CN110560787A - Edge tearing machine - Google Patents

Edge tearing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110560787A
CN110560787A CN201910895765.9A CN201910895765A CN110560787A CN 110560787 A CN110560787 A CN 110560787A CN 201910895765 A CN201910895765 A CN 201910895765A CN 110560787 A CN110560787 A CN 110560787A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter shaft
machine tool
chain wheel
wheel
clamping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910895765.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志刚
刘彬
许开旗
凌云
纪俊丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YIXING JIUZHOU HEAD PLATE PORGE CO Ltd
Original Assignee
YIXING JIUZHOU HEAD PLATE PORGE CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YIXING JIUZHOU HEAD PLATE PORGE CO Ltd filed Critical YIXING JIUZHOU HEAD PLATE PORGE CO Ltd
Priority to CN201910895765.9A priority Critical patent/CN110560787A/en
Publication of CN110560787A publication Critical patent/CN110560787A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D79/00Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an edge tearing machine which comprises a machine tool, wherein two ends of the machine tool are provided with lifting rods, a traveling motor is arranged above the left of the front surface of the machine tool, a control box is arranged below the left of the front surface of the machine tool, an opening is arranged below the middle of the front surface of the machine tool, the rightmost side of the front surface of the machine tool is provided with a cutter shaft horizontal moving device, a cutter shaft vertical lifting device is arranged beside the cutter shaft horizontal moving device, the cutter shaft vertical lifting device is connected with a cutter shaft through a side plate, and the lower end of the cutter shaft is provided with a. The invention has high groove processing efficiency and stable and reliable operation.

