CN110562197A - Vehicle authorization method and vehicle authorization system - Google Patents
Vehicle authorization method and vehicle authorization system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110562197A CN110562197A CN201910859303.1A CN201910859303A CN110562197A CN 110562197 A CN110562197 A CN 110562197A CN 201910859303 A CN201910859303 A CN 201910859303A CN 110562197 A CN110562197 A CN 110562197A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/20—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
- B60R25/24—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using electronic identifiers containing a code not memorised by the user
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2325/00—Indexing scheme relating to vehicle anti-theft devices
- B60R2325/10—Communication protocols, communication systems of vehicle anti-theft devices
- B60R2325/101—Bluetooth
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a vehicle authorization method and a vehicle authorization system.A terminal corresponding to an executive of a service to be authorized receives a vehicle Bluetooth name, a Bluetooth matching code and a vehicle authority code from a cloud server; performing communication connection pairing with a vehicle Bluetooth module by using the Bluetooth name and the Bluetooth matching code; and when the pairing is successful, the vehicle permission code is sent to the vehicle in a Bluetooth communication mode, so that the vehicle judges whether the terminal has the permission or not according to the vehicle permission code. The vehicle authority codes are transmitted in a Bluetooth communication mode, so that whether the vehicle verification terminal has the authority or not is facilitated. The verification of the vehicle permission code is equivalent to the verification of a key for opening the related permission of the service to be authorized of the vehicle, and a vehicle owner does not need to deliver a real key, so that the vehicle authorization efficiency is improved; in addition, the risk that the real key is copied is avoided, and the safety factor of the vehicle is improved. The vehicle with the authorization mode does not need to be networked, and the vehicle authority code can be obtained only in a Bluetooth communication mode to prevent network attack, so that the safety of the vehicle in the authorization process is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a vehicle authorization method and a vehicle authorization system.
Background
along with the gradual improvement of the living standard of people, the number of the used automobiles is increased day by day. Some vehicle-related services, such as car wash services, valet services, services for transporting goods to a trunk of a car, and the like, are vigorously developed.
at present, car owners usually give car keys to hands of service executing personnel (such as car washers, drivers, couriers, and the like) so that the service executing personnel can carry out related services in the process of holding the car keys. However, if the owner hands over the car key to the service operator in a face-to-face manner, the owner is required to physically contact the service operator, which affects the efficiency of both parties. If the vehicle key is arranged at a certain specific position and is subsequently taken by a service executive, the vehicle key has the risk of being copied, and the safety of the vehicle is reduced. At present, how to efficiently and safely authorize the vehicle temporarily to the executive personnel of the vehicle-related business becomes a technical problem which needs to be solved urgently in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above problems, the present application provides a vehicle authorization method and a vehicle authorization system, so that a vehicle owner efficiently and safely authorizes a vehicle to an executive member of a service to be authorized related to the vehicle, so that the executive member of the service to be authorized smoothly carries out the service to be authorized after obtaining authorization.
The embodiment of the application discloses the following technical scheme:
In a first aspect, the present application provides a vehicle authorization method, which is applied to a first terminal, where the first terminal is a terminal corresponding to an executive of a service to be authorized, and the method includes:
Receiving a Bluetooth name, a Bluetooth matching code and a vehicle permission code of a vehicle from a cloud server;
performing communication connection pairing with a Bluetooth module of the vehicle by using the Bluetooth name and the Bluetooth matching code;
And when the pairing is successful, the vehicle permission code is sent to the vehicle in a Bluetooth communication mode, so that the vehicle can judge whether the first terminal has the permission or not according to the vehicle permission code.
