding plate 506, the first shielding plate 505 is matched with the second filling slot, and the second shielding plate 506 is matched with the second filling slot.
When the water purifier is used by a user, water flows down from upstream and downstream through the water baffle 202, the second water permeable plate 501, the first water permeable plate 5 and the third water permeable plate 502, when the water flows through the first filling groove and the second filling groove, the water can be purified and impurities in water can be adsorbed through activated carbon in the first filling groove and the second filling groove, the diameter of activated carbon adsorption particles in the first filling groove is larger than that of activated carbon adsorption particles in the second filling groove, impurities with different diameters can be adsorbed, and the adsorption effect is better;
when water flows, under the action of the gravity of the water flow, the water flow drives the water baffle 202 to rotate, the water baffle 202 drives the water baffle shaft 2 to rotate, the water baffle shaft 2 drives the control plate 201 to rotate, the control plate 201 drives the limiting plate 301 to slide upwards, and the limiting plate 301 can be prevented from shaking through the sliding block 3011 and the sliding groove 3001;
when the limiting plate 301 moves upwards, under the action of the limiting groove 1002, the limiting plate 301 drives the driving plate 3 to slide towards the direction far away from the water blocking shaft 2, the first spring 303 extends, the second spring 4041 shortens, and further under the action of the first spring 303 and the second spring 4041, the water blocking plate 202 can be prevented from rotating at an overlarge angle, the flow rate of water flow can be reduced, and downstream objects can be prevented from being damaged by the overlarge flow rate of the water flow;
when water flow needs to be stopped, the driving motor 4 is controlled to rotate, the driving motor 4 drives the screw rod 401 to rotate through the coupler 4011, the screw rod 401 is in threaded connection with the pushing plate 402, the pushing plate 402 is connected in the side wall 101 in a sliding mode, the pushing plate 402 pushes the first pushing shaft 403 and the second pushing shaft 404 to move towards the water blocking shaft 2, the driving plate 3 slides, the limiting plate 301 moves downwards under the action of the limiting groove 1002, the control plate 201 rotates and resets, the control plate 201 is abutted, the control plate 201 is prevented from rotating, water flow is intercepted through the water blocking plate 202, and the water flow does not flow;
the device is convenient for control rivers flow and stop, can purify, adsorb impurity to the rivers that flow, and can cushion the rivers velocity of flow when rivers flow, prevents that the rivers potential energy from too big dashing out low reaches object.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 to 8, an ecological dam is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, a first rotating shaft 5011 is fixedly connected to the first permeable plate 5 and the second permeable plate 501, the first rotating shaft 5011 is rotatably connected to the side wall 101, a second rotating shaft 5022 is fixedly connected to the third permeable plate 502, the second rotating shaft 5022 is rotatably connected to the side wall 101, a second gear 408 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 5022, and the second gear 408 is rotatably connected to the side wall 101.
the wall-mounted type automatic lifting device is characterized by further comprising a first gear 406, the first gear 406 is rotatably connected to the side wall 101, the first gear 406 is connected with a second gear 408 through a second connecting rod 407, the second connecting rod 407 is located between the first gear 406 and the second gear 408, second connecting tooth grooves matched with the second gear 408 and the first gear 406 are respectively formed in the upper side and the lower side of the second connecting rod 407, a first connecting rod 405 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the second pushing shaft 404, of the pushing plate 402, the first connecting rod 405 is located on one side, far away from the second connecting rod 407, of the first gear 406, the first connecting rod 405 is connected to the side wall 101 in a sliding mode, and a first connecting tooth groove matched with the first gear 406 is formed in the first connecting rod 405.
