CN110562364A - Control method and device of self-adaptive steering vehicle lamp and vehicle lamp - Google Patents

Control method and device of self-adaptive steering vehicle lamp and vehicle lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110562364A
CN110562364A CN201910884945.7A CN201910884945A CN110562364A CN 110562364 A CN110562364 A CN 110562364A CN 201910884945 A CN201910884945 A CN 201910884945A CN 110562364 A CN110562364 A CN 110562364A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
car
mounting seat
car lamp
lamp
motor
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Application number
CN201910884945.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周鸣
周玥榕
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Shanghai Lingyi Aviation Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Lingyi Aviation Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shanghai Lingyi Aviation Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Lingyi Aviation Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910884945.7A priority Critical patent/CN110562364A/en
Publication of CN110562364A publication Critical patent/CN110562364A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/34Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a control method and a control device of a self-adaptive steering lamp and the lamp, and the method comprises the following steps: s1: analyzing the current state of the car lamp mounting seat according to the inclination angle between the car lamp mounting seat and the horizontal plane; s2: if the car lamp mounting seat is in an inclined state, detecting a roll angle, a forward rake angle and a current running speed of the current car lamp mounting seat and a horizontal plane, and controlling the car lamp body to change in space posture relative to the car lamp mounting seat so as to enable the irradiation direction of the car lamp body to deflect towards the inner side of the curve and enable the car lamp to rotate in a roll angle compensation mode relative to the car lamp mounting seat, and/or controlling the irradiation direction of the car lamp body to deflect in a forward rake angle compensation mode relative to the forward rake angle of the car lamp mounting seat. The invention enables the car lamp body to deflect along with the inclination angle and the speed of the car lamp mounting seat so as to eliminate the visual field blind area during driving.

Description

Control method and device of self-adaptive steering vehicle lamp and vehicle lamp
Technical Field
the invention relates to the field of vehicle lamps, in particular to a self-adaptive steering vehicle lamp control method and device and a vehicle lamp.
Background
The motorcycle (battery car) turns to in the riding process is realized by moving the gravity center from the gravity center lines of front and rear wheels of the motorcycle (battery car) to the inner side of the curve, and the motorcycle body is toppled towards the inner side of the curve under the common condition. And the turning angle of the headstock is smaller than the actual turning arc. Furthermore, the vehicle lamp is installed on the vehicle frame, similar to an automobile. This causes a great difference between the direction of light irradiation and the direction of observation of the driver when the motorcycle is steered.
in the prior art, some automobiles adopt follow-up steering headlights (AFS), but a follow-up steering control system of the automobiles generally obtains data by a steering sensor installed on a steering wheel to obtain the steering radian, so as to control the irradiation direction of the light. However, this system is not suitable for motorcycles (electric vehicles).
disclosure of Invention
in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the application provides a self-adaptive steering vehicle lamp control method, a device and a vehicle lamp, which can enable a vehicle lamp body to be automatically adjusted according to the vehicle speed and the inclination angle of a vehicle lamp mounting seat, and can effectively compensate the irradiation blind area of the vehicle lamp in the driving process.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an adaptive steering lamp control method comprises the following steps:
s1: analyzing the current state of the car lamp mounting seat according to the inclination angle between the car lamp mounting seat and the horizontal plane;
S2: if the car lamp mounting seat is in an inclined state, detecting the roll angle, the forward rake angle and the running speed of the current car lamp mounting seat and the horizontal plane, and controlling the car lamp body to change the space posture relative to the car lamp mounting seat so as to enable the irradiation direction of the car lamp body to deflect towards the inner side of the curve and enable the car lamp body to rotate in a roll angle compensation mode relative to the car lamp mounting seat, and/or enabling the irradiation direction of the car lamp body to deflect in a forward rake angle compensation mode relative to the forward rake angle of the car lamp mounting seat.
further, the specific steps of deflecting the irradiation direction of the vehicle lamp body to the inner side of the curve are as follows:
S21: the turning radius r calculated according to the roll angle theta and the running speed v of the current vehicle lamp mounting seat is as follows:
F=m*v2/r (1);
F=m*g/tanθ (2);
I.e. r tan θ v2/g (3);
Wherein m is the mass of the vehicle, g is the gravitational acceleration, and F is the centripetal force;
s22: calculating an angular velocity ω, ω -v/r (4) when the lamp mounting seat turns, from the turning radius r and the running speed v in S21;
S23: calculating an included angle between the irradiation direction required by the lamp body and the forward direction of the steering of the lamp mounting seat as alpha according to the angular velocity omega during turning and a preset duration n in the step S22, wherein the included angle is alpha, and alpha is n omega/2 (5); s24: according to the step S23, the included angle alpha between the irradiation direction required by the vehicle lamp body and the steering advancing direction of the vehicle lamp mounting seat is controlled according to the requirement, and the vehicle lamp is controlled to deflect at the angle alpha relative to the inner side of the curve of the vehicle lamp mounting seat.