Optionally, the receiving, from the cloud server, the bluetooth name, the bluetooth matching code, and the vehicle permission code of the vehicle specifically includes:
Receiving an order of the service to be authorized issued by the cloud server; the order includes information of the vehicle, the information of the vehicle including: the position, the license plate number, the Bluetooth name, the Bluetooth matching code and the vehicle permission code.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a vehicle authorization method, applied to a vehicle, the method including:
Acquiring a vehicle permission code sent by a first terminal in a Bluetooth communication mode; the first terminal is a terminal corresponding to an executive member of a service to be authorized;
And judging whether the vehicle authority code is the same as the own vehicle authority code, if so, determining that the first terminal has the authority, and starting the vehicle function corresponding to the authority.
Optionally, the vehicle permission code is generated by a cloud server according to a preset algorithm, and before the first terminal sends the vehicle permission code, the first terminal obtains the vehicle permission code through the cloud server;
the vehicle authority code is generated for the vehicle according to the preset algorithm; or the vehicle authority code is generated by the cloud server according to the preset algorithm, and the vehicle receives the vehicle authority code sent by the cloud server before judging whether the vehicle authority code is the same as the vehicle authority code.
optionally, the authority includes a function authority, and further includes a time authority and/or a time authority.
Optionally, the service to be authorized is a car washing service or a designated driving service;
If the functional right comprises: the authority of opening the vehicle door, then the opening the vehicle function that the authority corresponds specifically includes: unlocking the vehicle door;
if the functional right comprises: if the authority of the vehicle is started, the starting of the vehicle function corresponding to the authority specifically includes: an engine circuit in communication with the vehicle.
Optionally, the service to be authorized is a service for transporting goods to a trunk of the vehicle;
If the functional right comprises: the method includes the following steps that if the permission of the trunk is opened, the vehicle function corresponding to the permission is opened, and the method specifically includes the following steps: and unlocking the trunk.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a vehicle authorization system comprising: the system comprises a cloud server, a vehicle and a first terminal; the first terminal is a terminal corresponding to an executive member of a service to be authorized;
The cloud server is used for issuing the Bluetooth name, the Bluetooth matching code and the vehicle permission code of the vehicle;
The first terminal is used for receiving the Bluetooth name, the Bluetooth matching code and the vehicle permission code; performing communication connection pairing with a Bluetooth module of the vehicle by using the Bluetooth name and the Bluetooth matching code; when the pairing is successful, the vehicle permission code is sent to the vehicle in a Bluetooth communication mode;
The vehicle is used for obtaining the vehicle permission code sent by the first terminal in a Bluetooth communication mode; and judging whether the vehicle authority code is the same as the own vehicle authority code, if so, determining that the first terminal has the authority, and starting the vehicle function corresponding to the authority.
optionally, the system further includes:
The second terminal is a terminal corresponding to an owner of the vehicle and used for responding to the operation of the owner and sending a permission message for the service to be authorized to the cloud server;
The cloud server is further used for generating an order of the service to be authorized according to the permission message and sending the order to the first terminal; the order includes information of the vehicle, the information of the vehicle including: a position, a license plate number, the Bluetooth name, the Bluetooth matching code and the vehicle permission code;
The first terminal is specifically configured to receive the order.
optionally, in the system, the cloud server is specifically configured to generate the vehicle permission code according to a preset algorithm; the vehicle authority code is generated by the cloud server or the vehicle according to the preset algorithm;
And when the vehicle authority code is generated by the cloud server, the cloud server is also used for issuing the vehicle authority code to the vehicle.
compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
According to the vehicle authorization method and the vehicle authorization system, the vehicle authority codes are transmitted in a Bluetooth communication mode, so that the vehicle can conveniently verify whether the terminal corresponding to the executive personnel of the service to be authorized has the authority. Verifying the vehicle authorization code is equivalent to verifying a key for opening the authorization-related authorization of the vehicle. Therefore, the owner of the vehicle does not need to deliver a real key, and the vehicle authorization efficiency is improved; in addition, the risk that the real key is copied is avoided, and the safety factor of the vehicle is improved. In addition, the vehicle with the authorization mode does not need to be networked, and only the vehicle permission code provided by the terminal corresponding to the executive of the service to be authorized is obtained in a Bluetooth communication mode and is checked to be correct, so that network attack can be prevented, and the safety of the vehicle in the authorization process is improved.
drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a vehicle authorization method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another vehicle authorization method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle authorization system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another vehicle authorization system provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
As described above, currently, to authorize a vehicle, a vehicle owner is usually required to make a vehicle key delivery in the presence of an executive of the relevant service. The mode is not only low in efficiency, but also poor in safety. In order to solve the problem, the inventor researches and provides a vehicle authorization method and a vehicle authorization system. On the basis that the terminal corresponding to the executive personnel of the service to be authorized is in Bluetooth communication connection with the vehicle without handing over a real key, the vehicle verifies whether the vehicle authority code obtained by the terminal from the cloud server is correct or not, and therefore whether the terminal has the authority or not, namely whether the executive personnel has the authority or not is determined. The defect that the true key exists of delivery has been solved to this application to promote authorization efficiency, can also guarantee the security of vehicle.
in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Method embodiment
first, a brief description is given of an application scenario of the method embodiment of the present application. The scene at least comprises: the system comprises a cloud server, a vehicle and a first terminal, wherein the first terminal is a terminal corresponding to an executive of a service to be authorized. As an example, the first terminal may be a portable terminal, such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer. The specific form of the first terminal is not limited herein. In an application scenario of the method of the embodiment, the first terminal may communicate with the cloud server, and both the first terminal and the vehicle have a bluetooth communication function.
the method can be applied to various scenes needing the authorization of the vehicle, such as a car washing scene, a designated driving scene, an express delivery scene and the like. Correspondingly, the business to be authorized is car washing business, designated driving business, business for transporting goods to a vehicle trunk and the like. The above is only an exemplary scenario, and no specific scenario limitation is made in the present embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1, the figure is a flowchart of a vehicle authorization method provided in an embodiment of the present application. The implementation of the vehicle authorization method is described below in conjunction with fig. 1 in the perspective of the first terminal.
As shown in fig. 1, the vehicle authorization method provided by the embodiment includes:
step 101: the first terminal receives a Bluetooth name, a Bluetooth matching code and a vehicle permission code of a vehicle from the cloud server.
In this embodiment, the first terminal is a terminal corresponding to an executor of the service to be authorized. For example, the first terminal may be a mobile phone or a tablet computer carried by an executor of the service to be authorized, and when the executor of the service to be authorized subsequently performs communication connection pairing with the vehicle bluetooth module through the first terminal, the first terminal needs to be carried within a bluetooth communication range.
in practical applications, as a possible implementation manner, an Application (APP) authorizing a vehicle is run on the first terminal. And the executive personnel of the service to be authorized registers the account on the APP in advance and logs in. Before the cloud server issues the Bluetooth name, the Bluetooth matching code and the vehicle permission code of the vehicle to the first terminal, the cloud server can check the validity of a login account number by sending the verification code to the first terminal or providing the verification code to be input on an APP login page, and therefore the identity of an executive of a service to be authorized is verified to ensure the safety of sending the Bluetooth name, the Bluetooth matching code and the vehicle permission code of the vehicle to the first terminal.
In this embodiment, the bluetooth name of the vehicle may be uploaded to the cloud server by the owner of the vehicle through the corresponding terminal, and then issued to the first terminal by the cloud server. The Bluetooth matching code and the vehicle permission code can be generated by the cloud server and issued to the first terminal. The Bluetooth name and the Bluetooth matching code are used for enabling the first terminal to be connected with a Bluetooth module of the vehicle in a matching mode; the vehicle authority code is used for enabling the vehicle to verify whether the first terminal has the authority, namely whether an executive person of the service to be authorized has the vehicle authority related to the service.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the number of the vehicle authority codes is not limited to one, for example, the authority code corresponding to the authority to open the vehicle door is the first authority code of the vehicle; and the authority code corresponding to the authority for starting the vehicle is a second authority code of the vehicle. I.e. one right corresponds to one vehicle right code. In addition, one vehicle authority code can also correspond to a plurality of authorities, for example, a third authority code of the vehicle corresponds to the authority of opening the vehicle door and opening the trunk.
step 102: and the first terminal performs communication connection pairing with the Bluetooth module of the vehicle by using the Bluetooth name and the Bluetooth matching code, and executes step 103 when pairing is successful.