The bottom of the first porous plate 5 is rotatably connected with a first telescopic rod 503, the bottom of the third porous plate 502 is rotatably connected with a second telescopic rod 504, and the second telescopic rod 504 is slidably connected in the first telescopic rod 503.
when the activated carbon is saturated in adsorption, the activated carbon needs to be replaced, when the activated carbon is replaced, the water baffle 202 is controlled to stop the water flow, the driving motor 4 is continuously controlled to rotate at the moment, the pushing plate 402 continues to drive the first pushing shaft 403 to slide, the second spring 4041 is compressed at the moment, and the limiting pressure on the control plate 201 is increased under the action of the second spring 4041, so that the water baffle 202 is further prevented from rotating;
At this time, the pushing plate 402 drives the first connecting rod 405 to slide, the first connecting gear groove on the first connecting rod 405 drives the first gear 406 to rotate, the first gear 406 drives the second connecting rod 407 to slide, that is, the moving directions of the first connecting rod 405 and the second connecting rod 407 are opposite, and the second connecting rod 407 drives the second gear 408 to rotate;
When the second gear 408 rotates, the second rotating shaft 5022 is driven to rotate, that is, the second gear 408 drives the third permeable plate 502 to rotate, and then the activated carbon in the second filling groove can be removed;
when the third porous plate 502 rotates, the second telescopic rod 504 is driven to slide in the first telescopic rod 503, and when the removal of the activated carbon in the second filling groove is finished, the second telescopic rod 504 slides to the maximum distance, that is, the third porous plate 502 drives the first porous plate 5 to rotate, so that the activated carbon in the first filling groove can be removed;
after the cleaning is finished, the driving motor 4 rotates reversely to reset the first and third permeable plates 5 and 502, and at the same time, the first and second shielding plates 505 and 506 are rotated to open the second and first filling grooves, so that the second and first filling grooves can be replenished with activated carbon, and the first and second shielding plates 505 and 506 can prevent impurities from entering the second and first filling grooves;
The device is convenient for change the active carbon impurity of filling the inslot.
The invention is convenient to control the flow and stop of the water flow, can purify and adsorb impurities to the flowing water flow, can buffer the flow velocity of the water flow when the water flow flows, prevents the potential energy of the water flow from excessively flushing down downstream objects, is convenient to replace the activated carbon when the activated carbon is saturated, and has simple operation.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the utility model provides an ecological dam, includes bottom plate (1), side wall (101), the both sides of bottom plate (1) all link to each other with side wall (101) is fixed, its characterized in that still includes a plurality of manger plate axles (2), manger plate axle (2) rotate to be connected on side wall (101), fixedly connected with breakwater (202) on manger plate axle (2), breakwater (202) are located between two side wall (101), the both ends of manger plate axle (2) are all rotated and are connected with control panel (201), control panel (201) rotate to be connected on side wall (101), be equipped with on side wall (101) with control panel (201) assorted draw-in groove (1001), still be equipped with sliding tray (1003) on side wall (101), sliding connection has drive plate (3) in sliding tray (1003), sliding connection has limiting plate (301) on drive plate (3), the limiting plate (301) is matched with the control plate (201), a limiting groove (1002) matched with the limiting plate (301) is formed in the side wall (101), a second pushing shaft (404) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the water blocking shaft (2), of the driving plate (3), a lead screw (401) is rotatably connected to the side wall (101), a pushing plate (402) is connected to the lead screw (401) in a threaded mode, and the pushing plate (402) is connected with the second pushing shaft (404);
Also comprises a first permeable plate (5), one side of the first permeable plate (5) close to the water blocking shaft (2) is provided with a second permeable plate (501), a first filling groove is arranged between the first permeable plate (5) and the second permeable plate (501), a third permeable plate (502) is arranged on one side of the first permeable plate (5) far away from the second permeable plate (501), a second filling groove is arranged between the first permeable plate (5) and the third permeable plate (502), the first filling groove and the second filling groove are filled with activated carbon, the first permeable plate (5), the second permeable plate (501) and the third permeable plate (502) are rotatably connected to the side wall (101), the bottom end of the first permeable plate (5) is connected with the bottom end of the third permeable plate (502), and both sides of the third water permeable plate (502) are connected with second gears (408), and the push plate (402) is connected with the second gears (408).