Description

Edge tearing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sealing head groove cutting device, in particular to a sealing head groove cutting and edge tearing machine suitable for composite plate materials.
Background
The end socket is one of important parts of the pressure vessel, the connecting welding seam of the end socket and the cylinder is of great importance for the pressure vessel, and in order to ensure the quality of the welding seam, a groove needs to be formed on the inner side or the outer side of the end socket. The beveling process is one of the important processes in the production of pressure vessels.
At present, labor production intensive manual grinding is adopted in domestic production, the influence of human factors is caused, the product quality stability is poor, the production efficiency is low, the period is long, the quality of the product is influenced due to uneven stress of manual grinding operation, the groove shape is irregular, the surface roughness is large, the drawing requirements cannot be met, the production efficiency is low, the cost is high, the labor intensity of workers is high, the quality of a welding seam is difficult to guarantee, a plurality of welding defects occur, the number of times of repairing the welding seam is increased, and in addition, the defect is that the oxidation of a cutting surface is caused.
In addition, the grooves of the existing composite plates are machined by a lathe, the end sockets are out of roundness before machining, so that the end sockets are machined by the lathe after being rounded, the cost and the workload are aggravated, the end sockets are various in specification and thickness, and the end sockets are difficult to control.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: the invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the edge tearing machine which does not need to be machined by a lathe, has high groove machining efficiency and runs stably and reliably.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an edge tearing machine which comprises a machine tool, wherein two ends of the machine tool are provided with a lifting rod, a walking motor is arranged at the upper left of the front surface of the machine tool, a control box is arranged at the lower left of the front surface of the machine tool, an opening is arranged at the lower middle part of the front surface of the machine tool, a cutter shaft horizontal moving device is arranged at the rightmost side of the front surface of the machine tool, a cutter shaft vertical lifting device is arranged beside the cutter shaft horizontal moving device and is connected with a cutter shaft through a side plate, a cutting cutter is arranged at the lower end of the cutter shaft, the cutter shaft is arranged in the opening area, the cutter shaft is connected with the cutting motor, the cutting motor is connected with the side plate through a connecting plate, the output end of the walking motor is connected with a chain wheel I, the chain wheel I is, the chain wheel I, the chain wheel II, the chain wheel III and the chain wheel IV are connected through a chain, the chain wheel III and the chain wheel IV are connected with a transmission shaft, a transmission wheel is arranged on the transmission shaft, a clamping wheel is arranged opposite to the transmission wheel and connected with a clamping device, and the transmission wheel and the clamping wheel are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the end socket groove.
The cutter shaft horizontal moving device comprises a frame I, wherein a horizontal adjusting screw rod is arranged on the frame I, a horizontal adjusting block is arranged on the horizontal adjusting screw rod, and the horizontal adjusting block is connected with the cutter shaft vertical lifting device.
The cutter shaft vertical lifting device comprises a frame II, wherein a vertical adjusting screw rod is arranged on the frame II, and the vertical adjusting screw rod is connected with a vertical adjusting block.
The cutting motor and the cutter shaft lift together.
The clamping device comprises a sliding block, the sliding block is arranged in a sliding frame, one end of the sliding block is connected with the clamping wheel, the other end of the sliding block is connected with one end of a sliding shaft, the other end of the sliding shaft is connected with a stop block, a compression spring is arranged on the sliding shaft between the sliding block and the stop block, and the sliding block moves on the sliding shaft in a telescopic mode through the compression spring.
has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the invention has the following remarkable advantages: the device has reasonable structure, the machine tool rotates on the groove through the driving wheel and the clamping wheel, the cutting of the groove is realized in the rotating process of the cutter, the whole operation is stable, the groove machining efficiency is high, the larger end socket is more obvious, the grinding of the groove by the original large-sized melon petal-shaped end socket requires 2-3 days, the time is 1 week long, the device can be completed at most one day, the pulling and lifting rod is arranged, the device is convenient to install and dismount, the cutter is matched with the cutter shaft vertical lifting device through the cutter shaft horizontal moving device, the machining is accurate, dust and noise are caused by original grinding, most of dust is sand on a grinding wheel, the dust cannot be recovered and specially treated, the device has no dust, the cut scrap iron can be recovered, and the problem that the groove of the original composite plate needs to be machined on the machine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is a right side view of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the edge tearing machine of the present invention comprises a machine tool 1, wherein two ends of the machine tool 1 are provided with a lifting rod 2, a traveling motor 3 is arranged above and to the left of the front surface of the machine tool 1, a control box 4 is arranged below and to the left of the front surface of the machine tool 1, an opening 5 is arranged below and in the middle of the front surface of the machine tool 1, a cutter shaft horizontal moving device 6 is arranged at the rightmost side of the front surface of the machine tool 1, a cutter shaft vertical lifting device 7 is arranged beside the cutter shaft horizontal moving device 6, the cutter shaft vertical lifting device 7 is connected with a cutter shaft 9 through a side plate 8, a cutting cutter 10 is arranged at the lower end of the cutter shaft 9, the cutter shaft 9 is arranged in the area of the opening 5, the cutter shaft 9 is connected with a cutting motor 11 through a belt and is lifted together, the cutting motor 11 is connected with the side plate, the chain wheel I13 is arranged on the back of the machine tool 1, the chain wheel II 14, the chain wheel III 15 and the chain wheel IV 16 are additionally arranged on the back of the machine tool 1, the chain wheel I13, the chain wheel II 14, the chain wheel III 15 and the chain wheel IV 16 are connected through a chain, the chain wheel III 15 and the chain wheel IV 16 are connected with a transmission shaft 17, a transmission wheel 18 is arranged on the transmission shaft 17, a clamping wheel 19 is arranged opposite to the transmission wheel 18, the clamping wheel 19 is connected with a clamping device 20, the transmission wheel 18 and the clamping wheel 19 are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of a sealing head groove, the cutter shaft horizontal moving device 6 comprises a frame I21, a horizontal adjusting screw rod 22 is arranged on the frame I21, a horizontal adjusting block 23 is arranged on the horizontal adjusting screw rod 22, the horizontal adjusting block 23 is connected with the cutter shaft vertical lifting device 7, the cutter shaft vertical lifting device 7 comprises a, the vertical adjusting screw rod 25 is connected with a vertical adjusting block 26, the clamping device 20 comprises a sliding block 27, the sliding block 27 is arranged in a sliding frame 28, one end of the sliding block 27 is connected with the clamping wheel 19, the other end of the sliding block 27 is connected with one end of a sliding shaft 29, the other end of the sliding shaft 29 is connected with a stop block 30, a compression spring 31 is arranged on the sliding shaft 29 between the sliding block 27 and the stop block 30, and the sliding block 27 makes telescopic motion on the sliding shaft 29 through the compression spring 31. The device has reasonable structure, the machine tool rotates on the groove through the driving wheel and the clamping wheel, the cutting of the groove is realized in the rotating process of the cutter, the whole operation is stable, the groove machining efficiency is high, the larger end socket is more obvious, the grinding of the groove by the original large-sized melon petal-shaped end socket requires 2-3 days, the time is 1 week long, the device can be completed at most one day, the pulling and lifting rod is arranged, the device is convenient to install and dismount, the cutter is matched with the cutter shaft vertical lifting device through the cutter shaft horizontal moving device, the machining is accurate, dust and noise are caused by original grinding, most of dust is sand on a grinding wheel, the dust cannot be recovered and specially treated, the device has no dust, the cut scrap iron can be recovered, and the problem that the groove of the original composite plate needs to be machined on the machine.
The present invention provides a thought and a method, and a method and a way for implementing the technical scheme are many, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the improvements and modifications should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and each component not explicitly described in the embodiment can be implemented by the prior art.