The bluetooth module of the default vehicle is in an on state. If the Bluetooth name and the Bluetooth matching code received by the first terminal respectively conform to the Bluetooth name and the Bluetooth matching code of the vehicle needing to carry out the service to be authorized, when the Bluetooth modules of the first terminal and the vehicle are mutually located in the Bluetooth communication range of the other side, the first terminal can be successfully paired with the Bluetooth module of the vehicle by using the Bluetooth name and the Bluetooth matching code obtained in the previous step.
Step 103: and the first terminal sends the vehicle permission code to the vehicle in a Bluetooth communication mode so that the vehicle judges whether the first terminal has the permission or not according to the vehicle permission code.
and when the Bluetooth pairing is successful, the first terminal sends the vehicle permission code to the vehicle in a Bluetooth communication mode. Furthermore, the vehicle can judge whether the received vehicle authority code sent by the first terminal is correct or not. When the vehicle authority code is correct, the first terminal can be determined to have the authority, and at the moment, the vehicle can open the related function corresponding to the authority so that an executive of the service to be authorized can conveniently develop the service to be authorized on the vehicle; when the vehicle authority code is incorrect, the first terminal can be determined not to have the authority.
In practical application, in specific implementation, the first terminal displays function modules corresponding to the authority, such as a function module of "opening a vehicle door" and a function module of "starting a vehicle". The functional modules can be triggered by means of a touch screen or a pressed key. When an executive of a service to be authorized triggers the 'door opening' functional module, the first terminal responds to the triggering operation and sends a vehicle authority code for opening the door to the vehicle in a Bluetooth communication mode; when an executive of the service to be authorized triggers the function module of 'starting the vehicle', the first terminal responds to the triggering operation and sends the vehicle authority code for starting the vehicle to the vehicle in a Bluetooth communication mode.
The vehicle authorization method provided by the embodiment of the application transmits the vehicle authority code in a bluetooth communication mode, so that the vehicle can conveniently verify whether the terminal corresponding to the executive personnel of the service to be authorized has the authority. Verifying the vehicle authorization code is equivalent to verifying a key for opening the authorization-related authorization of the vehicle. Therefore, the owner of the vehicle does not need to deliver a real key, and the vehicle authorization efficiency is improved; in addition, the risk that the real key is copied is avoided, and the safety factor of the vehicle is improved. In addition, the vehicle with the authorization mode does not need to be networked, and only the vehicle permission code provided by the terminal corresponding to the executive of the service to be authorized is obtained in a Bluetooth communication mode and is checked to be correct, so that network attack can be prevented, and the safety of the vehicle in the authorization process is improved.
In the foregoing embodiment, as a possible implementation manner of step 101, the first terminal receives an order of the service to be authorized, which is issued by the cloud server. The order includes information of the vehicle, the information of the vehicle including:
The position, the license plate number, the Bluetooth name, the Bluetooth matching code and the vehicle permission code.
Therefore, an executive of the service to be authorized can accurately find the vehicle according to the position and the license plate number of the vehicle, so that the executive can conveniently carry the first terminal to carry out communication connection pairing with the vehicle by using the Bluetooth name and the Bluetooth matching code contained in the order form near the vehicle.
It should be noted that, here, the order of the service to be authorized may be specifically generated by the cloud server according to related information provided by a terminal (hereinafter, referred to as a second terminal) of a vehicle owner.
the following describes an implementation process of the vehicle authorization method provided by the embodiment in conjunction with fig. 2 from the perspective of a vehicle.
Referring to fig. 2, a flow chart of another vehicle authorization method provided by the embodiment of the application is shown. The method comprises the following steps:
step 201: the vehicle acquires the vehicle permission code sent by the first terminal in a Bluetooth communication mode.
