CN110562013A - Automatic air freshening system - Google Patents

Automatic air freshening system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110562013A
CN110562013A CN201810575910.0A CN201810575910A CN110562013A CN 110562013 A CN110562013 A CN 110562013A CN 201810575910 A CN201810575910 A CN 201810575910A CN 110562013 A CN110562013 A CN 110562013A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
controller
spray
automatic
freshening system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810575910.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李冠南
孙晓庆
卢万成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
United Automotive Electronic Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
United Automotive Electronic Systems Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United Automotive Electronic Systems Co Ltd filed Critical United Automotive Electronic Systems Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810575910.0A priority Critical patent/CN110562013A/en
Publication of CN110562013A publication Critical patent/CN110562013A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/0007Adding substances other than water to the air, e.g. perfume, oxygen
    • B60H3/0035Adding substances other than water to the air, e.g. perfume, oxygen characterised by the control methods for adding the substance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/0085Smell or pollution preventing arrangements

Abstract

The present invention provides an automatic air freshening system, the system comprising: the device comprises a gas sensor, a controller, an electric fragrance sprayer and a blower; the gas sensor detects the concentration of peculiar smell gas in the vehicle and transmits a detection signal to the controller, and the controller controls the electric fragrance sprayer to spray air freshener when the blower is in a working state. The automatic air freshening system provided by the invention combines the air freshener with the electronic and electric system, detects the concentration of the peculiar smell gas in the vehicle through the gas sensor, and can use the electric fragrance sprayer to automatically spray the air freshener at regular time and quantity according to the requirement, thereby improving the air quality in the vehicle.