Further, when the car light mounting seat is fixed at the front end of the car body, the spatial attitude change of the car light body relative to the car body is controlled as follows:
the controller controls the car lamp body to perform roll angle compensation relative to the car body according to the roll angle of the car body;
The controller controls the car lamp body to perform front rake angle compensation relative to the car body according to the front rake angle of the car body;
The controller controls the car light body to deflect at the inner side of the curve relative to the car body according to the roll angle and the speed of the car body.
Further, when the car light mount pad is fixed in the locomotive, the space attitude change of the relative locomotive of control car light body is as follows:
the controller controls the car lamp body to perform roll angle compensation relative to the car head according to the roll angle of the car head;
And the controller controls the car lamp body to deflect at the inner side of the curve relative to the car head according to the roll angle and the speed of the car head.
The invention adopts the method, and realizes another technical scheme as follows:
a self-adaptive steering vehicle lamp control device comprises a controller, a driving mechanism, an inclination angle detection device and a speed detection device;
The driving mechanism is connected with the controller and is used for installing and fixing the car lamp;
the inclination angle detection device is used for detecting the side inclination angles of the two sides of the car lamp mounting seat and the horizontal plane and the front inclination angle of the front end of the car lamp mounting seat and the horizontal plane in the driving process of the car lamp mounting seat;
The speed detection device is used for detecting the speed in the driving process;
The controller controls the driving mechanism to drive the car lamp to change the space posture relative to the car lamp mounting seat according to the side inclination angle, the speed and/or the front inclination angle, so that the irradiation direction of the car lamp body deflects towards the inner side of a curve in the horizontal direction during turning driving, the car lamp body performs compensation rotation relative to the side inclination angle of the car lamp mounting seat, and/or the irradiation direction of the car lamp body performs compensation deflection in the vertical direction relative to the front inclination angle of the car lamp mounting seat.
In one embodiment, the driving mechanism is a holder, and the holder is used for mounting a vehicle lamp;
the holder comprises a first motor, a second motor and a third motor; the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are respectively connected with the controller;
The controller drives the first motor to drive the car lamp to deflect horizontally relative to the side inclination direction of the car lamp mounting seat according to the side inclination angle and the speed of the car lamp mounting seat;
The controller drives the second motor to drive the vehicle lamp to make forward inclination angle compensation deflection in the vertical direction relative to the reverse direction of the forward inclination direction of the vehicle lamp mounting seat according to the forward inclination angle of the vehicle lamp mounting seat;
And the controller drives the third motor to drive the car lamp to rotate in a direction opposite to the side inclination direction of the car lamp mounting seat in a compensation manner according to the side inclination angle of the car lamp mounting seat.
in one embodiment, the head comprises a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm;
the first connecting arm is connected with the first motor and the third motor;
the second connecting arm is connected with the first motor and the second motor;
The controller controls the first motor to drive the first connecting arm to rotate along the horizontal plane direction, so that the first connecting arm drives the car lamp body to deflect in the horizontal direction;
The controller controls the second motor to drive the second connecting arm to rotate along the vertical surface direction, so that the second connecting arm drives the car lamp body to deflect in the vertical direction.
in one embodiment, the holder further comprises a holder bracket, and the holder bracket is provided with a first movable part, a second movable part and a third movable part;
the first movable part is connected with the first motor; the second movable part is connected with the second motor; the third movable part is connected with the third motor;
The controller controls the first motor to drive the first movable part to rotate along the horizontal plane direction, so that the first movable part drives the irradiation direction of the car lamp body to deflect in the horizontal direction;
The controller controls the second motor to drive the second movable part to rotate along the vertical plane direction, so that the second movable part drives the car lamp body to deflect in the vertical direction;
the controller controls the third motor to drive the third movable part to rotate so that the third movable part drives the car lamp body to rotate.