The implementation premise of this step is that the first terminal is successfully paired with the bluetooth module of the vehicle. That is, the bluetooth modules of the first terminal and the vehicle are respectively in the bluetooth communication range of the other party, and the bluetooth name and the bluetooth matching code received by the first terminal from the cloud server respectively conform to the bluetooth name and the bluetooth matching code of the vehicle.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the bluetooth matching code may be configured in advance on the vehicle by the vehicle owner, and is uploaded to the cloud server through the second terminal, and then is sent to the first terminal by the cloud server. The vehicle-mounted information system can also be generated by the cloud server according to the same algorithm and distributed to the vehicle and the cloud server. Of course, the vehicle and the cloud server may generate the vehicle and the cloud server according to the same algorithm, respectively, where the vehicle generated is stored by itself, and the cloud server generated is sent to the first terminal.
The specific generation algorithm of the bluetooth matching code is not limited herein. And the Bluetooth matching code can be transmitted in a ciphertext form in the transmission process.
step 202: the vehicle judges whether the vehicle authority code is the same as the own vehicle authority code, if so, step 203 is executed.
the vehicle authority code is owned by the vehicle. The own vehicle authority code can be generated by a vehicle or a cloud server. If the vehicle authority code is generated by the cloud server, the vehicle receives the vehicle authority code issued by the cloud server before the step is executed.
it should be noted that, in this embodiment, the own vehicle authority code and the vehicle authority code are generated by using the same preset algorithm. For ease of understanding, a simple example is provided below for illustration.
For example, the algorithm of the first authority code of the own vehicle is as follows: time × date × 2+ 3; the algorithm of the first authority code of the vehicle is as follows: time × date × 2+ 3; the first vehicle authority code and the first vehicle authority code correspond to the authority for opening the trunk respectively.
for example, the algorithm of the second authority code of the own vehicle is as follows: time × date × 5; the algorithm of the second authority code of the vehicle is as follows: time × date × 5; the second authority code of the self vehicle and the second authority code of the vehicle respectively correspond to the authority of opening the vehicle door.
The above algorithms are only a few examples provided in this embodiment, and the algorithms specifically adopted for generating the own vehicle authority code and the vehicle authority code are not limited in practical application. If the own vehicle authority code is generated by the vehicle, in order to ensure the consistency with the vehicle authority code generated by the cloud server, a generation algorithm of the authority code can be stipulated in advance by the vehicle and the cloud server.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the vehicle authority code is transmitted in a ciphertext form between the cloud server and the first terminal, and the vehicle authority code is also transmitted in a ciphertext form between the first terminal and the vehicle. If the cloud server sends the own vehicle authority code to the vehicle, the own vehicle authority code is also transmitted in a ciphertext form in the sending process.
step 203: and the vehicle determines that the first terminal has the authority, and starts the vehicle function corresponding to the authority.
when the vehicle judges that the vehicle permission code is the same as the own vehicle permission code, the first terminal can be determined to have the permission, and therefore the vehicle can start the vehicle function corresponding to the permission. It should be noted that, the authority in this embodiment includes a function authority, and may further include: a time authority and/or a time authority. In the following, explanation and explanation are given by way of example, the functional authority is the authority to open the vehicle door, the number authority is twice, and the time authority is 1 day.
(1) The authority includes function authority and time authority.
For example, opening the door is only allowed twice.
(2) the rights include functional rights and temporal rights.
For example, only doors are allowed to open within a day.
(3) the authority comprises a function authority, a time authority and a time authority.
For example, opening the door is only allowed twice a day.
The following describes and explains a specific implementation of this step with reference to different implementation scenarios.
(1) take a car wash scenario as an example. For this scenario, the service to be authorized is a car wash service. It may be necessary for an operator of the service to be authorized to move the vehicle (for example, to move the vehicle to a washing space) or to open the door to perform in-vehicle washing.