Claims (5)

1. the utility model provides a tear limit machine which characterized in that: the automatic cutting machine comprises a machine tool (1), wherein pull-lifting rods (2) are arranged at two ends of the machine tool (1), a traveling motor (3) is arranged above the front left side of the machine tool (1), a control box (4) is arranged below the front left side of the machine tool (1), an opening (5) is arranged below the front middle part of the machine tool (1), a cutter shaft horizontal moving device (6) is arranged at the rightmost side of the front of the machine tool (1), a cutter shaft vertical lifting device (7) is arranged beside the cutter shaft horizontal moving device (6), the cutter shaft vertical lifting device (7) is connected with a cutter shaft (9) through a side plate (8), a cutting cutter (10) is arranged at the lower end of the cutter shaft (9), the cutter shaft (9) is arranged in the area of the opening (5), the cutter shaft (9) is connected with a cutting motor (11), and the cutting motor (11) is connected with the side plate, the output end of the walking motor (3) is connected with a chain wheel I (13), the chain wheel I (13) is arranged on the back face of the machine tool (1), a chain wheel II (14), a chain wheel III (15) and a chain wheel IV (16) are additionally arranged on the back face of the machine tool (1), the chain wheel I (13), the chain wheel II (14), the chain wheel III (15) and the chain wheel IV (16) are connected through a chain, the chain wheel III (15) and the chain wheel IV (16) are connected with a transmission shaft (17), a transmission wheel (18) is arranged on the transmission shaft (17), a clamping wheel (19) is arranged opposite to the transmission wheel (18), the clamping wheel (19) is connected with a clamping device (20), and the transmission wheel (18) and the clamping wheel (19) are respectively arranged on the inner side and the.
2. The edge tearing machine according to claim 1, wherein: arbor horizontal migration device (6) are including frame I (21) be equipped with horizontal adjustment lead screw (22) on frame I (21) be equipped with horizontal adjustment piece (23) on horizontal adjustment lead screw (22), horizontal adjustment piece (23) link to each other with arbor vertical lift device (7).
3. The edge tearing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the cutter shaft vertical lifting device (7) comprises a frame II (24), a vertical adjusting screw rod (25) is arranged on the frame II (24), and the vertical adjusting screw rod (25) is connected with a vertical adjusting block (26).
4. The edge tearing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting motor (11) and the cutter shaft (9) are lifted together.
5. The edge tearing machine according to claim 1, wherein: clamping device (20) include slider (27), slider (27) are established in sliding frame (28), slider (27) one end links to each other with pinch roller (19), and the other end links to each other with smooth axle (29) one end, smooth axle (29) other end links to each other with dog (30) be equipped with compression spring (31) on smooth axle (29) between slider (27) and dog (30), slider (27) are through compression spring (31) making concertina movement on smooth axle (29).
CN201910895765.9A 2019-09-21 2019-09-21 Edge tearing machine Pending CN110560787A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910895765.9A CN110560787A (en) 2019-09-21 2019-09-21 Edge tearing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910895765.9A CN110560787A (en) 2019-09-21 2019-09-21 Edge tearing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110560787A true CN110560787A (en) 2019-12-13

Family

ID=68781696

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910895765.9A Pending CN110560787A (en) 2019-09-21 2019-09-21 Edge tearing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110560787A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59134611A (en) * 1983-01-20 1984-08-02 Shinko Kogyo Kk Groove preparating machine
CN201231335Y (en) * 2008-08-04 2009-05-06 徐庆祥 Universal chamfering machine tool
CN202291564U (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-07-04 王俊贤 Machining device for end surfaces of flexible leg steel pipes of large gantry cranes
CN108296532A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-20 油特机械工具(大连)有限公司 Numerical control block port profiling bevel cuts milling apparatus
KR101917135B1 (en) * 2017-07-21 2018-11-09 김수영 Automatic chamfering machine for steel plate
CN210702908U (en) * 2019-09-21 2020-06-09 宜兴市九洲封头锻造有限公司 Edge tearing machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59134611A (en) * 1983-01-20 1984-08-02 Shinko Kogyo Kk Groove preparating machine
CN201231335Y (en) * 2008-08-04 2009-05-06 徐庆祥 Universal chamfering machine tool
CN202291564U (en) * 2011-09-14 2012-07-04 王俊贤 Machining device for end surfaces of flexible leg steel pipes of large gantry cranes
KR101917135B1 (en) * 2017-07-21 2018-11-09 김수영 Automatic chamfering machine for steel plate
CN108296532A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-07-20 油特机械工具(大连)有限公司 Numerical control block port profiling bevel cuts milling apparatus
CN210702908U (en) * 2019-09-21 2020-06-09 宜兴市九洲封头锻造有限公司 Edge tearing machine

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