Further, the device also comprises a control keyboard, wherein the control keyboard is connected with the controller; the controller is used for inputting relevant parameters of the vehicle lamp light source part so as to enable the controller to execute corresponding operations according to the relevant parameters.
the technical scheme of the invention is further realized as follows:
A car lamp adopts the self-adaptive steering car lamp control device, and further comprises a controller, a holder, a car lamp body and a lamp shade; the holder is arranged inside the lampshade, and the car lamp body is arranged on the holder; the controller respectively with car light body with the cloud platform circuit is connected.
further, the holder is provided with a fixed base; the fixed base is used for supporting the holder bracket to be vertically arranged in the lampshade.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
compared with the traditional motorcycle (battery car) fixed headlamp, the motorcycle lamp is arranged on the motorcycle or the battery car, and the irradiation height of the initial light source part of the motorcycle lamp can be adjusted according to the height of a rider; the car light mode can be set to realize a fixed mode or a self-adaptive mode; meanwhile, the control mode of the motorcycle lamp body can be rotated according to the installation position of the motorcycle lamp body, and the control keyboard controls the on and off of the motorcycle lamp; the motorcycle lamp automatically adjusts the space posture according to the speed, the side inclination angle and the front inclination angle of the lamp mounting seat, and reduces the dead zone irradiated by the rider in the process of running on a curve, so that the motorcycle lamp is safer to ride.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the inclination of a lamp mounting base according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a lamp mounting base and a lamp according to the present invention; schematic diagram of the adaptive steering lamp control apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the vehicle speed and the illumination direction of the vehicle lamp according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the adaptive steering lamp control apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cradle head structure according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an application of another embodiment of the present invention.
description of reference numerals: 100-a car lamp body, 200-a controller, 300-a driving mechanism, 400-an inclination angle detection device, 500-a speed detection device, 600-a control keyboard, 311-a first motor, 312-a second motor, 313-a third motor, 321-a first connecting arm, 322-a second connecting arm, 331-a first movable part, 332-a second movable part, 333-a third movable part, 334-a fixed base and 700-a lamp shade.
Detailed Description
the following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the detailed description set forth herein is merely illustrative and explanatory of the invention and is not restrictive thereof.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a method for controlling an adaptive steering lamp body 100. In order to facilitate the rider to use the lamp body 100, the various components are mounted and arranged, and then the adaptive steering function of the lamp body 100 is realized through the following steps.
The invention provides a control method of a self-adaptive steering lamp, which particularly realizes the irradiation posture of a lamp body 100 from the following steps:
s1: analyzing the current state of the car lamp mounting seat according to the inclination angle between the car lamp mounting seat and the horizontal plane; specifically, the controller 200 determines the current state of the lamp mounting base according to the inclination angle generated with the horizontal plane measured by the inclination angle detecting means. The lamp mounting base is used for fixedly mounting and connecting the lamp body 100 and the vehicle.
S2: if the car lamp mounting seat is in an inclined state, detecting the roll angle, the forward tilt angle and the running speed of the current car lamp mounting seat and the horizontal plane, and driving the car lamp body 100 to make a spatial attitude change relative to the car lamp mounting seat by controlling the driving mechanism 300, so that the irradiation direction of the car lamp body 100 deflects towards the inner side of a curve, the car lamp body 100 makes roll angle compensation rotation relative to the car lamp mounting seat, and/or the irradiation direction of the car lamp body 100 makes forward tilt angle compensation deflection relative to the forward tilt angle of the car lamp mounting seat.
Specifically, the controller 200 measures the current vehicle lamp mount attitude, i.e., the roll angle θ and/or the forward angle β with the horizontal plane, based on the inclination angle detection means 400, and further measures the current traveling speed v based on the speed detection means 500; the controller 200 controls the driving mechanism 30 to perform corresponding driving measures according to the roll angle θ, the forward tilt angle β and the traveling speed v of the lamp mounting base, and further drives the output ends of the first motor 311, the second motor 312 and the third motor 313 to move.
and controlling the vehicle lamp body 100 to make a roll angle theta compensation rotation theta angle relative to the vehicle lamp mounting base according to the roll angle theta of the current vehicle lamp mounting base. Specifically, because the car light body 100 is rotated in the car light mount pad is taken along when the slope, car light body 100 is because the light type structure of the illumination of car light body 100 when rotating, make the distance light be in the top, thereby cause the vertigo for the pedestrian of opposite side easily, cause the accident, consequently through car light body 100 to the bend outside rotation theta angle, the relative car light mount pad of car light body 100 makes the roll angle theta compensation rotation promptly, resume to the gesture of shining of car light body 100 under normal condition, the passing beam shines in the top of distance light promptly, thereby avoid because turn to the accident hidden danger that causes.
in the present embodiment, the specific steps of deflecting the irradiation direction of the lamp body 100 toward the inside of the curve are as follows:
s21: the turning radius r calculated according to the roll angle theta and the running speed v of the current vehicle lamp mounting seat is as follows:
By: f ═ m × v2/r (1);
F=m*g/tanθ (2);
To give, r ═ tan θ v2/g (3);
wherein m is the mass of the vehicle, g is the gravitational acceleration, and F is the centripetal force;
S22: calculating an angular velocity ω, ω -v/r (4) when the lamp mounting seat turns, from the turning radius r and the running speed v in S21;
S23: calculating an included angle between the required irradiation direction of the lamp body 100 and the forward direction of the steering of the lamp mounting seat as alpha according to the angular velocity omega during turning and a preset duration n in the step S22, wherein the included angle is alpha, and alpha is n omega/2 (5);
As shown in fig. 2, the included angle at the inner side of the curve is the required irradiation direction of the vehicle lamp body 100;
s24: and according to the included angle alpha between the required irradiation direction of the lamp light source part and the steering advancing direction of the lamp mounting seat in the S23, controlling the lamp light source part to deflect at the angle alpha relative to the inner side of the curve of the lamp mounting seat.