If the functional right comprises: and starting the authority of the vehicle, and the steps specifically comprise: an engine circuit in communication with the vehicle.
If the functional right comprises: the method specifically comprises the following steps of: and unlocking the vehicle door.
(2) Take a designated driving scene as an example. For this scenario, the service to be authorized is a designated driving service. It may be necessary for an implementer of the service to be authorised to open a vehicle door into the vehicle and move the vehicle (for example to move the vehicle to the vehicle owner's residential parking space).
If the functional right comprises: the method specifically comprises the following steps of: unlocking the vehicle door;
If the functional right comprises: and starting the authority of the vehicle, and the steps specifically comprise: an engine circuit in communication with the vehicle.
(3) Take the delivery scenario as an example. For the scenario, the service to be authorized is a service of transporting goods to a trunk of the vehicle, and an executive of the service to be authorized needs to open the trunk of the vehicle and transport the goods into the trunk.
If the functional right comprises: and (3) the permission of opening the trunk specifically comprises the following steps: and unlocking the trunk.
the specific manner in which vehicle authorization is achieved at a vehicle angle is described above in connection with a number of examples. The vehicle matches the received vehicle permission code with the self-stored vehicle permission code to judge whether the vehicle permission code is consistent with the self-stored vehicle permission code, and if the vehicle permission code is consistent with the self-stored vehicle permission code, the vehicle can determine that the first terminal has the permission, which is equivalent to that an executive person carrying the to-be-authorized service of the first terminal has the permission to carry out the to-be-authorized service on the vehicle. The method can be applied to various scenes needing the authorization of the vehicle, such as a car washing scene, a designated driving scene and an express delivery scene, and therefore the method has application value in various scenes. The method can provide convenience for authorizing vehicles in the scenes, realizes high-efficiency authorization, does not damage the safety of the vehicles, and has higher practicability and popularization value.
based on the vehicle authorization method provided by the foregoing embodiment, correspondingly, the application further provides a vehicle authorization system. The following describes a specific implementation of the system in conjunction with an embodiment.
system embodiment
referring to fig. 3, the figure is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle authorization system provided in an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 3, the vehicle authorization system provided by the present embodiment includes:
A cloud server 301, a vehicle 302, and a first terminal 303; the first terminal 303 is a terminal corresponding to an executive of a service to be authorized;
The cloud server 301 is configured to issue the bluetooth name, the bluetooth matching code and the vehicle permission code of the vehicle 302;
The first terminal 303 is configured to receive the bluetooth name, the bluetooth matching code, and the vehicle permission code; performing communication connection pairing with a Bluetooth module of the vehicle 302 by using the Bluetooth name and the Bluetooth matching code; when the pairing is successful, the vehicle permission code is sent to the vehicle 302 in a Bluetooth communication mode;
The vehicle 302 is used for obtaining the vehicle permission code sent by the first terminal 303 in a Bluetooth communication mode; and judging whether the vehicle authority code is the same as the own vehicle authority code, if so, determining that the first terminal 303 has the authority, and starting the vehicle 302 function corresponding to the authority.
the vehicle 302 authorization system provided by this embodiment transmits the vehicle authority code in a bluetooth communication manner, so that the vehicle 302 can verify whether the terminal corresponding to the executor of the service to be authorized has the authority. Verifying the vehicle authorization code corresponds to verifying a key for opening the authorization-related authorization of the vehicle 302. In this way, the owner of the vehicle does not need to deliver a real key, thereby improving the efficiency of authorizing the vehicle 302; in addition, the risk that the real key is copied is avoided, and the safety factor of the vehicle 302 is improved. In addition, the vehicle 302 in the authorization mode does not need to be networked, and only the vehicle permission code provided by the terminal corresponding to the executive of the service to be authorized is obtained in a Bluetooth communication mode and is checked to be correct, so that network attack can be prevented, and the safety of the vehicle 302 in the authorization process is improved.