Description

Automatic air freshening system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automobile electronic control, in particular to an automatic air freshening system.
Background
Automatic dispensers are already relatively mature products, but are only used in the home. The existing automatic perfume sprayer sprays air freshener automatically at fixed time. At present, air fresheners for vehicles are all fixed in vehicles after consumers buy common (or special vehicle) air fresheners, and the fresheners are diffused in the vehicles through natural volatilization.
The existing air freshener for the vehicle is diffused only through natural volatilization, and the diffusion speed is slow; the diffusion is uneven, and the farther the distance is, the lower the freshener concentration is; the system is not combined with an electronic and electric system in the vehicle, is not intelligent and is not automatic; it is impossible to periodically and quantitatively volatilize (or spray) according to the customer's demand and the environment (smell) in the vehicle.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide an automatic air freshening system to solve the problem that the existing air freshener for vehicles is diffused only by natural volatilization, and the diffusion speed is slow.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an automatic air freshening system, which solves the problems of the prior art that the air freshener for a vehicle is not uniformly diffused and the concentration of the freshener is lower as the distance is farther.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide an automatic air freshening system to solve the problem that the existing air fresheners for vehicles are not intelligent and not automatic.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an automatic air freshening system, comprising: the device comprises a gas sensor, a controller, an electric fragrance sprayer and a blower; the gas sensor detects the concentration of peculiar smell gas in the vehicle and transmits a detection signal to the controller, and the controller controls the electric fragrance sprayer to spray air freshener when the blower is in a working state.
Optionally, the automatic air freshening system further comprises a human-computer interaction interface, and the working mode is selected through the human-computer interaction interface.
Optionally, the working mode includes a manual mode, a timing injection mode and an automatic injection mode.
Optionally, in the automatic spraying mode, the controller compares the detection signal with a threshold of the concentration of the odor in the vehicle, and if the value of the detection signal is greater than the threshold, the controller controls the electric fragrance sprayer to regularly and quantitatively spray the air freshener until the value of the detection signal is less than or equal to the threshold, the driving cycle is finished, or the user intervenes in the midway operation, and the spraying is stopped.
Optionally, in the timed spraying mode, a user sets the spraying interval time and the spraying amount of the air freshener sprayed by the electric fragrance machine through a human-computer interaction interface, and the electric fragrance machine automatically sprays the air freshener at a fixed time and a fixed quantity.
Optionally, the gas sensor is a sensor or a sensor array composed of a plurality of sensors.
Optionally, the gas sensors are distributed at different locations within the vehicle.
Optionally, the gas sensor comprises a metal oxide based gas sensor and a spectral absorption spectrum based gas sensor.
Optionally, the gas sensor detects one or more gas concentrations.
Optionally, the controller is an independent controller or an integrated controller.
Optionally, the independent controller communicates with the vehicle body electronic control module and the air conditioner control module through a CAN bus.
Optionally, the integrated controller is integrated in other vehicle electronic control modules.
Optionally, the electric fragrance sprayer nozzle extends into the air passage of the automobile air conditioner, so that the air freshener is sprayed to the central area of the air passage of the air conditioner.
Optionally, the controller controls a motor of the electric fragrance sprayer to spray air freshener, and the spraying amount is adjusted by controlling the spraying time length of each time.
Optionally, before the electric fragrance box sprays the air freshener, detecting the working state of the blower; the air freshener is sprayed when the blower is in an operating state.
optionally, before the electric fragrance sprayer sprays the air freshener, detecting the states of the vehicle window and the skylight; the air freshener is sprayed when both the window and the sunroof are in a closed state.
In summary, the automatic air freshening system provided by the present invention comprises: the device comprises a gas sensor, a controller, an electric fragrance sprayer and a blower; the gas sensor detects the concentration of peculiar smell gas in the vehicle and transmits a detection signal to the controller, and the controller controls the electric fragrance sprayer to spray air freshener when the blower is in a working state. The automatic air freshening system provided by the invention combines the air freshener with the electronic and electric system, detects the concentration of the peculiar smell gas in the vehicle through the gas sensor, and can use the electric fragrance sprayer to automatically spray the air freshener at regular time and quantity according to the requirement, thereby improving the air quality in the vehicle.
Furthermore, a user can select a working mode through a man-machine interaction interface, and the air freshener spraying mode with various modes can be realized; the gas sensor distributes in the car different positions to comprehensive peculiar smell gas concentration in detecting the car, electronic perfume sprayer installs in the air conditioner wind channel, and cooperation air-blower and the air-conditioning outlet who distributes in the car different positions, the diffusion in the car cabin that the air freshener can be quick even gets rid of the interior peculiar smell of car, promotes the air quality and the atmosphere in the car high-efficiently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the components of an automatic air freshening system, the topological relationships with other systems, and its major components provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an exemplary installation arrangement of an electric fragrance sprayer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
The system comprises a gas sensor 11, an air conditioner control module (controller) 12, an electric fragrance sprayer 13, an air blower 14, a human-computer interaction interface 15, a vehicle body electronic control module 16, an air conditioner air flue 20, a filter screen 21, an air blower 22, an evaporator 23, a heating core 24, an air door 25, an electric fragrance sprayer 26 and an air freshener 27.
Detailed Description
The following describes in more detail embodiments of the present invention with reference to the schematic drawings. Advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and claims. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly claiming the embodiments of the present invention.
As described in the background art, the air fresheners for vehicles at present are diffused only by natural volatilization, and the diffusion speed is slow; the diffusion is uneven, and the farther the distance is, the lower the freshener concentration is; and the air conditioner is not combined with an electronic and electric system in the car, and cannot be volatilized (or sprayed) regularly and quantitatively according to the requirements of customers and the environment (smell) in the car.
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems in the electronic control of the car, the present invention provides an automatic air freshening system.
The system comprises: the device comprises a gas sensor, a controller, an electric fragrance sprayer and a blower; the gas sensor detects the concentration of peculiar smell gas in the vehicle and transmits a detection signal to the controller, and the controller controls the electric fragrance sprayer to spray air freshener when the blower is in a working state. Furthermore, the automatic air freshening system also comprises a human-computer interaction interface, and the working mode is selected through the human-computer interaction interface.