According to the forward inclination angle beta of the current vehicle lamp mounting seat, the forward inclination of the vehicle lamp body 100 relative to the vehicle lamp mounting seat is controlled to make a compensation angle beta of the reverse forward inclination angle beta. Specifically, for example, when the vehicle runs on a slope or a bumpy road, the lamp mounting base tilts up and down along with the rise and fall of the road, so that the irradiation direction of the lamp body 100 is changed. When the vehicle lamp body 100 is obliquely irradiated upwards, the head-on pedestrian can be dazzled, so that an accident is caused; when the lamp body 100 is inclined downward, the direction of illumination of the lamp body 100 does not facilitate the rider to observe the road, thereby easily causing the rider to cause an accident. Therefore, when going up or down a slope or on a bumpy road, the control lamp body 100 can compensate the front end up-down inclination angle β.
in one embodiment, the lamp mount is fixed to the front end of the vehicle body, in this case, the lamp mount is fixed to the vehicle beam. It can be understood that when the lamp body 100 is disposed on the vehicle body, the lamp body 100 changes with the change of the vehicle body. The controller 200 receives the inclination angle detection device 400 to measure the side angle and the front inclination angle of the vehicle body and the horizontal direction in the riding process; the controller 200 receives the speed detection device 500 to measure the driving speed during riding; the controller 200 controls the irradiation direction of the car lamp body 100 to deflect on the horizontal plane according to the roll angle and the speed of the car body, controls the driving mechanism 300 to drive the car lamp body 100 to rotate in a compensation mode relative to the roll angle of the car lamp mounting seat according to the roll angle of the car body, and controls the driving mechanism 300 to drive the car lamp body 100 to deflect in a compensation mode in the vertical direction according to the front rake angle of the car body, so that a rider can clearly observe the road condition of a target road in the riding process, and riding safety is improved.
In another embodiment, when the lamp body 100 is mounted on the head of the vehicle, the lamp changes with the change of the head of the vehicle. The controller 200 receives the inclination angle detection device 400 to measure the side angle and the front inclination angle of the bicycle head and the horizontal direction in the riding process; the controller 200 receives the speed detection device 500 to measure the driving speed during riding; the controller 200 controls the irradiation direction of the car lamp body 100 to deflect on the horizontal plane according to the roll angle and the speed of the car head, controls the driving mechanism 300 to drive the car lamp body 100 to rotate in a compensation mode relative to the roll angle of the car head according to the roll angle of the car head, and controls the driving mechanism 300 to drive the car lamp body 100 to deflect in a compensation mode in the vertical direction according to the front rake angle of the car head, so that a rider can clearly observe the road condition of a target road in the riding process, and riding safety is improved.
further, according to the above method, the control device of the adaptive steering lamp body 100 provided by the present invention specifically includes, as shown in fig. 1-2, a controller 200, a driving mechanism 300, an inclination angle detection device 400, and a speed detection device 500. The driving mechanism 300 is connected to the controller 200 and the lamp body 100, and the driving mechanism 300 is used to fixedly mount the lamp 10, so that the controller 200 controls the driving mechanism 300 to drive the lamp 100 to make a spatial attitude change with respect to the lamp mount. Generally, turn to in the process of riding and realize through removing the focus from the front rear wheel focus line to the bend inboard, need be through to the inboard dump car lamp mount pad of bend under the general condition for realize the purpose of turning through the car light mount pad of inclining, car light mount pad fixed mounting is usually in automobile body or locomotive, and when the car light mount pad was fixed in the locomotive, the turned angle of locomotive was less than the circular arc that actually turns to. When the lamp mount is fixed to the vehicle body, the resulting irradiation direction of the lamp body during steering is greatly different from the viewing direction of the rider. In addition, when the vehicle runs on a slope or a bumpy road, the front end of the vehicle lamp mounting seat inclines upwards or downwards along with the fluctuation of the road, so that the irradiation direction of the vehicle lamp body is different from the observation direction of a rider, and safety accidents are easy to happen. Therefore, the present invention provides an adaptive steering lamp control device for mounting the lamp body 100.