Referring to fig. 4, which is another vehicle 302 authorization system, it can be seen from fig. 4 that the system further includes, in addition to the cloud server 301, the vehicle 302 and the first terminal 303:
A second terminal 401, where the second terminal 401 is a terminal corresponding to an owner of the vehicle 302, and is configured to send, in response to an operation of the owner, a permission message for the service to be authorized to the cloud server 301.
when the second terminal 401 sends the permission message of the service to be authorized to the cloud server 301, it indicates that the vehicle owner agrees to issue the vehicle 302 information to the executive personnel of the service to be authorized (the executive personnel with authenticated identity) by the cloud server 301, so that the executive personnel can smoothly perform the service to be authorized.
The cloud server 301 is further configured to generate an order of the service to be authorized according to the permission message, and send the order to the first terminal 303; the order includes information of the vehicle 302, the information of the vehicle 302 including: the position, the license plate number, the Bluetooth name, the Bluetooth matching code and the vehicle permission code.
the first terminal 303 is specifically configured to receive the order.
as an example, the cloud server 301 obtains, by using a pre-constructed database, a license plate number, a bluetooth name, and the like corresponding to the identifier according to the identifier of the vehicle 302 and the position of the vehicle 302, which are carried in the license message of the designated driving service sent by the second terminal 401. And the cloud server 301 generates a bluetooth match code and a vehicle authority code. These pieces of information are issued to the first terminal 303 in the form of an order for a designated driving service. Therefore, the executive personnel (i.e., the designated driver) of the designated driving service can know the position and the license plate number of the vehicle 302 according to the order content received and displayed by the first terminal 303, so as to accurately find the vehicle 302. The designated driver carries the first terminal 303 to the vicinity of the vehicle 302, and can send the vehicle permission code after the bluetooth pairing is successful so as to confirm the permission of the vehicle 302.
by generating the order and issuing the order to convey information, convenience of the executive personnel of the service to be authorized in the service development process is improved, the service development is smoother, and experience of the executive personnel of the service to be authorized is improved.
in addition, after the vehicle authority is confirmed, the first terminal 303 may obtain an authority confirmation message and authority confirmation time of the vehicle 302, and feed back the message and the time to the cloud server 301. The cloud server 301 may then feed back the message and the time to the second terminal 401, so that the owner can know the authorization status of the vehicle 302 and the time for starting authorization through the second terminal 401. As can be seen, this approach enhances the vehicle 302 authorization experience of the vehicle owner.
Optionally, in the vehicle 302 authorization system provided in this embodiment, the cloud server 301 is specifically configured to generate the vehicle permission code according to a preset algorithm; the own vehicle authority code is generated by the cloud server 301 or the vehicle 302 according to the preset algorithm;
When the own vehicle permission code is generated by the cloud server 301, the cloud server 301 is further configured to issue the own vehicle permission code to the vehicle 302.
In fig. 4, the cloud server 301 and the vehicle 302 are connected by a dotted line, which indicates that the cloud server 301 and the vehicle 302 may or may not be connected by mobile communication. In practical applications, if the vehicle 302 is located in an underground parking lot, the mobile communication effect may not be good, and the cloud server 301 is not connected to the vehicle 302. If the own vehicle authority code of the vehicle 302 is obtained from the cloud server 301, the cloud server 301 is connected to the vehicle 302.
It should be noted that, in the present specification, all the embodiments are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments may be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the apparatus and system embodiments, since they are substantially similar to the method embodiments, they are described in a relatively simple manner, and reference may be made to some of the descriptions of the method embodiments for related points. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus and system are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts suggested as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
the above description is only one specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present application should be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A vehicle authorization method is applied to a first terminal, wherein the first terminal corresponds to an executive member of a service to be authorized, and the method comprises the following steps:
Receiving a Bluetooth name, a Bluetooth matching code and a vehicle permission code of a vehicle from a cloud server;
Performing communication connection pairing with a Bluetooth module of the vehicle by using the Bluetooth name and the Bluetooth matching code;
And when the pairing is successful, the vehicle permission code is sent to the vehicle in a Bluetooth communication mode, so that the vehicle can judge whether the first terminal has the permission or not according to the vehicle permission code.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein receiving the bluetooth name, the bluetooth matching code, and the vehicle permission code of the vehicle from the cloud server specifically comprises:
Receiving an order of the service to be authorized issued by the cloud server; the order includes information of the vehicle, the information of the vehicle including: the position, the license plate number, the Bluetooth name, the Bluetooth matching code and the vehicle permission code.