2. The ecological dam as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first rotating shaft (5011) is fixedly connected to the first permeable plate (5) and the second permeable plate (501), the first rotating shaft (5011) is rotatably connected to the side wall (101), a second rotating shaft (5022) is fixedly connected to the third permeable plate (502), the second rotating shaft (5022) is rotatably connected to the side wall (101), a second gear (408) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (5022), and the second gear (408) is rotatably connected to the side wall (101).
3. The ecological dam of claim 2, further comprising a first gear (406), the first gear (406) is rotatably connected to the side wall (101), the first gear (406) is connected with the second gear (408) through a second connecting rod (407), the second connecting rod (407) is located between the first gear (406) and the second gear (408), the upper side and the lower side of the second connecting rod (407) are respectively provided with a second connecting tooth slot matched with the second gear (408) and the first gear (406), one end of the pushing plate (402) far away from the second pushing shaft (404) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (405), the first connecting rod (405) is positioned on one side of the first gear (406) far away from the second connecting rod (407), the first connecting rod (405) is connected to the side wall (101) in a sliding mode, and a first connecting tooth groove matched with the first gear (406) is formed in the first connecting rod (405).
4. The ecological dam as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting groove (1002) is slidably connected with a spring connector (302), the spring connector (302) is located at a lower end of the limiting plate (301), the spring connector (302) is fixedly connected with the driving plate (3), one end of the limiting plate (301) close to the spring connector (302) is fixedly connected with a first spring (303), and one end of the first spring (303) far away from the limiting plate (301) is fixedly connected with the spring connector (302).
5. The ecological dam as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a first pushing shaft (403), wherein the first pushing shaft (403) is fixedly connected to the pushing plate (402), the second pushing shaft (404) is slidably connected to the inside of the first pushing shaft (403), a second spring (4041) is fixedly connected to an end of the first pushing shaft (403) far away from the pushing plate (402), and an end of the second spring (4041) far away from the first pushing shaft (403) is fixedly connected to the second pushing shaft (404).
6. the ecological dam as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting plate (301) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (3011), the driving plate (3) is provided with a sliding groove (3001) matched with the sliding block (3011), and the sliding block (3011) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (3001).
7. the ecological dam as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a driving motor (4), wherein the driving motor (4) is connected inside the side wall (101), the output end of the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (401), and a coupling (4011) is arranged at the connection position of the driving motor (4) and the screw rod (401).
8. the ecological dam as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first permeable plate (5) and the second permeable plate (501) are provided with first permeable holes (5001), the third permeable plate (502) is provided with second permeable holes (5021), the first permeable holes (5001) and the second permeable holes (5021) are respectively matched with activated carbon in the first filling groove and the second filling groove, and the diameter of the first permeable holes (5001) is greater than that of the second permeable holes (5021).
9. ecological dam according to claim 8, characterized in that the first permeable plate (5) is rotatably connected with a first shielding plate (505) and a second shielding plate (506), the first shielding plate (505) is matched with the second filling groove, and the second shielding plate (506) is matched with the second filling groove.
10. The ecological dam as claimed in claim 9, wherein a first telescopic rod (503) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the first water permeable plate (5), a second telescopic rod (504) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the third water permeable plate (502), and the second telescopic rod (504) is slidably connected inside the first telescopic rod (503).
CN201910883982.6A 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Ecological dam Withdrawn CN110563073A (en)

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CN112482314A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-12 张志强 Water retaining device is used in hydraulic engineering construction

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CN107620288A (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-01-23 华北水利水电大学 Louvered anti-flood wall
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JPH05285470A (en) * 1992-04-08 1993-11-02 Nippon Steel Metal Prod Co Ltd Water purifying device in intake port of concrete dam
CN103850225A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-06-11 武汉圣禹排水系统有限公司 Multistage middle shaft rapid flushing gate
KR20160131176A (en) * 2015-05-06 2016-11-16 나성민 A shutter dam
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CN112482314A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-12 张志强 Water retaining device is used in hydraulic engineering construction

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Application publication date: 20191213