Further, the controller may be an independent controller or an integrated controller, when the controller is an independent controller, the controller may communicate with the vehicle body electronic control module and the air conditioner control module through a CAN bus, and when the controller is an integrated controller, the integrated controller is integrated in other vehicle electronic control modules, typically, the controller is integrated with the vehicle air conditioner controller, or integrated with the vehicle body electronic controller, and at this time, a topology structure of the system may be adjusted accordingly.
In one embodiment, the controller of the automatic air freshener system is integrated into an air conditioning control module,
As shown in fig. 1, the automatic air freshening system provided for this embodiment is a schematic diagram of the topological relationship between the components of the automatic air freshening system and other systems and the main relevant components thereof, and as shown in fig. 1, the system includes: the system comprises a gas sensor 11, a controller, an electric fragrance sprayer 13, a blower 14 and a man-machine interaction interface 15, wherein the controller is integrated in an air-conditioning control module 12, when the system works, the man-machine interaction interface 15 selects a working mode, the gas sensor 11 detects the concentration of peculiar smell gas in the vehicle and transmits a detection signal to the controller, when the blower 14 works, the controller controls the electric fragrance sprayer 13 to spray air freshener, and in addition, as shown in figure 1, a vehicle body electronic control module 16 and the air-conditioning control module 12 are communicated through a CAN bus.
Specifically, the gas sensor may be a sensor or a sensor array composed of a plurality of sensors, the gas sensor (or the array) is distributed and installed at different sensitive positions in the vehicle, so as to comprehensively detect the concentration of the odor gas in the vehicle, further detected odor gas includes but is not limited to sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide and ammonia gas, and the gas sensor may detect one of the odor gas or detect the concentrations of a plurality of odor gases. Preferably, the gas sensor comprises a metal oxide based gas sensor and a spectral absorption spectrum based gas sensor.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic view of a typical installation layout of an electric fragrance machine, and as shown in fig. 2, a filter screen 21, a blower 22, an evaporator 23, a heating core 24 and a damper 25 are installed in an air-conditioning duct 20. When the air conditioner works, air in the air conditioner is filtered by the filter screen 21, then the air passes through the blower 22, the blower 22 provides wind power, the air is cooled by the evaporator 23 or heated by the heating core 24, then the air is discharged by the air door 25, as shown in fig. 2, the electric fragrance sprayer 26 is arranged at the position which is arranged at the downstream of the air door 25 and is close to the air door, and then the air freshener 27 sprayed by the electric fragrance sprayer 26 can enter the vehicle along with the exhaust air of the air conditioner. Further, the spray head of the electric fragrance sprayer 27 needs to extend into the air passage 20 of the automobile air conditioner and extend into a certain depth, specifically, the distance between the spray head and the wall of the air conditioner is 1/3-1/2 of the width of the air passage, and the depth can ensure that the air freshener 27 is sprayed to the central area of the air passage 20 of the air conditioner, so that the adhesion of the air freshener 27 on the wall of the air passage is reduced. The controller controls a motor of the electric fragrance sprayer to spray air freshener, the spraying amount is adjusted by controlling the spraying time length of each time, and the air blower in the automatic air freshener system is an air conditioner air blower and does not need to be additionally configured.
Furthermore, a user can select a working mode through a human-computer interaction interface to realize automatic injection of air fresheners in different modes, wherein the modes are typically a manual mode, a timing injection mode and an automatic injection mode; specifically, in the manual mode, a user directly controls the injection of the air freshener through a human-computer interaction interface; in the timing spraying mode, a user can set the spraying interval time and the spraying amount of the air freshener sprayed by the electric fragrance machine through a man-machine interaction interface, so that the electric fragrance machine can automatically spray the air freshener in a timing and quantitative manner; in the automatic injection mode, the controller compares the magnitude relation between the received detection signal sent by the gas sensor and the concentration threshold (standard quantity) of the peculiar smell gas in the vehicle; if the value of the detection signal is larger than the threshold value, the peculiar smell in the vehicle is indicated; at this time, the controller can control the electric fragrance sprayer to spray the air freshener regularly and quantitatively until the value of the detection signal is smaller than or equal to the threshold value (judged by a sensor signal), the air freshener stops being sprayed when the driving cycle is finished or the user intervenes in the midway operation.
Furthermore, regardless of the mode of operation of the automatic air freshener system, the blower should be kept in operation when the air freshener is sprayed by the electric sprayer. Specifically, before the electric sprayer sprays the air freshener, the controller should detect the working state of the blower, if the blower is not running, the system starts the blower to run firstly, when the blower runs for a certain time (standard amount, typical value is 3-5 seconds), the air freshener is sprayed, when the air freshener is sprayed, the blower continues to run for a certain time (standard amount, typical value is 5-10 seconds) and then is closed.
The role of air fresheners in a vehicle can be greatly affected when windows and sunroofs of the vehicle are opened. Therefore, before the electric sprayer sprays the air freshener, the system can detect the states of the vehicle window and the skylight, and when the vehicle window and the skylight are both closed, the air freshener is normally sprayed; when the vehicle window or the skylight is not completely closed, the system reminds the user through the man-machine interaction interface, and the user can spray the air freshener under the condition of closing or opening the window.
In summary, in the automatic air freshening system provided by the present invention, the system includes: the device comprises a gas sensor, a controller, an electric fragrance sprayer and a blower; the gas sensor detects the concentration of peculiar smell gas in the vehicle and transmits a detection signal to the controller, and the controller controls the electric fragrance sprayer to spray air freshener when the blower is in a working state. The automatic air freshening system provided by the invention combines the air freshener with the electronic and electric system, detects the concentration of the peculiar smell gas in the vehicle through the gas sensor, and can use the electric fragrance sprayer to automatically spray the air freshener at regular time and quantity according to the requirement, thereby improving the air quality in the vehicle.
Furthermore, a user can select a working mode through a man-machine interaction interface, and the air freshener spraying mode with various modes can be realized; the gas sensor distributes in the car different positions to comprehensive peculiar smell gas concentration in detecting the car, electronic perfume sprayer installs in the air conditioner wind channel, and cooperation air-blower and the air-conditioning outlet who distributes in the car different positions, the diffusion in the car cabin that the air freshener can be quick even gets rid of the interior peculiar smell of car, promotes the air quality and the atmosphere in the car high-efficiently.
the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any way. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (16)