Further, the device also comprises a control keyboard 600. The control keyboard 600 is connected to the controller 200, and is used for inputting the relevant parameters of the vehicle lamp body 100 on the control keyboard 600, so that the controller 200 executes the corresponding operation according to the input relevant parameters. Specifically, several pre-made parameters of the vehicle lamp body 100 may be input on the control keyboard 600. For example, because the high specification of car light mount pad is different, the initial setting requirement of different riders to car light body 100 is different at the in-process of riding, for example, sets for the initial height of a car light through control keyboard 600 to satisfy the riders of different needs, and then improve the security of riders at the in-process of riding. For example, when the lamp body 100 is mounted on the lamp mounting seat and the lamp mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the vehicle body or the vehicle head, the rotation angle of the lamp body 100 is different, and the lamp body or the vehicle head needs to be set in advance. In addition, the irradiation angle position of the vehicle lamp body 100 can be set, and the irradiation direction of the vehicle lamp body 100 can be regulated to any position from near to far according to the requirement of a rider; in addition, since the speed during riding is always in a changing state, the fixed time length n is required to be set by controlling the rotation of the lamp body 100, and is set by the control keyboard 600, which is not very long.
in order to adapt to the traditional vehicle type, the control device is set to a fixed mode and an adaptive mode, wherein the fixed mode is consistent with the traditional vehicle lamp mode, and the adaptive mode is the technical point to be described in the invention. The control keyboard 600 sends a control signal to the controller 200 to realize the turning on or off of the adaptive steering function of the device. When the adaptive function is turned off, the lamp body 100 is fixed to the lamp mount base as is conventional; the conventional car light body is disposed at the front end of the car body or the car head, and the driving mechanism 300 of the device is also mounted at the front end of the car body or the car head. When the adaptive function is turned on, the lamp body 100 has an adaptive steering function, and of course, the mode selection is based on the rider's needs, and it is generally preferable to turn on the adaptive steering function for safety reasons when the light is dim. In addition, the control keypad 600 may also transmit an instruction to the controller 200 to control the turning on and off of the lamp body 100. Further, the control keyboard 600 may also be dynamically calibrated to allow the rider to use the vehicle light of the present invention more safely and conveniently.
Further, as shown in fig. 4-5, in the present application, the driving mechanism 30 is a cradle head for installing the car light 10, and correspondingly, the position of the cradle head is consistent with that of the conventional car light, and the cradle head is fixedly installed on the car light installation seat, which is arranged at the front end of the car body or on the car head, and is adapted to the position of the car light in the common car type. The holder comprises a first motor 311, a second motor 312 and a third motor 313; the first motor 311, the second motor 312, and the third motor 313 are respectively connected to the controller 200, so that the controller 200 can simultaneously control the first motor 311, the second motor 312, and the third motor 313. Specifically, the controller 200 drives the first motor 311 to rotate according to the roll angle θ between the vehicle lamp mounting seat and the horizontal plane and the current speed v, so as to drive the irradiation direction of the vehicle lamp body 100 to deflect horizontally relative to the vehicle lamp mounting seat; the controller 200 drives the second motor 312 to rotate according to the forward inclination angle between the vehicle lamp mounting seat and the horizontal plane, so as to drive the irradiation direction of the vehicle lamp body 100 to make vertical compensation deflection relative to the vehicle lamp mounting seat; the controller 200 drives the third motor 313 to rotate according to the inclination angle of the lamp mounting base relative to the horizontal plane, so as to drive the irradiation direction of the lamp body 100 to rotate in a compensation manner relative to the inclination angle of the lamp mounting base.
in summary, controlling the car light body 100 to change the spatial attitude relative to the car light mounting seat includes: the controller 200 controls the car lamp body 100 to perform roll angle compensation relative to the car lamp mounting base according to the roll angle of the car lamp mounting base; the controller 200 controls the vehicle lamp body 100 to perform the front rake compensation relative to the vehicle lamp mounting base according to the front rake of the vehicle lamp mounting base; the controller 200 controls the lamp body 100 to deflect toward the inside of the curve with respect to the lamp mounting base according to the roll angle and speed of the lamp mounting base.
In this example, the pan-tilt adopts a three-axis pan-tilt, and the three motors in different directions of the pan-tilt are controlled to drive the control of the car light body 100.
in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the head further comprises a first connecting arm 321 and a second connecting arm 322. The first connecting arm 321 connects the first motor 311 and the third motor 313, and the second connecting arm 322 connects the first motor 311 and the second motor 312. The controller 200 controls the first motor 311 to drive the first connecting arm 321 to rotate in the horizontal plane direction, so that the first connecting arm 321 drives the car lamp body 100 to rotate in the horizontal plane direction, thereby driving the deflection change of the irradiation direction of the car lamp body 100 in the horizontal direction relative to the car lamp mounting seat; the controller controls the second motor 312 to drive the second connecting arm 322 to rotate in the vertical plane direction, so as to drive the irradiation direction of the vehicle lamp body 100 to change in a deflection in the vertical direction relative to the vehicle lamp mounting seat; the controller 200 controls the third motor 313 to rotate, and since the third motor 313 is directly connected to the lamp body 100, the third motor 313 directly drives the lamp body 100 to rotate after rotating, thereby driving the lamp body 100 to rotate for compensating the roll angle of the lamp mounting base.