3. A vehicle authorization method, applied to a vehicle, the method comprising:
acquiring a vehicle permission code sent by a first terminal in a Bluetooth communication mode; the first terminal is a terminal corresponding to an executive member of a service to be authorized;
And judging whether the vehicle authority code is the same as the own vehicle authority code, if so, determining that the first terminal has the authority, and starting the vehicle function corresponding to the authority.
4. The method of claim 3,
The vehicle authority code is generated by a cloud server according to a preset algorithm, and the first terminal obtains the vehicle authority code through the cloud server before the first terminal sends the vehicle authority code;
the vehicle authority code is generated for the vehicle according to the preset algorithm; or the vehicle authority code is generated by the cloud server according to the preset algorithm, and the vehicle receives the vehicle authority code sent by the cloud server before judging whether the vehicle authority code is the same as the vehicle authority code.
5. Method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein said rights comprise functional rights, further comprising number rights and/or time rights.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the service to be authorized is a car wash service or a designated drive service;
If the functional right comprises: the authority of opening the vehicle door, then the opening the vehicle function that the authority corresponds specifically includes: unlocking the vehicle door;
If the functional right comprises: if the authority of the vehicle is started, the starting of the vehicle function corresponding to the authority specifically includes: an engine circuit in communication with the vehicle.
7. the method according to claim 5, wherein the service to be authorized is a service of transporting goods to a trunk of the vehicle;
if the functional right comprises: the method includes the following steps that if the permission of the trunk is opened, the vehicle function corresponding to the permission is opened, and the method specifically includes the following steps: and unlocking the trunk.
8. A vehicle authorization system, comprising: the system comprises a cloud server, a vehicle and a first terminal; the first terminal is a terminal corresponding to an executive member of a service to be authorized;
The cloud server is used for issuing the Bluetooth name, the Bluetooth matching code and the vehicle permission code of the vehicle;
The first terminal is used for receiving the Bluetooth name, the Bluetooth matching code and the vehicle permission code; performing communication connection pairing with a Bluetooth module of the vehicle by using the Bluetooth name and the Bluetooth matching code; when the pairing is successful, the vehicle permission code is sent to the vehicle in a Bluetooth communication mode;
The vehicle is used for obtaining the vehicle permission code sent by the first terminal in a Bluetooth communication mode; and judging whether the vehicle authority code is the same as the own vehicle authority code, if so, determining that the first terminal has the authority, and starting the vehicle function corresponding to the authority.
9. the system of claim 8, further comprising:
The second terminal is a terminal corresponding to an owner of the vehicle and used for responding to the operation of the owner and sending a permission message for the service to be authorized to the cloud server;
the cloud server is further used for generating an order of the service to be authorized according to the permission message and sending the order to the first terminal; the order includes information of the vehicle, the information of the vehicle including: a position, a license plate number, the Bluetooth name, the Bluetooth matching code and the vehicle permission code;
The first terminal is specifically configured to receive the order.
10. The system according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the cloud server is configured to generate the vehicle authorization code according to a preset algorithm; the vehicle authority code is generated by the cloud server or the vehicle according to the preset algorithm;
And when the vehicle authority code is generated by the cloud server, the cloud server is also used for issuing the vehicle authority code to the vehicle.
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| CN201910859303.1A CN110562197A (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Vehicle authorization method and vehicle authorization system |
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| CN201910859303.1A CN110562197A (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Vehicle authorization method and vehicle authorization system |
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Application publication date: 20191213 |