1. An automatic air freshening system, characterized in that the system comprises: the device comprises a gas sensor, a controller, an electric fragrance sprayer and a blower; the gas sensor detects the concentration of peculiar smell gas in the vehicle and transmits a detection signal to the controller, and the controller controls the electric fragrance sprayer to spray air freshener when the blower is in a working state.
2. The automatic air freshening system of claim 1 further comprising a human machine interface through which an operational mode is selected.
3. The automatic air freshening system of claim 2 in which the modes of operation are a manual mode, a timed spray mode, and an automatic spray mode.
4. The system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the controller compares the detection signal with a threshold value of the concentration of the odor in the vehicle in the automatic spray mode, and if the value of the detection signal is greater than the threshold value, the controller controls the electric fragrance sprayer to spray the air freshener in a fixed amount and at fixed time until the value of the detection signal is less than or equal to the threshold value, the spraying is stopped when the current driving cycle is finished or the user intervenes halfway.
5. The automatic air freshening system of claim 3, wherein in the timed spray mode, a user sets a spray interval and a spray amount of the electric fragrance sprayer to spray the air freshener through a human-machine interaction interface, and the electric fragrance sprayer automatically sprays the air freshener in a timed and quantitative manner.
6. The automatic air freshening system of claim 1 in which the gas sensor is a sensor or an array of sensors.
7. The automatic air freshening system of claim 1 in which the gas sensors are distributed at different locations within the vehicle.
8. The automatic air freshening system of claim 1 in which the gas sensor comprises a metal oxide based gas sensor and a spectral absorption spectrum based gas sensor.
9. The automatic air freshening system of claim 1 in which the gas sensor detects one or more odorous gas concentrations.
10. The automatic air freshening system of claim 1 in which the controller is a stand-alone controller or an integrated controller.
11. The automatic air freshening system of claim 10 in which the separate controller communicates with the body electronics control module and the air conditioning control module via a CAN bus.
12. The automatic air freshening system of claim 10 in which the integrated controller is integrated into the other vehicle electronic control module.
13. The automatic air freshening system of claim 1 in which the electric fragrance sprayer nozzle extends into the air duct of the vehicle air conditioner to spray air freshener into a central region of the air duct.
14. the automatic air freshening system of claim 1 in which the controller controls the motor of the electric scent dispenser to spray air freshener in an amount adjusted by controlling the length of each spray.
15. The automatic air freshening system of claim 1 in which the blower is sensed for operating status prior to the electric scent sprayer spraying air freshener; the air freshener is sprayed when the blower is in an operating state.
16. The automatic air freshening system of claim 1 in which the state of windows and louvers is detected before the electric fragrance sprayer sprays the air freshener; the air freshener is sprayed when both the window and the sunroof are in a closed state.
CN201810575910.0A 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Automatic air freshening system Pending CN110562013A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810575910.0A CN110562013A (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Automatic air freshening system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810575910.0A CN110562013A (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Automatic air freshening system

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CN110562013A true CN110562013A (en) 2019-12-13

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CN201810575910.0A Pending CN110562013A (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 Automatic air freshening system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110936792A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-03-31 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automobile fragrance control system
CN111397138A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-07-10 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Air conditioner control method and air conditioner

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1182016A (en) * 1996-11-08 1998-05-20 赤泽廉正 Accessory structure for vehicle air-conditioner
US20100111755A1 (en) * 2007-04-13 2010-05-06 The Dial Corporation Air treatment device utilizing a sensor for activation and operation
WO2018009225A1 (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-01-11 Gee Rachel Automatic car air freshener
CN107825933A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-03-23 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 A kind of in-car air quality control system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1182016A (en) * 1996-11-08 1998-05-20 赤泽廉正 Accessory structure for vehicle air-conditioner
US20100111755A1 (en) * 2007-04-13 2010-05-06 The Dial Corporation Air treatment device utilizing a sensor for activation and operation
WO2018009225A1 (en) * 2016-07-08 2018-01-11 Gee Rachel Automatic car air freshener
CN107825933A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-03-23 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 A kind of in-car air quality control system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110936792A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-03-31 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automobile fragrance control system
CN111397138A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-07-10 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Air conditioner control method and air conditioner

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Application publication date: 20191213