Of course, in the present embodiment, the lamp cover 700 is disposed outside the lamp body 100, and after the lamp cover 700 and the lamp body 100 are processed and integrated, the lamp cover 700 is fixedly connected and mounted on the holder, and further, the change of the irradiation direction of the lamp body 100 is controlled by controlling the posture change of the lamp cover 700.
Further, after the rider sends a start signal instruction to the controller 200 through the control keyboard 600, the device starts and adjusts the vehicle lamp body 100 to the optimal posture according to the signal instruction sent by the control keyboard 600, and then real-time monitoring is performed during driving. Specifically, the controller 200 controls the second motor 312 to rotate during riding to maintain the lamp body 100 in an optimal position with respect to the vertical direction; in a turning state, the controller 200 controls the first motor 311 to rotate to drive the first connecting arm 321 to rotate in a horizontal plane, so that the irradiation direction of the vehicle lamp body 100 is horizontally deflected; the controller 200 controls the third motor 313 to rotate to compensate for the angle of the lamp-mount-side inclination, i.e., to rotate the lamp body 100 outward of the curve. Further, because the light type characteristic of shining in the car light body 100, can divide the light type of shining into the but high beam of low beam, the low beam belongs to and is close to the short-beam, and the high beam belongs to long light, for safe riding, the low beam setting is in the top of high beam usually. After the car light mount pad slope, the high beam position is gone up and is changeed, and the high beam is direct to shine above, if the place ahead has someone, then shine to the place ahead personnel when the high beam, easily causes dizzy to the people, and easily causes traffic accident. Therefore, the controller 200 drives the third motor 313 to rotate, so as to drive the vehicle lamp body 100 to rotate in a compensation manner relative to the roll angle of the vehicle lamp mounting seat, thereby offsetting the roll angle of the vehicle lamp mounting seat, so that the low beam is always positioned above the high beam.
When going up and down a slope or being in a bumpy state, the front end of the vehicle lamp mounting seat is enabled to be in an upward-inclining or downward-inclining state, the controller 200 controls the second motor 312 to rotate in the vertical direction to drive the vertical surface of the second connecting arm 322 to rotate, so that the vehicle lamp body 100 is driven to generate vertical direction displacement change, the controller 200 controls the rotating angle of the second motor 312 to be the compensation angle for upward or downward inclining of the vehicle lamp mounting seat, and the irradiation direction of the vehicle lamp body 100 is driven to be in forward inclination angle compensation deflection.
further, the tilt angle detection device 400 may employ a solid pendulum tilt angle sensor for measuring the tilt angle of the car light mount; the speed detection device 500 can adopt a GPS speed measurement device, a Beidou speed measurement device or a speed sensor installed on the front wheel, and is used for measuring the speed in the riding process.
additionally, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 7-9, to fit an existing vehicle, a pan/tilt head is provided inside the lamp enclosure. Specifically, the cradle head and the vehicle lamp body 100 are disposed inside the lamp housing, the cradle head includes a cradle head support, in addition to the first motor 311, the second motor 312, and the third motor 313, the cradle head support is provided with a fixed base 334 and a plurality of moving portions, the fixed base and the plurality of moving portions are used for being fixed inside the lamp housing, and the plurality of moving portions are the first moving portion 331, the second moving portion 332, and the third moving portion 333, respectively. The first movable portion 331 is connected to the first motor 311, the second movable portion 332 is connected to the second motor 312, the third movable portion 333 is connected to the third motor 313, and the controller 200 controls the first motor 311 to drive the first movable portion 331 to rotate along the horizontal plane direction, so that the first movable portion 331 drives the irradiation direction of the vehicle lamp body 100 to deflect in the horizontal direction; the controller 200 controls the second motor 312 to drive the second movable portion 332 to rotate in the vertical direction, so that the second movable portion 332 drives the irradiation direction of the vehicle lamp body 100 to deflect in the vertical direction; the controller 200 controls the third motor 313 to drive the third movable portion 333 to rotate, so that the third movable portion 333 drives the lamp to rotate, and the lamp body 100 is fixedly mounted on the third movable portion 333.
as shown in fig. 9, in a lamp for a motorcycle, a lamp body 100 is mounted at the front end of the motorcycle, specifically, the lamp body 100 and a holder are provided in a lamp housing 700, and the lamp body 100 is provided on the holder. Further, the cradle head is provided with a fixed base 334, so that the cradle head drives the car light body 100 to perform various posture changes when performing various posture changes in space.
specifically, the lampshade of the cover-shaped structure is made of a light-transmitting material, so that light emitted by the lamp light source part inside the lampshade can be projected.
the present invention has been described in terms of specific examples, which are provided to aid understanding of the invention and are not intended to be limiting. For a person skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions, modifications or substitutions may be made according to the idea of the invention.

Claims (11)

1. a control method of an adaptive steering lamp is characterized by comprising the following steps:
S1: analyzing the current state of the car lamp mounting seat according to the inclination angle between the car lamp mounting seat and the horizontal plane;
s2: if the car lamp mounting seat is in an inclined state, detecting a roll angle, a forward rake angle and a current running speed of the current car lamp mounting seat and a horizontal plane, and controlling the car lamp body to change in space posture relative to the car lamp mounting seat so as to enable the irradiation direction of the car lamp body to deflect towards the inner side of the curve and enable the car lamp to rotate in a roll angle compensation mode relative to the car lamp mounting seat, and/or controlling the irradiation direction of the car lamp body to deflect in a forward rake angle compensation mode relative to the forward rake angle of the car lamp mounting seat.
2. the control method of the adaptive steering lamp according to claim 1, wherein the step of deflecting the irradiation direction of the lamp body to the inside of the curve is as follows:
s21: the turning radius r calculated according to the roll angle theta and the running speed v of the current vehicle lamp mounting seat is as follows:
F=m*v2/r (1);
F=m*g/tanθ (2);
that is, r ═ tan θ v2/g (3);
Wherein m is the mass of the vehicle body, g is the gravity acceleration, and F is the centripetal force during deflection;
s22: calculating an angular velocity ω, ω -v/r (4) when the lamp mounting seat turns, from the turning radius r and the running speed v in S21;
s23: calculating an included angle between the irradiation direction required by the lamp body and the forward direction of the steering of the lamp mounting seat as alpha according to the angular velocity omega during turning and a preset duration n in the step S22, wherein the included angle is alpha, and alpha is n omega/2 (5);
S24: according to the step S23, the included angle alpha between the irradiation direction required by the vehicle lamp body and the advancing direction of the steering of the vehicle lamp mounting seat is controlled according to the requirement, and the vehicle lamp body is controlled to deflect at the angle alpha relative to the inner side of the curve of the vehicle lamp mounting seat.
3. The control method of an adaptive steering lamp according to claim 2, wherein when the lamp mount is fixed to the front end of the vehicle body, the spatial attitude of the lamp body with respect to the vehicle body is controlled to change as follows:
the controller controls the car lamp body to perform roll angle compensation relative to the car body according to the roll angle of the car body;
The controller controls the car lamp body to perform front rake angle compensation relative to the car body according to the front rake angle of the car body;
the controller controls the car light body to deflect at the inner side of the curve relative to the car body according to the roll angle and the speed of the car body.
4. the control method of the adaptive steering lamp according to claim 2, wherein when the lamp mounting base is fixed to the vehicle head, the spatial attitude of the lamp body relative to the vehicle head is controlled to change as follows:
the controller controls the car lamp body to perform roll angle compensation relative to the car head according to the roll angle of the car head;
And the controller controls the car lamp body to deflect at the inner side of the curve relative to the car head according to the roll angle and the speed of the car head.
5. A control device of a self-adaptive steering car light is characterized by comprising a controller, a driving mechanism, a tilt angle detection device and a speed detection device;
the driving mechanism is connected with the controller and is used for installing and fixing the car lamp body;
The inclination angle detection device is used for detecting the side inclination angles of the two sides of the car lamp mounting seat and the horizontal plane and the front inclination angle of the front end of the car lamp mounting seat and the horizontal plane in the driving process of the car lamp mounting seat;
the speed detection device is used for detecting the speed in the driving process;
the controller controls the driving mechanism to drive the car lamp body to change the space posture relative to the car lamp mounting seat according to the side inclination angle, the speed and/or the front inclination angle, so that the irradiation direction of the car lamp body deflects towards the inner side of a curve in the horizontal direction and the car lamp body rotates in a compensation mode relative to the side inclination angle of the car lamp mounting seat when the car lamp runs in a turning mode, and/or the irradiation direction of the car lamp body deflects in a compensation mode relative to the front inclination angle of the car lamp mounting seat in the vertical direction.
6. the control device of the adaptive steering vehicle lamp according to claim 5, wherein the driving mechanism is a cradle head for mounting the vehicle lamp;
the holder comprises a first motor, a second motor and a third motor; the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are respectively connected with the controller;
the controller drives the first motor to drive the car lamp body to deflect horizontally relative to the side inclination direction of the car lamp mounting seat according to the side inclination angle and the speed of the car lamp mounting seat;
the controller drives the second motor to drive the car lamp body to do forward inclination angle compensation deflection in the vertical direction relative to the reverse direction of the forward inclination direction of the car lamp mounting seat according to the forward inclination angle of the car lamp mounting seat;
The controller drives the third motor to drive the car lamp body to rotate in a side inclination angle compensation mode relative to the opposite direction of the side inclination direction of the car lamp mounting seat according to the side inclination angle of the car lamp mounting seat.
7. The control device of an adaptive steering light according to claim 6, wherein the pan head comprises a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm;
The first connecting arm is connected with the first motor and the third motor;
the second connecting arm is connected with the first motor and the second motor;
the controller controls the first motor to drive the first connecting arm to rotate along the horizontal plane direction, so that the first connecting arm drives the car lamp body to deflect in the horizontal direction;
the controller controls the second motor to drive the second connecting arm to rotate along the vertical surface direction, so that the second connecting arm drives the car lamp body to deflect in the vertical direction.
8. the control device of the adaptive steering vehicle lamp according to claim 6, wherein the cradle head comprises a cradle head support, and a first movable part, a second movable part and a third movable part are arranged on the cradle head support;
the first movable part is connected with the first motor; the second movable part is connected with the second motor; the third movable part is connected with the third motor;
the controller controls the first motor to drive the first movable part to rotate along the horizontal plane direction, so that the first movable part drives the irradiation direction of the car lamp body to deflect in the horizontal direction;
the controller controls the second motor to drive the second movable part to rotate along the vertical plane direction, so that the second movable part drives the car lamp body to deflect in the vertical direction;
the controller controls the third motor to drive the third movable part to rotate so that the third movable part drives the car lamp body to rotate.
9. the control device for an adaptive steering lamp according to claim 5, further comprising a control keypad, the control keypad being connected to the controller; the controller is used for inputting relevant parameters of the vehicle lamp so as to enable the controller to execute corresponding operations according to the relevant parameters.
10. A vehicle lamp, which adopts the control device of the self-adaptive steering vehicle lamp as claimed in any one of claims 5 to 9, characterized by further comprising a controller, a holder, a vehicle lamp body and a lamp shade; the holder is arranged inside the lampshade, and the car lamp body is arranged on the holder; the controller respectively with car light body with the cloud platform circuit is connected.
11. the vehicular lamp according to claim 10, wherein the holder is provided with a fixed base; the fixed base is used for supporting the holder bracket to be vertically arranged in the lampshade.
CN201910884945.7A 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 Control method and device of self-adaptive steering vehicle lamp and vehicle lamp Pending CN110562364A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111268007A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-06-12 衢州市云端智能科技有限公司 Motorcycle headlight follow-up steering system
CN113911236A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-01-11 江苏爱玛车业科技有限公司 Vehicle lamp control device
WO2024041886A1 (en) * 2022-08-25 2024-02-29 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Motorcycle, and method for operating a holding device of a headlight of a motorcycle

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CN203580754U (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-05-07 哈尔滨理工大学 Automobile headlamp follow-up steering system based on cloud terrace
CN103796874A (en) * 2011-08-01 2014-05-14 比亚乔公司 Regulation system of headlights in tilting vehicle with roll mechanism
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FR2844759B1 (en) * 2002-09-20 2007-04-06 Ecole Nationale D Ingenieurs D GYROSTABLE HEADLIGHT FOR MOTORCYCLE
DE102010030675A1 (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-05 Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha, Kobe-Shi Bank angle detecting system for use in headlight device of motorcycle, has bank angle calculating unit determining bank angle, where roll rate calculates angular speed around longitudinal axis obtained on basis of angular velocity
CN103068669A (en) * 2010-08-18 2013-04-24 品质电子设计公司 Headlight for a two-wheeled vehicle
CN103796874A (en) * 2011-08-01 2014-05-14 比亚乔公司 Regulation system of headlights in tilting vehicle with roll mechanism
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111268007A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-06-12 衢州市云端智能科技有限公司 Motorcycle headlight follow-up steering system
CN111268007B (en) * 2020-02-27 2021-05-18 衢州市云端智能科技有限公司 Motorcycle headlight follow-up steering system
CN113911236A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-01-11 江苏爱玛车业科技有限公司 Vehicle lamp control device
WO2024041886A1 (en) * 2022-08-25 2024-02-29 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Motorcycle, and method for operating a holding device of a headlight of a motorcycle

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